2023-2024学年初中下学期七年级英语期末模拟卷（全解全析）（重庆）

这是一份2023-2024学年初中下学期七年级英语期末模拟卷（全解全析）（重庆），共21页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，口语应用，任务型阅读，完成句子，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．A．The same t yu.B．Nice t see yu again.C．Thank yu.
【答案】A
2．A．Great!B．Thank yu all the same.C．Of curse.
【答案】C
3．A．Swimming.B．English.C．Friday.
【答案】B
4．A．OK, I will.B．Srry, I wn’t.C．Yes, I will.
【答案】B
5．A．Seven.B．Sme water.C．A farmhuse.
【答案】A
6．A．It’s May 15th.B．It was very nice.C．It’s sunny.
【答案】C
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．A．A pst ffice.B．A supermarket.C．A crssing.
【答案】A
8．A．A pair f shes.B．A pair f shrts.C．A pair f sunglasses.
【答案】C
9．A．2 centimeters.B．12 centimeters.C．20 centimeters.
【答案】C
10．A．Yes, she can.B．N, she can’tC．We dn’t knw.
【答案】A
11．A．Bks.B．Chclate.C．Flwers.
【答案】B
12．A．June 26th.B．June 27th.C．June 28th.
【答案】A
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13．The tw speakers will g t the cuntryside ________.
A．this FridayB．this SaturdayC．this Sunday
14．Where can the tw speakers play games?
A．In the yard.B．In the hills.C．On the playgrund.
【答案】13．C 14．A
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15．________ fell dwn frm the bike last week.
A．MichaelB．SteveC．Kangkang
16．Jack ________ at the party.
A．sang a Chinese sngB．perfrmed magic tricksC．danced t disc
【答案】15．B 16．C
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．Ben was brn n ________.
A．April 11thB．Nvember 20thC．February 18th
18．Ben is frm ________.
A．EnglandB．AustraliaC．China
19．Ben ges t schl ________.
A．by bikeB．by carC．by bus
20．Ben wants t be ________.
A．a dctrB．a teacherC．an ffice wrker
【答案】17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Mr. Black is a very rigrus(谨慎的) man. He isn’t heavy 21 thin. He is f medium build and usually wears a 22 . Every mrning he enjys 23 alng Lng Street. It’s relaxing 24 him.
It’s sunny tday. Lk, Mr. Black 25 in warm sunshine alng Lng Street. And then 26 yung man cmes t him and asks, “Excuse me, sir. 27 can I get t the hspital?”
“Oh, walk alng the street and then 28 a bridge,” says Mr. Black. “When yu walk 50 meters, yu’ll arrive at the end f the bridge. Then turn right and yu can 29 the hspital.”
“Thank yu!” says the yung man and then 30 leaves.
But after a minute, Mr. Black runs t the man and says, “I’m srry. The bridge is abut 60 meters lng. S dn’t turn right after yu walk 50 meters alng the bridge r yu’ll fall(掉落) int the river.”
21．A．andB．butC．r
22．A．glassesB．pair f glassesC．pair f glass
23．A．runB．runsC．running
24．A．frB．atC．f
25．A．runsB．is runningC．ran
26．A．aB．anC．the
27．A．WhereB．HwC．When
28．A．acrssB．crssingC．crss
29．A．t seeB．seeingC．see
30．A．heB．hisC．him
【答案】
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A
【解析】本文主要讲述严谨的布莱克先生指路的故事。
21．句意：他既不胖也不瘦。
and“和”，用于肯定句中；but“但是”，表示转折；r用于否定句中，代替and，意为“和”。根据“He isn’t...”及“He is f medium build...”可知，此处表示布莱克先生既不胖也不瘦，应用r。故选C。
22．句意：他中等体型，通常带着一副眼镜。
glasses“眼镜”，名词复数；pair f glasses“（一）副眼镜”，名词短语；pair f glass无实义，干扰项。根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处后接可数名词单数，所以排除A项。a pair f glasses意为“一副眼镜”，符合语境。故选B。
23．句意：他每天早晨喜欢沿着长街跑步。
run“跑”，动词原形；runs“跑”，动词第三人称单数形式；running“跑”，动名词。根据固定搭配enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处应用动名词。故选C。
24．句意：那对他来说很放松。
fr“对”；at“在（某处）”；f“属于（某人或某物）的”。根据“It’s ”可知，此处考查fr sb.，表示对象，意为“对某人来说”。故选A。
25．句意：瞧，布莱克先生正在温暖的阳光中沿着长街跑步。
runs“跑”，动词第三人称单数形式；is running“正在跑”，现在进行时结构；ran“跑”，过去式。根据“Lk...”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时结构。故选B。
