四川省眉山市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)

这是一份四川省眉山市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了 07， 考试结束后, 将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024. 07
满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.1-55小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上, 非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man d last weekend?
A. He played sccer. B. He watched a game. C. He did his experiment.
2. Hw des the man g t wrk?
A. By car. B. On ft. C. By bike.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. What t drink. B. Where t meet. C. Hw t leave.
4. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Hst and guest. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and custmer.
5. Why is Allen mentined in the cnversatin?
A. He may want the ticket. B. He is gd at the pera. C. He has an extra ticket.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
6. What is Mike busy ding?
A. Ding the vluntary wrk. B. Passing n a message. C. Writing a survey reprt.
7. Wh might be able t help Tm this weekend?
A. Mike. B. Cathy. C. Jane.
听第7段对话, 回答第8至10题。
8. Why is Judy leaving early?
A. T avid getting stuck in traffic.
B. T enjy the scenery n the way.
C. T buy sme gifts fr her family.
9. When will Judy prbably arrive at the airprt?
A. At 3:40 p. m. B. At 5:40 p. m. C. At 8:40 p. m.
10. What des Betty ften d at the airprt?
A. Read bks. B. Call sme friends. C. Lk arund the shps.
听第8段对话, 回答第11至13题。
11. What des the girl want t d?
A. Pst infrmatin n a bard.
B. Get a new student card.
C. Lk fr her student card.
12. Where did the girl last see the card?
A. On the train. B. At the railway statin. C. In the library.
13. What happened t the girl's student card?
A. It was brrwed by smene.
B. It was fund in the library.
C. It was misplaced in her pcket.
听第9段对话, 回答第14至16题。
14. What des the man help the wman t d?
A. T check a car. B. T chse a car. C. T clean a car.
15. Hw will the wman knw abut the histry f the car?
A. By asking the seller.
B. By reading the intrductin.
C. By checking nline.
16. What shuld the wman d during the test drive?
A. Check the radi vlume.
B. Check the engine and seats.
C. Check the handling and braking.
17. What des the man think f the car?
A. It culd cause prblems.
B. It is cheap fr the wman.
C. It seems in gd cnditin.
听下面一段独白, 回答第18至20题。
18. What is the lecture mainly abut?
A. The exchange f ideas between cultures.
B. The interactin amng grups f peple.
C. The unwillingness t adpting new ideas.
19. Why wuld peple refuse the sup, accrding t the lecturer?
A. It was intrduced by a freigner.
B. It needed special materials.
C. It wasn't delicius enugh.
20. Hw many reasns des the text give fr the case?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Every year—fr mre than 15 years running—Amazn editrs cme tgether and read hundreds f bks. Frm there, they make a list f favrites, cutting it dwn frm 60 t 40 and then finally t 20, during a heated debate in Seattle. It's a lng prcess where emtins run high. Belw are 4 f the tp 20 picks f 2023, alng with qutes（引述）frm the editrs.
Hell Beautiful
by Ann Naplitan
"Ann Naplitan creates a tuching stry that centers n the Padavan sisters, wh are clse t each ther—until they aren't. Hell Beautiful ffers big emtins, and that's exactly what makes it s pwerful and s page-turning, which is why we named it the Best Bk f 2023 S Far."—Al Wdwrth
Weyward
by Emilia Hart
"Thugh divided by centuries, three wmen, wh share a unique cnnectin t the natural wrld and t ne anther, tell their attractive stries f ill treatment, danger, and adaptability in a beautifully written nvel that is an impressive read."—Seira Wilsn
Pverty, by America
by Matthew Desmnd
"In 200 pwerful and critical pages, Matthew Desmnd lays ut a clear explanatin f inequality that will make yu rage（发怒）, give in, and feel shame. This bk may nt be the easiest read, but it's ne f the mst imprtant nes."—Lindsay Pwers
King: A Life
by Jnathan Eig
"Eig's best descriptin f Martin Luther King Jr. is an amazing achievement f writing and research, telling the hardships and herics f a man wh changed the wrld. This is bigraphy at its abslute finest."—Al Wdwrth
