河北省张家口市桥西区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.My cusin gets up very early every day,s he is ________ late fr schl.
A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. smetimes
二、单选题
2.He did a gd jb in the chess game and ____________ first prize yesterday.
A. winsB. wnC. is winningD. will win
三、单选题
3.Our winter vacatin is cming. Tw ________ students in ur schl will g t the beach fr the schl trip.
A. hundred fB. hundreds fC. hundredsD. hundred
四、单选题
4.Nick misses his grandparents s much and he ____________ them next Sunday.
A. will visitB. visitedC. am visitingD. visit
五、单选题
5.—What are yu thinking abut?
—_____. I'm just lking at the sky.
A. EverythingB. NthingC. AnythingD. Smething
六、完形填空
A grup f bys stand arund a tree. "What a tall tree!"they say t each ther, "It will be 1 t climb t the tp (顶端)"The grup f bys then decide (决定) t play the game t see 2 will climb t the tp first.Their 3 sit nt far away,lking happily at their children.They are als interested in what will 4 .
One f the 5 is an 8﹣year﹣ld by named David.He is the shrtest child in the grup.N ne 6 he will make it.
Then the game 7 .All f the bys 8 t climb.All the ther bys climb faster than David at the beginning. 9 David is the first t reach the tp f the tree in the end.
David's mther is prud.She asks him, "David, 10 d yu get t the tp f the tree s quickly?"
"It is easy,"David says, "The ther children are always lking 11 when they climb.They are 12 that they will fall ff the tree.I nly lk up and I dn't 13 ."
It is 14 that we shuld g frward withut lking back in life.If s,we can d well 15 many things.
6.A.exciting B.sad C.bring D.wide
7.A.when B.wh C.hw D.what
8.A.classmates B.teachers C.mthers D.friends
9.A.lse B.add C.arrive D.happen
10.A.runners B.climbers C.swimmers D.players
11.A.invents B.hlds C.believes D.sends
12.A.describes B.starts C.prints D.builds
13.A.try their bestB.take a busC.make friendsD.ride a camel
14.A.S B.Or C.And D.But
15.A.when B.what C.hw D.which
16.A.dwn B.up C.like D.after
17.A.happy B.bred C.sure D.afraid
18.A.get up B.give up C.put up D.turn up
19.A.true B.rich C.bred D.different
20.A.fr B.beside C.in D.alng
七、阅读理解
There are many kinds f subjects in schl.D yu knw the"labr (劳动) class?It's different frm ther subjects.Nw many schls pen labr classes t help mre students live better.I'm very happy t hear that.But d yu knw what we can learn frm them?
Fr ne thing,we can learn living skills frm them.The teacher will teach us quite a lt f useful skills,such as keeping pets,cking,grwing flwers and s n.
Fr anther,we can als be great helpers.As we all knw,parents are very busy with their wrk and they are usually tired after a day's wrk.If we can take care f urselves well and help them when they need help,they will feel cmfrtable and we will feel happy.
21.We can't learn t _______ frm labr classes.
A.grw flwersB.ckC.keep petsD.speak English
22.What's the main idea f this passage?
A.The labr class.B.Subjects in schl.
C.Be a gd student.D.Be gd t ur parents.
八、阅读理解
23.Yu can jin the club if yu're _______ years ld.
A.6B.9C.12D.18
24.When des the club pen all day?
A.On Mnday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Friday.D.On Sunday.
25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the club?
A.Yu can jin it fr free.
B.Yu can g t the club every day f the week.
C.Yu'll take a trip every weekend.
D.Yu must take ld bxes with yu t g t the club.
九、阅读理解
This winter hliday,my family and I went t Beijing fr a trip.We went t many places f interest.My favrite ne was Peking University.
Peking University is ne f the best universities in China.We walked int the schl frm the east gate.There are many traditinal buildings in the university.The mst famus is the Bya Pagda built in 1924,it is a great example f the traditinal Chinese building style.
We then walked t the Weiming Lake with a lng histry.The lake is anther ppular place in the university.The wrd"weiming"means"withut being named"in Chinese.Many students like t walk arund the lake.During the winter,the lake is frzen.Students can walk r skate n the lake.
As we walked arund the schl,we saw sme mdern teaching buildings,classrms,libraries and labs.There are als museums in the university.We really enjyed the beautiful campus (校园) and the rich histry f Peking University.
I hpe I will study in Peking University when I grw up.
26.The writer and the family went t Beijing t _______.
A.meet their friendsB.watch a game shw
C.take a turD.d business
27.They visited Peking University _______.
A.by bikeB.by busC.by taxiD.n ft
28.The building with the histry f 100 years in the university is _______.
A.the Bya PagdaB.the Weiming Lake
C.the teaching buildingD.the museum
29.What des the underlined wrd"frzen"men?
A.Full f ice.B.Full f water.C.Very ht.D.Very dangerus.
