[英语]四川省眉山市东坡区苏辙共同体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末联合检测试题

这是一份[英语]四川省眉山市东坡区苏辙共同体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末联合检测试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分）第一节 阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Sme small things can make ur life easy and interesting.
1. Which can help yu lk cl at a party?
A . RGB Shades. B . Scriba Mini C . Seven Bubbles. D . The Pd.
2. What can we knw abut Seven Bubbles?
A . It is a ty giraffe. B . It has an LED light. C . It wrks fr 10 minutes every time. D . It plays music when yu wash yur hands.
3. What can the Pd d?
It can help yu wash clthes. B. It can help yu clean hands.
It can help yu sleep well. D. It can help yu see clearly.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Mm ften tells me abut her primary schl life. At that time, the biggest day fr them was the Schl Picnic (野餐) Day. It usually fell n the last day f schl in June.
On that day, kids first played simple games. N ne cared wh wn r wh lst. Sn, befre anyne knew it, it was lunchtime. Parents had prepared picnic baskets fr kids and filled them with nice fd. There was a pr family. That year, they had n picnic lunch. Mm wanted t help, but she knew they wuld be embarrassed (尴尬的) if she gave them smething frm her wn lunch basket.
Just then, the teacher said there was ging t be a sack race (套袋赛跑) befre lunch. The winners wuld get a special lunch basket. My mm asked Mary, the ldest sister f the family, if she culd be her partner (伙伴) and Mary agreed. My mm wasn't gd at races, but as she put her legs int that sack with Mary, she tld herself, "We have t win!"
As sn as the teacher said "G", my mm jumped in time with Mary. Luckily, they wn the race.
Later that day, Mary came t thank my mm. She said that her brthers and sisters really enjyed their picnic lunch. Then, she handed my mm a sandwich. The tw girls sat tgether in the warm sun, eating the last tw sandwiches.
4. When was the Schl Picnic Day mst prbably?
A . B . C . D
5. We can learn frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 that ____.
A . kids wanted t play a little lnger B . everyne knew it was time fr lunch C . time passed s quickly that it was time fr lunch D . everybdy was lking frward t the lunchtime
6. Why did Mm chse t play with Mary in the sack race?
A . Because Mary was gd at races. B . Because Mm tk little fd with her that day. C . Because Mm wanted t give the prize t Mary. D . Because Mm decided t becme Mary's friend.
7. What can we learn frm the stry?
A . The writer's mm was kind and smart. B . Mary's family frgt t take a picnic basket that day. C . The writer's mm ate nthing frm the special lunch basket. D . The sack race is the mst imprtant thing during the Schl Picnic Day.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Nw in China there are many pet-themed (宠物主题的) restaurants. In the restaurants, cats, dgs, ducks r ther animals walk in the dining space, and peple can play with them when they eat r have drinks. With s many pet lvers tday, it isn't surprising that such restaurants are nw everywhere in Chinese cities. Hwever, few peple think abut if it is healthy t enjy their fd in such an envirnment.
In mst f the pet-themed restaurants, a number f cats r dgs can walk freely in their living space and even in the dining space. What's mre, animal hairs are everywhere, and bad smell (气味) fills the restaurants. In ne f the dg-themed restaurants, the dgs fight r jump nt the dining table.
In Octber, there was a meeting abut the pet-themed restaurants and their fd in Guangzhu. Sme peple at the meeting talked abut their wrries. They thught the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生虫).
As mre pets are cming t Chinese families, they have becme an imprtant part f peple's lives. The grwing pet-themed restaurants have made peple's lives interesting and clrful. Hwever, withut rules, the restaurants can't be gd chices fr peple.
8. What des Paragraph 2 talk abut?
The living habits f the pets.
A . The service f the pet-themed restaurants. B . The prblems f the pet-themed restaurants. C . The different kinds f animals in the pet-themed restaurants.
9. Why d the pet-themed restaurants make sme peple wrried?
A . Because the animals are nisy. B . Because t many peple may scare the animals. C . Because peple may eat in a dangerus envirnment. D . Because the restaurants feed animals with unhealthy fd.
10. What is the writer's idea abut the pet-themed restaurants?
A . They will be mre ppular. B . Peple shuld make rules fr them. C . They're great playing places fr pets. D . They shuld be clsed as sn as pssible.
11. What's the best title fr the passage?
A . Be a Smart Pet Lver B . Are Pet-themed Restaurants Healthy? C . Enjy Yurself in Pet-themed Restaurants D . Why D Many Pet-themed Restaurants Open?
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Yung peple enjy different kinds f drinks, thugh they knw hw bad drinks are fr their health. What abut yu? What will happen t yu if water takes the place f all drinks?
Chris Bailey, a ppular blgger(博客作者),tried this ut. Here is what he has fund.