26．句意：然后一个年轻人走向他并问……
a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据前文描述的情景可知，此处第一次提到“yung man”，应用不定冠词，表示泛指，起介绍作用。“yung”以辅音音素开头，其前应用a。故选A。
27．句意：打扰一下，先生。我要怎样才能到达医院呢。
Where“在哪里”；Hw“怎样”；When“什么时候”。根据“ I get t the hspital?”可知，此处表示问路：“我要怎样才能到达医院呢？”。故选B。
28．句意：噢，沿着这条街走，然后穿过一座桥……
acrss“横过”，副词；crssing“穿越”，动名词；crss“穿越”，动词原形。根据句子结构可知，“ alng the street...”为祈使句，and连接两个并列的祈使句，所以此处应用动词原形。故选C。
29．句意：然后右转，你就能看到医院了。
t see“看见”，动词不定式；seeing“看见”，动名词；see“看见”，动词原形。根据情态动词“can”可知，此处应用动词原形。故选C。
30．句意：年轻人说“谢谢你”，然后他就离开了。
he“他”，主格；his“他的”，物主代词；him“他”，宾格。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，应用人称代词主格he。故选A。
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A friend in need is a friend indeed (的确). A friend can 31 yu ut when yu are in danger. A friend can listen t yur prblems. A friend can be with yu when yu aren’t 32 . Well, 33 can be yur friends? Yur friends can be yur neighbrs. Yur huse is 34 theirs. Yur friends can be yur classmates. Yu study in the same class. Yur friends can even be strangers (陌生人). They help yu when yu just need help in the street.
My name is Lucy. I have a friend named Lisa. She is strict (严格的) with me. 35 study in the same class. She is my 36 . When I meet prblems, she listens t me and tells me what is right r wrng. She is a gd student in ur class. She studies all the subjects well 37 she always helps me with my study. 38 the help f her, my study gets better. She always cmes t my hme after schl. My parents 39 her very much. My mm says Lisa is her 40 daughter. My mm always makes delicius dinner fr us. After dinner, Lisa will help my mm d sme husewrk.
I feel lucky t have a friend like Lisa. I think she is the best friend in the wrld.
31．A．helpB．lseC．runD．cme
32．A．clB．freeC．happyD．nice
33．A．whatB．whenC．whD．where
34．A．verB．nearC．alngD．between
35．A．IB．SheC．TheyD．We
36．A．teacherB．sisterC．cusinD．classmate
37．A．becauseB．andC．butD．r
38．A．InB．FrmC．BefreD．With
39．A．likeB．frgetC．missD．save
40．A．firstB．neC．secndD．Tw
【答案】
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．D 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C
【解析】本文介绍了什么是真正的朋友，并介绍了自己和丽萨的友谊。
31．句意：当你处于危险之中时，朋友可以帮助你。
help帮助；lse失去；run跑；cme来。根据“A friend can ... yu ut when yu are in danger.”可知，help sb. ut“帮助某人摆脱困难”，故选A。
32．句意：当你不开心的时候，朋友可以和你在一起。
cl凉爽的；free免费的；happy高兴的；nice美好的。根据“A friend can be with yu when yu aren’t ...”可知，应是不快乐时，朋友会陪着你一起，故选C。
33．句意：谁可以成为你的朋友？
what什么；when什么时候；wh谁；where在哪里。根据“Yur friends can be yur neighbrs.”可知，此处指谁可以成为你的朋友。故选C。
34．句意：你的房子离他们的房子很近。
ver在……上面；near在……附近；alng沿着；between在……之间。根据“Yur friends can be yur neighbrs.”可知，房子离领居家的房子很近，故选B。
35．句意：我们在同一个班学习。
I我；She她；They他们；We我们。根据“My name is Lucy. I have a friend named Lisa.”可知，此处指“我们”在同一班上学习，故选C。
36．句意：她是我的同班同学。
teacher老师；sister姐妹；cusin表姐妹；classmate同学。根据“study in the same class”可知，她是作者的同学，故选D。
37．句意：她学习所有的科目都很好，她总是帮助我学习。
because因为；and和；but但是；r或者。根据“She studies all the subjects well”和“she always helps me with my study.”可知，前后句为并列的顺承关系，应用and连接，故选B。
38．句意：在她的帮助下，我的学习进步了。
In在……里面；Frm来自；Befre在……之前；With带有。根据“... the help f her”可知，with the help f“在……的帮助下”，故选D。
39．句意：我父母非常喜欢她。
like喜欢；frget忘记；miss想念；save挽救。根据“My mm says Lisa is her ... daughter.”可知，作者的父母非常喜欢她的朋友，故选A。
40．句意：我妈妈说丽萨是她的第二个女儿。
first第一；ne一个；secnd第二；tw二。根据“My parents ... her very much.”可知，作者的家人非常喜欢丽萨，称她是他们的第二个女儿。故选C。
四、阅读理解(41-43题每题1分，44-59每题2分，共35分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
41．When can visitrs visit Mn Light Gallery?
