河北省衡水市枣强县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

这是一份河北省衡水市枣强县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了本试题共8页，满分120分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：1．本试题共8页，满分120分。
2．请将所有答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
Ⅰ．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1．A．a mnthB．a centuryC．a cuntry
2．A．made big prgressB．had big successC．ate many snacks
3．A．Octber 6thB．July 16thC．August 16th
4．A．Jack thinks cuntry music is bring.
B．Jack is gd at playing cuntry music.
C．Jack lves cuntry music very much.
5．A．Mike is planning t learn French.
B．Mike started t learn French tw years ag.
C．Mike can’t speak French.
Ⅱ．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6．A．Yes, here yu are.B．Yu’re welcme.C．Where are they?
7．A．Srry, yu can’t.B．OK, I will.C．Never mind.
8．A．It’s abut cking.B．I like fd.C．Have a rest.
9．A．I agree.B．It’s funny.C．Yes, I d.
10．A．He is dancing.B．He des nthing.C．He was eating dinner with his friends.
Ⅲ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11．What did the by’s father buy nline?
A．B．C．
12．What is Mlly practicing tday?
A．B．C．
13．Wh is the shrtest f the three bys?
A．Tm.B．Bb.C．Rick.
14．What sprt is Tm gd at?
A．Sccer.B．Vlleyball.C．Basketball.
15．When d they ften play basketball?
A．On Saterday mrning.B．On Sunday afternn.C．On Sunday mrning.
16．What was the weather like last night?
A．It was sunny.B．It was windy.C．It was rainy.
17．What was Alice ding?
A．She was washing her clthes.
B．She was reading.
C．She was watching TV.
18．Wh was ill in hspital?
A．Alice’s father.B．Alice’s grandmther.C．Alice’s mther.
Ⅳ．听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19．Where des Jenny wrk nw?
A．In the hspital.B．In the htel.C．In the schl library.
20．What des Jenny want t d?
A．T start a pet shp.B．T start a restaurant.C．T start a flwer shp.
21．Hw des Jenny feel nw?
A．Excited.B．Nervus.C．Bred.
22．Hw did Judy feel when she gt the ty bear?
A．Surprised.B．Happy.C．Unhappy.
23．What was Judy’s jb in the past?
A．A dctr.B．A guide.C．A teacher.
24．Hw many tys has Judy had nw?
A．Over 1,000.B．Over 500.C．Over 100.
25．What des Judy talk abut?
A．Her family.B．Her jb.C．Her hbby.
Ⅴ．听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
第二部分 语言运用（满分25分）
Ⅵ．完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Students may have prblems with their minds. Sme students becme wrried because they have t study very 31 . Others have truble getting n well with peple like their parents and classmates.
A student f Grade 8 culd nt understand his teacher and was ding 32 in his lessns. He became s wrried abut it that he 33 t lse his temper（发脾气） very ften.
Anther student was afraid f 34 . She gt very wrried 35 she lked at the exam paper, and she culd write nthing. A reprt says that 18% f Shanghai students have mental（心理的） prblems. Their trubles include being wrried and 36 , and having prblems in learning and getting n well with peple. Many students wh have prblems wn’t ask fr 37 . Sme think they will lk stupid if they g t see a dctr. Others dn’t want t talk 38 their secrets.
A famus expert n students has the fllwing 39 :
▶Talk t yur parents and teachers ften.
▶Take part in grup activities and play sprts.
▶G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy 40 unwell.
31．A．hardlyB．easilyC．hardD．easy
32．A．badlyB．wellC．betterD．gd
33．A．frgtB．startedC．refusedD．stpped
34．A．dctrsB．bksC．friendsD．exams
35．A．whatB．whenC．whereD．why
36．A．unhappyB．happyC．unluckyD．lucky
37．A．dreamB．successC．helpD．chance
38．A．withB．inC．tD．abut
39．A．factsB．adviceC．questinsD．answers
40．A．butB．sC．rD．as
Ⅶ．短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
（A）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Langshan Muntain, a beautiful place, is in Xinning Cunty, the 41．______ part f Hunan Prvince. It’s famus 42．______ its Danxia Landfrm（丹霞地貌）. A few millin years ag, there was a lake. In 2010, Langshan Muntain was recrded in the Wrld Heritage List （世界遗产名录） and became China’s 43．______ wrld natural heritage.