First, yu lse weight(重) faster. Yeah, yu d! Yu dn't have t exercise but just keep away frm drinks fr 9 days. It is the same as running fr 8 kilmeters a day! S write dwn yur reslutin n a piece f paper and put it n the wall. And yu will see the result sn.
Smetimes when yu have t stay up late fr a test, a cup f tea r cffee is usually by yur side n the desk. But d Yu knw 75 t 85 percent f yur brain is water? Nthing else! Just by drinking water, yur brain can wrk____efficiently.
Yu may remember things quickly and well.
What's mre, water washes ut smething bad in yur bdy. S drinking enugh water can stp yu frm getting ld sn. If yu want t lk yung and beautiful as lng as pssible, drink a glass f water right nw! Keep n ding it fr lnger, and yu will be surprised t tuch yur sft and clean skin(皮肤).
Lastly, yu save mney! Hw much mney d yu spend n cffee and juice every week?
The price f water is much lwer than that f ther drinks. Drink 5 glasses f water every day, r spend mney visiting dctrs. Think abut it!
S, what are yu waiting fr?
12. Why is Chris Bailey mentined?（被提及）
A . T shw he is ppular. B . T describe his first try. C . T discuss his health prblems. D . T take his findings as an example.
13. Which f the fllwing is prbably written n the paper accrding t Paragraph 3?
A . Take mre exercise! B . Drink mre water! C . Use the brain mre! D . Save mre mney!
14. What des the underlined wrd "efficiently" mean in Chinese?
A . 高效地 B . 持续地 C . 主动地 D . 反复地
15. What can we learn frm the passage?
A . 65 t 75 percent f the brain is water. B . Keeping n drinking water makes hair sft and clean. C . Staying away frm drinks fr 9 days helps lse weight. D . The mney spent n cffee is less than hat in visiting dctrs.
二、第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分）第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu like watching "eating shws"? They are very ppular with peple nw. There are a great number f eating vides nline. 16 Sme can even eat 36 dumplings in a few minutes and have 6.5 kg f ndles in ne meal.
Hwever, there are sme prblems abut thse eating vides. 17 Smetimes, they are t full t eat all f the fd, s they waste (浪费) a lt f fd. Als, vereating is a bad eating habit. "It is nt gd fr the eaters' health," a dctr said.
18 Duyin puts ut a message, saying, "If there is any fd waste in a vide, we will clse the eater's ID." Kuaishu als says peple shuld eat healthily and stp fd waste.
Thse new rules have caused (引起) a ht discussin nline. 19 "There is n reasn t waste fd. The mre fd we save, the fewer peple will g hungry. 20 After all, having a healthy bdy is the mst imprtant thing in ur life," a Weib user said.
三、第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分）第三节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(共2题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Zhang cannt see anything, but t many peple, he brings them light (光). Fr 18 years, the ld man's 21 , named the Huse f Sunshine, gives mre than 5,000 bks t villagers.
Mr. Zhang lst his sight (视力) when he was yung. His family tk him t many hspitals, but the dctrs culd d 22 t help him. "I went t the hspitals with 23 , but left in tears (眼泪)," he said. Later, he started his new life by ding different things.
A few years ag, Mr. Zhang heard that a farmer pened a village library. "That sunded like a gd idea," he said.
Nw Zhang's Huse f Sunshine becmes children's favrite place in the village. Sme yung peple liked playing cards in the past, but nw they 24 bks again.
"I can't read, 25 I am happy t knw thers are reading my bks," says Mr. Zhang.
21. A . restaurant B . library C . hspital D . shp
22. A . smething B . anything C . nthing D . everything
23. A . reasns B . plans C . prblems D . hpes
24. A . pick up B . make up C . put up D . lk up
25. A . and B . but C . s D . r
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I sat with my friend in a cffee shp in Venice, Italy. As we enjyed ur cffee, a man came in and sat at a table next t us. He called the waiter and said, " 26 f cffee, please. And put ne f them n the wall (墙)."
We watched with interest when we heard the special 27 . We saw the man was served with ne cup f cffee 28 he paid fr tw. When he left, the waiter put a piece f paper n the wall, saying "A Cup f Cffee".
It seemed this was quite 29 in this cffee shp. When we were still there, we fund many peple bught ne mre cup f cffee and that the waiter did the same thing.
After a few days, we went t the cffee shp again. While we were drinking ur cffee, a(n) 30 dressed man came in. After taking his 31 , he lked at the wall and said, "One cup f cffee frm the wall." The waiter then 32 the cffee t this man. The man had his cffee and left withut 33 .
We were 34 t watch this. But when the waiter tk dwn a piece f paper frm the wall, the thing was very clear: Peple here 35 thse in need in such a way. What a wnderful idea!