A．At 9: 00 a. m. n Mnday.B．At 5: 00 p. m. n weekends.
C．At 11: 00 a. m. n Wednesday.D．At 9: 30 p. m. n Sunday.
42．If Mrs. Smith ges t see the display with her 14-year-ld daughter and her 5-year-ld sn, she will have t pay ________.
A．15 yuanB．20 yuanC．25 yuanD．35 yuan
43．Visitrs can ________ t bk grup tickets.
A．write a letter B．send an e-mail C．make a phne callD．ask thers fr help
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了一个鸟类展览的时间、地点和费用等。
41．细节理解题。根据“Time: Mn-Fri 9: 30 a. m. —4: 30 p. m.；Sat-Sun 10: 00 a. m. —4: 00 p. m.”可知，星期三上午可以去。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Adults （成人）: ¥15；Students: ¥5 ver 10 years ld；Children: free fr children under 10”可知，如果史密斯太太带着14岁的女儿和5岁的儿子去看展览，需要支付15+5=20元。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Grup bking （预定）: the grup line 023-65331168”可知，游客可以打电话预定团体票。故选C。
B
“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mther. When the baby was in her arms, she culdn’t believe her eyes. The baby was brn withut ears. Time prved （证明） that the baby’s hearing was gd with n ears. He gt n well with his classmates. But ne day, when he rushed hme frm schl and threw himself int his mther’s arms and he cried ut “A big by called me a freak （畸形物）,” After that, the whle family were trying t find a dnatr （捐赠者）wh wuld be helpful fr the by.
One day, his father said t the sn, “Yu’re ging t the hspital, sn. Mther and I have fund the dnatr. But we must keep it a secret wh the persn is.”
The peratin （手术） was a great success, and here came a new persn. His cleverness and hard wrk made him a very successful persn. He lived a happy life.
The years kept it a secret, but the day came at last. One f the darkest days passed thrugh the sn.
He std with his father ver his mther’s cffin （棺材）. Slwly, the father raised her mther’s thick, brwn hair. T his surprise, the sn fund his mther had n uter ears. “Mther said she was happy she never had her hair cut,” his father said in a lw vice, “and nbdy ever thught mther less beautiful, did they?”
44．The underlined sentence “The peratin was a great success, and here came a new persn.” means ________.
A．a new baby was brn in the hspitalB．the by started t live a new life
C．a new persn came int the hspitalD．a new dctr helped him
45．Why did the by’s mther never cut her hair?
A．Because she liked her thick, brwn hair.
B．Because the hair was gd fr her health.
C．Because she wanted t keep the fact a secret.
D．Because the by’s father wuld lve her with lng hair.
46．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statement is TRUE?
A．The by culdn’t hear withut ears.
B．His parents ften asked him t wrk hard.
C．The by knew the truth after his mther died.
D．The by knew wh gave him the uter ears at first.
47．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．The secret was nly kept between the dnatr and the dctr.
B．In the end, the by still didn’t knw wh the dnatr was.
