湖南省张家界市桑植县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

这是一份湖南省张家界市桑植县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了33等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：本卷满分100分，时量 100 分钟。
第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What did Linda buy fr her mther?
( )2. What is Mary's birthday gift?
( )3. Hw far is the nearest restaurant?
A.5 kilmeters. B.8 kilmeters. C.10 kilmeters.
( )4. What was Nancy ding when his father came back?
A. Drinking tea. B. Cleaning her rm. C. Washing clthes.
( )5. Hw lng has Alice lived in the building?
A. Fr six years. B. Fr fur years. C. Fr three years.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第 6、7题。
( )6. What bk is Tm reading?
A. A bk abut histry.
B. A bk abut plants.
C. A bk abut animals.
( )7. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn. C. Driver and passenger.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
( )8. Where has Mike been?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hainan.
( )9. Hw many times has Mike been there?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听第八段材料，回答第 10、11题。
( )10. Wh did Jane have a fight with?
A. Her brther. B. Her parents. C. Her teacher.
( )11. What is Mr. Miller's advice?
A. T talk with her parents.
B. T help with husewrk.
C. T write a letter t her teacher.
听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。
( )12. When des the wman ften cme t the bkstre?
A. On Mndays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
( )13. Why wn't the man buy Oliver Twist?
A. Because it's lng.
B. Because he has read it.
C. Because it's bring.
( )14. What des the wman think f Little Wmen?
A. It's fantastic. B. It's classic. C. It's helpful.
听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。
( )15. Where was the yard sale?
A. Near the city park.
B. Acrss frm the city library.
C. In frnt f the City Museum.
( )16. What did peple sell at the yard sale?
A. Pets. B. Clthes. C. Fruits.
( )17. When will be the next yard sale?
A. On June 12th. B. On July 1st. C. On August 13th.
听第十一段材料，独白，回答第 18 至 20题。
( )18. Where is the Huangshan Muntain?
A. In the suth f Anhui.
B. In the nrth f Anhui.
C. In the middle f Anhui.
( )19. When is the best time t visit Huangshan Muntain?
A. In February. B. In Octber. C. In December.
( )20. Hw lng will it take t get there by car frm Nanjing?
A. Tw hurs. B. Six hurs. C. Eight hurs.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Bill's blg
What I did in April t SAVE OUR EARTH:
( )21. What did Bill and his family d in Week 1?
A. They recycled. B. They drve less. C. They saved electricity.
( )22. Hw many ways did Bill and his family take t save water?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
( )23. Hw did Bill and his sister g t schl in Week 4?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By car.
B
We'll finally grw up smeday, leaving ur parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may nt be able t slve every prblem fr us. Instead, we shuld have enugh life skills t deal with the prblems that we meet. This is what ur cuntry tries t d nw—helping mre students get wrking spirit.
T stress(强调) the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin amng students f different ages, the Cmmunist Party f China Central Cmmittee(中国共产党中央委员会) and the State Cuncil(国务院) released(发布) a guideline(指导纲要) in 2020.
The guideline calls fr students t respect wrk. Students shuld learn basic(基本的) life skills and frm gd wrking habits thrugh such educatin.
The gvernment has been trying t stress the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin. But this has been verlked in recent years. Many teenagers d nt knw the imprtance f wrking hard, and they are nt interested in ding s.
Accrding t a study f nearly 3,000 students in 25 schls in Hunan last mnth,nly 20 percent f primary and middle schl students help with everyday chres arund the huse.
As children's first teachers, parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme. Students shuld master ne r tw life skills every year. These skills can include cking, washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.
( )24. The guideline was released in rder t .
A. teach students t master ne r tw life skills.
B. stress the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin.
C. help students f different ages slve all kinds f life prblems.
( )25. What des the underlined wrd“verlked”mean in Chinese?
A.重视 B.关注 C.忽视
( )26. Hw many students d everyday chres at hme accrding t a study inHunan?
A.600. B.750. C.3,000.
( )27. Accrding t the guideline, parents shuld .
A. slve every prblem fr children.
B. prvide children chances fr utdr activities.
C. encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme.
C
On a Friday afternn, 8-year-ld Leia and her 5-year-ld sister Carline decided t take a trip in the frest themselves. The family usually tk camping trips there n weekends, s it was nthing special. But things changed when the sisters walked t far. Then they gt lst.
Althugh Leia and Carline were afraid, they remembered all the survival(生存)skills that they learned. Because it was very cld during their first night in the wild, the girls stayed tgether under a huckleberry bush(越橘灌木) t keep warm. They drank fresh water frm huckleberry leaves and Leia tld her yunger sister t think happy things abut their family.
At the same time, their parents became anxius when the children didn't return hme befre night. They called the plice and a team f 250 peple sn set ut t lk fr the girls.
The tw little girls spent anther night in their “huckleberry hme” while they waited fr help. During the nights, Leia tried t keep themselves away frm wild animals while her yunger sister slept.
