[英语][三模]江苏省盐城市经济技术开发区2024年中考试题
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这是一份[英语][三模]江苏省盐城市经济技术开发区2024年中考试题,共13页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写,提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容,欢迎下载使用。
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姓名:____________ 班级:____________ 学号:____________
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)(共1题;共5分)
补全对话
( Bill desn't like ding family husewrk at all. He likes t play with his friends in the park. Bill asks his fur friends abut their husewrk. )
Bill: What d yu have t d at hme, Dan?
Dan: 1
Bill: But we all have t d hmewrk. What abut husewrk?
Dan: I have t help my mum make breakfast. And I dn't have time t play.
Bill: I have t walk the dg and feed him every day. 2
Sue: Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill: What abut yu, Lisa?
Lisa: 3 I'm happy t help them because they always help me t.
Bill: D yu d husewrk at hme, Ann?
Ann: Sure, I make my bed every mrning befre schl. 4
Bill: 5 Nw I understand that we all shuld d husewrk, s I will help my parents.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) (共1题;共15分)
阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Big News, Little News
It was 8:00 a. m. when Andy put the last newspaper at 12 Birch Street. He shuld ride his bike t get t The Gazette ffice by 8:15. There must be smething 6 fr the editr in chief(主编), Mr. Trtta, t meet with an 11-year-ld paper by.
"We'll 7 this newspaper ffice, Andy. The televisin and the cmputer are hw peple get their news tday. And n newspapers, advertising nw is 8 quickly. " Mr. Trtta said.
"Then peple wn't get their neighbrhd news anymre. " said Andy.
Mr. Trtta ndded and sighed. "We held ut as lng as we culd, 9 there's just n way. "
Sadly, Andy 10 himself t make the head up t say gd-bye.
A week later, Andy wndered if his custmers 11 The Gazette as much as he did. He thught f a way t find ut.
Andy started ut with his 12 . First stp: Mr. Jnas, 17 Oak. When Andy asked him abut the ld newspaper, Mr. Jnas was quick t answer, "I 13 liked reading The Gazette. I wish t read them again s much. By the way, I have a pile f strybks. Any ideas?"
"Maybe 14 wuld want them. I'll ask arund. " He tk ut a pen and made sme ntes at nce.
Then, Andy stpped at Mrs. Burke's, 27 Maple. She pened the dr hlding the three 15 .
"Exactly. I was ging t 16 an advertisement in The Gazette, but… Knw any neighbrs with experience?"
As Andy made mre ntes, a/an 17 began frming in his head. Maybe he culd create a newsy page fr the neighbrs.
Definitely, all the neighbrs cheered fr him. They were 18 t prvide the news.
Andy typed the news, mimegraphed purple cpies, and delivered(投递) the 19 Tree Streets News n Saturday.
Frm then n, custmers cntinued prviding stries. They als advertised wanted help, and requested bks r music.
In fact, Andy was making news and 20 neighbrs. Thugh he missed his ld Gazette jb, he had started smething t.
6. A . interesting B . imprtant C . helpful D . persnal
7. A . clse B . buy C . save D . develp
8. A . n B . arund C . up D . dwn
9. A . and B . s C . but D . r
10. A . picked B . pushed C . prmised D . punished
11. A . checked B . used C . missed D . read
12. A . cmputer B . newspaper C . strybk D . ntebk
13. A . prbably B . surely C . mainly D . hardly
14. A . everybdy B . anybdy C . smebdy D . nbdy
15. A . babies B . cats C . flwers D . letters
16. A . think abut B . lk thrugh C . wait fr D . put up
17. A . task B . idea C . suggestin D . questin
18. A . glad B . surprised C . nervus D . afraid
19. A . first B . secnd C . third D . last
20. A . cntrlling B . finding C . prtecting D . cnnecting
三、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)(共16题;共40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
21. Wh can take part in the supprt grup?
A . Kids aged 9-12. B . Teens aged 14-17. C . Teens with their parents. D . Anybdy.