C．The by had a happy life after the peratin.
D．The by gt much lve frm his mther.
【答案】44．B 45．C 46．C 47．D
【解析】本文讲述的是一个母亲把自己的耳朵捐给自己的儿子的故事，表达了母亲对儿子深沉的爱。
44．词句猜测题。根据“The peratin （手术） was a great success, and here came a new persn. His cleverness and hard wrk made him a very successful persn. He lived a happy life.”结合上文介绍男孩没有耳朵可知，手术后男孩开始了一种新的生活，故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据“T his surprise, the sn fund his mther had n uter ears. ‘Mther said she was happy she never had her hair cut,’ his father said in a lw vice,”可知男孩的母亲把耳朵捐给自己的儿子，所以是因为她想保守这个秘密。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“ T his surprise, the sn fund his mther had n uter ears. ”可知男孩在母亲去世后知道了真相，故选C。
47．推理判断题。通读全文可知男孩没有外耳，在男孩被人称为怪物后，母亲把自己的耳朵捐赠给自己的儿子，说明了母亲对儿子有深沉的爱，故选D。
C
Sme peple say dlphins （海豚）are smart like humans （人类）. They can think, understand and learn things quickly. In fact, dlphins have big brain （大脑）-t-bdy size rati （比例）, which is secnd nly t humans. Dlphins use brains differently frm the way humans d. But scientists say dlphins are like humans in sme ways. Hw?
Like humans, every dlphin has its wn “name”. The name is a special sund. Each dlphin chses a special sund fr itself at birth. Dlphins are like peple in ther ways, t. They “talk” with thers in their wn grups abut a lt f things—such as their age, and hw t find fd. They als use sunds and bdy languages t talk. Understanding dlphin wrds is nt easy fr humans. N ne speaks dlphin wrds, but sme scientists are trying t learn.
Dlphins are als scial （社会） animals. They live in grups, and ften jin thers frm different grups t play games and have fun—just like peple. Scientists believe playing tgether is smething nly smart animals d.
Bth humans and dlphins make plans fr getting things they want. Fr example, when there are fish near a bat, dlphins jump high t ask the fishermen t put their nets （网）, and then the men can catch a lt f fish. Why d dlphins help the men? Because they can get sme fish that run away frm the net.
48．Dlphins can think, understand and learn things quickly, because f ________.
A．big bdyB．small brains
C．big brain-t-bdy size ratiD．small bdy-t-brain size rati
49．Frm this passage, in which ways are dlphins and humans like each ther?
①They have names.
②They play in grups.
③They can talk with ther kinds f animals.
④They can make plans t get things they want.
A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．②③④
50．Why d dlphins help the fishermen?
A．T get sme fish.B．T run away frm the net.
C．T put the nets.D．T jump high.
51．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Smart Animals Can Talk.B．Dlphins Help Humans.
C．Dlphins Like Humans.D．Dlphins Are Like Humans.
【答案】48．C 49．C 50．A 51．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚很聪明以及它与人类的相似之处。
48．细节理解题。根据“In fact, dlphins have big brain （大脑）-t-bdy size rati （比例）, which is secnd nly t humans.”可知，海豚可以快速思考、理解和学习事物，因为海豚的脑体比很大。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Like humans, every dlphin has its wn ‘name’ ”；“They live in grups, and ften jin thers frm different grups t play games and have fun—just like peple.”；“Bth humans and dlphins make plans fr getting things they want.”可知，海豚在拥有名字、群体性居住、猎取食物时制定计划与人类相同。即①②④。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“Because they can get sme fish that run away frm the net.”可知，是因为它们可以得到一些从网里逃跑的鱼。故选A。
51．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了海豚很聪明以及它与人类的相似之处。故选D。
D
Many Chinese cnsumers （消费者）didn’t hpe that they culd learn English when ging shpping nline, but the ppular live-streaming （直播）by New Oriental （新东方）made it cme true.
