河北省沧州市献县2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河北省沧州市献县2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1． What husewrk des NOT Gabby plan t d?
2． What des Mm think f Gabby's idea?
A. She wants t give it a try. B. She desn't agree t pay mney.
C. She thinks it's interesting. D. She isn't sure if it will be useful.
3． What des Gabby's mm want her t learn?
A. Mney isn't imprtant.
B. Getting a reward isn't hard.
C. Managing ne's mney is easy.
D. Ding chres is everyne's respnsibility.
S1Yan Minwen, a retired(退休的)engineer in Beijing, set up a free class t teach let-behind children in her hmetwn in Hebei Prvince.
Althugh Yan is nt a teacher, it is a cmmn wish f her and her husband t pen such a class in the village.
Hwever, befre she set up the class, her husband fell ill and died. Yan was very sad, but she didn't frget their wish. She rented(租)a rm frm her uncle, bught sme used desks and chairs and started the class n March 23rd.
There are 19 students frm Grade One t Seven in Yan's class. Yan knws abut each child well and talks abut them as if they were her wn grandchildren. They learn tgether and wrk tgether t slve prblems.
"It is nt abut teaching, but abut cmpany(陪伴), "Yan said.
After learning that Yan is teaching in the village t help left-behind children, her ld classmates send bks t her every nw and then t help her.
Sme yung peple als want t help Yan and Yan is always happy t see this happen. She said, "I am t ld t take care f the class all by myself. "Yan wants t see mre vlunteers help these left-behind children and is planning t pen a library in the village as sn as pssible.
4． Why did Yan set up a free class?
A. T make herself famus.
B. T make as much mney as pssible.
C. T help her grandchildren with their studies.
D. T help the left-behind children in her hmetwn.
5． What did Yan NOT d t pen the class?
A. Rent a rm. B. Buy sme desks.
C. Buy sme chairs. D. Buy fd fr children.
6． Which f the fllwing happened first?
A. Yan's husband died
B. Yan wanted t set up a free class.
C. 19 students started t learn in Yan's class.
D. Yan first received bks frm her ld classmates.
Welcme t Sanxingdui Museum
It is in Chengdu. It is a famus museum in China. There are tw halls with a display(展览)area f nearly 12,000 square metres in it. Welcme!
7． When can yu visit Sanxingdui Museum?
A. At 8 a. m. n the May Day.
B. At 9 a. m. n the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. At2 p. m. n Chinese New Year's Eve.
D. At 7 p. m. n the Dragn Bat Festival.
8． Which is nt a right way t buy tickets?
A. By cash. B. By bank card.
C. Thrugh Alipay D. Thrugh WeChat
9． If yur father visits the museum with yur 75-year-ld grandmther and yur 1.3-meter-tall sister, hw much des he need t pay?
A. 72 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 108 yuan. D. 144 yuan.
10． Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A diary.B. A strybk C. A health reprt. D. A travel magazine.
11．As we knw music can bring us nt nly wnderful excitement but als happiness when we are tired r sad. And many peple have the habit f enjying music when they are free. But ne English schl named Millfield Schl allws children t listen t music r even t have the TV n while they are studying, and they find it helps t imprve the students' grades.
Accrding t the research at Millfield Schl, abut 20%f teenagers wrk best with backgrund music, 10%f them d well when allwed t finish their wrk with shrt walks arund the rm while up t 80%can cncentrate(集中注意)better if allwed t play with a small thing.
The research has made the schl use a very new way, encuraging students t discver (发现) which learning ways suit(适合)them best, and then let them d their hmewrk listening t music r even lying dwn. Sme parents dn't believe, but many are nw accepting it at hme where children are allwed t d their wrk with the televisin n.
"I prefer(更喜欢)t wrk n the flr with music n lw, "said Linda, a 13-year-ld girl. "At first my parents thught I didn't study hard, but my teacher asked them t lk at my hmewrk and when they saw it was kay, they agreed at last. "
1. Music can bring us _______________________ and happiness.
2. Millfield Schl finds that listening t music while studying helps t imprve the students' _________________________.
3. Hw can 80% f the teenagers at Millfield Schl cncentrate better?
4. What des Linda prefer t d while ding hmewrk?
5. What d yu think f listening t music while ding hmewrk?
二、补全对话，情景问答
12．A: Gd mrning, Dctr.
B: Gd mrning, by. ①_________________?
A: I’ve gt a tthache.
B: ②.__________________________?
A: Since last night.
B: Let me check it. Open yur muth, please. ③. ________________?
A: Yes. Sweet fd is my favrite. Is my tth kay?
B: Nthing serius.
A: ④._____________________?
B: Please remember t brush yur teeth at least twice a day.