Alng Langshan Muntain is a beautiful river—Fuyi River. Enjying the peace f the river after visiting the muntain can bring yu great jy. Fuyi River is the mther river f Xinning Cunty. The water is 44．______ clear that yu can see fish and sand under it. The sand n the beach is pure and white. It’s ne f the wrld’s mst wnderful places.
Mre and mre 45．______ cme t have a lk every day. Welcme t Langshan Muntain.
（B）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
D yu like reading? In the mdern life, reading is 46．______（becme ） mre and mre imprtant because it is ne f the 47．______（great） ways t get success.
I’m a middle schl student and I live in the 48．______（suth ） part f Shandng Prvince with my mther. She always 49．______（ intrduce） many histry bks t me, 50．______ my favrite kind f bks is science fictin.
I think reading is magical. If yu sit dwn with 51．______ gd bk t read, yu will g int a different wrld. If yu like reading smething abut nature, yu can enjy the 52．______（beautiful） f it. If yu lve reading stries, yu will experience different 53．______（feel） when reading. If yu enjy reading bks abut music, yu may learn mre 54．______ pp r rck. Mst imprtantly, when yu are reading, yu can nt nly relax 55．______（yu）but learn mre things. Certainly, I will keep my reading habit.
第三部分 阅读（满分40分）
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56．If Bill takes the tur with his parents, hw much will they pay?
A．$50.B．$75.C．$150.D．$100.
57．Where can the turists start the tur n Nvember 1st?
A．At Crcdile and Bulabg Beach.B．At Puka Beach.
C．At Cral Garden.D．At Balinghai Beach.
58．In which part f a newspaper can yu find the text?
A．Weather.B．Travel.C．Health.D．Art.
B
The winter f 2007-2008 was ne f the cldest winters n recrd（记录在案） in China, with many areas in Central and Suth-East China receiving snw frm January 10th t February 6th. Many places suffered（遭受） the wrst snwstrms in mre than fifty years.
The snwstrms caused many prblems because they happened during the Spring Festival, when many peple like t travel. The snw destryed（破坏） the railway line between Beijing and Guangzhu. Mre than six millin peple were stranded（滞留）. In Guangzhu alne, mre than 500,000 travelers were trapped（陷入困境） fr days, and were nt able t g hme. All the htels were full f peple. Sme peple even had t stay at railway statins, bus statins r airprts.
Mre than 220,000 hmes were destryed and 860,000 were damaged because f the heavy snw. The snw brke pwer lines（输电线） and the cld brke water lines, s even thse with a place t stay had n heat r water. The snwstrms als caused many ecnmic prblems. The cld weather and snw destryed vegetables and fruit that were grwing in fields, kept many factries clsed, and hurt thusands f businesses.
Hwever, the wrst part f the snwstrms was the number f peple it hurt. It is thught that mre than 100 peple died in the snwstrms.
59．In which place f China suffered the wrst snwstrms frm January 10th t February 6th?
A．In Suthern China.B．In Central and Suth-East China.
C．In Western China.D．In Central China.
60．Hw many travelers were trapped in Guangzhu accrding t the passage?
A．Mre than 500,000．B．Mre than 220,000.C．Mre than 860,000．D．Mre than 100.
61．What’s the wrst part f the snwstrms?
A．It brke pwer lines.B．It brke water lines.
C．It destryed vegetables and fruit.D．It made a lt f hurt.
C
Once upn a time, all feelings went t an island fr a vacatin. Suddenly, a warning f a strng strm was annunced, s all rushed t their bats. Yet, Lve did nt wish t run away quickly. There was s much t d. But as the cluds darkened, Lve realized it was time t leave. But there were n bats t spare. Lve lked arund with hpe.
Just then Richness was passing by in a bat. Lve shuted, “Richness, can yu take me with yu?” Richness answered, “N, I can’t. There is a lt f gld and silver in my bat. There is n place fr yu.”
Lve decided t ask Vanity（虚荣） wh was als passing by in a beautiful bat fr help. But Vanity said with a cld vice, “N, I can’t take yu with me. My bat will get dirty with yur muddy（泥泞的） feet.”
