[英语][一模]新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区2024年中考试题

这是一份[英语][一模]新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区2024年中考试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完型填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）(共1题；共15分)
根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there lived a wise man. But his sn had n gals in life. S he was very lazy and did 1 all day.
As the years passed, the wise man was 2 abut his sn's future. One day, he said t his sn, "I want yu t g and find sme 3 . I have drawn a map t guide yu." Then he handed his sn a bag. Inside the bag were clthes, sme fd, a little mney and the map.
The sn set ut n his lng jurney the next day. Alng the way, he met a lt f peple 4 helped with fd and shelter (住所). He saw changing landscapes (风景) and experienced different kinds f weather.
Finally, after a lng year, he reached the treasure's lcatin. He spent tw days lking 5 the treasure, but nthing was fund.
He was 6 and went back t his hme. On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasns. Smetimes, he wuld stp 7 the beauty f nature. He als learned t hunt and make meals. He had t fix his wn clthes and shelter 8 . He was nw able t tell 9 by the psitin f the sun and prtect himself frm wild animals. He met the same peple wh had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in rder t repay (偿还) them.
When he reached hme, his father asked, " 10 was yur jurney t the place? Did yu enjy it?"
"Of curse nt! I was wrried that smene else wuld find the treasure 11 I did. But I really enjyed the jurney back hme and 12 the pain f nt finding the treasure?" The sn cntinued t tell his father 13 he nticed n the way back.
"Nice things are 14 there," the father smiled. "My sn, I want yu t have a gal. If yu dn't have a gal, yu wn't set ut. But if the gal is the nly thing in yur mind, yu will 15 smething nice and yu wn't be happy. S remember: It is imprtant t have a gal in life and enjy the jurney as well."
1. A . everything B . nthing C . anything
2. A . wrried B . excited C . happy
3. A . fd B . gals C . treasure
4. A . wh B . which C . whse
5. A . n B . fr C . with
6. A . lucky B . pleased C . disappinted
7. A . t read B . t enjy C . enjying
8. A . himself B . him C . them
9. A . weather B . fd C . time
10. A . What B . Hw C . When
11. A . befre B . while C . until
12. A . reminded B . frgt C . remembered
13. A . what B . hw C . where
14. A . nearly B . never C . always
15. A . miss B . watch C . understand
二、阅读理解，第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（4篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，共计36分，其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题）。(共18题；共36分)
根据短文内容判断正误。
Wrld Reading Day falls n April 23rd every year. Ifs a day abut reading bks and it mainly calls n (号召) peple t read mre. Sme f yu might ask, "Are bks really fun?" Believe it r nt, bks can prvide us many things that TV plays cannt.
Since bks use wrds r pictures t tell us a stry, bks can help us t imprve ur imaginatin. While we are reading, we can imagine the characters and backgrund in ur mind. We can als imagine hw the characters feel and smetimes manage t feel hw they feel. Sme certain sentences in the stry bks are als very interesting. Smetimes they are s mving and beautiful that they can bring tears t ur eyes.
Bks can als help us t think harder and deeper. As we cntinue t read, we ask questins t urselves and try t find answers. Remember: the mre yu read, the mre yu will learn.
16. Wrld Reading Day is n August 23rd every year.
17. TV plays can prvide us many things that bks cannt.
18. Bks can help us t imprve ur imaginatin because f wrds r pictures.
19. It's impssible fr us t imagine the characters and backgrund while reading.
20. Bks are able t help us t think harder and deeper.
阅读理解
Sme American students will cme t Li Fang's schl next Sunday. Li Fang is ging t intrduce Chinese culture t them. She wants t talk abut the fllwing things.
21. When will sme American students cme t Li Fang's schl?
A . Next Mnday. B . Next Tuesday. C . Next Friday. D . Next Sunday.
