四川省内江市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份四川省内江市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题，共9页。

（考试时间：120分钟；总分：120分）
第 = 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I卷 （选择题 共75分）
第一部分 听力测试 (共20个小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
第一节 (共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
( )1.Where are they ging?
A. T schl. B. T the hspital. C. T Jim’s friend’s hme.
( )2.What des the girl plan t d this summer?
T wrk in an ld peple’s hme. B. T take the newspaper t an ld peple’s hme.
C. T sing fr ld peple in an ld peple’s hme.
( )3.What’s the matter with Ben?
A. He has a sre ft. B. He has a sre back. C. He has a cld.
( )4.What did Jack d all day?
A. Played sprts. B. Played cmputer games. C. Did his hmewrk.
( )5.What shuld David d?
A. Lie dwn and rest. B. Take his temperature. C. Drink sme ht tea with hney.
第二节(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
下面你将听到5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
( )6.What des Daniel advise the girl t d?
T clean up the parks. B. T visit the pr kids.
C. T start an after-schl study prgram.
( )7.What des Daniel want t d this weekend?
A. T help kids with the schlwrk. B. T teach kids sme sngs.
C. T tell kids sme stries.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
( )8.Hw lng des the wman have a sre thrat?
A. One day. B. Tw days. C. Three days.
( )9.In fact, what’s the matter with the wman?
A. She has the flu. B. She has a fever. C. She has a stmachache.
( )10.Which f them isn’t the dctr’s advice?
A. Lie dwn in the bed. B. Drink ht water. C. Take sme medicine.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。
( )11.When is the girl ging t have her party?
A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. Next mnth.
( )12.What is the girl ging t d next Saturday?
A. Visit her grandparents. B. Help her brther with his hmewrk.
C. G t an ld peple’s hme.
( )13.Wh is ging t buy sme drinks and snacks?
A. The by. B. The girl. C. The girl’s mther.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16小题。
( )14.What’s the matter with Peter?
A. He has a cld. B. He has a stmachache. C. He has a headache.
( )15.What did Peter eat this mrning?
A. Sme ice-cream. B. Sme apples. C. Sme bread.
( )16.Hw ften shuld Peter take this medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。
( )17.Wh is the first call frm?
A. Mr Jhnsn. B. Ann. C. The baby.
( )18.What is Ann?
A. A yung nurse. B. A new mther. C. An ld dctr.
( )19.Why des Mr Jhnsn need help?
A. He is sick. B. He is ld. C. He is rich.
( )20.When des Mrs Fang leave the hme fr the ld?
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节(共20个小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
A
( )21. Dwell Aquatic Center gives summer swimming lessns fr abut _______.
A. ne mnth B. ne and a half mnths
C. tw mnths D. tw and a half mnths
( )22. Hw many students are there in the big swimming class?
A. 30. B. 20. C. 10. D. 5.
( )23. If 17-year-ld Linda wants t have a swimming class with her 10-year-ld
brther, they shuld pay _______.
A. $69.60 B. $66.80 C. $63.40 D. $60.00
( )24. Sally is interested in the swimming lessns. She can call the center _______.
A. at 6:00 p.m. n Mnday B. at 8:00 a.m. n Friday
C. at 9:00 a.m. n Saturday D. at 2:00 p.m. n Sunday
( )25. We can prbably read the material in a _______.
A. strybk B. newspaper C. diary D. dictinary
B
Dear Kate,
Hw are yu and yur family? Hw is everyne at schl? Please tell Jack and Drthy that I'm fine. I miss the days when we were all n the swim team. D yu remember hw we, the Flying Dlphins, wn that big swimming cmpetitin? That was the best day ever!
Lngping is very different frm Yng'an. Yng'an is crwded with peple and buildings. Lngping is in the cuntryside. It's quiet and clean. I see lts mre trees here, thugh there are few parks. I really like it here, except fr (除了) the shpping. It takes me at least half an hur by bus t g t any supermarket.
This schl is a lt bigger. Miss Lee, the librarian, tk me arund the schl n my first day, but I still gt lst a few times in the first week. Miss Lee is a kind persn. I ften g t the library t talk with her in my free time.
My new schl has a swim team t! I wanted t jin it but the team was already full. Luckily, my P.E. teacher, Mr. Wang, said I culd be the backup (替补) swimmer fr the team. Hearing that, I jumped up and dwn a lt.