22. Hw many times can ne take part in the grup at mst?
A . Once. B . Twice. C . Ten times. D . Twelve times.
23. What's prbably the purpse f the supprt grup?
A . T teach teenagers sme living skills. B . T ffer peple sme snacks and drinks. C . T help children get better grades in exams. D . T help teens reduce anxiety and learn t relax.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
The schl cnvenience stre is a place where many students enjy a snack and a chat. Hwever, it may becme a thing f the past.
China's educatinal and health authrities have banned(禁止) cnvenience stres in all kindergartens, primary, middle and high schls acrss the cuntry. The rule has taken effect since April 1. It requires that administratrs (管理人员) shuld keep recrd f each meal and slve any fd prblems as sn as pssible. Parents can als eat with students at schl canteens and give suggestins t the schl n fd safety, it said.
The rule raised heated debates. Many students were sad abut the ban. "Withut cnvenience stres, ur schl life will be less interesting," a student named Fang, frm a senir high schl in Hangzhu, tld Qianjiang Evening News. "We wn't be able t have different flavred drinks r desserts. " Hwever, many parents expressed supprt fr the rule. The father f a junir schl student in Beijing, tld the Glbal Times that "cheap, lw-quality snacks sld at these stres are harmful t children's health. " "Students nw rush t shps t buy snacks as sn as a class is ver, which affects the nrmal teaching rder," he said.
The mve cmes amng fd health cncerns at public schls and is designed t meet the nutritinal needs f students, The Beijing News reprted. The rule als requires schls t mnitr students wh may be bese(肥胖的), and t make sure they fllw a healthy diet.
And in fact many freign cuntries have their wn ways t make students eat healthily. Fr example, many parents in Australia vlunteer in schls, smetimes in canteens, accrding t China Natinal Radi. These parents, at least, d their best t see that their children are served nutritius fd. In Japan, there is "fd and nutritin educatin". Primary and middle schl students eat lunch in their classrms, where they learn abut diet and nutritin, and Japan's fd culture, reprted City Lab, an internet magazine hsted by The Atlantic. They als take turns serving meals t each ther, cleaning up, and recycling.
24. The schl cnvenience stre is ____.
A . a place fr students t get snacks B . a time fr students t have a break C . a time fr students t talk D . a place fr students t get tgether
25. We can learn frm the passage that ____.
A . All students like the ban. B . Sme cheap and unhealthy snacks are sld in schl cnvenience stres. C . Schl cnvenience stres dn't affect nrmal teaching rder. D . Teachers dn't supprt the rule.
26. Hw are the paragraphs f the passage rganized?
A . B . C . D .
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
Mre and mre custmers have becme wrried abut the envirnment, s many cmpanies have begun wrking t develp paper bttles. Paper bttles have many advantages. Perhaps the mst imprtant is that they can be easily recycled. Paper bttles als weigh less than glass r plastic nes and they'll require less energy t prduce and t mve arund. Since paper is sft and easy t be shaped, cmpanies can design their bttles t take almst any shape they chse.
A cmpany called Pabc has been wrking with many large cmpanies t develp paper bttles. The cmpanies are creating their wn bttle designs, but they're sharing what they learn t speed up the develpment f paper bttle technlgy.
Clearly, ne f the biggest challenges is keeping a paper bttle frm leaking (漏). Many cmpanies are lining (做内衬) their bttles with a thin sheet f plastic. Thugh bttle makers may say they can be remved, many recycling prgrams dn't have the right machines t prduce them.
A cmpany named Diage has just annunced the first paper bttle that is cmpletely plastic - free. Instead f a plastic liner, a nn - plastic (无塑料) cating will be used n the inside f the bttles. This shuld make the bttle fully recyclable. But even withut the plastic, paper bttles aren't perfect, which means mre trees need t be cut dwn t make the bttles.