22. Accrding t the Chinese Zdiac, the Year f the Pig is ____.
A . 2033 B . 2031 C . 2029 D . 2027
23. When is the whle fish served accrding t the text?
A . At the beginning f the dinner. B . In the middle f the dinner C . At the end f the dinner D . Any time during the dinner.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE? A . Traditinal Chinese Medicine is called TCM fr shrt. B . Lu Yu was a famus dctr in the Tang Dynasty. C . Traditinal Chinese Medicine is scientific thrugh careful study f animals. D . The Chinese Zdiac fllws a twelve-mnth cycle.
25. What is the purpse f this text?
A . T sell bks. B . T intrduce Chinese culture.
C T share a fun stry. D. T teach hw t make fish.
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
A "slw train" in suthwest China with its wn study rm has attracted (吸引) much attentin n the Internet. The "slw train" N. 5609/5610, which runs between Chngqing and Xiushan, prvides students with a gd learning envirnment while enjying the beautiful views alng the way.
In the carriages (车厢), sme seats have been replaced (更换) by desks and chairs next t the windws t turn them int "study carriages" fr passengers in need.
In additin t N, 5609/5610, ther "slw trains" have been imprved with "study carriages", t. Peple frm nearby schls ften take the trains between schls and hmes. They are the children's best chice, and many students use the travel time t finish their hmewrk.
On the train N. Z150, a new "bk bar" carriage has been welcmed by cllege students. There are nearly 400 schls alng the line, making the train N. Z150 the first chice fr mst students frm thse schls. Since 2015, the train's dining car has been pen fr free at night t prvide returning students with free tea and ther services. These small but kind actins are a welcme cmfrt fr students in need f a relaxing place t cntinue their studies.
26. The main passengers f the "slw trains" are ____.
A . visitrs B . fficers C . freigners D . students
27. The seats have been changed int desks and chairs t ____.
A . make gd use f the space B . attract passengers' attentin C . prvide places fr learning D . make the space cmfrtable
28. The underlined wrd "They" in Paragraph 3 refers t "____".
A . the beautiful views B . the slw trains C . the train's dining car D . the nearby schls
29. Which f fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A . The train N. Z150 is ppular amng cllege students. B . N. 5609/5610 runs between Chengdu and Xiushan. C . The "slw trains" are the best trains fr students t take. D . The dining car f N. Z150 prvides free meals fr passengers.
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
A new way f traveling is getting ppular in China this year. It's called "special frces style turism (特种兵式旅游)". It means peple travel t many places in a shrt time, usually n weekends. Mst f these visitrs are university students.
Zhang Yinghua is ne f them. The 21-year-ld yung man started his "special frces style turism" in March. "We culdn't travel arund in the past three years." said Zhang. "But it's different nw. We can g ut t take trips and have fun." Zhang's last trip was t Beijing. During the tw days, he visited a lt f places, like the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. "Thanks t the trip, I can knw Beijing better." said Zhang.
Chen Xiawen, a student at China Three Grges University, likes t relax herself by traveling. In April, she tk a ne-day trip t Wuhan. After getting ff the train at 7:00 a.m., she went t nine places f interest in Wuhan. That day, she walked abut 40,000 steps.
"The trip was a little tiring, but I enjyed it." Chen said. "This kind f turism is nt gd fr everyne. Visitrs need enugh energy, because they have t visit as many places f interest as they can in a shrt time."
30. Which f the fllwing examples is a kind f "special frces style turism"?
A . A manager in a cmpany travels t Xinjiang with his wife fr a mnth. B . A primary schl student travels t Nanjing with her classmates n Mnday. C . A university student travels t many places in Beijing with his friend n Saturday. D . A high schl teacher travels t Wuhan with her husband during summer hliday.
31. Hw did Zhang prbably feel abut his trip t Beijing?
A . Lng. B . Cheap. C . Tiring. D . Wnderful.
32. What can we knw abut Chen's trip t Wuhan?
A . She walked a lt during the trip. B . She gt t Wuhan by plane. C . She spent much energy taking phts. D . She visited eight places f interest.
33. What's the best title fr the passage?
A . It's time t travel. B . University life in China. C . The best way t travel. D . "Special frces style turism" gets ht.