21. Hw many bks have been finally chsen as the best f 2023 by Amazn editrs?
A. Fur. B. Twenty. C. Frty. D. Sixty.
22. What makes Hell Beautiful stand ut?
A. Mving stries. B. Pwerful pages.
C. Big emtins. D. Impressive characters.
23. Which bk best attracts peple interested in the lives f famus peple?
A. Hell Beautiful. B. Weyward.
C. Pverty, by America. D. King: A Life.
B
At Manz Elementary Schl in Tucsn, Arizna, raising fish at schl was ne small answer t a big prblem: many peple in the neighbrhd did nt have enugh fd t eat.
The students culd eat breakfast and lunch at schl, but their families didn't always have enugh mney t prvide dinner. Buying fresh fds, such as vegetables and meat, was difficult. Then the teachers had an idea: culd the students raise fd at schl fr the neighbrhd?
The prject wuldn't be easy t carry ut. Tucsn is in a desert, s water is a precius resurce. Sil in the desert desn't always have the nutrients plants need t grw, s the students wuld need t add a natural fertilizer（肥料）.
Cunselr（顾问）Mses Thmpsn read abut aquapnics, a way f grwing fish and plants tgether fr fd. Hundreds f years ag, the Aztecs built "flating farms" called chinampas n the lakes utside what is nw Mexic City. Inspired by that, Mses helped the schl set up a system in which fish waste fertilizes plants, and the plants' rts clean the water in the fish tank.
Fish aren't the nly animals that help students feed their neighbrs. Chickens lay eggs. Visiting pllinatrs help turn flwers int beans, tmates and s n. "Bees and butterflies cme," says Santiag, aged 10.
When the students have raised enugh fd, it's time fr Market Day. Vegetables are available fr dnatin t peple in the neighbrhd. Students sell eggs and tilapia（罗非鱼）t raise mney fr seeds, fish fd and chicken fd.
"Peple dn't have a lt f mney, s it's a nice dream we have t give them fd," says Emmanuel, aged 11. "It's an pprtunity t be healthy and eat better."
"We can plant gd fd and have fun while we're ding smething imprtant," says Blanka, aged 10. "I'm s happy t be at this schl.”
24. What is the purpse f the prject?
A. T prmte harmny between family and schl.
B. T prvide part-time jbs fr the students.
C. T increase incme f the schl teachers.
D. T feed pr peple in the lcal neighbrhd.
25. What can we knw abut the system f aquapnics?
A. It needs an added natural fertilizer t functin.
B. It suits a desert envirnment like Tucsn best.
C. It belngs t a sustainable farming methd.
D. It has lng been used in the United States.
26. What des the underlined wrd "pllinatrs" in Paragraph 5 prbably refer t?
A. Sme fishes. B. Sme experts.
C. Sme technlgies. D. Sme insects.
27. What can we learn abut the prject frm the last three paragraphs?
A. It receives a warm welcme. B. It helps earn much mney.
C. It needs t be mre creative. D. It takes ages t see the results.
C
Cffee plants grw wild in Ethipia, Africa and were prbably used by lcal peple fr thusands f years, but it wasn't until the 1400s that peple fund they culd rast（烘烤）its seeds. Then it really tk ff. By the 1500s, the drink had spread acrss the Arab wrld. Within anther 150 years, it tk Eurpe by strm.
"It actually had a majr influence n the rise f business," says histrian Pendergrast. Cffeehuses became a spt nt just t enjy a cup but t exchange ideas. Literature, newspapers and even sme great musical wrks were als prduced in cffeehuses.
It is ften said that after the Bstn Tea Party f 1773, when American plice raided（突击搜查）British tea ships and threw bxes f tea int the harbr, Americans universally changed ver t drinking cffee. In a letter Jhn Adams, the Funding Father, declared his lve f tea but said he wuld have t learn t accept cffee instead, because drinking tea meant nt supprting America.