Srrw passed by after sme time. Again, Lve asked fr help. But it was useless. “N, I can’t take yu with me. I am s sad. I want t be by myself.”
When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Lve again called fr help. But Happiness was s happy that he hardly cncerned abut anyne else.
Lve was grwing wrried and hpeless. Just then smebdy called ut, “Cme. Lve, I will take yu with me.” Lve did nt knw wh was being s kind, but jumped nt the bat happily.
After getting ff the bat safely, Lve met Knwledge. Lve asked, “Knwledge, d yu knw wh was s kind t give me a lift when n ne else wished t help?” Knwledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time.” “Time?” asked Lve, “But why did Time help me?” Knwledge smiled with deep wisdm and answered, “Because nly Time is able t understand hw valuable Lve is.”
62．Wh didn’t g t the island fr a vacatin?
A．Richness.B．Vanity.C．Knwledge.D．Lve.
63．Which wrd has the same meaning as the underlined wrd “Srrw”?
A．Anger.B．Sadness.C．Smile.D．Wrry.
64．Why didn’t Happiness take Lve n his bat?
A．Because his bat was t small.B．Because he thught Lve was dirty.
C．Because he wanted t stay alne.D．Because he didn’t care abut thers’ prblems.
65．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．As time passes by, we can realize the imprtance f Lve.
B．When we are in happiness r sadness, we shuldn’t remember Lve.
C．All the feelings are imprtant in ur life except Lve.
D．When we are rich, we may pay mre attentin t Lve.
D
It was a yard sale time again and everyne in the Jnes family was getting ready.
Billy, the yungest, was clearing ut his ld tys. He put several ld rbts and games in his yard sale bx. He als fund sme clthes that didn’t fit.
Susan, the middle child, decided t part with sme sft tys frm her cllectin. She als fund sme ld bks.
Rse, the eldest, had music CDs and sme clthes t sell. She had the mst clthes t sell amng the children.
Dad had many things he culd part with: sme tls, sme recrds he didn’t listen t, sme cmputer parts and a few ld jackets and suits.
Mm had a few things t sell. She chse sme handbags, sme shes and sme clthes. She als fund sme ld dishes.
Tgether, the five f them set ut their tables and the sale began at a quarter t eight in the mrning. Peple came early and the buying and selling was fierce（激烈的）. They hardly had time t take a rest. Many peple brught yung children, s Billy did well. He sld ut his tys quickly. Girls liked Susan’s sft tys and a few teenagers bught mst f Rse’s music CDs. Mm and Dad had the mst things, s it tk them lnger t sell them, but they als made mre mney.
In the end, Billy made $22, Susan made $18 and Rse made $43. Mm and Dad made a bit mre. Dad made $143 and Mm made $97．It was quite a gd day.
66．Wh didn’t bring clthes t the yard sale?
A．Susan.B．Billy.C．Parents.·D．Rse.
67．What des the underlined wrds “set ut” in passage mean in Chinese?
A．切碎B．张贴C．占据D．摆放
68．When did the sale start?
A．At 8:15 a. m.B．At 8:00 a. m.C．At 7:45 a. m.D．At 8:00 p. m.:
69．Why did Billy sell ut his tys quickly?
A．Because the tys were gd.B．Because many peple brught yung children.
C．Because the tys were cheap.D．Because he was gd at selling.
70．Hw much did the tw girls make at the yard sale?
A．$158.B．$61.C．S40.D．$186.
Ⅸ．阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，并按要求完成71-75题。
D yu ften help peple wh are in need?
One day, tw bys were walking alng the rad t schl when an ld wman carrying a large basket f pears. The ld wman lked very tired. They went up t her and said, “Are yu ging t twn? If yu are, we’ll help yu carry yur basket.” “Thank yu,” said the wman. “That’s very kind f yu.” Then she tld them that she was ging t the market t sell the pears. S the bys decided t lift the basket tgether. They walked slwly with the heavy basket, but they were very happy.
The ther day, I saw a little girl pick up a piece f banana peel. She threw it int the dustbin （垃圾箱）. “I hpe nbdy wuld thrw that n the street,” she said. “Smene may slip（滑倒）and fall.”