Dng Yuhui, ne f the teachers at New Oriental, became the latest star n Duyin. There were abut 108, 000 peple in the nline studi n Friday, with sales hitting 15. 34 millin yuan. a Fr example, when Dng sld rice, he als intrduced the English wrd “rice”, and hw t use “rice” in a phrase r a sentence. In this way, Dng sld mre than 6, 700 bags f rice in just a few minutes. b They left messages in the cmment sectin （评论区）, saying it seemed t send them back t class at New Oriental. c
Yu Minhng, the cmpany’s leader, als shwed in the studi, selling things with the teachers r hsts. S far, the studi has had abut 2. 5 millin fllwers. On the evening f December 28, 2021, Yu just had the first live streaming f agricultural prducts （农产品） n Duyin. But it set his studi “n fire” in less than a week. d Yu talked abut selling prducts in tw languages, and he said this was a very imprtant change fr New Oriental. “They have changed frm being teachers t being live- streaming hsts, wh keep teaching English, because f cnsumers’ supprt,” Yu said.
52．Hw des the writer describe the latest star n Duyin?
①By giving an example.
②By giving numbers.
③By asking a questin.
④By making a cntrast （对比）.
A．①④B．①③C．②④D．①②
53．Accrding t Yu Minghng, what is the imprtant change fr New Oriental?
A．Frm teachers t live-streaming hsts.
B．Frm live-streaming hsts t teachers.
C．Frm the cmpany leader t teachers.
D．Frm teachers t cnsumers.
54．We can put the sentence “Such a way f teaching English and selling things at the same time made yung peple shw great interest in it.” int ________.
A．aB．bC．cD．d
55．This passage is prbably frm ________.
A．a tur guide bkB．a weekly newspaper
C．a health magazineD．a histry bk
【答案】32．D 33．A 34．B 35．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了新东方用英语直播带货的事情。
52．细节理解题。根据“Dng Yuhui, ne f the teachers at New Oriental, became the latest star n Duyin. There were abut 108, 000 peple in the nline studi n Friday, with sales hitting 15. 34 millin example, when Dng sld rice, he als intrduced the English wrd “rice”, and hw t use “rice” in a phrase r a sentence. In this way, Dng sld mre than 6, 700 bags f rice in just a few minutes.”可知作者通过举董宇辉的例子，以及给出数字来描述抖音上的这位新星，故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“They have changed frm being teachers t being live- streaming hsts, wh keep teaching English, because f cnsumers’ supprt”可知在俞敏洪看来，新东方的重要变化是从教师到直播主持人，故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据“Fr example, when Dng sld rice, he als intrduced the English wrd “rice”, and hw t use “rice” in a phrase r a sentence.”（例如，董在卖大米的时候，他还介绍了英语单词“rice”，以及如何在短语或句子中使用“rice”。）可知我们可以把这句话“这样一种同时教英语和卖东西的方式使年轻人表现出极大的兴趣。”放入b处，故选B。
55．推理判断题。根据“Many Chinese cnsumers （消费者）didn’t hpe that they culd learn English when ging shpping nline, but the ppular live-streaming （直播）by New Oriental （新东方）made it cme true.”以及全文可知，文章主要讲述了新东方用英语直播带货，受到欢迎，这属于日常生活类阅读，所以文章可能来自报纸，故选B。
E
①When we were little kids, we knew that having friends was imprtant. Sme f us even had imaginary (想象中的) friends. As we grew up, the need fr friends changed. Friends are imprtant t ur persnalities (性格). As adults, it is still imprtant fr us t have friends.
②True friends are peple wh like us thugh (尽管) we made mistakes and wh listen t us and tell us the truth. Friends are always with us and tell us when we’re flish.
③They laugh with us and share ur sadness. They are ur partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling unhappy. They are peple we aren’t afraid f telling ur secret wishes t r what is really in ur minds.
④Friends play a very imprtant rle (角色) in ur life. First f all, friends are ur supprters. Yu feel safe and warm with friends arund yu. Mst imprtantly, friends can give yu emtinal supprt (情感支持).
⑤At times, they give much supprt t ur everyday lives, cking a meal, ding the husewrk, r giving us a lift when we need ne. Friends are als there t give advice, an ear t listen, r a shulder (肩膀) t cry n.
⑥Friends are als helpers arund us, especially helping reduce stress (压力). Nt nly d they listen t us when we feel stressed, but they als talk abut what is stressing us.