There're still lts f tests t be dne befre paper bttles can be used widely. But with s many cmpanies wrking twards the same gal, it's likely that we can expect t see paper bttles n stre shelves in the near future.
27. What is the greatest advantage f paper bttles accrding t the passage?
A . They are sft and can be easily shaped. B . They are lighter than plastic r glass nes. C . They can be mved arund with less energy. D . They are easy t recycle and envirnmentally friendly.
28. What des the underlined wrd "they" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A . Many cmpanies. B . Paper bttles. C . Sheets f plastic. D . Bttle makers.
29. Hw did Diage deal with the prblem f leaking accrding t Paragraph 4?
A . By lining bttles with a thin sheet f plastic. B . By using a nn-plastic cating inside the bttle. C . By designing new recyclable plastic bttle. D . By cutting dwn mre trees t make the bttles.
30. What des the last paragraph mainly tell abut?
A . Many cmpanies have prduced the paper bttles widely. B . Paper bttles still need t be tested befre appearing in stres. C . Paper bttles have taken the place f glass r plastic nes s far. D . Peple must see paper bttles n the stre shelves in the near future.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
Mr. and Mrs. March lived tgether with their fur daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth lved being at hme. Meg lked very pretty. J was tall and thin and she was a tmby. Their hme was always busy and full f nise and peple. Next t them lived ld Mr. Laurence and his grandsn, Laurie. They lived in a very large and cmfrtable huse. But it was a huse withut life.
One day, Je saw Laurie standing at an upstairs windw in his huse and lking dwn at their garden. J's sisters were playing in the snw there. They were thrwing snwballs and having a lt f fun. But Laurie's face was very sad.
"Pr by!" J thught. "He's all alne. He needs sme friends. " She culdn't stp thinking abut him. She wanted t g and see him, but hw culd she g t the huse withut an invitatin?
Then ne snwy afternn, she saw Laurie's grandpa g ut. This gave her an idea. She tk a brm frm the kitchen.
"What are yu ging t d, J?" asked her sister Meg.
"T clear the garden path. " Answered J.
When Laurie saw J frm the windw, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.
J laughed and shuted, "Hw are yu? Are yu ill?"
Laurie pened the windw and said," I'm better nw, thank yu. I had a bad cld and had t stay inside fr a week".
"I'm srry," said J. "Are yu bred?"
"Yes, very. " he replied.
"Dn't yur friends cme t visit yu?"
"N. But I dn't want t see anybdy. Bys are nisy and they give me a headache. "
"Girls are quiet. "
"I dn't knw any girls. "
"Yu knw us. "
"That's true! Can yu cme and visit me?" cried Laurie.
" I'm nt quiet, but I'd like t cme," replied J. "I must ask Mther first. " She ran back int her huse.
A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell n the dr f laurie's huse. A servane tk her upstairs.
"Here I am!" she said brightly. "Mther sends her lve and my sisters gave me this blancmange (牛奶冻) fr yu. "
"That lks delicius," Laurie said. He was very happy t see J.
J lked arund. There were lts f bks n the shelves.
"A nice rm!" she said. "I can read t yu if yu like. "
"N, let's talk," replied Laurie.
"All right," said J, "I can talk fr hurs. My sisters say I never knw when t stp. "
"Yu have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg. " Laurie cntinued.
"Hw d yu knw this?" J was surprised.
"Yu call each ther's names when yu are in the garden. Smetimes I can see yu all arund the table with yur mther. She has a very kind face. I like lking at her. I haven't gt a mther. "
J felt sad when she heard this.
"Why dn't yu cme and visit us?" she said, "It isn't gd fr yu t stay in this huse all the time. "
"Thank yu. I'd like t cme very much. " Said Laurie.
