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课程主题：三升四 专题复习
第六讲 阅读理解专项
教学内容
【进门测试】
阅读判断
（2023春·三年级统考期中）I’m Mike. I have a big family. This is my grandfather. He is tall and thin. He is frm the UK. This is my grandmther. She is fat. This is my father. He has big eyes. He is a teacher. This is my mther. She is tall and she has small eyes. She is frm Canada. I have a sister and a brther. They are students.
( ) 1．My grandfather is tall and thin.
( ) 2．My mther is frm the USA．
( ) 3．My grandmther is shrt and thin.
( ) 4．My father has big eyes.
( ) 5．My family has 5 peple.
【多元互动】
你喜欢阅读吗？快来和大家一起来讨论一下英语阅读的方法吧！
【互动精讲】
【知识梳理1】阅读选择题的解题方法和技巧
阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案，基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。学生只需带着问题和关键词以寻读的方式，快速在文章中寻找所需信息，切记不可凭自己的想象，随心所欲地回答。
寻找信息的顺序性。
阅读文章后的若干试题，通常依据自上而下的顺序出题（当然也有个别例外）第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段，学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找，第二题的信息，则无需从文章的开始浏览，只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可，后面的题依次往下寻找。 最后一道题的信息，基本在文章的末段。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息
在拿到一篇阅读试题时，大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文，甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间，然后再回到试题时，头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。正确的方法是，首先阅读试题，圈出试题中的关键词。比如：am, is , are ,d, did, can ,t, f等虚词通常不可能是关键词，而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
【例题精讲】
（2023春·三年级统考期中）I’m Tim. I have a big family. This is my grandfather. He’s tall and thin. He’s frm the UK. This is my grandmther. She’s fat. This is my father. He has big eyes. He’s a teacher. This is my mther. She’s tall and she has small eyes. She’s frm Canada. I have a sister and a brther. They’re students.
( )6．My grandfather is .
( )7．My grandfather is frm the .
( )8．My grandmther is .
( )9．My father has.
( )10．My brther is a .
【知识梳理2】判断正误题的解题方法和技巧
对于阅读试题中的判断正误题，相对比较简单切忌读完试题之后，凭着自己对阅读文章的大致印象判断。 事实上判断试题与选择、填空题做题方法基本一致，仍需找出试题中的关键词，带着关键词，在文中寻找所需信息，然后仔细判断是否与文中信息一致，如一致则正确，反之错误。
在解答短文的题目中，可以采用下列技巧：
1.排除干扰，抓住关键信息。
2.适当运算，推导正确答案。
3.依据事实，进行逆向思维。
4.回到原文，直接找答案核对。
5.根据语境，进行逻辑推断。
【巩固练习】
（2023春·三年级统考期中）Lk at the picture. This is my family. This is my grandpa. He is tall. He is frm the UK. This is my grandma. She is tall, t. She is frm the USA．This is my father. He is thin. He is a teacher. This is my mther. She is thin. She is a nurse(护士). This is me. I am a pupil. I am ten. I am shrt. I like my family.
( ) 11．My grandpa is frm the USA．
( ) 12．My father is thin.
( ) 13．My mther is a teacher.
( ) 14．My grandma is tall.
( ) 15．I am shrt.
【真题衔接】
阅读选择
（2022春·云南德宏·三年级统考期末）Hell, I’m Chen Jie. I’m eight years ld. I have a new friend. His name is Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩). He is frm China. He is a panda. He is white and black. He has big eyes and small nse. He is very cute. I lve my new friend.
( ) 16．Chen Jie is _________ years ld.
A．7B．8C．9
( ) 17．Bing Dwen Dwen is a _________.
A．bearB．tigerC．panda
( ) 18．He is frm _________.
A．ChinaB．CanadaC．UK
( ) 19．He is _________.
A．white and yellwB．white and blackC．blue and brwn
( ) 20．He has big eyes and _________.
A．small eyesB．big nseC．small nse
（2023春·三年级统考期中）Hell, I’m Tina. I’m frm Fshan, China. I have a rm. It is nt very big.
