[英语]陕西教育联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月检测英语试卷

这是一份[英语]陕西教育联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月检测英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、阅读，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读理解
1. If yu want t be a Trainee Hairdresser yu can cntact A . careers@a glden-care. cm B . cathy@acut-abve. Brightn. cm C . inf@ wwee. cm D . inf@ tp mdel-agency. uk
2. Wh is mst likely t be a writer? A . Lucy, wh can wrk all the week. B . Betty, wh has n previus experience. C . Peter, wh nce wrked as a news reprter. D . Fland, wh is handsme with a height f 190 cm.
3. Which f the fllwing is a must if yu want t apply fr a fashin mdel? A . Gd persnality. B . Enugh experience. C . Required age. D . Required height.
阅读理解
HALIFAX, Nva Sctia — fficials in Canada's Atlantic Cast prvince f Nva Sctia said Saturday a wildfire that frced thusands f peple t leave their hmes ver the past week is nw largely cntrlled because f rain.
David Steeves, a technician f frest resurces, said the fire in the Halifax area is abut 85% cntrlled, sits at 9.5 square kilmetre and is unlikely t grw thanks t the firefighting effrts and lng-awaited rain. The news was als gd acrss the prvince, where Premier Tim Hustn said the ttal number f active wildfires reduced frm 10 in the mrning t five by mid-afternn. "If yu step utside, yu will see smething beautiful, rain, and hpefully lts f it," he tld an afternn briefing (简报).
The blaze that brke ut Sunday in the Halifax area raced thrugh a number f ther places, burning up abut 200 buildings — including 151 hmes — and frcing the evacuatin (疏散) f mre than 16,000 peple. Meanwhile, at the prvincial wildfire centre in Shubenacadie, nrth f Halifax, abut 20 Canadian Armed Frces sldiers std in the puring rain utside a light armred vehicle (装甲车). Lt. Cl. Michael Blanchette said the sldiers had arrived n a "fact-finding task" t see what supprt was needed in the effrt t fight the fires.
In Shelburne Cunty, meanwhile, 6,700 peple — abut half the city's ppulatin — remained ut f their hmes as the blaze that frced their evacuatin cntinued t burn ut f cntrl.
Dave Rckwd, a spkesman fr the Department f Natural Resurees, said it remained t be seen that there wuld be n further grwth and that firefighters culd use mre direct ways t cntrl it. Tw ther fires which were cnsidered ut f cntrl n Saturday mrning were finally cntrled later in the day, he said.
4. What can we infer frm the secnd paragraph? A . Rain helps firefighting a lt. B . Smething beautiful can be seen in the rain. C . Nva Sctia's fire was the largest recrded ne in histry. D . The ttal number f active wildfires in Nva Sctia was 15.
5. What des the underlined wrd "blaze" mean in Paragraph 3? A . Rain. B . Finding. C . Task. D . Fire.
6. What is Rckwd's attitude twards the wildfire? A . Careful. B . Psitive. C . Angry. D . Frightened.
7. What is the text? A . A research paper. B . A diary entry. C . A news reprt. D . A disaster survey.
阅读理解
Habit is a behaviur yu d regularly (有规律的). As a prfessr wh studies hw t help students becme better readers and writers, I can tell yu that research shws habits have a lp (循环). Here are the things yu need t make a studying lp:
●A set time t study every day.
●A cue (提示) t start studying.
●An envirnment that helps yu stick t yur studying rutine (常规).
●A prize fr studying.
When yu d things at the same time every day, it is easier t remember t d them. T determine hw much time yu shuld set aside each day t study, multiply (乘) yur grade level by 10 minutes. That means if yu're in third grade, yu wuld plan t spend abut 30 minutes per day studying. Spending mre time than that n a regular basis can cause stress, anxiety and pssibly destry healthy sleep habits.
Studying at the same time every day is ne cue. but yu may need smething mre specific when first frming yur habit. This can be a calendar reminder yu set n yur phne. r smething as simple as a card with the wrd "study" printed n the frnt.
T help yurself study, yu need a place set up fr wrk and nt fr ding ther things. D nt study n yur bed— 4that's fr sleeping— 4r in frnt f the televisin, r anywhere it's difficult t hld and use the materials yu need. Best ptin: a table r desk with gd lighting. Yur study place shuld limit distractins (干扰). That includes ther peple's cnversatins and all media: TV, vide games, scial media, texts r music.
The prize. That said, after yu finish studying, yu can give yurself a little gaming r scial media time as yur prize. With time, the studying itself will becme its wn prize. Imprving yur knwledge and skills will give yu a sense f achievement and make yu mre cnfident and happier at schl. But while frming yur study habit, a really fun prize will help yu stick with it.
8. What are the fur parts f a habit lp? A . Hbby, cue, rutine, prize. B . Set time, cue, envirnment, prize. C . Hbby, cue, envirnment, achievement. D . Hbby, envirnment, rutine, achievement.