三、阅读理解，阅读并按照要求完成选择（1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）。(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
D yu wnder what yur wrk envirnment will be in 10 years? Imagine yu walk int yur ffice, with the temperature just right. Yu sit dwn and begin a nice day. 34 It uses technlgy t prvide a mre cmfrtable envirnment fr the staff.
35 Fr example, it can cause back and waist (腰) pain. Sann, a cmpany in Zhejiang, built UP7 t help slve this. As a smart lifting desk, 36 When it reaches the time set by the user, it will "tell" the user t stp wrking by sending messages t the user's phne.
The cmpany als designed (设计) a kind f smart chair t match with the table. 37 It can adjust (调整) the arms and height accrding t yur bdy shape. In smart ffices, yu prbably wn't use paper ntebks. Instead, yu can try electrnic paper bks t put every wrk dcument nline. NIO, created by Hanvn Technlgy in Beijing, is a new "ntebk" like this. It uses a screen that desn't prduce much light. Users write n it with an electrnic pen. 38
Are yu lking frward t wrking in such a cmfrtable and friendly wrk envirnment in the future?
四、补全对话（本题共6小题，每题2分，共计12分）(共1题；共12分)
从下面的方框中选择合适的句子填到横线上，使对话意思完整。
(Tm and his friend Kate are talking n the phne. T=Tm, K=Kate)
T: Hell?
K: Hi, Tm! 39 Yu weren't at the party last Sunday.
T: I'm n vacatin right nw.
K: Great! 40
T: I'm afraid nt. It's an unusual beach. There are fewer peple here and it's quiet mst f the time.
K: 41
T: That's true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is s beautiful.
K: 42
T: Nthing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep befre yur call.
K: Oh, I'm srry. 43
T: Thanks. 44
K: See yu.
五、读写题。（本题共分两节，共计15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词，并根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。
When we see a stranger in truble, we have tw chices. Sme peple are willing t give a hand. But thers may chse t take n ntice. If I were in this situatin, I wuld help the stranger withut dubt.
Sme peple may think it is unwise (不明智的) t d this. We have all heard stries abut peple wh are blackmailed (敲诈) after ffering help t a stranger. But n the ther hand, helping thers is an actin t share kindness. There is a saying: Give rses t thers and the lasting fragrance (芳香) will remain in yur hand. Indeed, helping thers can allw us t help urselves. Any f us culd end up in a situatin where we need help frm ur family, friends r even strangers.
A stry might explain it better. Once, an ld man and his wife were traveling and wanted t find a rm t stay in fr the night. Hwever, when they walked int the nly htel they culd find, they were tld that n rms were available. The cuple were disappinted and said nthing. But befre they left, the wner f the htel advised the cuple t sleep in his rm. Then they culd sleep cmfrtably fr the night. The husband ffered mney, but the wner refused. Years later, the cuple invited the wner f the htel t g t a htel in New Yrk. When the wner gt there, he fund the cuple had built the htel in his name because f what he did t the cuple years ag.
We all have ur wn reasns fr helping thers. Dn't be afraid f reaching and tuching smene's life. Yu never knw whse heart yu may be tuching.
Hw many chices d we usually have when we see a stranger in truble? 51
Hw did the cuple feel when they were tld that n rms were available? 52
Where did the cuple build the htel? 53
六、阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，共计22分）(共2题；共22分)
语法填空题，阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Every student is suppsed t take up different sprts activities fr a healthy life. Nw, sme schls in China are trying t make students 54 (take) an active part in physical activities.
In winter, as the bell rings fr the 55 (break), students f the Mudanjiang Krean ethnic minrity primary schl put n 56 (they) skating shes and cme t the playgrund. Then they have great fun skating n a skating rink (滑冰场). The schl's skating rink 57 (cver) abut ne-third f the playgrund. There are als PE teachers teaching students t skate and keep them safe.