Fr all the upsides cffee has brught the mdern wrld, it als resulted in dwnsides, t. Eurpeans carried cffee with them as they ccupied varius parts f the wrld, and this frequently meant they enslaved（奴役）peple in rder t grw it.
"Irnically（讽刺地）, t seek equality, peple came tgether t plan the French Revlutin（革命）in cffeehuses," Pendergrast says. "But they were there drinking cffee grwn by African slaves."
Tday, cffee has becme a pwerful drink. Many peple drink it fr breakfast t start their day and t relax at the end f it. It nt nly helps keep us awake and active, it als has helped shape ur histry and cntinues t shape ur culture. As Pendergrast puts it, cffee "had a very gd impact in many ways n ur civilizatin, even thugh it was, fr a lng time, grwn by slaves."
28. What can we learn abut cffee drinking frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. It started thusands f years ag. B. It caused heavy rain in Eurpe.
C. It pushed the rise f business. D. It prvided many jbs fr peple.
29. What happened after the Bstn Tea Party f 1773?
A. A war brke ut between the USA and Britain.
B. American plice tk cntrl f British ships.
C. Americans generally began t drink cffee.
D. Jhn Adams changed ver t drinking tea.
30. What is the authr's attitude t cffee?
A. Psitive. B. Objective. C. Negative. D. Unclear.
31. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Cffee Influenced the Curse f Histry
B. Hw Cffee Develped int a Natinal Drink
C. Hw Cffee Made Its Way t the Wrld
D. Hw Cffee Influenced the Equality f the Wrld
D
Nwadays mst kids live n their digital devices. Sme data shw that the scial media culd play a rle in their mental health—smething that has been n the decrease amng teens and tweens. But hw big a rle it plays als appears t depend n hw kids chse t use it.
In recent years, the internet has dne sme great things. It's brught peple clser tgether. It's helped peple frm big cmmunities in the wrld. And it can be an imprtant place fr peple t find supprt and cnnectin.
But sme adlescents（青少年）can be expsed t smething harmful. Fr example, ne 2022 survey fund that nearly half f all teens have been cyberbullied（网络欺凌）nline. The same survey fund that nearly tw in every three adlescents experienced hate-based cntent n scial media.
Scial media is als a space where peple are repeatedly cmparing themselves t thers. Am I pretty enugh? Strng enugh? One study f kids 13 t 17 years ld fund that almst half reprted that time spent n scial media made them feel wrse abut their bdies. Only abut ne in every seven said viewing scial media made them feel better.
"It's hard t study the influence f scial media n mental health," Whitlck, a research psychlgist studying internet use by adlescents, explains, "because everyne uses it." There's n large grup f thers t which researchers can cmpare them. Still, ne study f nearly 6,600 U.S. teens linked use f scial media t depressin, anxiety and a pr bdy image.
There's still nt enugh evidence t say scial media is safe fr kids, but there was plenty f evidence t warn kids that they shuld take care when using it. The takeaway, Whitlck says, is that scial media use needs t be intentinal（有意的）. By that, she means "used fr sme purpseful gal", nt just t pass the time.
32. What use f the internet des paragraph 2 mainly fcus n?
A. Jb hunting. B. Online shpping.
C. Hme schling. D. Scial netwrking.
33. Why can teens be negatively affected in their mental health by using scial media?
A. They are s busy with nline surveys as nt t get relaxed.
B. They are very likely t suffer frm cyberbullying nline.
C. They are always cmpared in lks and strength.
D. Dn't use it t kill time but fr sme real purpse.
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sprts are a great way t have fun while staying fit and enjying time with friends.
36 The gd news is, yu can d a few things t feel less stress with sprts. Here are 4 great ways t get started.
●Change yur mindset（思维方式）. Think psitively and develp psitive self-talk. T help keep negative thughts away, yu can say things like, "I learn frm my mistakes," and "I'm in cntrl f my feelings.” 37 Clse yur eyes and imagine making a sht, r scring a gal. Think abut yur strngest skill rather than the ne yu wrry abut the mst.