My bag is n the chair. My bks are n the desk. Where is the ball? It’s under the bed. Where is my cap? Oh, it’s n the bed. Is the map n the desk? N, it isn’t. It’s n the wall. Is the bat n the chair? N, it’s under the chair.
D yu like my rm?
( ) 21．Tina is frm ______.
A．the UKB．CanadaC．China
( ) 22．Tina’s rm is ______.
A．nt very bigB．very bigC．nt very small
( ) 23．Tina’s bag is ______.
A． B． C．
( ) 24．Tina’s bks are ______.
A． B． C．
( ) 25．Is the map n the wall?
A．Yes, it is.B．N, it isn’t.C．N, it’s n the wall.
( ) 26．The bat is ______.
A．n the deskB．n the chairC．under the chair
（2023春·三年级统考期末）Hell! My name is Je. I have a happy family.
The ld man is my grandfather. He is 63 years ld. The ld wman is my grandmther. She is 60 years ld.
The tall man is my father. He is 38 years ld. The wman is my mther. She is nt s tall. She is 34 years ld.
Wh’s that girl? She is my sister, Jenny. She is a student.
Is that by my brther? N, he isn’t. He is my cusin(堂兄). He is a pupil.
( ) 27．The ld man is Je’s ______.
A．grandmtherB．grandfatherC．sister
( ) 28．Je’s ______ is nt s tall.
A．fatherB．brtherC．mther
( ) 29．Je’s ______ is 60 years ld.
A．grandfatherB．grandmtherC．father
( ) 30．______ is a student.
A．JennyB．Je’s fatherC．Je’s brther
( ) 31．Is that by Je’s brther?
A．Yes, he is.B．N, he isn’t.C．Yes, she is.
( ) 32．Je’s cusin is a ______.
A．teacherB．studentC．brther
【真题模拟】
基础提升
（2023春·三年级统考期中）I have many new friends tday.
Amy is a nice girl. She’s frm Canada. She is ten years ld. She is tall. She likes cats and dgs. She likes cake.
Zhang Ming is frm China. He is a by. He is nine years ld. He is nt tall. He likes blue, s his bag is blue. He has many pencils and bks. He als has a ruler and an eraser.
I like my new friends. I am happy tday.
( ) 33．Amy is frm _____.
A．CanadaB．ChinaC．Australia
( ) 34．Amy likes _____.
A． B． C．
( ) 35．Is Zhang Ming a student?
A．Yes, he is.B．N, he isn’t.C．Yes, she is.
( ) 36．Zhang Ming is frm _____.
A． B． C．
( ) 37．_____ likes blue.
A．Zhang MingB．AdaC．Amy
( ) 38．Zhang Ming has a bag, a ruler, an eraser, pencils and _____.
A．dgsB．catsC．bks
（2023秋·三年级统考期末）
( ) 39．Hw many children d yu see?
A．I see tw.B．I see three.C．I see ne.
( ) 40．Wh is that man?
A．She’s Sister.B．She’s Mther.C．He’s Father.
( ) 41．Is the ty bear in the bx?
A．Yes, it is.B．N, it isn’t.C．Yes, is it.
( ) 42．Where is the ball?
A．It’s n the bks.B．It’s in the bx.C．It’s under the bks.
( ) 43．The dg has a _________ tail.
A．smallB．shrtC．lng
提升训练
（2023春·三年级统考期中）My name’s Ga Yuan. I’m a by. I’m eight years ld. I’m frm Nanjing. I have new friends tday. They’re (他们是) Lu Ya and Xia Lei. Lu Ya is a girl. She’s seven years ld. She’s frm Tianjin. Xia Lei is a by. He’s nine years ld. He’s frm Beijing.
( ) 44．Ga Yuan is a ______.
A．girlB．by
( ) 45．Xia Lei is Ga Yuan’s ______.
A．teacherB．new friend
( ) 46．______ is a girl.