In Beijing, break time becmes the "glden time" 58 students t d sprts. During the break time, students in Beijing N. 12 High Schl cme t the playgrund and pick the sprts equipment (器材) they like. Sng Zhenzhng 59 is a leader f the schl said, "The schl thinks students' health shuld cme 60 (ne). S we set a 30-minute break each mrning 61 afternn."
Shenzhen Xinsha Primary Schl is using 62 AI sprts system. It has an interactive (互动的) exercise screen. Children can fllw instructins 63 (direct) n the screen t cmplete different kinds f physical tests. "The tp 10 children will have a chance 64 (cmplete) with the headmaster," said Wang Yaqing, a teacher at the schl. Many students wuld like t take part in the tests and get the chance. It's really fun, isn't it?
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
When Barbara was yung, she dreamed f being a writer. In 1972, she 65 a children's bk and wanted t get it published. 66 , she failed. Barbara finally made the hard decisin t give 67 her dream.
Luckily, Barbara's grandsn Chad made her dream cme 68 last Christmas. Chad discvered his 69 ld manuscript (手稿) by accident. Reading the pages, he was 70 by the stry. He decided t give his grandmther a perfect Christmas gift—the publicatin f her bk.
71 Christmas mrning, Chad handed Barbara a gift bag. As Barbara carefully pened the gift, she culdn't believe 72 eyes. It was 73 beautiful printed bk! She was s excited that she didn't realize Chad was 74 a vide. Since Chad psted the vide nline, it has had ver 4 millin views and abut 800000 likes. "This is prbably the 75 thing smene has ever dne fr me." Barbara says in the vide.
七、书面表达（满分20分）(共1题；共20分)
76. 紧张而忙碌的初中生活即将过去，回顾一下，你在课业学习、体育运动等方面做得如何？对照下表，做一下自我评价吧！
要求：1.文章必须包含表格中所给的信息提示，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息。3.词数：80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My middle schl life is meaningful and valuable.题号
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六
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评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Traditinal Chinese Medicine (als knwn as TCM) includes a lt f traditinal medical methds beginning in China. TCM methds include treatments such as herbal medicine (草药). Traditinal Chinese Medicine is very scientific thrugh careful study f nature and the human bdy. Sun Simia, knwn as the King f Medicine, was a famus dctr in the Tang Dynasty.
The Chinese Zdiac, knwn as Shengxia, fllws a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named fr an animal. Twelve animals are as fllws: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragn, Snake, Hrse, Sheep, Mnkey, Rster, Dg and Pig. Fr example, the year 2024 is the Year f the Dragn.
In China, a whle fish means richness. At a party, it is a traditin t serve the whle fish at the end. Fish has a special meaning because Chinese wrd fr fish, "yu" sunds like the wrd fr richness.
阅卷人
得分
A. The chair is s cmfrtable.
B. UP7 can tell hw lng a user has been sitting in the chair.
C. It truly feels like reading and writing n real paper.
D. This is the kind f smart ffice that engineers are trying t make.
E. Sitting in frnt f a desk fr t lng can be bad fr yur health.
阅卷人
得分
A. That sunds nice.
B. Where are yu?
C. Is it a place I knw?
D. Did yu d anything special there?
E. Have a great vacatin.
F. See yu next week.
阅卷人
得分
Will yu help a stranger in truble? Smene says "Yes" while smene says "N". Withut 45 , if yu ask me what I chse t d, I will help the persn. The reasn why sme peple refuse t help is that smene is blackmailed by bad peple after they ffer help. Hwever, helping thers is an actin t share 46 .
Once, a cuple needed a rm in a htel fr the night. But n rms were 47 . Unexpectedly, the wner ffered his rm t the cuple s that they culd sleep 48 . Many years later, the wner was invited t a htel that the cuple had built in his name fr what he 49 .
As an ld saying ges, "Give rses t thers and the lasting fragrance will remain in yur hand." Let's take actin and dn't be 50 t help thers.
阅卷人
得分
tuched n her a making nice write hwever up true grandmther
阅卷人
得分
evaluatin (评价)
aspects (方面)
schlwrk
sprts
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