四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
展开注意事项:
1. 全套试卷分为A卷和B卷,A卷含听力测试。A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。
2. 在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号涂写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束,监考人员将答题卷一并收回。
3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分也必须使用黑色签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸,试卷上答题均无效。
5. 保持答题卷清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. Gd afternn. B. That’s right. C. Pretty gd.
2. A. I dn’t knw. B. OK. C. Sunds fun.
3. A. Sure, I’d lve t. B. Nt much. C. See yu later.
4. A. Let’s g! B. Lucky yu. C. Yes, please.
5. A. Dn’t wrry. B. I think s. C. Yu, t.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A B C D E
6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________10. __________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
11. A. Play the drums. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the vilin.
12. A. On ft. B. By subway. C. By car.
13. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
14. A. They’re smart. B. They’re friendly. C. They’re cute.
15. A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m.
16. A. Cleaning the rm. B. Listening t music. C. Watching TV.
17. A. Beef and tmat dumplings.
B. Muttn and ptat dumplings.
C. Chicken and cabbage dumplings.
18. A. Schl clubs. B. Schl activities. C. Schl rules.
19. A. B. C.
20. A. She visited the fire statin.
B. She climbed the muntains.
C. She went t the farm.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
21. Where did Lucy g n the first day?
A. Chunxi Rad. B. Chengdu City Museum. C. Yulin Rad.
22. When did they visit Chengdu City Museum?
A. On April 28th. B. On April 29th. C. On April 30th.
23. Which is the right rder f the activities?
①taking a bus t Yulin Rad ②visiting Chengdu City Museum ③ging shpping
A. ②③① B. ③①② C. ③②①
24. Hw lng did it take Lucy t get t Yulin Rad by bus?
A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 50 minutes.
25. What did Lucy think f the trip?
A. It was tiring. B. It was interesting. C. It was different.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
1. The Eurpean Cup, ________ imprtant event fr ftball lvers arund the wrld, started this mnth.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:欧洲杯,对于世界各地的足球爱好者来说是一项重要的赛事,这个月开始了。
考查冠词。根据“The Eurpean Cup, … imprtant event”可知,此处泛指一个重要的赛事,imprtant是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
2. Peple call 2024 the Year f Lng and they think Lng is a ________ f China.
A. symblB. dreamC. message
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:人们称2024年为龙年,他们认为龙是中国的象征。
考查名词词义辨析。symbl象征;dream梦想;message消息。根据横线前“Peple call 2024 the Year f Lng and they think Lng”可知,此处应该表达龙是中国象征。故选A。
3. Cindy’s parents are ________ with her, but she thinks they help her t have gd habits.
A. gdB. ppularC. strict
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:辛迪的父母对她很严格,但她认为他们帮助她养成了良好的习惯。
考查形容词辨析。gd好的;ppular流行的;strict严格的。根据“but she thinks they help her t have gd habits.”可知,是指辛迪的父母对她很严格,be strict with“对……严格”,故选C。
4. —Becky, I want t read a bk abut hw t learn English well. D yu have ________?
—N, I dn’t. Yu can ask Mrs. He fr help.
A. itB. thatC. ne
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——贝基,我想读一本关于学好英语的书。你有吗?——不,我没有。你可以找何老师寻求帮助。
考查代词。it它,指代同名同物;that那个,指代同名异物,表示特指;ne一个,指上下文中提到的同类事物中的一个,表示泛指。根据“I want t read a bk abut hw t learn English well. D yu have”可知,此处泛指其中一本书。故选C。
5. —Hell, is Mlly there?
—Srry, she ________ her father’s car utside.
A. washesB. is washingC. washed
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你好,莫莉在吗?——对不起,她正在外面给她父亲洗车。
考查时态。根据“is Mlly there”以及“her father’s car utside”可知她正在洗车,用现在进行时am/is/are ding。故选B。
6. —Linda, can yu g ut with me nw?
—I’m afraid I ________ d the dishes first.
A. canB. culdC. have t
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——琳达,你现在能和我一起出去吗?——恐怕我得先洗碗。
考查情态动词。can能;culd能;have t不得不。根据“I’m afraid the dishes first”可知不得不先洗碗。故选C。
7. —Excuse me, hw can I get t the art museum?
—Lk! It’s ver there. Just g ________ the rad t the ther side.