A．Lu YaB．Xia Lei
( ) 47．Lu Ya is ______ years ld.
A．sevenB．eight
( ) 48．Xia Lei is frm ______.
A．NanjingB．Beijing
（2023春·三年级校考期中）Hell! I’m Sarah. I’m frm the USA．This is my grandfather. This is my grandmther. This is my father, and this is my mther. Wh’s that by? Haha, he’s my brther, Sam. He is six years ld.
Hi! My name’s Bill. I’m a by. I’m nine years ld. I’m frm Canada. I like sprts. Cme and meet my family. This is my father. This is my mther. She’s a teacher. I lve my family.
Hell! I’m Xiamin. I’m a girl. I’m ten years ld. I’m frm China. I’m tall and thin. I have a little dg. It has a lng bdy and a shrt tail. It has lng ears and shrt legs. It’s s cute.
( ) 49．______ mther is a teacher.
A．Sarah’sB．Xiamin’sC．Bill’s
( ) 50．Sam is ______ years ld.
A．nineB．tenC．six
( ) 51．Xiamin’s dg has a ______ bdy and shrt legs.
A．lngB．shrtC．small
( ) 52．Sarah’s family has ______ peple(人).
A．3B．5C．6
( ) 53．Bill is frm ______.
A．B．C．
（2023春·三年级统考期末）Lucy and Bb are students. Lucy is twelve years ld. She is frm the USA．She likes grapes and apples. She has a brwn cat. It’s small and fat. Bb is eleven years ld. He is frm the UK. He likes pears and strawberries. He has a ty car. It’s n the bx.
( ) 54．Bb is _____ years ld.
A．12B．11C．20
( ) 55．Lucy is frm the _____.
A．UKB．USAC．UN
( ) 56．Lucy has a brwn cat. It’s _____.
A．big and fatB．small and thinC．small and fat
( ) 57．Bb likes _____.
A．grapes and applesB．grapes and strawberriesC．pears and strawberries
( ) 58．Bb has a ty car. It’s _____ the bx.
A．inB．nC．under
课程主题：三升四 专题复习
第六讲 阅读理解专项
教学内容
【进门测试】
阅读判断
（2023春·三年级统考期中）I’m Mike. I have a big family. This is my grandfather. He is tall and thin. He is frm the UK. This is my grandmther. She is fat. This is my father. He has big eyes. He is a teacher. This is my mther. She is tall and she has small eyes. She is frm Canada. I have a sister and a brther. They are students.
( ) 1．My grandfather is tall and thin.
( ) 2．My mther is frm the USA．
( ) 3．My grandmther is shrt and thin.
( ) 4．My father has big eyes.
( ) 5．My family has 5 peple.
【多元互动】
你喜欢阅读吗？快来和大家一起来讨论一下英语阅读的方法吧！
【互动精讲】
【知识梳理1】阅读选择题的解题方法和技巧
阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案，基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。学生只需带着问题和关键词以寻读的方式，快速在文章中寻找所需信息，切记不可凭自己的想象，随心所欲地回答。
寻找信息的顺序性。
阅读文章后的若干试题，通常依据自上而下的顺序出题（当然也有个别例外）第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段，学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找，第二题的信息，则无需从文章的开始浏览，只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可，后面的题依次往下寻找。 最后一道题的信息，基本在文章的末段。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息
在拿到一篇阅读试题时，大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文，甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间，然后再回到试题时，头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。正确的方法是，首先阅读试题，圈出试题中的关键词。比如：am, is , are ,d, did, can ,t, f等虚词通常不可能是关键词，而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
【例题精讲】
（2023春·三年级统考期中）I’m Tim. I have a big family. This is my grandfather. He’s tall and thin. He’s frm the UK. This is my grandmther. She’s fat. This is my father. He has big eyes. He’s a teacher. This is my mther. She’s tall and she has small eyes. She’s frm Canada. I have a sister and a brther. They’re students.
( )6．My grandfather is .
( )7．My grandfather is frm the .
( )8．My grandmther is .
( )9．My father has.