● 38 If yu feel stressed befre a game, there are a lt f things yu can d t feel calmer. The easiest is t take a deep breath thrugh yur nse and hld it fr abut 5 secnds, then let it ut slwly thrugh yur muth. Repeat 5 times.
●Take care f yurself. T keep stress levels dwn during the sprts seasn—and when yu aren't playing—take gd care f yurself. Eat well and get enugh sleep, especially befre games. Try t stick t a rutine（常规）, but d smething fun and relaxing nce in a while. 39
●Talk with a trusted adult. 40 If yur days seem filled with hmewrk, after-schl activities, and ther sprts, talk with yur parents r yur cach abut yur schedule. Think abut cutting back n practice time r ding just ne sprt r activity per seasn.
A. D relaxatin exercises.
B. Yur mind is mre pwerful than yu realize.
C. Yu can als try t "see" yurself succeeding.
D. G fr a walk, ride a bike, see a mvie, r hang ut with friends.
E. They are als a gd way t frget abut ur trubles fr a while.
F. Smetimes sprts are n lnger fun because yu have t much ging n.
G. But it's hard t keep calm when they seem t think winning is everything.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One Sunday mrning, Peter and Michael 41 n their walk up the muntainside near the village where they lived. Near the tp, they climbed nt a rck t 42 the view f the valley far belw them.
That was when disaster 43 . Peter fell and brke his leg. 44 t mve, he was frced t wait where he was, wrapped in Michael's jacket, while Michael began the lng walk dwn the muntainside t fetch 45
Three hurs later, Michael 46 n the muntainside frm the windw f the helicpter. He felt increasingly helpless, as it lked ttally 47 frm the air. What's wrse, the sky was darkening fast and thick 48 was starting t frm. Eventually Michael and all the muntain rescue wrkers in the helicpter had t g back and cntinue the search fr Peter 49 .
By seven ' clck that evening, they 50 a muntain rescue team f fifteen men. As it was getting late, Michael felt 51 and scared fr his friend's safety. Slwly they climbed up the muntain, 52 the numerus paths fr Peter. 53 Michael started t wnder whether they wuld ever find Peter at all.
Suddenly Michael heard a vice cme, "We've gt him. We're taking him dwn." Later in the warm hspital rm, "I'm 54 ," said Michael t his friend, 55 him n the shulder, "I didn't realize it wuld take s lng."
41. A. settled dwn B. set ut C. brke dwn D. turned ut
42. A. blck B. paint C. present D. admire
43. A. struck B. ended C. grew D. lightened
44. A. Unwilling B. Unhappy C. Unable D. Uncertain
45. A. advice B. help C. water D. infrmatin
46. A. went back B. mved n C. tk ff D. lked dwn
47. A. different B. strange C. similar D. nrmal
48. A. fg B. snw C. dust D. smke
49. A. n purpse B. n bard C. n ft D. n time
50. A. fund B. gathered C. jined D. left
51. A. cnfident B. discuraged C. bred D. sleepy
52. A. cmbing B. feeling C. finding D. chsing
53. A. Cmpletely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Regularly
54. A. impressed B. grateful C. srry D. pleased
55. A. pulling B. lifting C. hlding D. patting
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 56 （cmpete）amng Chinese AI chatbts（聊天机器人）is heating up. Mnsht AI's Kimi has just vertaken（超过）Alibaba's Tngyi Qianwen. Meanwhile, this new chatbt is als narrwing the gap with Baidu's Ernie Bt, 57 is the largest chatbt in the Chinese AI market.
In March, Kimi had 126 millin visitrs t its website and app. That's fur times mre than the mnth befre. The sudden rise in visitrs even caused the chatbt 58 （crash）fr at least tw days. Kimi is knwn fr dealing 59 specific tasks and is especially gd at analyzing lng text. This makes it stand ut frm Baidu's and Alibaba's prducts as bth are 60 （main）used fr general purpses. "But Kimi isn't ging t vertake Ernie Bt anytime sn. " said Li Bangzhu, the funder f AIcpb. cm. "Because 61 latter has a huge user base. And it's still grwing."