A. acrssB. alngC. arund
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——打扰一下,去艺术博物馆怎么走?——看!在那边。穿过马路到另一边就行了。
考查介词辨析。acrss穿过;alng沿着;arund围绕。根据“g … the rad t the ther side”可知,此处应表示穿过马路到另一边。故选A。
8. —Jill, I want t enjy sunshine in Panzhihua. ________?
—It’s abut 4 hurs’ train ride.
A. Hw can I get there
B. Hw lng des it take t get there
C. Hw far is it frm Chengdu t Panzhihua
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——吉尔,我想享受攀枝花的阳光。从攀枝花到成都有多远?——大约4个小时的路程。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw can I get there我如何到哪里;Hw lng des it take t get there到那里要多久;Hw far is it frm Chengdu t Panzhihua从攀枝花到成都有多远。根据答语“It’s abut 4 hurs’ train ride.”可知,此处是询问距离。故选C。
9. Peter please ________ the pancakes. It’s easy fr yur grandpa t eat them.
A. cut upB. lk upC. eat up
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:彼得,请把薄煎饼切一下。你爷爷吃它们很容易。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎;lk up查阅;eat up吃完。根据“the pancakes. It’s easy fr yur grandpa t eat them.”可知把煎饼切碎,这样爷爷就很容易吃。故选A。
10. —Wuld yu like tea r apple juice, Aunt Lily?
—________
A. All right.B. Tea, please.C. A large cup, please.
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——莉莉阿姨,你想要茶还是苹果汁?——茶,谢谢。
考查情景交际。All right好的;Tea, please茶,谢谢;A large cup, please请给我一大杯。根据“Wuld yu like tea r apple juice, Aunt Lily?”可知此处回答自己想要茶还是苹果汁,选项B符合。故选B。
补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hell, this is Mary speaking.
B: Hi, Mary. It’s Amy here.
A: What are yu ding nw?
B: ____11____ And yu?
A: Nthing much. ____12____ I want t watch a mvie this afternn.
B: What mvie?
A: The mvie Draemn is n these days. ____13____
B: Yeah, sure. Which cinema d yu want t g t?
A: ____14____ It’s near yur hme. I can ride a bike there.
B: Sunds like a gd idea. ____15____ OK?
A: N prblem. See yu then!
A. I’m watching TV.
B. D yu want t jin me?
C. Hw abut Wanda Cinema?
D. I just finished my hmewrk.
E. See yu at 2:00 pm in frnt f the cinema.
【答案】11. A12. D13. B14. C15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mary邀请Amy去看电影的一则对话。
【11题】
根据“What are yu ding nw?”可知,此处应回答正在做的事情。A选项“我正在看电视。”符合语境。故选A。
【12题】
根据“And yu?”以及“Nthing much.”可知,此处应回答刚才做的事情。D选项“我刚做完作业。”符合语境。故选D。
【13题】
根据“Yeah, sure. Which cinema d yu want t g t?”可知,此处应表达邀请,问对方是否想一起去看电影。B选项“你想和我一起去吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【14题】
根据“Which cinema d yu want t g t?”以及“It’s near yur hme. I can ride a bike there.”可知,此处应回答想去的电影院。C选项“万达电影院怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。
【15题】
根据“N prblem. See yu then!”可知,此处应表达双方约好见面的时间和地点。E选项“下午2点在电影院前见。”符合语境。故选E。
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
A Chinese knt is usually made f a thin rpe. Peple always use red rpes t make Chinese knts because red is a ____16____ clr fr Chinese peple. They think it means gd luck t them.
Different Chinese knts have different special meanings, like “Duble Happiness”, “Wish yu a fair wind” and “Full f jy”…Peple think these knts can bring them happiness and gd luck, s they always take the knts with them, ____17____ the knts at hme r in their cars.
Peple frm ther cuntries are als interested in Chinese knts. They ften buy their family and friends sme knts ____18____ gifts when they cme t China. They want t give their best wishes t them. And they can find beautiful knts with different ____19____—big nes r small nes n shpping streets.
The Chinese knt is a(n)____20____ symbl f China. It is nt just an art, but als carries best wishes t peple.