9. Hw lng shuld a furth-grade student spend studying each day? A . 10 minutes. B . 20 minutes. C . 30 minutes. D . 40 minutes.
10. What can yur study place keep accrding t the authr? A . A cmfrtable bed. B . A desk with a TV. C . A table with gd lighting. D . A table with a music player.
11. What's the best title fr the text? A . What Is the Mst Reasnable Way t Study? B . Hw Can Yu Make Studying a Daily Habit? C . Hw t Get Rid f Distractins While Studying? D . What Shuld Yu D t Becme a Better Learner?
阅读理解
The United Kingdm, Great Britain, Britain, England-many peple are cnfused by what these different names mean. S what is the difference between them, if any? Getting t knw a little bit abut British histry will help yu slve this puzzle.
In the 16th century, the nearby cuntry f Wales was jined t the Kingdm f England. Later, in the 18th century, the cuntry Sctland was jined t create the Kingdm f Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdm f Ireland was added t create the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, in the 20th century, the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK, which resulted in the full name we have tday: "the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland. Mst peple just use the shrtened name: "the United Kingdm" r "the UK". Peple frm the UK are called "British", which means the UK is als ften referred t as Britain r Great Britain.
The fur cuntries that belng t the United Kingdm wrk tgether in sme areas. They use the same flag, knwn as the Unin Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. Hwever, they als have sme differences. Fr example, England, Wales, Sctland, and Nrthern Ireland all have different educatin systems and legal systems. They als have their wn traditins, like their wn natinal days and natinal dishes. And they even have their wn ftball teams fr cmpetitins like the Wrld Cup!
The United Kingdm has a lng and interesting histry t explre, which can help yu understand much mre abut the cuntry and its traditins. Almst everywhere yu g in the UK, yu will be surrunded by evidence f fur different grups f peple wh tk ver at different times thrughut histry. The first grup, the Rmans, came in the first century. Sme f their great achievements included building twns and rads. Next, the Angl-Saxns arrived in the fifth century. They intrduced the beginnings f the English language, and changed the way peple built huses. The Vikings came in the eighth century, left behind lts f new vcabulary, and als the names f many lcatins acrss the UK. The last grup were the Nrmans. They cnquered England after the well-knwn Battle f Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles built all arund England, and made changes t the legal system. The Nrmans were French, s many French wrds slwly entered int the English language.
12. What can help us find ut the difference between sme different names f the UK? A . British languages. B . British histry. C . British lcatin. D . British educatin.
13. Which cuntry is the first t be jined t the Kingdm f England? A . Britain. B . Sctland. C . Wales. D . Ireland.
14. What is different fr the fur cuntries f the UK? A . The flag. B . The currency. C . The military defence. D . The educatin system.
15. Which f the fllwing is the achievement f the Nrmans? A . Building twns and rads. B . Changing the way f building huses. C . Leaving behind many new vcabulary. D . Changing the legal system.
二、阅读，第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)(共1题；共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dealing with Stress in Sprts
Sprts are a great way t have fun while staying fit. Sprts als teach imprtant life lessns like wrking as a team. 16 . Having a healthy attitude abut sprts and learning t deal with the stress that cmes with cmpeting can help yu perfrm yur best.
Cmpeting always leads t sme stress. And that can be gd. 17 . But t much stress can take the fun ut f a sprt and make it hard t perfrm. If yu think there might be t much stress arund cmpeting, talk t yur parents and cach. Making sme changes can help. If yu have t much ging n, think abut limiting practice time r nly ding ne sprt r activity per seasn.
18 . S it's imprtant t knw hw t deal with it. Trying different ways during practice helps yu knw what will wrk best fr yu during cmpetitin. Yu can try t take a deep breath and hld it in fr abut 5 secnds, then release (释放) it slwly. Repeat thse five times. Yu can als think psitively and develp psitive self-talk, like saying "I learn frm my mistakes." "I'm in cntrl f my feelings." "I can make this gal!" t help keep the negative (消极的) thughts away.
Keep stress levels dwn when yu aren't cmpeting. 19 . Besides, ding smething fun and relaxing is great, such as taking a break frm cmpeting and ging fr a walk, riding a bike, seeing a mvie r hanging ut with friends.
Finally dn't frget that n ne is perfect. Everyne makes mistakes in sprts. It is part f the game. 20 ?
Whether yu play n the schl team r at a weekend pick-up game, the pint is t have fun. By keeping that as the first place, yu can learn t deal with the stress that is a natural part f cmpetitin.