A: OK. I’ll d as yu say. But it still hurts nw.
B: I’ll give yu sme medicine. Take it after meals three times a day.
A: ⑤. ________________________.
三、完形填空
Once there was a big fat frg(青蛙)and a little frg. They were jumping alng tgether 1 they jumped int a pail (桶) f fresh milk. They swam fr hurs and hurs hping t get ut f the pail, but 2 Death seemed t be near.
The big frg was very 3 . "Why keep trying what we can’t? I can't swim any lnger, "he said.
"Keep n! Keep n! "the lite frg said, wh was still swimming arund the pail. 4 they went n fr a while. But the big frg fund it was n 5 . " Little brther, we'd 6 " he said. And s he did.
Nw nly the little frg was 7 . He thught t himself, "Well, t give up is t be dead, s I will keep swimming. "Tw mre hurs passed and the little frg was 8 tired t mve fr anther minute. But he thught f his dead fiend, "T give up is t be meat fr smene's table, s I’ll keep jumping n until I 9 —if death is t cme—but I will nt 40·trying—where there is life, there is 10 . "
Making up his 11 , the little frg kept n swimming arund and arund the pail, making the milk int white waves (波浪) . After a while, just as he was abut t drwn (淹死) , he suddenly felt smething 12 under him. 13 his surprise, he fund that he was resting n a piece f butter which he had made by swimming! S the little frg jumped ut f the milk pail 14 . He wn his freedm(自由).
13． A. whenB. since C. because D. althugh
14． A. fellB. failedC. passedD. succeeded
15． A. tiredB. braveC. crazy D. excited
16． A. OrB. SC. ButD. Because
17． A. wayB. useC. timeD. prblem
18． A. give upB. fall verC. take dwnD. wrk ut
19． A. leftB. gneC. lstD. missed
20． A. sB. tC. suchD. enugh
21． A. dieB. cme C. wakeD. leave
22． A. stpB. beginC. EnjyD. remember
23． A. timeB. rmC. hpeD. advice
24． A. ideaB. planC. mindD. suggestin
25． A. hardB. sftC. rapidD. thick
26． A. AtB. TC. InD. Fr
27． A. heavilyB. mstlyC. actuallyD. finally
四、写作题
28．假如你是Susan, 下周你将要搬家。你决定把一些玩具送给表妹Helen。虽然你已经很久不玩这 些玩具了, 但它们仍使你想起了美好的童年。请你根据下面的表格提示给 Helen写一封邮件, 给她讲一讲这些你最喜欢的玩具。
要求：
(1)邮件须包含表格中内容, 可适当发挥；
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
(3)词数70左右。
Dear Helen,
My family are mving t anther city next week. I want t give yu sme f my tys and I hpe they’ll make yu happy.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：题干句意是:Gabby打算做哪些家务?答案在第一封信的第一段末尾“|will sweep the fr,set the table and walk the dg.”(我将扫地、摆桌子和遛狗)，根据以上信息可确定①③④是对应Gabby想做的家务，即C项。故本题答案是:C。
2．答案：B
解析：题句意是“妈妈对于Gabby的主意是什么想法?”，根据第二封信妈妈回信的内容“But Dad and l wn't pay yu”(但是爸爸和我是不会向你支付酬劳的。)可知，妈妈不同意Gabby的想法和提议，即B项符合题意，A项恰好与题意相反，C、D项文章中未提及。故本题答案是:B。
3．答案：D
解析：题句意是“Gabby的妈妈希望她明白”，结合妈妈回信的内容可知，妈妈希望Gabby明白家务是家庭生活的一部分，我们做家务不是为了有回报，而是我们每个人的责任，即D项符合题意。A、B、C项在文中均未提及。故本题答案是:D。
4．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段(严是北京的一名退休工程师，她在河北老家开办了一个免费班来教留守儿童。)可知，严办自由班是去帮助她家乡的留守儿童。故选D。
5．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Yan was very sad,but she didn't frget their wish.She rented(租)a rm frm her uncle,bught sme used desks and chairs and started the class n March 23rd.(严很难过，但她没有忘记自己的心愿。她从叔叔那里租了一个房间，买了一些二手桌椅，3月23日开始上课。)可知，严开班，租一个房间:买一些桌子;买几把椅子，没有给孩子买吃的。故选D
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格Opening Hurs:The first hall:8:30-18:00.The secnd hall: 8:30-18:30.Whle year except fr(除了)the afternn n Chinese New Year's Eve.(开放时间:第一大厅:8:30--18:00;第二大厅:8:30-18:30;除除夕下午外，全年开放。)可知可以在中秋节上午9点。故选B。
8．答案：B
解析：)细节理解题。支付宝，微信和现金不能用银行卡。故选B。
9．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据表格Ticket Price:Adult: ￥72.Peple aged 60 r abve,Free.Student￥36.Children under 1.2 meters:Free.(票价:成人:￥72.60岁及以上免费。学生:￥36.1.2米以下儿童免费。)可知如果你爸爸带着你75岁的奶奶和你1.3米高的妹妹去参观博物馆，他需要付72+36=108元。故选C
10．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段Welcme t Sanxingdui Museum;It is in Chengdu.lt is a famus museum in China.There are tw halls with a display(展览)area f nearly 12,000 square meters in it.Welcme!(欢迎来到三星堆博物馆;它在成都。它是中国著名的博物馆。这里有两个大厅，展示面积近12000平方米。欢迎光临!)可知文章可能来自一本旅游杂志。故选D。
11．答案：
1.wnderful enjyment
2.grades
3.They can play with a small thing.