16. A. clB. luckyC. relaxing
17. A. put nB. put dwnC. put up
18. A. asB. frC. abut
19. A. meaningsB. clrsC. sizes
20. A. excitingB. interestingC. imprtant
【答案】16. B17. C18. A19. C20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国结。
【16题】
句意:人们总是用红绳去制作中国结,因为红色对中国人民来说是幸运的颜色。
cl凉爽的;lucky幸运的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“They think it means gd luck t them.”可知,对中国人来说,红色是幸运的颜色。故选B。
【17题】
句意:人们认为这些中国结可以给他们带来幸福和好运,因此他们总是把中国结带在身边,将中国结挂在家里或车里。
put n穿上;put dwn放下;put up挂起。根据常识可知,中国结应该是被挂起来的。故选C。
【18题】
句意:他们经常给他们的家人、朋友买一些中国结作为礼物,当他们来到中国。
as作为;fr为了;abut关于。此处表达的是将中国结作为礼物。故选A。
【19题】
句意:他们可以在购物街发现不同尺寸的中国结,大的小的。
meanings意思;clrs颜色;sizes尺寸。根据后文“big nes r small nes n shpping streets”可知,说的是不同尺寸。故选C。
【20题】
句意:中国结是中国很重要的象征。
exciting令人兴奋的;interesting有趣的;imprtant重要的。根据后文“It is nt just an art, but als carries best wishes t peple.”可知,中国结是很很重要的象征。故选C。
B
There are fur peple in Carl Sun’s family, Carl, her sister and her parents. ____21____ live in New Yrk nw. Carl is at the age f 12. She is ging t ____22____ in a middle schl next term.
This term will finish sn. Carl and her family are ging t Beijing t help prepare (准备) fr her ____23____ birthday party with her uncle, aunt and cusin. Carl feels very ____24____ because she can enjy her summer vacatin in a new place. Carl and her sister can speak a little Chinese. When she ____25____ her grandfather, she will say “Happy birthday” t him. But she has a (n) ____26____. She can’t use chpsticks (筷子), and her sister can’t, ____27____. She wants t learn hw t use chpsticks.
It may be difficult but ____28____. Carl likes ndles a lt because she heard that lng ndles means lng ____29____. It is just right fr her grandfather’s birthday. Carl thinks it must be great t be with her big family in _____30_____.
21. A. WeB. YuC. They
22. A. wrkB. studyC. teach
23. A. uncle’sB. cusin’sC. grandfather’s
24. A. happyB. srryC. bred
25. A. asksB. seesC. tells
26. A. wishB. ideaC. wrry
27. A. tB. eitherC. als
28. A. interestingB. terribleC. easy
29. A. hairB. lifeC. way
30. A. ChinaB. RussiaC. America
【答案】21. C22. B23. C24. A25. B26. C27. B28. A29. B30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文简述了Carl Sun家庭的故事,包括她即将上中学、与家人去北京为爷爷准备生日聚会,以及她对新环境的期待和学习新技能(如使用筷子)的愿望。
【21题】
句意:他们现在住在纽约。
We我们;Yu你/你们;They他们。根据“There are fur peple in Carl Sun’s family, Carl, her sister and her parents. ... live in New Yrk nw.”可知,Carl一家人住在纽约,用they指代。故选C。
【22题】
句意:她下学期要去一所中学学习。
wrk工作;study学习;teach教学。根据“Carl is at the age f 12. She is ging t ... in a middle schl next term.”可知,Carl今年12岁,因此是要去中学学习。故选B。
【23题】
句意:Carl和她的家人将前往北京,与她的叔叔、阿姨和表姐一起为爷爷的生日聚会做准备。
uncle’s叔叔的;cusin’s表姐的;grandfather’s爷爷的。根据“It is just right fr her grandfather’s birthday.”可知,是爷爷的生日。故选C。
【24题】
句意:Carl感到非常高兴,因为她可以在一个新的地方享受她的暑假。
happy高兴的;srry抱歉的;bred无聊的。根据“because she can enjy her summer vacatin in a new place”可知,在新地方享受暑假应该是高兴的。故选A。
【25题】
句意:当她见到爷爷时,她会对他说“生日快乐”。
asks询问;sees见到;tells告诉。根据“When she ... her grandfather, she will say ‘Happy birthday’ t him.”可知,是见到爷爷时,对他说“生日快乐”。故选B。
【26题】
句意:但她有一个担忧。
wish愿望;idea主意;wrry担忧。根据“She can’t use chpsticks”可知,她不会使用筷子,这是她担忧的地方。故选C。
【27题】
句意:她不会用筷子,她姐姐也不会。
t也,置于肯定句句末;either也,置于否定句句末;als也,置于肯定句句中。根据“and her sister can’t,”可知,此句为否定句,应该用either。故选B。
【28题】
句意:这可能很难,但很有趣。
interesting有趣的;terrible糟糕的;easy容易的。根据“It may be difficult but”可知,此处表示转折,说明学习使用筷子虽然很难但是很有趣。故选A。
【29题】
句意:Carl非常喜欢面条,因为她听说面条长意味着寿命长。
hair头发;life生命;way方法。根据“lng ndles means lng”可知,面条长意味着寿命长。故选B。
【30题】
句意:Carl认为在中国和她的大家庭在一起一定很棒。
China中国;Russia俄罗斯;America美国。根据“Carl and her family are ging t Beijing”可知,是一家人在中国的暑假一定很棒。故选A。