( )10．My brther is a .
【知识梳理2】判断正误题的解题方法和技巧
对于阅读试题中的判断正误题，相对比较简单切忌读完试题之后，凭着自己对阅读文章的大致印象判断。 事实上判断试题与选择、填空题做题方法基本一致，仍需找出试题中的关键词，带着关键词，在文中寻找所需信息，然后仔细判断是否与文中信息一致，如一致则正确，反之错误。
在解答短文的题目中，可以采用下列技巧：
1.排除干扰，抓住关键信息。
2.适当运算，推导正确答案。
3.依据事实，进行逆向思维。
4.回到原文，直接找答案核对。
5.根据语境，进行逻辑推断。
【巩固练习】
（2023春·三年级统考期中）Lk at the picture. This is my family. This is my grandpa. He is tall. He is frm the UK. This is my grandma. She is tall, t. She is frm the USA．This is my father. He is thin. He is a teacher. This is my mther. She is thin. She is a nurse(护士). This is me. I am a pupil. I am ten. I am shrt. I like my family.
( ) 11．My grandpa is frm the USA．
( ) 12．My father is thin.
( ) 13．My mther is a teacher.
( ) 14．My grandma is tall.
( ) 15．I am shrt.
【真题衔接】
阅读选择
（2022春·云南德宏·三年级统考期末）Hell, I’m Chen Jie. I’m eight years ld. I have a new friend. His name is Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩). He is frm China. He is a panda. He is white and black. He has big eyes and small nse. He is very cute. I lve my new friend.
( ) 16．Chen Jie is _________ years ld.
A．7B．8C．9
( ) 17．Bing Dwen Dwen is a _________.
A．bearB．tigerC．panda
( ) 18．He is frm _________.
A．ChinaB．CanadaC．UK
( ) 19．He is _________.
A．white and yellwB．white and blackC．blue and brwn
( ) 20．He has big eyes and _________.
A．small eyesB．big nseC．small nse
（2023春·三年级统考期中）Hell, I’m Tina. I’m frm Fshan, China. I have a rm. It is nt very big.
My bag is n the chair. My bks are n the desk. Where is the ball? It’s under the bed. Where is my cap? Oh, it’s n the bed. Is the map n the desk? N, it isn’t. It’s n the wall. Is the bat n the chair? N, it’s under the chair.
D yu like my rm?
( ) 21．Tina is frm ______.
A．the UKB．CanadaC．China
( ) 22．Tina’s rm is ______.
A．nt very bigB．very bigC．nt very small
( ) 23．Tina’s bag is ______.
A． B． C．
( ) 24．Tina’s bks are ______.
A． B． C．
( ) 25．Is the map n the wall?
A．Yes, it is.B．N, it isn’t.C．N, it’s n the wall.
( ) 26．The bat is ______.
A．n the deskB．n the chairC．under the chair
（2023春·三年级统考期末）Hell! My name is Je. I have a happy family.
The ld man is my grandfather. He is 63 years ld. The ld wman is my grandmther. She is 60 years ld.
The tall man is my father. He is 38 years ld. The wman is my mther. She is nt s tall. She is 34 years ld.
Wh’s that girl? She is my sister, Jenny. She is a student.
Is that by my brther? N, he isn’t. He is my cusin(堂兄). He is a pupil.
( ) 27．The ld man is Je’s ______.
A．grandmtherB．grandfatherC．sister
( ) 28．Je’s ______ is nt s tall.
A．fatherB．brtherC．mther
( ) 29．Je’s ______ is 60 years ld.
A．grandfatherB．grandmtherC．father
( ) 30．______ is a student.
A．JennyB．Je’s fatherC．Je’s brther
( ) 31．Is that by Je’s brther?
A．Yes, he is.B．N, he isn’t.C．Yes, she is.
( ) 32．Je’s cusin is a ______.
A．teacherB．studentC．brther
【真题模拟】
基础提升
（2023春·三年级统考期中）I have many new friends tday.
