[英语]重庆市开州区云枫教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中试题
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Fr sme teenagers, being an adult is the 1 thing in the wrld. Adults dn't need t d hmewrk r take exams. They d what they like and make mney. Hw 2 ! But is it true?
Last mnth,Grade Seven students at Sunshine Schl had a taste f the adult wrld. The teachers asked them 3 a piece f special hmewrk called "Wrking with yur parents fr ne day".
Wujing's mther wrks as 4 ticket cllectr in a park. At 6 am,the 14-year-ld girl set ut fr wrk with her mther. It was dark and cld. Befre the park pened, they did sme cleaning and prepared fr the 5 cming. When the visitrs came, they greeted with a smile. After standing fr the whle day, Wu felt wrn ut.
"She is busier and mre tired than what I thught. I shuld help her mre."said Wu.
Li Shiyi, 14 , spent the whle day helping in a car. 6 father is a taxi driver. She had t pick calls and 7 change back. Li thught it wuld be easy t wrk in a car. 8 sn she fund that they didn't even have time 9 lunch.
"Nw I knw hw 10 it is t make mney," Li said. "We shuld care fr ur parents mre and never waste mney.
1. A . cl B . cler C . clest
2. A . wnder B . wnderful C . wnderfully
3. A . t finish B . finishing C . finish
4. A . the B . a C . /
5. A . visitr B . visitrs C . visitrs'
6. A . She B . Her C . Hers
7. A . has given B . give C . gives
8. A . But B . And C . S
9. A . t B . fr C . with
10. A . hard B . hardly C . hardness
二、完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)(共1题;共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
It was Sunday. Martin and Steve were riding thrugh the twn n their bikes. Martin was riding in frnt. He was twelve years ld. Steve was 11 . He was eleven. The tw bys were ging t river. They ften went t the river 12 they liked fishing. Then Martin saw a thief. He was cming 13 a shp. He had an ugly (丑陋的) face.
He was 14 tw large bags t a car. The bys culd see a fat man 15 glasses. He was sitting in the car. Just then the ugly man drpped ne f the bags and sme things 16 ut f it. The ugly man 17 the things quickly, put them int the bags and 18 the car. Martin and Steve rde quickly. They were ging t ride t Martin's grandpa's huse 19 . They culd telephne the 20 there.
11. A . taller B . yunger C . cler D . lder
12. A . s B . and C . but D . because
13. A . ut B . back C . ut f D . in
14. A . making B . taking C . bringing D . lifting
15. A . had B . wears C . and D . with
16. A . fell B . put C . pulled D . stpped
17. A . wke up B . gt up C . picked up D . jumped up
18. A . gt t B . gt in C . gt n D . gt ff
19. A . slwly B . at nce C . early D . later
20. A . teacher B . plice C . dctr D . wrker
三、阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)(共19题;共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Students at ur schl shw their favrite art frms in handmade papers. Let's see sme f them.
21. Su Shi was frm ____.
A . Tang Dynasty B . Sng Dynasty C . Ming Dynasty D . Qing Dynasty
22. Zhu Yirui lves Chinese il-paper umbrellas because they ____.
A . shw petic beauty B . have different tpics C . mix traditin and fun D . prtect peple frm rain
23. Shen Bingying thinks that ____.
A . Ci f Sng Dynasty is very famus B . Dian Cha frm Sng Dynasty is creative C . Chinese il-paper umbrellas are beautiful D . the students' handmade papers are amazing
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
If peple arund yu have had a fever recently, it may nt be COVID-19. Accrding t China Daily, many places in China have entered int the peak (高峰) perid fr seasnal (季节性的) flu. Influenza A (甲流) is sweeping acrss the cuntry. T prtect urselves, it is useful t knw abut the fllwing:
☆Symptms (症状) f influenza A:
Cugh, fever abve 38℃, headache, sre thrat
☆Hw t recver?
Mst peple dn't need t take medicine. The symptms can g away after 3 t 7 days. But if the fever desn't g dwn after three days, g t see a dctr.
☆Hw is the virus spread (传播)?
Thrugh cughs r sneezes (喷嚏). The viruses g int the air. If smene nearby breathes them in, they culd get sick.
☆Hw t prevent it?
If yu catch the flu, g back t schl 48 hurs after the symptms g away.
Take vaccines (疫苗)
Wash hands ften
Open windws ften
24. Symptms f influenza A are ____.
①cugh ②fever abve 38℃ ③sneezes ④headache ⑤sre thrat
A . ①②③④⑤ B . ①②③④ C . ②③④⑤ D . ①②④⑤
25. The underlined wrd "recver" in Paragraph (段落) 3 prbably means ____.
A . 覆盖 B . 消失 C . 传播 D . 恢复
26. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A . See a dctr if the fever desn't g dwn after three days. B . Yu can g t schl if yu catch influenzaA. C . The virus may spread thrugh cughs r sneezes. D . Opening windws ften is a gd way t prevent the flu.
27. The passage may cme frm ____.
A . an ad B . a stry bk C . a newspaper D . a fashin magazine
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Recently I watched a mvie called Hme Cming (《万里归途》). It's abut China saving its peple frm ther cuntries.