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
ORDER FORM
NO. 0123
31. Jhn Brwn rdered the fd fr dinner.
32. Jhn Brwn may nt like beef fried rice with green nins.
33. The restaurant’s name, address and telephne number are in the rder frm.
34. There are three ways t pay fr the dishes.
35. If yu buy ne Gngba chicken, a fruit salad and tw cups f apple juice, yu need t pay fr 69 yuan.
【答案】31. A32. A
33. B34. A
35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个订餐小票。
【31题】
细节理解题。根据“Custmer’s Name Jhn Brwn Order Time 6:30 p.m.”可知Jhn Brwn订的晚餐。故答案为A。
【32题】
推理判断题。根据“Beef fried rice (n green nins)”可知他点的是不带大葱的牛肉炒饭,所以他可能不喜欢带有大葱的牛肉炒饭。故答案为A。
【33题】
细节理解题。根据“*Thank yu fr rdering frm Taste f Wnders. We will make the fd yu rder quickly. If there are any prblems, please call us at 028-3179273.”可知小票上有餐馆的名字以及电话,没有地址。故答案为B。
【34题】
细节理解题。根据“Payment Methd”可知有三种支付方式。故答案为A。
【35题】
细节理解题。根据小票可知,宫保鸡丁是35元,水果沙拉是16元,两杯苹果汁是36元,共需35+16+36=87。故答案为B。
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
Peple started t study the weather very early. They used many different ways. Sme are still useful. Let’s have a lk!
Watch the sky
Lk at the cluds. Different kinds mean different weather. Hw the cluds mve als means different weather. Usually, white and high cluds mean gd weather. Dark and lw cluds mean bad weather.
Lk at the red sky. Yur parents may tell yu, “Red sky in the mrning: dn’t g ut. Red sky at night: walk fr a lng time.” Well, this is quite right!
Watch the animals
Lk at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means gd weather. Smetimes, they fly very lw in the sky. And this means bad weather. The birds are als very quiet befre it rains.
Lk at the turtles. Befre bad weather cmes, they’ll climb very slwly t a high place. Yu can see them n the rad ne t tw days befre it rains.
Lk at the cws. Smetimes, they stay tgether and keep quiet, because bad weather is n the way.
36. What can we d when we see dark and lw cluds?
A. G muntain climbing.B. Ride a bike by the lake.C. Stay at hme.
37. What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t?
A. What yur parents say.B. Lking at the red sky.C. Walking fr a lng time.
38. What d the birds usually d when it is ging t rain?
A. They fly very high in the sky.B. They fly very lw in the sky.C. They make big nise.
39. Which animal can yu see n the rad ne t tw days befre the rain cmes?
A. B. C.
40. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T let mre peple watch the cluds in the sky.
B. T let mre peple watch the animals befre ging utside.
C. T let mre peple use different ways t knw the weather.
【答案】36. C37. A38. B39. B40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们了解天气的方法。
【36题】
推理判断题。根据“Dark and lw cluds mean bad weather.”可知乌云密布意味着天气不好,所以最好待在家里。故选C。
【37题】
词义猜测题。根据“Yur parents may tell yu, ‘Red sky in the mrning: dn’t g ut. Red sky at night: walk fr a lng time.’ Well, this is quite right!”可知父母告诉你“早上的天空很红:不要出去。晚上的天空很亮:散步很长时间”,这是对的,故此处this指代“父母说的话”。故选A。
【38题】
细节理解题。根据“Smetimes, they fly very lw in the sky. And this means bad weather. The birds are als very quiet befre it rains.”可知要下雨的时候,鸟飞得很低。故选B。
【39题】
细节理解题。根据“Lk at the turtles. Befre bad weather cmes, they’ll climb very slwly t a high place. Yu can see them n the rad ne t tw days befre it rains.”可知在下雨前的一两天,可以在路上看到乌龟。故选B。
【40题】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了人们了解天气的方法。故选C。
B
41. Which ne is NOT a herbivre?
A. B. C.
42. What is the use f camels’ humps?
A. Helping camels stre fat.
B. Helping camels keep their balance.
C. Helping peple take heavy things in the muntains.
43. What animals in the article can live in the deserts?
①Hipps ②Camels ③Kangars ④Fxes
A. ①②B. ②③C. ②④
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Fxes are nt afraid f wlves.