⑦They can help us frget abut prblems at wrk r at hme by sharing interests and ding activities with them. Fr a shrt time, we can lse urselves in the activity and perhaps laugh mre happily
56．The underlined wrd “stimulate” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A．激励B．打击C．提醒D．掩饰
57．We can learn frm the passage that friends always ________.
A．tell us t d flish thingsB．share ur sadness and interests
C．tell us ther peple’s secretsD．leave us alne when we need help
58．Accrding t this passage, the writer mainly wants t tell us ________.
A．peple shuld nt make friends
B．a friend helps yu in many ways
C．peple can ck a meal and d the husewrk
D．gd friends are always difficult t meet
59．The best structure (结构) f this passage is ________.
（①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③-Para. 3 ④-Para. 4 ⑤-Para. 5 ⑥-Para. 6 ⑦-Para. 7）
A．
B．
C．
D．
【答案】56．A 57．B 58．B 59．C
【解析】本文讲述了朋友的作用以及朋友的重要性。
56．词义猜测题。根据“They stimulate us when we are feeling unhappy. ”可知，在我们情绪低沉的时候作为朋友应该是鼓励我们，所以划线词“stimulate”是“鼓励”。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“They laugh with us and share ur sadness.”以及“They can help us frget abut prblems at wrk r at hme by sharing interests and ding activities with them.”可知，们可以从这篇文章中学到，朋友总是分享我们的悲伤和兴趣。故选B。
58．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了朋友的作用以及朋友的重要性，朋友可以在很多方面帮助我们。故选B。
59．篇章结构题。纵观全文，第一段①总述朋友在生活中是重要的；②③两段讲了真正的朋友是什么样的；④⑤两段讲了朋友的角色——是支持者；⑥⑦两段讲了朋友的另一个角色——是帮助者。所以C选项符合。故选C。
五、口语应用(每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Jack, I’m s hungry. What time is it nw?
B: 12: 30 p. m. 60
A: Western fd r Chinese fd?
B: I’m nt sure. D yu have any ideas?
A: Hw abut spicy（辣的）fd?
B: OK. Let’s rder sme n Meituan APP. 61
A: Meat, like prk and chicken with sme vegetables. 62
B: Well, it is sunny nw. Why nt eat ut? A new restaurant pened yesterday.
A: Sunds great. 63
B: N. It’s near here. Just walk alng Nrth Rad and turn right at the secnd crssing.
A: Oh! I knw it. 64
B: That’s right. Let’s g!
A．It is next t the bk stre.
B．It’s time fr lunch.
C．Hw far is it frm here?
D．What wuld yu like?
E．I als want t have sme rice.
F．I’d like t take a walk after eating.
G．Is it far frm here?
【答案】60．B 61．D 62．E 63．G 64．A
【解析】本文是A和B的对话，谈论的内容是关于吃午饭，本来准备在美团APP上点外卖，最后一起出去吃饭。
60．根据“Western fd r Chinese fd?”和“12: 30 p. m.”可知，吃午饭的时间到了。选项B“该吃午饭了。”符合语境。故选B。
61．根据“Meat, like prk and chicken with sme vegetables.”可知，此空询问想要点什么吃的。选项D“你想要什么？”符合语境。故选D。
62．根据“Meat, like prk and chicken with sme vegetables.”可知，此空介绍自己想要吃的东西。选项E“我还想要一些米饭。”符合语境。故选E。
63．根据“N. It’s near here.”可知，此空询问距离远近。选项G“离这儿远吗？”符合语境。故选G。
64．根据“Just walk alng Nrth Rad and turn right at the secnd crssing.”和“Oh! I knw it.”可知，此空介绍了饭店的位置。选项A“它在书店旁边。”符合语境。故选A。
第 = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II卷
六、任务型阅读(第65-67题每题2分，第68题3分，共9分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Nw, there are mre and mre fd deliverymen（外卖送餐员）arund us. They wear blue, red r yellw clthes and they ften drive a mtrbike. And mst f them are always in a hurry.
Sme f them ften break traffic（交通）rules. They drive fast n the rad and run red lights. Sme even make calls when driving. In 2021, the fd deliverymen had 176 traffic accidents in Shanghai, accrding t Xinhua Newspaper. That means every tw and a half days, smene gets hurt n the rad.