26. A . A cup B . Tw cups C . Three cups D . Fur cups
27. A . rder B . news C . advice D . sund
28. A . and B . but C . s D . r
29. A . necessary B . successful C . nrmal D . funny
30. A . nicely B . tidily C . interestingly D . badly
31. A . seat B . medicine C . temperature D . menu
32. A . shwed B . served C . sld D . described
33. A . waiting B . replying C . paying D . cleaning
34. A . surprised B . lucky C . ready D . bred
35. A . thanked B . rganized C . trusted D . helped
四、第二部分 写（共四节，满分50分）第一节 单词填空，根据句意和首字母提示补全单词（每空一词）。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共10题；共10分)
36. Culd yu please call me back when yu are a____________________?
37. Mary r____________________ t jin in ur discussin and finished her paper by herself.
38. It's s c____________________ f yu t make the same mistake again.
39. Mrs. Li has lts f e____________________ in teaching and is ppular with her students.
40. The dctr asked me t see him again if I didn't feel any better after taking the m____________________.
41. Can yu tell me hw I can make the washing m____________________ wrk?
42. It is imprtant t ____________________ yur ideas in a right way in writing.
43. The glass fell n the flr and b____________________ int pieces.
44. The n____________________ temperature f human bdy is between 36℃ and 37℃.
45. If yu want t sit mre c____________________ , yu'd better buy a new sfa.
五、第二部分 写（共四节，满分50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
语法填空
Humans might live n anther planet ne day! That seemed 46 (pssible) years ag. But nw the idea might cme true. Stephen Hawking, 47 great British scientist, said that we humans nly have 1,000 years t live n the earth. It means that humans 48 (fly) t anther planet in 1,000 years.
In fact, we have fund ne red planet — Mars. Mars is the furth planet frm the sun and it's the clsest t Earth, but it's much 49 (cld) than Earth. Fr many years, scientists have studied Mars. Sme years ag, they 50 (send) rbts there and wanted t find water and life n Mars. 51 (luck), they fund that there is water n it. Then the idea f living n Mars lks pssible.
In 2013, Dutch scientists first planned 52 (put) humans n Mars in the 2030s. They ffered (提供) peple ne-way tickets t g and build new hmes n Mars. 53 it was dangerus, ver 200,000 peple still wanted t take part in (参加) it.
American scientists shwed anther plan t get humans t Mars in 2033. They are wrking n building larger rckets these days. They are als ding a lt f 54 (prepare) t help peple get back t the earth.
I believe that humans will g t Mars and have an even clser lk 55 ur red neighbr.
六、第二部分 写（共四节，满分50分）第三节 根据汉语提示及句意完成句子。( 共5小题；每空一词；每词 0.5分，满分5分）(共5题；共5分)
56. 因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。
____________________ ____________________the bad weather, we culdn't see anything belw.
57. 我希望弄清楚世界上正在发生什么。
I hpe t ____________________ ____________________ what's ging n arund the wrld.
58. 我们的树木将会更少，环境将会处于更大的危险中。
There will be fewer trees and the envirnment will be ____________________ great ____________________.
59. 我认为你应该躺下休息。
I think yu shuld ____________________ ____________________and rest.
60. 失明或失聪是什么感觉？
What wuld it be like t be ____________________ r ____________________?
七、第二部分 写（共四节，满分50分）第四节 书面表达 （满分20分）(共1题；共20分)
61. 书面表达
越来越多的学校意识到中学生生涯规划（career planning）的重要性。下周你校英文报刊将举办学生生涯规划展，并请根据以下图示，描绘你的生涯规划并投稿。
注意：（1）须全面反映图文信息；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；（3）词数 90左右。题号
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RGB Shades
This is a pair f glasses. It is 29 dllars. There are clrful LED lights (灯) in the glasses. With a full charge (充电量), yu can use this pair f glasses fr abut 3 hurs each time. Wear them and yu will becme the clest kid at the party.
Seven Bubbles
Is it a ty (玩具) giraffe? N, it's a hand washer. Put yur hands under it. It gives yu liquid sap (洗手液). Its LED light will be n fr 10 secnds (秒). This way, yu knw hw lng yu shuld wash yur hands.
Scriba Mini
Scriba Mini is a very small washing bag. It is frm Australia. It is 36 cm high. Just fill it with water. Rub (搓) the bag with yur hands. It takes nly 30 secnds t clean a T-shirt.
The Pd
Is this a bed? Yes, it is. But it is really special. It can make its temperature different. This way, sleepers wn't feel t ht r t cld. They can sleep cmfrtably.
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A. Many peple think the ideas are great.
B. What's mre, eaters shuld care abut themselves.
C. Eaters always prepare lts f fd befre the shw.
D. T imprve the way f eating, sme peple take actin.
E. In the shws, "big eaters" have lts f fd in a shrt time.
F. Peple needn't wrry abut their weight prblems when watching the shws.
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