I shuld get back t my hmewrk nw. Remember t say “Hi” t everyne fr me. Let's g t see a
film next Sunday.
Lve,
Janne
( )26. The Flying Dlphins is the name f a _______.
A. schl B. class C. team D. cmpetitin
( )27. What des Janne think f Lngping?
A. It is big. B. It is clean. C. It is ld. D. It is crwded.
( )28. What did Miss Lee d fr Janne?
A. She shwed her arund the schl. B. She drve her hme when she gt lst.
C. She talked with her when she was sad. D. She fund her a new schl in Lngping.
( )29. Mr. Wang's wrds prbably made Janne _______.
A. afraid B. wrried C. surprised D. excited
( )30. Where des Janne want t g with Kate next Sunday?
T a park. B. T a library. C. T a cinema. D. T a supermarket.
C
Mary Armstrng was a pretty little girl, but she did nt pay attentin t her things. She usually left her bks and playthings everywhere, and it gave her mm much truble in picking them up and putting them in the prper places. Sme f her bks and tys became spiled（损坏）.Her mm had ften tld Mary the bad result f being s careless. The grwing habit f carelessness wuld make her unhappy, and smetimes anny her friends. Even wrse,it wuld be f great harm t all her life. But Mary didn't listen t her mm. S they argued a lt.
One day, Mary made a beautiful ty, a gift fr her best friend's birthday. When her mm asked her t g ut int their yard t play， Mary put the ty in her rm casually（不经意地）. She ran arund and played happily there. An hur later, it was time t g t her friend's birthday party. Mary went back t get the ty. But she culdn't find it anywhere.Finally, she fund the ty brken in the crner. At nce she realized that Dash,her pet dg,had dne this, and she was very angry. Carrying the brken ty t her mm, she culdn't help crying.
Mrs.Armstrng asked Mary if she had left the ty in the place where Dash culd easily get it, and Mary answered,“Yes, mm.”
“Then yu shuld nt be irritated, Mary, because the dg des nt knw it is wrng t play with yur ty. I hpe this will be a lessn t yu hereafter（今后）, t put yur things away when yu finish.”
“I will try,” said Mary. And her mm prmised t repair the ty as well as she culd.
( )31. What did Mary and her mm argue abut?
A.Her bks. B.Her playthings.
C. Her way f making friends. D.Her habit f carelessness.
( )32.Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift t her mm?
A. Because her gift was brken. B. Because Dash brke her bk.
C. Because Dash annyed her friends. D. Because Mrs. Armstrng was mad at her.
( )33. Which is the right rder f the fllwing things?
①Dash brke the ty. ②Mary put the ty in her rm.
③Mary fund the ty in the crner. ④Mm wuld repair the ty fr Mary.
A.①③②④ B.①③④② C.②①④③ D.②①③④
( )34. What des the underlined wrd "irritated" in the furth paragraph prbably mean?
A.Glad. B.Scared. C.Angry. D. Interested.
( )35. What des the passage mainly tell us?
Listen t ur parents, and they'll repair ur things.
B. Be kind t ur pets, and they wn't break ur things.
C.Get n well with ur friends, and we'll get birthday gifts.
D. Be careful with ur things, and we'll develp a gd habit.

D
Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Nrway was the place fr an adventurus (惊险的) hliday. Hwever, his brther and sme friends tld him t g there and he enjyed it.
“I’m an extreme sprts (极限运动) lver. I have traveled t many different cuntries, but I didn’t expect Nrway t be a gd place fr an adventurus hliday. Peple usually visit Nrway t g fishing and bating t enjy a relaxing hliday, r t g climbing t enjy the beauty f nature. But I didn’t g fr them; I wanted adventure.
“Skiing (滑雪) is the mst unfrgettable thing I did in Nrway. I went skiing in Svartisen. I had t wear special clthes, because skiing there culd be very dangerus. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is nt the usual white but blue, like the sea.
“I als visited the Hlmenkllen Ski Jump in Osl. It was fantastic t lk frm the tp f the ski jump (滑雪跳台) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted t try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t pen when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, s I went back t my htel and gt sme sleep.
“Next year, I am ging t take my sister t Nrway, t. She is having her hliday with ur parents in Australia nw and she wants t have a different kind f adventure next year.”