Why are they always in such a hurry and sme even put themselves int such danger? Many fd delivery cmpanies（公司） have many strict rules fr them. Fr example, many cmpanies will fine（罚款）a deliveryman if he can’t deliver an rder n time. Als, many f them wish t take mre rders and make mre mney.
Peple believe fd delivery service cmpanies need t d smething. Shanghai asks cmpanies t teach their deliverymen traffic rules. And in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules three times, then he can’t d the jb fr the year. At the same time, we wish cmpanies and peple can give deliverymen mre time n the street.
65．Are there mre and mre fd deliverymen arund us nw?

66．Hw many accidents d deliverymen have in Shanghai in 2021?

67．Why are sme deliverymen always in a hurry?


68．If yur rder is late, will yu give bad reviews t the deliveryman? Why r why nt?


【答案】
65．Yes.
66．176.
66．Because many fd delivery cmpanies have many strict rules fr them and many f them wish t take mre rders and make mre mney.
68．N, because I think they are hard-wrking.（言之有理即可）
【解析】本文主要讲述了外卖员违反交通规则的背后原因以及外卖公司采取的一些措施。
65．根据“Nw, there are mre and mre fd deliverymen（外卖送餐员）arund us.”可知，我们周围有越来越多的送餐员。故填Yes。
66．根据“In 2021, the fd deliverymen had 176 traffic accidents in Shanghai”可知，2021年上海有176起交通事故。故填176。
67．根据“Many fd delivery cmpanies（公司） have many strict rules fr them.”和“many f them wish t take mre rders and make mre mney.”可知，很多外卖公司都有很多严格的规定。他们中的许多人希望接更多的订单，赚更多的钱。故填Because many fd delivery cmpanies have many strict rules fr them and many f them wish t take mre rders and make mre mney.
68．主观题。我的订单如果送晚了我不会差评，因为他们很努力。参考答案：N, because I think they are hard-wrking.（言之有理即可）
七、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。
69．My father cut dwn the apple tree in frnt f ur huse.（改为否定句）
My father dwn the apple tree in frnt f ur huse.
【答案】 didn’t cut
【详解】句意：我父亲把我们房前的苹果树砍倒了。原句是含有实义动词cut的一般过去时，改为否定句要在谓语动词前面添加助动词did，谓语动词用原形。故填didn’t；cut。
70．The weather is sunny tday. （对划线部分提问）
the weather tday?
【答案】 What’s like
【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗。划线词“sunny”是对天气的描述，对天气提问一般用固定句型What’s the weather like或者Hw is the weather。故填What’s；like。
71．Our English teacher is nt tall r shrt. (同义句转换)
Our English teacher is f .
【答案】 medium height
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不高也不矮。根据原句句意可知，“身材不高也不矮”可以说成是“中等身材”，英文表达是be f medium height，固定词组，故填medium；height。
72．生日寿星得许个愿然后再吹灭蜡烛。（完成译句）
The birthday persn must make a wish and the candles.
【答案】 blw ut
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“吹灭”，blw ut“吹灭、吹熄”，情态动词must之后接动词原形，故填blw；ut。
73．这条裤子太长了，你能给我再看一条吗？ （完成译句）
This pair f trusers is t lng fr me. Culd yu shw me ?
【答案】 anther pair
【详解】根据中文提示可知，“再一个”anther；“条”pair。故填anther；pair。
八、短文填空(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
On a schl day, 60 students at Xishan Primary Schl in Shunde, Guangdng, are learning 74 t make crn （玉米）sup and fried eggs with sme vegetables in an after-schl cking class. In fact, since last September, the schl has given after-schl classes t students. Cking classes are very 75 with students. Mst f the students like t have cking classes after schl. This change came after a new guideline called “Duble Reductin Plicy （双减政策）”. It als requires reducing the hmewrk, as well as imprving the educatin.
“Befre the guideline, I had t send my 76 t different kinds f after-schl classes. But nw, with hmewrk finished at schl, I dn’t 77 abut his study s much. The guideline reduced all my wrries. We can read bks and listen t music tgether in the evening. r we can g ut fr walking, “said Liu Fan, a mther f a fifth-grader.