4.She prefers t wrk n the flr with music n lw.
5.Any reasnable answer is OK.
解析：
12．答案：
①What's the matter with yu
②Hw lng have yu been like this
③D yu have a sweet tth/D yu like sweet fd
④Then what shuld I d
⑤Thank yu
解析：
①根据答语(我牙痛。)可知，此处应该询问怎么了。故填What's the matter with yu.
②根据答语Since last night.(自从昨天晚上。)可知，此处应该询问对方这种情况持续多久了。故填Hw lng have yu been like this.
③根据答语Yes.Sweet fd is my favurite.(是的。甜食是我的最爱。)可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问是不是爱吃甜食。故填D yu like sweet fd.
④根据答语Please remember t brush yur teeth at least twice a day.(记得每天至少刷两次牙。)可知，此处应该询问对方自己要做什么。故填Then what shuld l d.
⑤根据上文Take sme medicine after meals three times a day.(饭后吃点药，一天三次。)可知，此处应该对医生表示感谢。故填Thank yu。
13．答案：A
解析：考查连词。句意:当他们跳进一桶新鲜牛奶时，他们正一起跳着前进。A.当….的时候;B.由于;C.因为;D.尽管。根据They were jumping alng jumped in t a pail(桶)f fresh milk(.他们跳进一桶新鲜牛奶，他们正一起跳着前进。)可知，当他们跳进一桶新鲜牛奶时，他们正一起跳着前进。故选A。
14．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意:他们游了好几个小时，希望能从桶里出来，但是失败了。A.掉落;B.失败;C.通过;D.成功。根据Death seemed t be near(死亡似乎就在眼前)可知，但是失败了。故选B。
15．答案：A
解析：考查形容词。句意:这只大青蛙非常累。A.疲惫的;B.勇敢的;C.疯狂的;D.兴奋的。根据"Why keep trying what we can't?I can't swim any lnger, " he said."Keep n!Keep n!"("为什么要不断尝试我们做不到的事情?我不能再游了，"他说。"坚持下去!坚持下去!")可知，这只大青蛙非常累。故选A。
16．答案：B
解析：考查连词。句意:所以他们继续了一段时间。A.或;B.所以;C.但是;D.因为。根据"Why keep trying what we can't?I can't swim any lnger, " he said."Keep n!Keep n!"("为什么要不断尝试我们做不到的事情?我不能再游了，"他说。"坚持下去!坚持下去!")可知，所以他们继续了一段时间。故选B。
17．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意:但是大青蛙发现没有用。A.方式;B.使用;C.时间;D.问题。根据they went n fr a while(他们继续了一段时间)和Nw nly the little frg(现在只..小青蛙)可知，但是大青蛙发现没有用。故选B
18．答案：A
解析：考查短语。句意:"小弟弟，我们会放弃的，"他说。A.放弃;B.摔倒;C.记下;D.锻炼。根据Nw nly the little frg(现在只...小青蛙)和前文讲述大青蛙发现没有用，可知，"小弟弟，我们会放弃的，"他说。故选A。
19．答案：A
解析：考查动词的过去分词。句意:现在只剩下小青蛙了。A.留下;B.走;C.丢失;D.错过。根据And s he did(他确实这么做了)可知，现在只剩下小青蛙了。故选A。
20．答案：B
解析：考查副词。句意:又过了两个小时，小青蛙累得一分钟也走不动了。A.所以;B.太;C.这样;D.足够的。根据But he thught f his dead friend, "T give up is t meat fr smene's table(但他想起了他死去的朋友，"放弃就是成为某人餐桌上的肉)可知，小青蛙累得一分钟也走不动了， d sth"太..而不能"。故选B。
21．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意:但他想起了他死去的朋友，"放弃就是成为某人餐桌上的肉，所以我会一直跳下去直到死去--如果死亡即将来临--但我不会停止尝试-只要有生命，就有希望。"A.死;B.来;C.醒来;D.离开。根据But he thught f his dead friend, "T give up is t e meat fr smene's table(但他想起了他死去的朋友，"放弃就是成为某人餐桌上的肉)可知，所以我会一直跳下去直到死去。故选A。
22．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意:但他想起了他死去的朋友，"放弃就是成为某人餐桌上的肉，所以我会一直跳下去直到死去--如果死亡即将来临--但我不会停止尝试-只要有生命，就有希望。"A.停止;B.开始;C.享受;D记住。故选A。
23．答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意:但他想起了他死去的朋友，"放弃就是成为某人餐桌上的肉，所以我会一直跳下去直到死去--如果死亡即将来临--但我不会停止尝试-只要有生命，就有希望。"A.时间;B.房间;C.希望;D.建议。故选C
24．答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意:下定决心后，小青蛙继续绕着桶游啊游，把牛奶弄成白色的波浪。A.想法;B.计划;C头脑，心智;D.建议。make up ne's mind"下定决心"符合语境。故选C。
25．答案：A