Perhaps sme peple may say that these are nt great things. That’s right. But almst all great things are made up f such small things. We shuldn’t wait fr the time t d great things. We shuld begin with these small things that are full f lve.
71、72题完成句子；73～75题简略回答问题。
71．The ld wman lked very tired because she was carrying ______.
72．The little girl hped nbdy wuld ______ n the street because smene might slip and fall.
73．Why was the ld wman ging t the market?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
74．What did the little girl d with the banana peel?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
75．D yu agree t help thers by ding the small things? Why r why nt?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
Ⅹ．补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: 76．______?
B: N, I’m nt free this Sunday. I will sing t the sick kids in the hspital.
A: Sing in the hspital? 77．______?
B: I want t d that because I want t make the kids happy.
A: 78．______?
B: Yes, I’m a vlunteer. I always take part in the activities t help peple.
A: 79．______?
B: Sure. Yu are gd at telling stries and jkes. If yu jin us, yu can bring jy t them.
A: That sunds great. 80．______?
B: We will meet at 9:00 a. m. at the gate f the Children’s Hspital.
A: D I have t prepare anything?
B: Take a bk with interesting stries.
A: OK. See yu then.
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
Ⅺ．书面表达（15分）
81．读书月期间，学校举办了“开卷有益”演讲比赛。假如你是李华，作为八年级代表也将参加此次活动。请根据以下提示，完成演讲稿。
提示：1．What are the benefits（益处） f reading?
2．What is yur favrite bk?
3．Hw did yu get the bk and hw lng have yu had it?
4．Why d yu like it?
要求：1．文中须包括提示中所有内容，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名；
3．词数80个左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：pen ur eyes and mind, teach us skills
Hell, everyne! Glad t stand here t share my idea with yu. Reading ______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu fr listening!
2023—2024学年第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语答案（人教版）
1-5BACCB 6-10ABCAC
11-12 CA 13-15BAC 16-18CAB
19-21 CAB 22-25ABAC
26．changes 27．mdern 28．trees 29．flwers 30．beautiful
31-35CABDB 36-40ACDBC
41．suthwestern 42．fr 43．eighth 44．s 45．turists
46．becming 47．greatest 48．suthern 49．intrduces 50．but 51．a
52．beauty 53．feelings 54．abut 55．yurself/yurselves
56-58CAB 59-61BAD 62-65CBDA
66-70ADCBB
71．a large basket f pears
72．thrw a piece f banana peel/thrw banana peels
73．T sell the pears．
74．She picked it up and threw it int the dustbin.
75．Yes, I d． Because it’s easy t achieve. /N, I dn’t． Because I want t help thers a lt...（答案不唯一）
76．Are yu free this Sunday?
77．Why will yu d that?
78．D yu always d that?
79．Culd I jin yu?
80．When and where shall we meet?
（答案不唯一）
81．
Hell, everyne! Glad t stand here t share my idea with yu. Reading is very imprtant in the whle life fr peple. There are many benefits f reading. Reading makes a man wise. It helps us knw abut the wrld. It can nt nly pen ur eyes and mind, but als teach us many skills.
I have read many bks since I was yung. Amng these bks, my favrite ne is Tm Sawyer. It is abut stries f a smart by named Tm. He has sme amazing experiences with his friends, but he isn’t scared in the face f difficulties.
It’s special because it’s my birthday gift frm my father. And I have had it fr six years. Als, I have learned a lt frm Tm. His stry encurages me t try my best t achieve my dream and never give up.
That’s all. Thank yu fr listening!Smething abut the 26．______ in ur schl
In the past
One classrm building and a small playgrund.
Nw
A 27．______ library building.
Mre 28．______ and 29．______ than befre.
I hpe ur schl will be even mre 30．______ in the future.
turists, fr, s, eighth, suthwestern
Take a Wnderful Beach Tur
Sft, white sand
Delicius seafd
Clear, blue water
Lvely, clrful fish
Only $50 per persn!
Yu dn’t want t miss this wnderful tur!
Timetable
9:00 Pick up at yur htel
9:30 Start f tur at Balinghai Beach and Cral Garden
（in Nvember—April: Crcdile and Bulabg Beach）
12:00 Lunch at Puka Beach; visit t llig-lligan
15:00 End f tur/return t yur htel