( )36. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Hw beautiful Nrway is. B. Why Calvin likes extreme sprts.
C. What visitrs usually d in Nrway. D. What the first cuntry Calvin visited was.
( )37. What did Calvin d in Nrway?
A. He went climbing. B. He went bating. C. He went fishing. D. He went skiing.
( )38. What des Calvin think f Svartisen?
A. Beautiful. B. Bring. C. Cheap. D. Dangerus.
( )39.Calvin didn’t try a jump in Hlmenkllen Ski Jump because ______.
A. he didn’t have enugh time B. it didn’t pen that day
C. it was t expensive D. he was t tired
( )40.Next year, Calvin plans t g t Nrway again with his ______.
A. friends B. parents C. sister D. brther
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have yu heard f any nisy stries n the train? Are yu lking frward t a quiet and relaxing trip when taking the train? 41 If yu take a train,yu can nw bk(预定) a ticket fr a “quiet car”. These cars are quiet, s yu can relax and enjy yur jurney.
42 Fr example, the high-speed trains traveling between Beijing and Shanghai,Beijing and Guangzhu, and Chengdu and Chngqing nw ffer “quiet car” service.Passengers n the trains can enjy a peaceful ride.
43 Yu shuld set yur phne t silent r vibrate（静音或振动），use earphnes（耳机）when watching vides r listening t music, and speak quietly. 44
Bking a ticket fr a “quiet car” is easy. 45 “Quiet car” tickets are nly available fr secnd class and be sure t check（打上钩）the bx that says “please give me pririty（优先权）fr a ＇quiet car＇ seat” befre yur bking.
A. Here is sme exciting news fr yu.
B. If yu need t make r answer a call, yu shuld leave the car.
C. When yu ride in a “quiet car”,yu'll need t fllw sme rules.
D.“Quiet cars” are nw nly available n sme high-speed trains in China.
E. Yu can easily find the “quiet cars" because they have a sign n the drs.
F. Yu can pen the app Railway 12306 and lk fr“静”next t the train number.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Peple think that less than 2-year-ld children can help with chres. (46) parents say t thse children, “Just lk at the paper n the flr,” they will pick it up.
Sme parents think childhd (童年) is just fr playing, s they dn’t ask their children t d chres. Other parents say, “I knw it’s nt (47) , but it’s quicker t d chres by myself!” Hwever, mst parents believe that chres are a way f teaching kids respnsibility (责任). Ding chres helps (48) children’s independence. Children learn t help, share and care abut (49) by ding chres. And they can (50) the imprtance f wrking hard. Things like (51) a pet r a baby and helping make meals are sme examples f helping thers.
Here are sme reasns fr ding chres:
★T learn respnsibility: Mst peple believe that ding chres is gd (52) kids.
★T share the wrklad (工作量): Kids wh help clean wn’t make a big (53) .
★T learn skills: Kids will learn hw t ck, (54) and d ther things in the huse.
Ding chres is gd. Anyway, it is als a kind f (55) . S start t help yur parents with the chres. Yu’ll learn a lt by ding them.
( )46. A. BecauseB. WhenC. ThughD. Since
( )47. A. rightB. fairC. easyD. hard
( )48. A. dependB. wasteC. changeD. develp
( )49. A. therB. antherC. muchD. thers
( )50. A. decideB. meanC. nticeD. imagine
( )51. A. getting ut fB. giving awayC. taking care fD. wrrying abut
( )52. A. tB. withC. atD. fr
( )53. A. differenceB. messC. decisinD. plan
( )54. A. shpB. thrwC. sweepD. carry
( )55. A. trainingB. fairnessC. feelingD. stress
第四部分 句子成分（共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
( )56.My parents care fr my grandparents and listen t them n weekends.
A. 定语 B. 表语 C. 谓语 D. 宾语
( )57.Little Tm is blind and deaf . He can’t lk after himself.
A. 宾语 B. 表语 C. 定语 D. 主语
( )58.The passengers n the bus agreed t g t the hspital with him.
A. 谓语 B. 表语 C. 定语 D. 主语
( )59.I believe the trained dg can help me t find my hme.
A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 宾补 D. 谓语
( )60.I’ll send yu a pht f Lucy wh is cleaning the huse.