解析：考查形容词。句意:过了一会儿，就在他快要淹死的时候，他突然感到身下有什么硬硬的东西。A.硬的;B.软的;C.快的;D.厚的。根据he fund that he was resting n a piece f butter which he had made by swimming(他发现自己正躺在一块他游泳时做的黄油上)可知，他突然感到身下有什么硬硬的东西。故选A。
26．答案：B
解析：考查介词。句意:令他惊讶的是，他发现自己正躺在一块他游泳时做的黄油上。A.在具体的时间点;B.到;C.在的里面;D.对于。t ne's surprise"令某人惊讶的是"符合语境。故选B
27．答案：D
解析：考查副词。句意:所以小青蛙终于跳出了牛奶桶。A.重地;B.大部分;C.实际上;D.终于。根据he fund that he was resting n a piece f butter which he had made by swimming(他发现自己正躺在一块他游泳时做的黄油上)可知，所以小青蛙终于跳出了牛奶桶。故选D。
28．答案：
Dear Helen,
My family are mving t anther city next week.l want t give yu sme f my tys and l hpe they'll make yu happy.Althugh I have nt played with these tys fr a lng time, they always remind me
f my happy childhd.【高分句型-】One f them is a ty bear.(玩具熊)I liked it s much that l slept next t it every night when l was a child.【高分句型二】(我小时候睡在它旁边。)Can yu see the train and railway set? (火车和火车组)It was a gift frm my parents fr my sixth birthday.(这是我六岁生日的礼物。)I knw yu lve music, s l'll give yu a ty pian.l have had it fr five years, but it still wrks
well nw.(钢琴:拥有5年了)I hpe yu'll like these tys.
Yurs
Susan
解析：
【高分句型一】
Althugh l have nt played with these tys fr a lng time, they always remind me f my happy childhd.
虽然我很久没有玩过这些玩具了，但它们总是让我想起我快乐的童年。让步状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I liked it s much that I slept next t it every night when l was a child.我非常喜欢它，小时候每晚都睡在它旁边。时间状语从句。
Dear Mm,
Because f saving sick peple in the hspital, yu and Dad have t wrk away frm hme. Yu must be very tired. I knw smething I can d t help give yu bth a break. I can d chres and yu can pay me! Every day, I'll sweep the flr, set the table and walk the dg each fr $1.
This plan can let yu and Dad relax. It will help me, t. Ill rganize my time better and learn t manage(管理)my mney.
S what d yu think? I'm ready t start right nw!
Lve
Gabby
Dear Gabby,
Yu're ld enugh t start ding chres. But Dad and I wn't pay yu. N ne pays us t d chres. Chres are a part f family life, and we all need t help keep ur huse clean and tidy. Smetimes we d jbs nt fr a reward(回报), but because it's ur respnsibility(责任) t d s.
In fact, yu'll get a reward fr ding chres—smiles frm bth yur dad and me.
Lve
Mm
Opening Hurs: The first hall: 8:30—18:00. The secnd hall: 8:30—18:30.
Whle year except fr(除了)the afternn n Chinese New Year's Eve.
Ways t Buy Tickets: Alipay WeChat and cash(现金).
Tickets Selling Time: 8:30—17:00.
Ticket Price: Adult: ¥72. Peple aged 60 r abve: Free.
Student: ¥36. Children under 1.2 meters: Free.
Services:
★ The Visitr Center ffers free drinking water, self-serve cffee and milk tea machines (pay by WeChat) fr visitrs.
★ Prvide sme Chinese-English guide services.
A ty bear
I slept next t it when I was a child.
A train and railway set
It was a gift fr my sixth birthday.
A ty pian
I haye had it fr five years