A war breaks ut in a cuntry in Nrth Africa. Millins f Chinese peple are in danger. They lk frward t cming back t China and seeing their families. The Chinese gvernment (政府) begins t help them leave right away.
One thing tuched me the mst. When Zng Dawei, the main character, finally gets back hme, it is Chinese New Year. The sund f firewrks (爆竹) is everywhere. This is a happy mment, but because f his experiences (经历) in Nrth Africa, Zng is ften scared f these sunds.
The cntrast (对比) between the gunfire in war and the firewrks in peace (和平) taught me the cruelty (残酷) f war, the hard-wn peace and the hard wrk f my mtherland t let us live a safe life. It nt nly lets me feel the pwer f ur mtherland but als makes me feel prud f being Chinese.
After seeing the mvie, I've made up my mind t wrk hard, hping that I can wrk fr the develpment f China in the future.
28. The mvie Hme Cming is abut ____.
A . a war between China and Nrth Africa B . Chinese peple cming back t celebrate Spring Festival C . China saving its peple frm ther cuntries D . the develpment f China in the future
29. Zng Dawei is afraid f the sund f firewrks because ____.
A . he desn't like firewrks B . he is afraid f the firewrks C . he nce gt hurt by firewrks D . smething bad happened t him in Nrth Africa
30. The writer learns a lt frm the mvie EXCEPT ____.
A . the cruelty f war and the hard-wn peace B . wrking hard fr the develpment f China C . feeling the great pwer f China D . studying hard t be a sldier in the future
31. Frm the passage we can infer that ____.
A . the writer feels prud f being Chinese B . the writer lves his cuntry s much C . the writer decides t study hard after the mvie D . the writer will travel t Nrth Africa
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
32. The wrd "yu" in the passage refers t ____.
A . parents B . kids C . strangers D . plicemen
33. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ____?
A . Dn't listen t the strangers when… B . Dn't meet the strangers when… C . Try t help strangers ut when… D . Ask these strangers fr help when…
34. If yu are in truble and parents are nt with yu, yu culd ____.
A . ask a stranger fr mre infrmatin B . ask the plice fr help C . buy smething useful frm a stranger D . shut "help" t a stranger
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A . Why nt Meet Strangers n the Internet? B . What Kind f Rules Shuld Yu Fllw? C . Hw Can Yu Deal with Thse Strangers? D . When Shuld Yu Keep Yurself Safe?
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
①What will the schls be like in the future? Smart schls will be the schls f ur century.These future schls are different frm thse in the past. They use high technlgy(科技)t help students learn mre quickly and safely, as well as bring cnvenience(便利) t teachers.
②The University f British Clumbia has built Canada's first 5G smart schl. The schl wrked with a high-tech cmpany(高科技公司)t build a 5G netwrk acrss the schl.
③At Staffrdshire University in the UK, many students enjy talking t Beacn and asking it questins. Beacn is an AI rbt that was made by the university. It is like a persnal helper fr students. They can ask it questins, and it can answer as a real teacher.
④Amazn als has smart schl things. Alexa, the cmpany's vice-activated(声控的)smart rbt, can be used t help teachers with their classes. Fr example, it can remember what the teacher's classrm is like, such as hw bright the lights shuld be, and change them right away.
⑤"Cities are s big, and there are s many stakehlders(利益相关者),s it can be difficult t change. But universities have their wn buildings... s they can becme a living lab." said Gemmy Ginty, a teacher wh is wrking n smart schls fr the University f Glasgw.
36. What can AI rbt Beacn d?
A . Teach lessns. B . Answer questins. C . D husewrk. D . Lk after the ld.
37. What des the underlined wrd "them" refer t?
A . Teachers. B . Classes. C . Lights. D . Students.
38. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A . 5G netwrk. B . Rbts in the future. C . Smart schls. D . Future teachers.
39. The structure f the passage is ____.
A . ①/②③④/⑤ B . ①②/③④/⑤ C . ①/②③/④/⑤ D . ①②③/④⑤
四、口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)(共1题;共5分)
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Wuld yu like t have dinner with me this evening, Eric?
B: 40 Maybe anther time.
A: What are yu ding?
B: I'm making a plan. 41
A: What plan? Is it very imprtant?
B: Yes. I always d vluntary wrk n the first Saturday f every mnth.
A: 42
B: I vlunteer at the children's hspital. I help t plan sme activities.
A: 43
B: Of curse. Yu culd help t make the sick children happy.
A: 44 I can tell them sme interesting stries.
五、任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)(共4题;共9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
When I was a yung girl my family lived a pr life in a village. One evening we were visiting ur friends. Suddenly the strm came. We went hme quickly. On ur way hme, my dad carried me n his back. My mm held my elder brther's hand, and held an umbrella fr Dad and me. It rained heavily and the wind blew hard. It tk us abut tw hurs t get hme. When we arrived hme, ur clthes were cmpletely wet. The rain had cme thrugh the rf (屋顶) and windws, s ur huse was filled with rainwater. Mm helped my brther and me change sme dry clthes and put us t bed. Then she put sme bwls t cllect the rain. I fell asleep sn. When I wke up, Dad and Mm were sleeping in chairs. This is my earliest memry (记忆) I realized my parents' great lve fr the first time.