B. Kangars can jump high and swim.
C. Hipps have lng tails, shrt feet and big heads.
45. Where can we read this kind f articles?
A. In an ad.B. In a magazine.C. On a pstcard.
【答案】41. C42. A43. C44. B45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四种动物——河马、骆驼、袋鼠和狐狸。
【41题】
细节理解题。根据“Fxes have gray, red r brwn fur and lng tails. They like eating birds, rabbits and berries.”可知,狐狸不是食草动物。故选C。
【42题】
细节理解题。根据“Because they have humps that stre fat.”可知,骆驼的驼峰是用来储存脂肪的。故选A。
【43题】
细节理解题。根据“Camels live in the deserts.”以及“Fxes live in many places like frests, muntains and deserts.”可知,骆驼和狐狸可以生活在沙漠中。故选C。
【44题】
细节理解题。根据“Kangars can jump very high with tw legs and can walk n all fur legs.”以及“Kangars als knw hw t swim.”可知,袋鼠会跳得很高,并且会游泳。故选B。
【45题】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了四种动物,可推断出我们可以在杂志上阅读这类文章。故选B。
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词
根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
46. Jack lves China very much, and he ften d________ f ging t Beijing t see the Great Wall.
【答案】(d)reams
【解析】
句意:杰克非常喜欢中国,他经常梦想去北京看长城。根据“f ging t Beijing t see the Great Wall.”可知他喜欢中国,梦想去北京看长城,dream f“梦想”,根据“ften”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故填(d)reams。
47. Dn’t take any turn, just g s________ alng the rad, and yu will see the htel n yur right.
【答案】(s)traight
【解析】
句意:不要拐任何弯,沿着这条路直走,你会看到酒店在你的右边。根据“Dn’t take any turn, just g…alng the rad, and yu will see the htel n yur right.”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该填入straight,g straight,动词短语,意为“直走”。故填(s)traight。
48. Peple enjy n________ things like sunshine, air and trees.
【答案】(n)atural
【解析】
句意:人们喜欢自然的事物,如阳光、空气和树木。根据“like sunshine, air and trees”可知阳光、空气和树木都是自然的事物,修饰名词用形容词natural“自然的”。故填(n)atural。
49. We shuld put ur ideas int p________ t see if they wrk.
【答案】(p)ractice
【解析】
句意:我们应该把我们的想法付诸实践,看看它们是否奏效。根据“put ur ideas int”以及首字母提示可知,此处应表示把想法付诸实践,因此用practice“实践”,不可数名词。故填(p)ractice。
50. Chengdu is the h________ city f Wrld Hrticultural Expsitin (世界园艺博览会) this year.
【答案】(h)st
【解析】
句意:成都是今年世界园艺博览会的主办城市。根据“Chengdu is the … city f Wrld Hrticultural Expsitin (世界园艺博览会) this year.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示成都是主办城市,因此用hst“主办者,东道主”,名词作表语。故填(h)st。
二、完成对话
在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Hi, Sally, where did yu g last Saturday? I ___51___ yu, but there was n answer.
B: Oh, I didn’t take my phne with me. I went t Sanxingdui Museum in Guanghan.
A: Really? What d yu think f it?
B: Great! It’s said that Sanxingdui was the start f “Shu culture (蜀文化)”. It has a lng ___52___ f ver 3000 years. There are s many amazing relics (令人惊叹的文物) in the museum. The brnze mask is ne f them.
A: Yeah. I’m interested in it, t. ___53___ I dn’t knw what it lks like. Can yu ___54___ it t me?
B: It is 131cm wide and its height is 71cm. S it’s very ___55___, nearly 131kg.
A: Ww, that’s t big!
B: Yes. It als has a special ___56___—big eyes and big ears. The guide said the peple 3000 year ag wanted t see things far away and ___57___ things clearly (清楚地). S they made masks like this.
A: Hw smart they were!
B: That’s right. G t visit the museum when yu are ___58___. Maybe yu can g there after the final exam (期末考试). Yu’ll get much abut Shu culture.
A: Sure! I can’t wait t g nw. By the way, hw did yu g there? By car?
B: N. We tk the train. It nly tk 18 minutes.
A: S ___59___!