Finally n Sunday afternn, Leia and Carline heard peple calling their names,and they shuted back, “We're right here!” Everyne was glad t find that the girls were safe!
“I'm trying nt t be angry with them,”their mther, Misty Carric, said. “They have saved themselves. I'm just prud f them. They are bth superheres(超级英雄)!”
( )28. What did the tw girls d when they were lst in the frest?
A. They kept walking t find a way ut.
B. They were s scared that they cried ludly.
C. They used the survival skills t keep themselves safe.
( )29. What des the underlined wrd“anxius”mean in Paragraph 3?
A. wrried. B. excited. C. angry.
( )30. What might the writer think f the tw girls?
A. Brave and calm.
B. Kind and helpful.
C. Hardwrking and friendly.
( )31. What culd be the best title f the passage?
A. A Special Camping Trip.
B. The Girls’“Huckleberry Hme”.
C. A Prud Mm.
第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage(管理) mney befre ging ut int the wrld. Dr.Mara Harvey, a mney expert, cmes up with the idea that teenagers shuld learn hw t be smart with their mney. 32.
Learn t make mney.
Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres t make pcket mney(零用钱).33. Yu shuld try t agree n the value(价值) f different jbs befre start them. In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help a lt when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.
Help yur mney grw.
34. Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest(利息) . Save yur mney fr a l ne time. One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.
Make a plan.
If yu have a big event such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. S try making a plan fr spending and saving. Yu can write dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending. Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
35. Yu shuld knw hw much yu can reasnably spend each mnth.Spend yur mney n what yu really need. Then try t cut dwn n spending. Fr example, instead f eating ut, yu can chse t ck at hme.
A. Spend yur mney wisely(智慧地).
B. The fllwingis sme f her advice.
C. Mney can't grw if it's sitting inside a piggy bank(储钱罐).
D. These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk.
E. Ask yur parents fr help.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An ld man was fishing n the bank f a river. A 36 came t see him fishing.The ld man was a really 37 fisherman(渔夫) and it didn’t take lng fr him t catch many fish. The ld man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted t 38 her sme f his fish. But the child shk(摇) her head. The ld man was 39 and asked, “Why dn't yu want the fish?”
The child 40 , “I want the fishing rd(竿) in yur hands.”
The ld man asked, “Why d yu want the rd?”
“It desn't take lng t eat all the fish yu give me. But if I have the fishing rd, Ican g fishıng by 41 and I wn't be afraid f nt having any mre fish t eat.”
I think yu will 42 say that the child is very smart. Wrng! If she desn't knw 43 t fish, she can nt have fish t eat, even thugh she has the fishing rd.It's useless t nly have a fishing rd 44 fishing skılls are the mst imprtant, nt the fishing rd.
T many peple think that if they have a“fishing rd”in their life, they will 45 the wind and rain anymre. They are just like the child, wh thught that if she had a fishing rd, she wuld have fish t eat.
( )36. A. child B. wman C. buyer
( )37. A. free B. gd C. kind
( )38. A. give B. sell C. bring
( )39. A. sad B. excited C. surprised
( )40. A. asked B. answered C. shuted
( )41. A. yurself B. myself C. herself
( )42. A. prbably B. always C. impssibly
( )43. A. where B. when C. hw
( )44. A. if B. because C. althugh
( )45. A. have B. face C. fear
第二节(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, yung peple are always wanting their parents t knw they lve them,but they ften have prblems in 46. (shw) their lve in a direct(直接的)way. Maybe they are just t shy t say“I lve yu”. Hw abut ding it quietly? Here is sme advice frm sme 47. (teenager).
Leave ntes(便条)
What abut leaving 48. nte fr yur parents n the table? They'll be happy t see it. “49. it is easy t d, it means a lt.” said Lin Yuan, a 13-year-ld girl. “I 50. (write) shrt ntes fr my parents since I was a first-grade student. They lve reading them.”
Give an unexpected gift
A surprise gift prvides a chance t say “I lve yu”. An unexpected gift desn't have t be expensive. “I nce bught 6 rses n Mther’s Day. They led the rad t my hme frm the first stair. My mm liked it s much and jumped 51. (happy).”
A junir high schl girl shared 52. (she) experience.
D husewrk
If yur parents usually clean the kitchen, why nt d it and surprise them? It's a gd way t shw yur lve by helping ut 53. chres. “Ding husewrk tgether is ne f the 54. (imprtant) things fr a happy family. Besides, it can develp ur 55. (independent).” He Zheng, an 18-year-ld by said with a smile.
第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
The Glbe Theater(环球剧场) in Lndn is very famus because peple can see mst f William Shakespeare's plays there. It has a histry f mre than fur hundred years. At that time, the theater was an pen air playhuse. Shakespeare wrte many plays fr it. There were three flrs in the theater. It had abut 3,000 seats. The pr watched the darma in a pit. What was a pit? It was a place arund the stage(舞台). Its tickets were cheaper. Peple culd pay nly a penny t stand there t watch a drama.59. The seats n the third flr were fr rich peple because the tickets were much mre expensive.
In 1613, a fire damaged(毁坏) the theater. Later, peple repaired(修复) it fr sme time. In 1977, a new glbe theater came ut. 60.它和旧的那个一样大。 There is als a shpping center there. Yu can d sme shpping befre the plays start r after the plays end.
56. Why is the Glbe Theater very famus?