Amy is a nice girl. She’s frm Canada. She is ten years ld. She is tall. She likes cats and dgs. She likes cake.
Zhang Ming is frm China. He is a by. He is nine years ld. He is nt tall. He likes blue, s his bag is blue. He has many pencils and bks. He als has a ruler and an eraser.
I like my new friends. I am happy tday.
( ) 33．Amy is frm _____.
A．CanadaB．ChinaC．Australia
( ) 34．Amy likes _____.
A． B． C．
( ) 35．Is Zhang Ming a student?
A．Yes, he is.B．N, he isn’t.C．Yes, she is.
( ) 36．Zhang Ming is frm _____.
A． B． C．
( ) 37．_____ likes blue.
A．Zhang MingB．AdaC．Amy
( ) 38．Zhang Ming has a bag, a ruler, an eraser, pencils and _____.
A．dgsB．catsC．bks
（2023秋·三年级统考期末）
( ) 39．Hw many children d yu see?
A．I see tw.B．I see three.C．I see ne.
( ) 40．Wh is that man?
A．She’s Sister.B．She’s Mther.C．He’s Father.
( ) 41．Is the ty bear in the bx?
A．Yes, it is.B．N, it isn’t.C．Yes, is it.
( ) 42．Where is the ball?
A．It’s n the bks.B．It’s in the bx.C．It’s under the bks.
( ) 43．The dg has a _________ tail.
A．smallB．shrtC．lng
提升训练
（2023春·三年级统考期中）My name’s Ga Yuan. I’m a by. I’m eight years ld. I’m frm Nanjing. I have new friends tday. They’re (他们是) Lu Ya and Xia Lei. Lu Ya is a girl. She’s seven years ld. She’s frm Tianjin. Xia Lei is a by. He’s nine years ld. He’s frm Beijing.
( ) 44．Ga Yuan is a ______.
A．girlB．by
( ) 45．Xia Lei is Ga Yuan’s ______.
A．teacherB．new friend
( ) 46．______ is a girl.
A．Lu YaB．Xia Lei
( ) 47．Lu Ya is ______ years ld.
A．sevenB．eight
( ) 48．Xia Lei is frm ______.
A．NanjingB．Beijing
（2023春·三年级校考期中）Hell! I’m Sarah. I’m frm the USA．This is my grandfather. This is my grandmther. This is my father, and this is my mther. Wh’s that by? Haha, he’s my brther, Sam. He is six years ld.
Hi! My name’s Bill. I’m a by. I’m nine years ld. I’m frm Canada. I like sprts. Cme and meet my family. This is my father. This is my mther. She’s a teacher. I lve my family.
Hell! I’m Xiamin. I’m a girl. I’m ten years ld. I’m frm China. I’m tall and thin. I have a little dg. It has a lng bdy and a shrt tail. It has lng ears and shrt legs. It’s s cute.
( ) 49．______ mther is a teacher.
A．Sarah’sB．Xiamin’sC．Bill’s
( ) 50．Sam is ______ years ld.
A．nineB．tenC．six
( ) 51．Xiamin’s dg has a ______ bdy and shrt legs.
A．lngB．shrtC．small
( ) 52．Sarah’s family has ______ peple(人).
A．3B．5C．6
( ) 53．Bill is frm ______.
A．B．C．
（2023春·三年级统考期末）Lucy and Bb are students. Lucy is twelve years ld. She is frm the USA．She likes grapes and apples. She has a brwn cat. It’s small and fat. Bb is eleven years ld. He is frm the UK. He likes pears and strawberries. He has a ty car. It’s n the bx.
( ) 54．Bb is _____ years ld.
A．12B．11C．20
( ) 55．Lucy is frm the _____.
A．UKB．USAC．UN
( ) 56．Lucy has a brwn cat. It’s _____.
A．big and fatB．small and thinC．small and fat
( ) 57．Bb likes _____.
A．grapes and applesB．grapes and strawberriesC．pears and strawberries
( ) 58．Bb has a ty car. It’s _____ the bx.
A．inB．nC．under
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