B: Yeah. But dn’t g there n hlidays because there will be s many ____60____ arund yu.
A: Haha, I see.
【答案】51. called##phned
52. histry
53. But54. describe##intrduce
55. heavy56. lk##appearance
57. hear58. free
59. fast60. visitrs##peple##turists
【解析】
【导语】本文两人谈论了三星堆的青铜面具的相关信息。
【51题】
根据“I didn’t take my phne with me.”可知是给对方打了电话,call/phne“打电话”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填called/phned。
【52题】
根据“f ver 3000 years”可知有很长时间的历史,histry“历史”。故填histry。
【53题】
前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故填But。
【54题】
根据“I dn’t knw what it lks like. Can t me”可知是不知道它长什么样子,所以是让对方给自己描述/介绍一下,describe“描述”,intrduce“介绍”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填describe/intrduce。
【55题】
根据“nearly 131kg.”可知它很重,heavy“重的”。故填heavy。
56题】
根据“big eyes and big ears.”可知这是它的外貌,lk/appearance“外貌”。故填lk/appearance。
【57题】
根据“see things far away clearly”可知是看得远,听得清,hear“听到”,and前后的动词形式一致,故此处用动词原形。故填hear。
【58题】
根据“G t visit the museum when yu are”可知有空的时候去博物馆,free“有空的”。故填free。
【59题】
根据“We tk the train. It nly tk 18 minutes.”可知坐火车只需要18分钟,非常快,fast“快”。故填fast。
【60题】
根据“But dn’t g there n hlidays because there will be s many”可知假期去的时候游客/人会多,visitr/turist“游客”,peple“人”,此处用名词复数。故填visitrs/peple/turists。
三、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
Bill is furteen years ld nw. But he still ___61___ ne day ten years ag when he wanted t get a bttle f milk frm the fridge. The bttle fell (落下) t the flr and the milk spilled (洒落) all ver the ___62___.
When his mther came int the kitchen, she didn’t shut at him. “Oh, Bill, it is ___63___. Well, wuld yu like t clean the milk?” she said.
Bill was very surprised, but he ___64___ t clean the milk quickly. After sme time, his mther said, “Yu knw, Bill, when yu make smething dirty like this, yu have t clean it yurself.” She then ___65___ the milk with him. His mther als said, “It’s ___66___ t take a big bttle with ne f yur small hands. Here is anther bttle. Let’s see hw ___67___ a better way t take it.” The little by learned that if he tk the bttle near the tp with his tw hands, he culd d it ___68___. Bill als learned that it wasn’t always ___69___ t make mistakes (犯错). It was just the mistake that helped him t learn new things. What a useful ______70______!
【答案】61. remembers
62. kitchen
63. dirty64. started
65. cleaned
66. difficult
67. t find
68. easily69. bad
70. lessn
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了比尔把牛奶洒了后妈妈对他的宽容和教育。
【61题】
句意:但他仍然记得十年前的一天,他想从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶。根据“ne day ten years ag ...”可知,十年前某一天发生的事情,比尔应是记得,remember符合语境;“记得十年前的事情”是现在的状态,时态为一般现在时;主语为he,动词用三单。故填remembers。
【62题】
句意:瓶子掉在地板上,牛奶洒了一厨房。根据“The bttle fell (落下) t the flr and the milk spilled (洒落) all ver the ...”可知,此处应填地点名词;结合备选词,kitchen“厨房”,符合语境。故填kitchen。
【63题】
句意:哦,比尔,太脏了。根据“it is”可知,此处要用形容词作表语;再根据下文“make smething dirty like this”可知,dirty“脏的”,符合语境。故填dirty。
【64题】
句意:比尔很吃惊,但他很快就开始清理牛奶。根据“he ... t clean the milk quickly”可知,此处指比尔开始清理牛奶,start符合语境;由“was”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填started。
【65题】
句意:然后她和他一起清理牛奶。根据“yu have t clean it yurself.”和“She then ... the milk with him.”可知,此处指妈妈和比尔一起清理牛奶,clean符合语境;时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填cleaned。
【66题】
句意:你的一只小手很难拿起一个大瓶子。根据“take a big bttle with ne f yur small hands”可知,用小手拿那么大一个瓶子是困难的,difficult“困难的”,符合语境,形容词作表语。故填difficult。
【67题】
句意:让我们看看如何找到一个更好的方式来拿住它。根据下文“The little by learned that if he tk the bttle near the tp with his tw hands, he culd d it ...”可知,此处指找到拿瓶子的方式,find符合语境,此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构,表示“如何找到”。故填t find。
【68题】
句意:小男孩明白了,如果他用两只手抓住靠近瓶子顶部的地方,他可以很容易地做到。根据上文“yur small hands”和“if he tk the bttle near the tp with his tw hands, he culd d it ...”可知,比尔的手小,如果他双手抓住靠近瓶子顶部的地方,他可以很轻松地将瓶子拿起;easy符合语境,修饰动词应用副词easily。故填easily。
【69题】
句意:比尔也明白了犯错误并不总是坏事。根据“It was just the mistake that helped him t learn new things.”可知,犯错不是坏事,bad符合语境。故填bad。
【70题】
句意:多么有用的一课啊!根据“It was just the mistake that helped him t learn new things.”可知,比尔通过这次经历学到了有用的一课,lessn符合语境,名词用单数。故填lessn。
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
补全短文
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Are yu a bk lver? ____71____ It’s Internatinal Children’s Bk Day. Yu can read bks at hme, g t the library, r even pick bks frm a bx called the Little Free Library.