57. Hw many seats were there in the Glbe Theater?

58. What happened t the theater in 1613?

59.将划线部分的英文翻译成中文。

60.将划线部分的中文翻译成英文。

第二节 书面表达(共1 小题；满分15分)
阅读，点亮人生。暑期将至，同学们都准备利用假期广泛阅读，开阔视野，提高阅读能力，养成阅读习惯，做个阅读小达人。假如你是李华，请根据下面提示，给你的好朋友Jake 写封邮件，向他推荐你最喜欢的一本书。
推荐书目: Jurney t the West, Little Wmen, Treasure Island, Oliver Twist, Tm Sawyer, Rbinsn Cruse, Alice in Wnderland...要求:
1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥：
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.不少于 80 词。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Dear Jake,
Summer vacatin is cming sn. It is the best time fr us t read bks.


Yurs,
Li Hua
桑植县2024年上学期八年级期末考试参考答案
第一部分.听力
1-5. CACBC 6-10. CACBA 11-15. ACBAC 16-20. BBABB
第二部分 阅读
第一节 阅读
21-23 CCB 24-27 BCAC 28-31 CAAA
第二节 五选四
32-35 BDCA
第三部分语言运用
第一节 完形填空
36-40 ABACB 41-45. BACBC
第二节语法填空
46. shwing 47. teenagers 48. a 49. Althugh/Thugh 50. have written
51. happily 52. her 53. with 54. mst imprtant 55. independence
第四部分综合技能
第一节 翻译加回答问题
56. Because peple can see mst f William Shakespeare's plays there.
57. Abut 3,000 seats.
58. A fire damaged the theater in 1613.
59.三楼的座位是给富人的，因为票价要高的多。
60. It's the same size as the ld ne./It's as big as the ld ne.
第二节书面表达
Dear Jake,
Summer vacatin is cming sn. It is the best time fr us t read bks. I have read and kept many bks frm childhd. Amng them, my favrite bk is The Adventures f Tm Sawyer. It is written by Mark Twain.He wrte this bk accrding t his wn experiences.
The bk is abut a smart by, Tm Sawyer, and his unusual childhd. Tm lives in a small twn n Mississippi River in America. He takes sme unbelievable adventures with his friends. Hwever, he desn't fear in the face f difficulties.
My father gave the bk t me n my 11th birthday. I have had it fr tw years since then. It is special t me because it's my birthday gift frm my dear father. What's mre, I learned a lt frm Tm Sawyer. His stry encurages me t try hard t achieve my dream and never give up. It als tells me that we shuld always be hnest in life. I will keep the bk frever.
Yurs,
Li Hua
阅卷评分建议：
(一)评分原则
1：本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分；
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次；
3.词数少于题目规定字数的，从总分中减去2分；
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量；
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的可接受；
6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
(二)各档次的给分范围和要求题 号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
第四部分
总 分
得 分





Week 1—This week, my family tried t use less electricity. We turned ff the lights when n ne was in the rm. We turned ff the TV when nbdy was watching it.
Week 2—We started recycling this week. Mm kept plastic shpping bags frm the supermarket t use again.
Week 3—We had shrt shwers. Mm and Dad used less water when they made tea r cffee. My sister and I didn't leave the water running when we brushed ur teeth.
Week 4—Usually my mm drve my sister and I t schl. This week we started riding ur bikes t schl. Dad and a few f the peple he wrks with als started t carpl(拼车) this week.