Thugh time passed, I wn't frget the rain we lived thrugh tgether. The rain f that evening, and especially my parents' lve will stay in my mind frever.
45. Was there rainwater in the writer's huse?
46. Hw many peple are there in the writer's family?
47. What did Mm d after they arrived hme?
48. D yu like the writer's parents? Why r why nt?
六、完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。(每空1分,共10分)(共5题;共5分)
49. Our class beat Class 7 in the basketball cmpetitin just nw. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________ yur class____________________ Class 7 in the basketball cmpetitin just nw ?
50. She was playing sccer with her classmate.(对划线部分提问)
What ____________________ she ____________________with her classmate?
51. They ran ut f their mney. (同义句转换)
Their mney ____________________.
52. 他们坐公交去了学校而不是步行去的。(完成译句)
They tk a bus t schl ____________________ walking.
53. 那些老人正费力地走向超市。
The ld men were ____________________ their ____________________ t the supermarket.
七、短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)(共1题;共10分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
D yu knw hw Chinese families have their life every day? D yu want t knw mre abut them?
The Greens are a typical Chinese family. They live a busy 54 . Mrs. Green 55 as a teacher in a schl. There are many children fr her t 56 care f every day. S she is tired and feels a lt f stress. Mr. King is a manager (经理) f a big supermarket. His bss always cmpares (比较) his wrk with thers' and he 57 t sell enugh prducts (产品) every mnth. If nt, the bss will be 58 with him. Life is busy fr Alan, t. He is a middle schl student. T get gd grades, he has t cmpete (竞争) with 59 classmates at schl. He is even busier n weekends, 60 he has t take sme after-schl classes. He wants t cut ut (剪掉) part f these classes, but his parents dn't 61 . He feels s tired. He thinks his parents push him t hard. What shuld he d?
八、书面表达。(满分20分)(共1题;共20分)
62. 参加志愿者服务活动可以帮助青少年学习新技能,增强沟通能力和社会责任感。今年暑假,我校将进行社会实践活动。请根据下面表格中的内容提示,以"My Vlunteer Wrk Plan"为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你选择的活动项目及活动计划,并谈谈参加志愿者服务活动的意义。
要求1. 可选择表格中的1—2个活动项目,也可自拟活动项目。2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,词数80—100。
My Vlunteer Wrk Plan
Vlunteer wrk is becming mre and mre imprtant in ur grwth. What's yur vlunteer plan fr this summer vacatin? 题号
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阅卷人
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阅卷人
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阅卷人
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Ci f Sng Dynasty is very famus. Many great pets lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzha. We can read different tpics like lve and hmesickness thrugh Ci. That's why I lve it.
Zhang Yibai
I lve Chinese il-paper umbrellas nt because they can prtect peple frm rain r sunlight, but because they shw petic (诗章的) beauty.
Zhu Yirui
I like Dian Cha, a tea art frm Sng Dynasty. Peple "draw" beautiful pictures n the tea. I like it because it mixes traditin and fun tgether, which is very creative.
Shen Bingying
When yu meet a stranger, what shuld yu d? Shuld yu meet a persn yu get t knw n the Internet? These are sme cmmn prblems yu might face frm time t time. Dealing with them in the right way can keep yu safe. Jacky and Ella are kids like yu. They have an example t share with yu.
Jacky and Ella are playing utside. A man cmes by with a ty in his hand. "Can I jin yu?" he asks.
Jacky: Sure, yur ty lks fun.
Ella: Srry, ur parents are waiting ver there. We're ging back t them.
Wh d yu think is right, Jacky r Ella? Of curse Ella is.
S, hw d yu deal with them prperly? Here are sme rules.
Rule 1 Say n t strangers wh…
give yu snacks r ther things t shw friendliness.
invite yu t his r her hme.
ffer yu a ride.
ask yu fr much infrmatin abut yu r yur family. Fr example, which schl d yu g t? Wh picks yu up after schl?
Rule 2 ▲
yu ask the ways t places.
yu buy things in the shps.
yu are in truble but yur parents are nt with yu.
These strangers include plice, security guards (保安) and shp assistants. They usually wear unifrms.
Rule 3 When yu meet a bad stranger, yu'd better…
leave as fast as yu can.
find a public place with many peple arund.
shut "Help! I dn't knw this persn." Peple arund yu can hear yu and help yu.
阅卷人
得分
A. Er…Eric, culd I jin yu?
B. When d yu want t d vluntary wrk?
C. What kind f vluntary wrk d yu d?
D. Srry, I'd lve t, but I'm busy.
E. Culd yu cme and help me?
F. Oh, I'd lve t d that.
G.I must finish it n time.
阅卷人
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阅卷人
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阅卷人
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阅卷人
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Vlunteer Wrk
Help in the city library
Clean up the city parks
Hld a charity bazaar (义卖)
D vlunteer wrk in a hspital
Visit the ld peple's hme
…
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