____72____ Peple make a small wden (木制的) bx in frnt f their huses. And then they put ld bks int it. Anyne can pick sme bks frm the bx t read. ____73____ But yu als need t put sme in s that ther peple can pick bks they like frm it.
American Tdd Bl made the first Little Free Library in 2009 in his neighbrhd. ____74____ The little bx gives peple free bks t read and brings neighbrs clser. Peple can be gd friends after they exchange (交换) bks with each ther. ____75____ Parents and their children really enjy the time they make things tgether, and it’s als a gd time fr friends t stay with each ther.
A. Yu can take the bks away.
B. The Little Free Library is a fun activity.
C. April 2nd is a great time fr sme reading.
D. It later quickly became ppular arund the wrld.
E. Peple dn’t need t pay much fr the bks they like.
F. Peple think it’s great fun t make it with family and friends.
【答案】71. C72. B73. A74. D75. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了免费小图书馆。
【71题】
根据“It’s Internatinal Children’s Bk Day”可知此处介绍国际儿童读书日,选项C“4月2日是阅读的好时机”符合语境。故选C。
【72题】
根据“Peple make a small wden (木制的) bx in frnt f their huses. And then they put ld bks int it”可知此处介绍了免费小图书馆的活动,选项B“免费小图书馆是一项有趣的活动”符合语境。故选B。
【73题】
根据“Anyne can pick sme bks frm the bx t yu als need t put sme in s that ther peple can pick bks they like frm it.”可知任何人都可以从盒子里挑选一些书来阅读,可以把书拿走,但是也需要往里面放一本,选项A“你可以把书拿走”符合语境。故选A。
【74题】
根据“American Tdd Bl made the first Little Free Library in 2009 in his neighbrhd”可知美国人Tdd Bl于2009年在他的社区建立了第一个免费小图书馆,选项D“它后来迅速在世界各地流行起来”符合语境。故选D。
【75题】
根据“Parents and their children really enjy the time they make things tgether, and it’s als a gd time fr friends t stay with each ther.”可知父母和孩子真的很享受他们一起做事情的时光,这也是朋友们待在一起的好时机,选项F“人们认为与家人和朋友一起玩很有趣”符合语境。故选F。
完成图表
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
The summer vacatin is cming! It’s a great time fr yu t relax and have fun, but als t learn and grw. Here are sme ideas fr yu:
First, yu can g n a trip t see new places and meet peple frm different places. Yu’ll learn abut different cultures (文化)and have lts f fun!
Secnd, learn sme life skills (生活技能). Maybe yu can try cking r ding husewrk. Yu can als help lk after yur little brther r sister. Yu will use these skills in yur life ne day.
Third, exercise mre. Keep ging fr a run, swim, r ride a bike with yur friends. It’s fun and it can keep yu healthy!
Dn’t frget t study. G ver what yu learned last term and read sme gd bks every day. It’ll help yu get ready fr (准备) the next schl year.
With these ideas, yur summer vacatin will be fun and meaningful fr sure! Enjy it!