"We knw all ur neighburs except yu. " J said, " I'm glad we're friends nw. "
She tld him abut all the interesting things in her life. She said, "Besides (除了……之外) plays, I als lve bks. " Laurie lved bks t, and ffered t shw her the library in the huse. The library was a wnderful rm. J lved it.
"Ww!" she said, "All thse bks!"
Laurie said, "A persn needs mre than bks. "
31. Frm the first paragraph, we knw ____.
A . J's family had five members B . J ad Laurie were neighburs C . Laurie and his grandpa were busy D . the fur sisters had the same hbby
32. J wanted t visit Laurie because ____.
A . she wanted t visit his large huse B . Laurie invited her t play with snwballs C . she felt he was lnely and needed friends D . Laurie was seriusly ill and needed her care
33. What might be the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
a. J saw Laurie standing at an upstairs windw in his huse.
b. J and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie's hme.
c. J want t Laurie's hme after telling her mther.
d. J culdn't stp thinking abut Laurie.
A . a-b-c-d B . b-a-c-d C . b-d-a-c D . a-d-c-b
34. Which wrds can best describe J and her sisters?
A . Kind and friendly. B . Generus but rude. C . Quiet and smart. D . Funny but carless.
35. What des Laurie mean by saying "A persn needs mre than bks. "?
A . Peple need t stay in their wn huses. B . Peple shuld learn much mre frm the bks. C . Peple need lve and friendship besides bks. D . Peple shuld relax themselves besides reading
阅读下面短文,将所缺信息还原,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Yu g t bed at night, clse yur eyes, and g t sleep. 36 Actually, when yu fall asleep, yu g thrugh the fur stages f the sleep cycle. Let's explre what happens.
Stage I. When yu feel yurself becming sleepy. Yur muscles begin t relax and yur brain activity slws dwn. Yur eye mvements are slw. It lasts several minutes and yu can be wken up easily.
Stage 2. 37 yu wnt wake up easily. The slw eye mvements cntinue and yur brain waves slw dwn even mre. Yur bdy temperature ges dwn and yur heart rate slws dwn.
Stage 3 is knwn as deep sleep. It is mre difficult fr yu t be wken up. 38 S all thse sleepwalkers ut there may nt actually remember ding anything strange in their sleep the next day.
Finally, yu mve int REM (rapid eye mvement). 39 This is caused by certain brain activity. Yu may have vivid dreams during this stage. Yur waves are mre active, and they're similar t when yu're awake. It's easier t wake yu up, but yu may feel sleepy.
Once yur REM phase is ver, the cycle starts all ver again. Stage 1 and 2 are cnsidered light sleep, while Stage 3 is deep sleep. 40 Yu'll g thrugh abut fur r five f these cycles each night, depending n hw lng yu sleep.
四、词汇运用 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)(共2题;共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整, 每词或短语限用一次。
Have yu ever cmplained why life is s tiring? Des the sky smetimes seem dark t yu? Are yur 41 smetimes nt successful? Well, friend, cheer up and smile all the time. If yu see the wrld with yur warm heart, yu'll find that the whle wrld smiles t yu
While in schl, smetimes yu 42 yur lessns, but have yu ever nticed the happy smile n yur teacher's face when yu did a gd jb?
One day it is fine. Just befre yu want t g ut, it 43 starts t rain. Maybe yu wuld feel very sad and start 44 abut the weather. But dear friends, why dn't yu sit dwn and listen t the free cncert that the nature ffers yu? And with the timely rain, crps in the fields 45 better and better and farmers will have a gd harvest.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整, 每词或短语限用一次。
Althugh everyne wants t 46 in what he tries t d, smetimes failures can't be avided. I think failure is nt terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid f it and 47 hpe. When we face failure, we must be cnfident in 48 , draw a useful lessn frm it and try ur best t finish what we 49 t d already. As a ppular saying ges, "Failure is the mther f success. "
Attitude decides everything. With an ptimistic attitude, life is easy and pleasant. Let's smile t 50 we meet and the whle wrld will smile t us.