A. 直接宾语 B. 间接宾语 C. 定语 D. 表语
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共三节，35分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
61.We use frks and k__________________t eat steak（牛排）.
62. My sister and I lst _________________in listening t the stries that the guide tld us in the exhibitin hall f Deng Xiaping’s frmer residence（邓小平故居陈列馆）.
63. L______________n the bed t read bks is bad fr ur eyes.
64. He ate all the fd s quickly that he had a s________________
65. His teacher c_________________him up when he didn't d a gd jb in his test.
66. --Lk at the n_________________ ! It says “N phts”.
--Srry,I didn't see it.
There is a small hle in my she. Can yu r_____________ it fr me?
Please p_____________me the salt. I frgt t add sme t the sup
My mther is cking, w______________ my father is watching TV.
I l_______________ my favrite bk t Tm yesterday and he gave back just nw.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beatrice Biira is frm Uganda, Africa. T get a gd educatin is (71)____________(imprtant) gal（目标） a persn can have. Even when she was nly (72)____________ little girl, she saw hw imprtant it was t get a gd educatin. A sheep named Mugsia helped her achieve, r reach that gal.
After (73)____________ (accept) Mugsia frm a charity grup, Beatrice’s family tk care f the sheep and its kids. (74)____________ the mney they made frm selling milk and ne f the kids, the family were able t buy (75)____________ (thing) they needed. But Beatrice wanted mre. She (76)____________ (real) wanted t g t schl.
(77)____________ ten-year-ld Beatrice had t start first grade with much yunger students, she wrked much harder. Sn she (78)____________ (catch) up with her friends. Beatrice’s gd grades made it pssible fr (79)____________ (she) t g t schl in the United States. Even thugh it is hard fr Beatrice (80)____________ (live) s far away frm her family, it has been making a big difference t her life t get a gd educatin.
第四节 书面表达 (满分15分)
假如你是你校“环保俱乐部(Prtecting the Envirnment Club)”的志愿者刘静，上周末你参加了该俱乐部组织的志愿者活动，你想把此事分享给你的笔友Jim。请你根据下表提示写一封电子邮件，向Jim介绍本次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。
要求：80词左右，电子邮件的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I am a vlunteer in Prtecting the Envirnment Club f my schl. __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Liu Jing
加试卷(30分)
一、请根据首字母提示或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每小题1分，共10分）
There was a yung by named Jack. He lved watching TV, but he 81.h ding any chres. His parents asked him t help with the dishes, but he always fund an excuse t 82.r it.
Jack's parents thught it was necessary fr him t knw the 83. (mean) f family respnsibility（责任感）.They tld Jack that he must d all the husewrk 84.w thers' help in the week. At first, Jack was upset and thught that it was 85. (fair).He thught he culdn't d all the things by himself.
Jack felt stressed after schl when he thught there was lts f husewrk
86. (wait) fr him. His parents tld Jack that they were as tired as he was. 87.A , they did all the husewrk after they came back frm wrk. Hearing that, Jack knew that he was wrng. Jack said srry t his parents and 88. (prmise) that he wuld share the husewrk with them in the future.
89.S then,he has helped ut mre arund the huse withut being asked. He understands that families shuld 90.c abut and help each ther. Everyne needs t d smething useful fr the family.
二、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（每小题2分；共10分）
When peple hear the wrd “stress”，they usually think f smething bad. (91)_______ T begin with, peple may feel stressed when there is smething imprtant t d.
Fr example, sme students are stressed befre a big test. The stress might make them feel nervus. (92)_______ This type f stress can help peple wrk efficiently(高效地)t meet their gals. Anther way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists wh study stress learnt a little stress culd make the immune system(免疫系统)strnger. (93)_______
(94)_______ If yu see a car cming arund the crner t fast, yu might experience stress. This stress sends a message t tell yur brain abut the danger, allwing yur bdy t respnd quickly. Yu may nt be able t jump ut f the car’s way sn enugh withut the stress. (95)_______ But the right amunt（量） f stress makes us mre efficient, healthier and safer.
A. The final way that stress benefits (有益于) us is by helping us respnd (反应)t danger.
B. But it als makes them fcused (注意力集中的).
C. Hwever, stress can have several benefits fr the bdy and mind.
D. Of curse, t much stress is bad fr ur bdies and minds.
E. As we knw, stress is useless.
F. When yur bdy learns t respnd t sme stress, it’s able t prtect yu better frm getting ill.
阅读理解。（每小题2分；共10分）
“In the eyes f a bug,/ Raindrps frm 'seas',/ Big and small,/ Wherever they fall./Nt nly the bug, / But I als see thse 'seas'.”