Why did Kimi get s many visitrs in March? There was a gd reasn; the cmpany 62 （annunce）a new technlgy n March 18. Kimi was the first t make a technlgical breakthrugh, 63 （prcess）up t tw millin Chinese characters in a single prmpt（提示词）. That's ten times as many as it culd d befre.
Since ChatGPT tk ff in 2022, Chinese cmpanies have been wrking hard t develp 64 （they）wn AI prducts. By the end f last year, there were ver 200 large language mdels in China. Up t nw, mre than 20 f them 65 （put）int use. Kim's big breakthrugh shws that Chinese cmpanies have great ptential in the field f AI.
第四部分 任务型阅读（共两节, 满分20分）
On a Saturday with nthing particular t d, I tk my daughter, Alice, fr a walk and fund myself wandering int a charity stre where I had wrked befre. In a charity stre, dnated items were all sld at a lwer price s that thse in need culd affrd things they might need, s we culdn't help but jin the bustling（熙攘的）crwd f custmers.
Alice clsely examined each ty, while I searched thrugh a pile f picture frames priced at ne r tw punds. Suddenly, Alice grabbed a little furry hedgehg（刺猬）ty and ran twards me, saying, "Mm! I want t buy this! " When she held up the little hedgehg t shw me, it seemed strangely familiar. I carefully examined the little hedgehg frm tp t bttm and all arund, and then I held it up in frnt f Alice, asking her, "Dn't yu recgnize this little hedgehg?"
Alice tilted（歪）her head lking puzzled and suddenly exclaimed, "Oh, I recgnize it! This was my ld little hedgehg!"
Exactly, half a mnth ag, Alice packed up her unwanted ld tys and dnated them t this charity stre, and amng the tys was this little hedgehg. Reaching ut quickly, Alice grabbed the little hedgehg and said, "I like this little hedgehg. Let's buy it!" Are yu kidding me? Half a mnth ag, it was yu wh persnally srted and said that yu didn't want thse tys anymre. That's when I brught that pile f tys t the charity stre. And nw, half a mnth later, yu want me t buy the hedgehg back.
I refused this request withut hesitatin. After all, since we've already dnated it, it desn't make sense t buy it back. Alice, lking at me in disagreement, als didn't want t give in and said, "Why wn't yu buy it fr me? Aren't we buying things frm here t help peple?"
"Yes, but when we dnate things t the charity stre, we're als helping peple."
"But if yu dn't buy it, hw will it make mney? If yu dn't buy it, it can't help peple, right?"
第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中, 每词限用一次, 有两词为多余选项。（每小题1分, 共10分）
第二节根据文本内容回答下列问题。（共10分）
76. Hw wuld Alice prbably feel when her request was refused?（请用完整的句子作答, 答案至少包括3个形容词, 3分）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. What wuld prbably happen after the argument? Why?（4分）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. What did the authr prbably want t tell us thrugh this stry?（3分）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第五部分 写作（满分20分）
假定你是李华, 你校英语社正在举办以保护世界野生动植物为主题的绘画比赛, 你创作了以下作品参赛, 请写一篇发言稿, 向评委介绍你的这幅作品。
内容包括:
1. 作品主要信息介绍;
2. 作品解读。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为100 左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇 rhincers 独角犀牛 giraffe 长颈鹿
cnfused, rder, pet, interest, unwilling, wrk, eager, realize, dnate, find, insist, ty
Alice and I wandered int a charity stre where I used 66 .
We started lking fr smething we might be 67 in.
Alice fund a 68 that she liked.
Alice was 69 t have it and asked me t buy it.
I 70 it strangely familiar.
After examining the hedgehg carefully I
71 .
Alice felt 72 at first but sn she recgnized the hedgehg.
I was 73 t buy it because Alice herself packed and dnated it half a mnth befre.
it was her ld ty.
The argument started.
Alice 74 that we shuld buy it t help peple.
I explained that 75 was als a frm f charity.
…
…
Distinguished judges,
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu.