2024中考英语二轮复习第二部分专题一微专题1动词拼写(课件)

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（10年38考，近10年连续考查；补全单词、完成对话）
考情概览成都近10年中考连续在补全单词、完成对话中考查动词拼写，具体考查角度如下：1．填原形：补全单词(2022B.一5，2019B.一4)，完成对话(10年17考)；2．填过去分词：补全单词(10年4考)，完成对话(10年3考)；
考情概览3．填单三：补全单词(10年3考)；完成对话(10年3考)；4．填过去式：补全单词(2023B.一5，2018B.一4), 完成对话(2021B.二2，2016B.一3)；5．填现在分词：补全单词(2023B.一4，2021B.一4)。
动词拼写(10年38考)：①如何判定所填词为动词 ②动词拼写的形式
如何判定所填词为动词
针对单词拼写类试题，首先根据句意确定所填词，然后再根据其在句中所作的成分来确定词性，确定填动词则需结合时态、语态和非谓语动词来进行变形，不填动词则考虑变为哪种词性及如何变形。
1.填原形(10年19考)2.填过去分词(10年7考)3.填单三(10年6考)4.填过去式(10年4考)5.填现在分词(2023B.—4,2021B.—4)
一、补全单词1.（2023成都B.一4）Jiuzhaigu is ne f the mst ppular places in China and the number f the visitrs keeps r_______.2.（2023成都B.一5）Wu Yuren， a 73­year­ld prfessr frm Tngji University，e___________________ difficult physics knwledge in a simple way n Duyin t help children develp interest in science.
xplains/explained
3. （2022成都B.一1）Jiangnan，a famus area in China， has lng been m________ in many Chinese pems fr its beautiful style.4. （2022成都B.一5）China’s railway netwrk has grwn t c___________ mst cities and the gvernment is lking t build n it further.5. （2021成都B.一1）Being verweight i________the risk f having a heart prblem. Yu’d better exercise mre.6. （2021成都B.一4）A large ship brke dwn in the river， l________ at least 100 big ships unable t pass.
7. （2020成都B.一5）The gd example f Shanghai has i_________us t imprve the rubbish cllecting system.8. （2019成都B.一3）It’s knwn t all that Taiwan is part f China，and it can never be s__________frm ur mtherland.9. （2019成都B.一4）The manager will be s busy next mnth that he has t c_______a few unimprtant meetings.10. Jim said there were s many interesting things in the new museum that he strngly i_______me t have a lk.
11. Chinese scientific researchers r_______ the tp f Munt Qmlangma n May 23，2023. And they were excited t discver smething new.12. Dn’t argue with yur parents if they d_______with yu. Yu shuld imagine yurself being in their place.13. Tm picked up the waste paper and t______it int the bin. He is really a gd by f gd characters.14. Wrking in grups is helpful because mre chances are ______ t students t learn frm each ther.
15. This bk p_______ students with valuable advice n hw t get alng well with peple arund us.16. Translatin is a useful skill in tday’s wrld. It a ___________ us t cmmunicate with peple frm different cuntries and cultures.17. T avid w______fd，ur schl held an activity named “Clear Yur Plate” last week.
18. N matter whether yu live a wealthy life r nt， yu shuld never give up a________ yur dreams.19. The ne wh ften fails t keep his prmise will end up with n ne t_______him.
二、完成对话小题夯基1. —Wuld yu mind telling me hw t ___________this math prblem？—Maybe yu can ask fr yur teacher’s help.2. —Mre and mre yung peple like t wrk in the cuntryside.—Yes， the gvernment encurages them t ___________________their dreams by helping peple.
realize/achieve
3. —D yu _________ that the famus Chinese pet Du Fu nce lived in Chengdu？—Yes. He als__________several pems abut Chengdu， such as Happy Rain n a Spring Night.
P—Peter　L—LibrarianP： Gd mrning， Madam！ I’m a new student here.I 1.__________ which flr I can brrw histry bks frm.L： First， let me 2._________ ur library t yu in detail. On the first flr，we have language bks and literature bks. On the 3._______ flr，there are lts f science bks. If yu want t 4.___________ a histry bk， yu can g t the third flr. The furth flr is abut technlgy.
P： I see. Nw can yu tell me smething abut brrwing bks？L： Of curse. A student ID card is 5._________if yu want t brrw bks and yu can keep them fr 21 days. 6.____________t return the bks befre the due date（到期日）.P： That’s great. There is a library near my hme. I have t return the bks after having kept them fr nly tw weeks. The time is a little shrt， s mst f the time I didn’t 7.__________reading the bks.
There is anther thing that I want t knw. Is there a place where I can 8.___________my cmputer？L： Sure. Yu can use a cmputer and charge it n the fifth flr. The last thing yu need t knw is that yu are nt 9.________________t eat fd and make any nise in the library.P： OK. I knw and I will 10.____________the rules strictly. Thanks fr yur reminding.L： Yu’re welcme.
allwed/suppsed