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。(每空1分,计10分)(共1题;共10分)
单词拼写
Yu Yi is an amazing teacher wh made a big difference in primary educatin.
She was brn in 1929. When she was just 15 years ld, her father passed away. B 51 her mther encuraged her t becme a teacher and t always be hardwrking and kind.
After graduating frm University in 1951, Yu Yi started her teaching career. She devted her w 52 life t her students, always putting their needs first. Yu believed that being a mdel fr her students was f great imprtance.
One f Yu's teaching m 53 became very famus all ver China. In 1977, she taught a pem called The Sng f the Strmy Petrel n live televisin. Peple were s e 54 t see her teaching n TV because it was unique and interesting. It was like nthing they had ever seen b 55 !
Fr Yu Yi, teaching the Chinese language wasn't just a 56 learning grammar and vcabulary. She wanted her students t becme real peple and t think critically. Her i 57 were s gd that they were included in the curriculum (课程) standards fr all students.
She was always lking fr ways t imprve h 58 . Even after teaching fr ver 60 years, she still felt there was rm t grw and learn. Yu never t 59 the same thing t different classes with the same teaching plan. Every time, she added smething new.
In 2019, Yu was hnred "Peple's Educatr" in China. This title shwed hw much she had influenced the l 60 f her students and the educatin system. Yu Yi is truly an inspiratin t bth teachers and students.
六、读写综合,阅读与回答问题 (共5题,每小题2分,计10分)(共5题;共10分)
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
Tea, cffee and cca are three majr drinks all ver the wrld. Tea is drunk by the largest number f peple in the wrld. Tea, as well as silk and prcelain, began t be knwn by the wrld ver a thusand years ag and has been an imprtant Chinese exprt since then.
Tea has a histry f ver 4,000 years and China is the hme f tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind f medicine, while nwadays peple drink tea daily.
Lngjing, Pu'er, Wulng and Tieguanyin are all famus tea. Thanks t the climate and sil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is prduced mainly in these prvinces.
The wrd fr tea in different languages came frm Chinese, like ‘cha'i' in Russian. And the Japanese character fr tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Nw, tea culture is a part f Chinese culture, which includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and s n. Tea is als ppular in sme sayings, like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup f tea. " In dances, sngs, pems and nvels, tea is ften mentined, t.
61. Hw many drinks are mentined in this passage?
62. Hw lng has tea been an imprtant Chinese exprt?
63. What did peple use tea as in ancient China?
64. Why is tea mainly prduced in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan in China?
65. What can be the best title fr the passage?
七、书面表达(共1题,计20分)(共1题;共20分)
66. 让人成长的不是年龄,而是阅历。看过的电影,读过的书,交过的朋友,游览过的风景,做过的难题,和我们促膝交谈的师长……都是我们成长过程中不可或缺的部分。丰富多彩的初中生活充满了苦辣酸甜,让我们哭,也让我们笑。请你描述印象最深刻的一次经历,以"It makes me▲"为题写一篇作文。注意事项:1. 补全题目;2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等;3. 词数100词左右;4. 语言通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥。
It makes me▲
Our junir high schl life is full f sweetness and bitterness. 题号
一
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三
四
五
六
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A. Every week I help my parents d sme cleaning at hme.
B. I als help my mum ck dinner every evening.
C. I have t d hmewrk every day.
D. Yu are really helpful.
E. What abut yu, Sue?
阅卷人
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A. This is when yur sleep becmes a bit deeper
B. Have yu ever wndered hw exactly sleep wrks?
C. A cmplete cycle lasts between 90 and 110 minutes.
D. During the REM stage, yur eyes mve quickly beneath yur clsed eyelids.
E. Althugh yu are sleeping deeply, this is when sleepwalking r sleep talking ccurs.
F. Enugh sleep is necessary fr us.
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sudden study cmplain grw be tired f
we succeed decide what give up
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