I think this plicy helps me a lt. Befre the guideline, I had t take classes every day including Saturday and Sunday, Nw I 78 have classes frm Mnday t Friday, s I can be free n weekends t d my favrite things. Reading bks fr mre knwledge （知识）, 79 t music fr fun, ding sprts fr health-these activities all made my weekends wnderful. “said anther seventh-grader. 80 sme peple are still afraid that sme students cannt plan their free time well and they may spend lts f time n smething meaningless （无意义的）, 81 playing cmputer games all nights.
【答案】74．hw 75．ppular 76．sn 77．wrry 78．nly 79．listening 80．But 81．like
【解析】本文主要讲述了“双减政策”的目的以及人们的感受。
74．句意：在一个上学的日子里，广东顺德西山小学的60名学生在课后烹饪课上学习如何用一些蔬菜做玉米汤和煎蛋。根据“are make crn （玉米）sup and fried eggs with sme vegetables”可知，此处是指习如何用蔬菜做玉米汤和煎蛋。疑问词hw+t d作learn的宾语。故填hw。
75．句意：烹饪课很受学生欢迎。根据“Mst f the students like t have cking classes after schl.”可知，烹饪课很受欢迎。固定短语be ppular with“受……欢迎”。故填ppular。
76．句意：在指导方针出台之前，我不得不送儿子上各种各样的课后班。根据“abut his study”可知，是指她的儿子。故填sn。
77．句意：但现在，随着家庭作业在学校的完成，我不再那么担心他的学习。根据“But nw, with hmewrk finished at schl,”可知，此处是指不再担心作业，因为在学校已经完成了。固定短语wrry abut“担心”；空前有助动词“dn’t”，其后跟动词原形。故填wrry。
78．句意：现在我只有周一到周五的课，所以我可以在周末自由做我喜欢的事情。根据“s I can be free n weekends t d my favrite things.”可知，此处是指只有周一到周五有课。nly“只有”。故填nly。
79．句意：读书获取更多知识，听音乐获得乐趣，做运动促进健康这些活动都让我的周末过得很愉快。固定短语listen t music“听音乐”；此处需用动名词形式listening，与“Reading；ding”形式保持一致。故填listening。
80．句意：但一些人仍然担心一些学生不能很好地规划他们的空闲时间，他们可能会花很多时间在一些毫无意义的事情上，比如整夜玩电脑游戏。空格前后句句意转折，用连词but“但是”连接；句子开头单词首字母需大写。故填But。
81．句意：但一些人仍然担心一些学生不能很好地规划他们的空闲时间，他们可能会花很多时间在一些毫无意义的事情上，比如整夜玩电脑游戏。空处是在举例，用介词like“像”。故填like。
九、书面表达(共20分)
82．校刊 “英语星球”专栏正在征稿游记。上周末阳光明媚，你和家人去了Green Park游玩。请根据下图提示，向校刊专栏投稿。
要求：
1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last weekend, it was sunny. I went t Green Park with my family. I had a great time there.
My mther wakes us up early. After breakfast, we began t set ut. It’s 500 meters frm my hme t the subway. S we went t the subway statin n ft. It tk us 10 minutes t get t Green Park by subway.
The park is beautiful. There are sme hills and a lake in the park. There are many peple in the park. Smene was fishing by the lake. Sme peple were bating n the lake. We als went bating. We tk phts. We didn’t g hme until evening.
We were very happy. We had a happy weekend.
【解析】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，看图作文，根据图片提示，写自己的一次旅游经历。
2.写作指导：本文以第一人称来叙述，时态为一般过去时，在叙述客观事实时，用一般现在时。写作时，一定根据图片内容提示来写，可适当补充。需要适当使用一些连词和固定句型或短语。叙述要完整，保证条理连贯，语言通顺，符合英语表达习惯。写完以后，注意检查，确保语法、单词拼写和标点使用正确。
Bird Display
Date: Octber 1—28h
Place: Mn Light Gallery
Display: Different kinds f birds frm different parts f the wrld
Time: Mn-Fri 9: 30 a. m. —4: 30 p. m.
Sat-Sun 10: 00 a. m. —4: 00 p. m.
Tickets
Adults （成人）: ¥15
Students: ¥5 ver 10 years ld
Children: free fr children under 10
Grup bking （预定）: the grup line 023-65331168
Special gift
Cme t the bird shw n Octber 1st and get free pictures f birds.