A. There will always be sme stress in sprts
B. A little stress helps the bdy face a challenge
C. Why nt be quick t frgive mistakes and mve n
D. If yu have t much ging n think abut ding mre exercising
E. It is best t eat well and get enugh sleep, especially befre games
F. Aren't sprts abut staying active, develping as a player and making friends
G. But it's nt always easy t keep it tgether when it feels like winning is everything
三、语言运用，第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A 3-year-ld by wh was lst in the wds fr 3 days is nw safe at hme. But Casey tld his parents that he was nt 21 in the rainy, freezing cld wds. He said he was with a friend — a 22 .
The child went 23 n January 22 while playing with friends at his grandmther's huse. When the ther children 24 t the huse and Casey didn't, hundreds f peple 25 the search. Then n January 24, smene called the plice saying he heard a child 26 in the wds. The plice then fund Casey at night. He was in gd health. After being 27 carefully by the dctr, Casey was sent hme with slight 28 .
Casey tld the plice that he had 29 with a black bear fr tw days and he called it his " 30 ". His mther tld reprters that Casey did nt say hw he was able t 31 in the wds fr three days. 32 , she said, "He did say he had a friend in the wds, a bear, with him." His mther 33 everyne wh jined the search fr her sn. "We just want t tell everybdy that we're very thankful that yu tk the 34 ut t search fr Casey," said his mther. "He is gd. He's already asked t 35 nline cartns."
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四、语言运用，第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The milu deer certainly seemed happy t be back in China because their numbers started 36 (grw) steadily. There were sn s many f 37 (they) that 64 milu deer 38 (send) t a newly pened reserve in Shishu, Hubei Prvince frm Beijing in the 1990s. They can mve 39 (free) in the reserve and feed entirely n wild plants.
At the mment, the milu deer are still living in reserves 40 they are being prtected 41 cared fr. As a result, their ppulatin 42 (be) nw recvering fast. Sn a new chapter will be added t the strange tale f these special 43 (animal). The deer are being trained t survive utside the park s that they can ne day all return 44 the wild. The resue f the milu deer is already a 45 (succeed) stry. Nw it is up t us t make sure that the deer live happily ever after.
五、写作(共两节，满分40分)(共2题；共40分)
46. 假定你是李华，请你给某英文报社写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡或者你喜欢的一个地方，要点包括地理位置、著名景点、文化特色等。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It is hard nt t thirst fr victry in all yur effrts when the wrld seems s cmpetitive, especially if yu're a by grwing up with thse values. A by grew up in a similar envirnment where winning was all that was valued, and he lnged t succeed. The by was gd at running, s he called everyne in the nearby villages fr a race. A large grup f peple frm arund came t see this exciting event!
The by had been training hard fr this race. He ran amng the strngest bys frm arund the villages, and it lked like heat n a finish line, but the yung by came ut victrius! The crwd went wild with jy as they cheerfully waved (挥舞) flags praising him. The by lved the attentin. It made him feel happy and vital (生气勃勃的).
But amng the crwd was a wise lder man wh did nt seem as impressed with the by's fleets (舰队) as the rest. Just as the by thught all the races fr the day were ver, the ld man shuted frm the crwd, "There is ne mre race left, the mst imprtant ne." The by was firstly surprised by the additinal race, but he was cnfident he culd win any race.
The ld man brught tw new cmpetitrs fr the by, a blind man and a weak ld lady. "I can easily win them," the by said. When the by crssed the finish line, the blind man was still at the start, and the ld lady had just started t mve. The by gt his victry but he nticed that the crwd wasn't cheering. The by was shcked. S, he asked the ld man what had happened. The ld man said, "Let's start the race again, but all three f yu finish tgether this time."
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The by raced again.
……
The wise ld man put his hands arund the by's shulders. 题号
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Supprt Wrker
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Writers wanted!
Wwee Magazine is lking fr writers fr its website. Pay is up t the number f peple wh read yur articles. Yu may als receive free tickets t events. This is gd fr yu t get valuable wrk experience.
We want peple wh are: Chatty, interesting, skilled, friendly.
Cntact us at inf@ wwee. cm
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Cntact us at inf@atp-mdel-agency. uk
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
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A . afraid
B . amazed
C . alne
D . addicted
A . dg
B . cat
C . ty
D . bear
A . missing
B . swimming
C . hiking
D . camping
A . ran
B . returned
C . walked
D . hurried
A . participated in
B . arrived in
C . checked in
D . handed in
A . writing
B . crying
C . singing
D . reading
A . questined
B . examined
C . practised
D . cmmented
A . cnfidence
B . puzzles
C . injuries
D . effrts
A . hung ut
B . left alne
C . wrked ut
D . cleaned up
A . brther
B . sister
C . friend
D . sldier
A . play
B . travel
C . survive
D . cmpete
A . Therefre
B . Instead
C . Besides
D . Hwever
A . warned
B . thanked
C . infrmed
D . requested
A . patience
B . mney
C . kindness
D . time
A . challenge
B . recgnize
C . watch
D . cntact
阅卷人
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阅卷人
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