Zhang Hafeng, a student frm Dananp Primary Schl in Henan Prvince, is reading ut his new pem(诗) t his classmates. Zhang is a star at his schl because he is gd at writing pems. Nw, peple in ther places get t knw him，t.Zhang wes everything t（归功于）his teachers and his schl＇s petry club.
Many students at Zhang's schl were left-behind children（留守儿童）.They didn’t have their parents by their side and ften had feelings f insecurity. S，they were afraid t share their ideas. Their teachers wanted t help them. In 2019, the schl's head teacher decided t set up a petry club t teach students hw t write pems. he hped that these students culd “speak" ut their thughts thrugh pems. Many teachers welcmed his decisin.
In the beginning,these students didn't knw what t write.Their teachers asked them t g ut, watch everything carefully,and then write smething abut what they saw. This was useful.The students' interest in petry writing grew, and they gt better at writing pems.Nw,as they keep watching the wrld arund them,they are becming mre creative and lve t share their ideas.
S far, these students have written mre than 2,000 pems．Their teachers cllect（收集）the pems int three bks, and the pems tuch many peple.
( )96.The writer tells Zhang's stry t
A.shw Zhang's talent
B.shw the imprtance f pems
C.tell the difference between children's lives
D.tell the stry f a petry club in a natural way
( )97.What des the underlined wrd “ insecurity” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 满足 B. 快乐 C. 不安全 D.不在乎
( )98.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.The teachers' wrk in the petry club.
B.The reasn fr starting the petry club.
C. What the students think f the petry club.
D.Hw the petry club changed the students' lives.
( )99.T help the students take up petry writing, the teachers asked them t
A.read bks every day
B.write shrt sentences first
C.try t share their feelings first
D.watch the things arund them carefully
( )100.In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A.Educatin. B.Family. C.Culture. D.Language.
A卷参考答案
1-5 BABBC 6-10 AACAA 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BBBAB
21-25 DCADB 26-30 CBADC 31-35 DADCD 36-40 CDABC
41-45 ADCBF 46-50 BADDC 51-55 CDBCA 56-60 CBCCA
61. knives 62. urselves 63. Lying 64.stmachache 65. cheered
66. ntice 67. repair 68.pass 69. while 70. lent
71. the mst imprtant 72. a 73.accepting 74.With 75.things
76. really 77. thugh/ althugh 78. caught 79. her 80. t live
作文范文
Dear Jim,
I am a vlunteer in Prtecting the Envirnment Club f my schl. Last weekend, I did sme vlunteer wrk with ther vlunteers.
On Saturday, we went t the ld peple’s hme t help wash clthes and clean rms. We als sang sngs t the ld peple t make them happy. On Sunday we went t the Peple’s Park t fix up bikes and radis. Als, we went t N. 3 Primary Schl t help the children with their hmewrk and tell them stries.
I think vlunteering is meaningful because it makes us happy.
Yurs,
Liu Jing
B卷参考答案
81. hated 82.rufuse 83. meaning 84.withut 85. unfair
86. waiting 87.Anyway 88.prmised 89. Since 90. care
91-95 CBFAD 96-100 DCBDA
Summer Swimming Lessns
Dwell Aquatic Center
• Swimming lessns frm June 3rd thrugh August 20th, 2:30 p.m. t 5:30 p.m.
• Ages 3 t 18
• Small class sizes (5 students) and big class sizes (10 students)
• Experienced, yung (mstly in their 20s and 30s) and friendly teachers
• Lessns in warm water
• Prices: Ages 3 t 6, $30.00; Ages 7 t 12, $33.40; Ages 13 t 18, $36.20
Fr mre infrmatin, call 928-755-4813: Mnday t Friday (9:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m.); Saturday and Sunday (10:00 a.m. t 3:00 p.m.).
时间
地点
活动
星期六
养老院
洗衣服、打扫房间、给老人唱歌
星期日
人民公园(Peple’s Park)
修理自行车、收音机
第三小学
辅导孩子写作业，给他们讲故事