【答案】76. different
77life skills
78. reading
79. exercising
80. surely
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于暑假可以做什么的建议。
【76题】
根据“First, yu can g n a trip t see new places and meet peple frm different places.”可知旅行的时候,可以参观新地方,遇到不同的人,different“不同的”。故填different。
【77题】
根据“Secnd, learn sme life skills”可知学习一些生活技能。故填life skills。
【78题】
根据“G ver what yu learned last term and read sme gd bks every day”可知要复习学过的知识,读一些书,d sme reading“阅读”。故填reading。
【79题】
根据“Third, exercise mre. Keep ging fr a run, swim, r ride a bike with yur friends”可知要坚持锻炼,keep exercising“坚持锻炼”。故填exercising。
【80题】
根据“With these ideas, yur summer vacatin will be fun and meaningful fr sure!”可知有了这些想法,你的暑假一定会很有趣,很有意义,修饰动词用副词surely“一定”。故填surely。
五、书面表达(计15分)
81. 李华今天很忙,他给交换生Gerge留信息,请他帮忙去火车站接他堂弟李林,然后带李林去吃火车站附近的特色羊肉饺子。请根据以下信息,完成留言条。
注意:
1. 词数80词左右;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Gerge,
I’m really busy tday, s I need yur help. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Gerge,
I’m really busy tday, s I need yur help. My cusin is cming tday, s yu need t pick him up at the train statin. First, yu need t g t the subway statin, it will take yu five minutes t get there. Then, yu need t take the subway fr 15 minutes t the railway statin and yu will meet my cusin Li Lin. Finally, yu can take him t eat the special muttn dumplings near the railway statin, which is his favrite. I think yu will enjy it, t.
Thank yu s much fr yur generus help.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一张便条;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接上文,点题,说明需要Gerge的帮忙;
第二步,具体根据图片介绍Gerge需要具体怎么做;
第三步,书写结语,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①pick sb. up接某人
②Ultimately最后
③generus慷慨的
[高分句型]
①Finally, yu can take him t eat the special muttn dumplings near the railway statin, which is his favrite.(which引导的定语从句)
②I think yu will enjy it, t.(宾语从句)Chengdu Research Base
Rules fr it
Dn’t 26 pandas.
Dn’t 27 ludly in the base.
Yu can 28 .
Activities in it
*If yu are 29 t Huahua, she will welcme yu with hands.
*Yu can watch Grandpa Tan play with Huahua.
*Yu can als g shpping in the gift shp 30 N. 6 Huse.
Custmer’s Name
Jhn Brwn
Custmer’s Phne Number
13245678901
Order Time
6:30 p.m.
Payment Methd
Custmer’s Address
13 Center Street
Dishes
Kinds
Number
Subttal Amunt (小计)
Main Curse
Beef fried rice (n green nins)
2
¥30
Special
Gngba chicken
1
¥35
Sup
Tmat and egg sup
1
¥12
Salad
Fruit salad
2
¥16
Drinks
Large green tea
1
¥10
Apple juice
2
¥18
In ttal
¥121
*Thank yu fr rdering frm Taste f Wnders. We will make the fd yu rder quickly. If there are any prblems, please call us at 028-3179273.
Hipps
Hipps are very big. They can be abut 1.5 meters tall. They have shrt tails, shrt feet, and very big heads. Hipps are herbivres. It means that they dn’t eat meat. They like t cat plants and grass. Hipps live in the water. They mve in the water with their feet.
Camels
Camels live in the deserts (沙漠). It is very dry and ht there. They can keep nt eating fr a lng time. Because they have humps that stre fat (储存脂肪). Camels can use the fat when they dn’t have any fd t eat r water t drink. Camels are herbivres. Peple can ride camels by sitting between their humps. They can als help peple take heavy things in the deserts.
Kangars
Kangars can jump very high with tw legs and can walk n all fur legs. They use their lng tails t keep their balance (平衡) when jumping. Kangars als knw hw t swim. They dn’t eat meat but they like t eat flwers and leaves (树叶). They can be ver 1.3 meters tall and abut 180 kg.
Fxes
Fxes are abut the size f a big cat. They are arund 6 kg. Fxes have gray, red r brwn fur and lng tails. They like eating birds, rabbits and berries. They have t stay away frm wlves. Because wlves like t eat them. Fxes live in many places like frests, muntains and deserts. They can als live in cities.
bad clean difficult dirty easy find gd kitchen lessn remember start stp
Take a trip
◆Visit new places, meet ___76___ peple.
◆Have fun learning abut different cultures.
Learn sme ___77___
◆Try cking r husewrk.
◆Help lk after the yung.
Have a meaningful vacatin
Study every day
◆G ver what yu learned.
◆D sme ___78___.
Keep ___79___
◆Have fun with yur friends.
◆Running, swimming r bike riding can make yu stay healthy.
Ending: Fllw these ways, yu can ____80____ enjy a meaningful summer vacatin.
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