30.Which f the fllwing is NOT right accrding t the passage?
A.The writer went t Beijing during the winter hliday.
B.The writer is a famus student f Peking University.
C.Peking University is ne f China's tp universities.
D.There are many traditinal buildings in Peking University.
一十、阅读理解
What d yu ften d after yur hmewrk?Watch TV,play cmputer games,r g utside t rest?Let's see what the Green family did.
Sam and Jane Green are bth teachers.They live with their tw daughters:eleven﹣ year﹣ld Amy and nine﹣year﹣ld Anna.The Green family is the fcus (焦点) f the whle cuntry because they finished 100 different utdr activities in ne year.
Abut ne year ag,Mr.and Mrs.Green said that watching TV and playing cmputer games were nt gd fr their children.The parents didn't want their children t spend all their free time in frnt f the TV.They wanted their children t live an active life,s they set 100 tasks fr the tw girls t d Mrs.Green tk part in all the activities t encurage (鼓励) their daughters.The tw sisters really had a gd time jining in activities.
Every hliday and weekend,whether it's sunny,rainy r snwy,the Greens wuld g t try the activities n their list:hiking,sailing,climbing,skiing and s n.The tw little girls learned a lt f skills frm the activities happily.Nw Amy and Anna are helping their parents t draw up a new list f challenges fr the next 12 mnths.
31.Hw many peple are there in the Green family?
32.Why d the parents set 100 tasks fr their daughters t d utside?
33.When wuld the Greens g t try the activities n their list?
34.What did the daughters get frm the activities?
35.D yu like the Greens' activities?Why r why nt?
一十一、短文填空题
36.Dear diary,
Tday is Friday—the best day f the week.The ①________(ne) class n Friday was music.The teacher ②________(teach) us t play the drum.I lve the instructin and I③________(practice) playing it in the music rm after schl tmrrw.There are had tw maths lessns.We did the exercises ④________(quiet) in maths class.When I didn't understand any maths prblems,my teacher and classmates helped me ⑤________ them.Maths is a little hard t me.The maths teacher ften says t me,"Wrk hard,⑥________ yu can get better."After maths,it was time fr P.E.,we ⑦________(hld)a class sprts meet n the playgrund.We all had fun in ⑧________ sprts meet.Friday afternn was great,we had ⑨________(we) favurite class,shp.We painted sme beautiful ⑩________(dish) in the shp class!
Friday is really a pleasant day.
一十二、七选五
37.A:Why are yu s happy,Candy?
B:①________
A:Gd.What can yu d fr the schl shw?
B:②________ D yu want t dance with me,Dick?
A:Srry.I'm nt gd at dancing.
B:③________
A:N,I can't.I think I can play the vilin.
B:④________
A:Yes,I d.I play it fr an hur in the evening every day.
B:Great.We can take part in the shw tgether. ⑤________
A:OK,where is he?
B:He is in the ffice nw.
A:Let's g and find him.
A.Let's g and talk t Mr.Lee.
B.Can yu play the pian?
C.Because the schl shw is n Wednesday.
D.I want t jin the sprts club.
E.D yu ften play the vilin?
F.What can yu d then?
G.I can sing and dance.
一十三、写作题
38.下周六有美国交流生来张家口参观学习,你将担任他们的导游。现在请将这一天的活动安排以邮件的形式告知他们。
提示:
1)介绍你的家乡。
2)这一天的活动安排。
3)你希望大家通过这次旅行收获些什么?
要求:
1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
3)词数60左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear friends,
I wuld like t tell yu smething abut yur visit t Zhangjiaku.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Zhang Pen
参考答案
1.答案:A
解析:never从不;always总是;usually通常;smetimes有时。根据"My cusin gets up very early every day"可知,因为早起所以从不迟到。故选:A。
2.答案:B
解析:win获胜,动词。A选项是第三人称单数动词;B选项是过去式或者过去分词;C选项是现在进行时;D选项是一般将来时。根据句子中的时间状语 "yesterday"(昨天),可知句子是一般过去时,所以win用过去式wn。故选:B。
3.答案:D
解析:确切的数字加hundred时,hundred不加"s"也不加f,表示确切的数字。根据题干Our winter vacatin is cming。Tw ____ students in ur schl are ging t the winter camp in America. 可知是我们的寒假快到了。我们学校的两百名学生将要去美国的冬营。A选项的表述不对;B选项表述对,但是题目中有具体数字,也不鞥选;C选项不能加s。故选D。
4.答案:A
解析:visit拜访,看望,参观,动词。A选项是一般将来时,B选项是过去式或者过去分词;C选项是现在进行时;D选项是动词原形。根据next Sunday(下周日),可知句子是一般将来时。故选:A。
5.答案:B
解析:根据答句I'm just lking at the sky. 可知我只是在看天空,什么都没有想. everything每一件事;nthing没有什么;anything任何事;smething有一些事. 故选:B.
6.答案:A
解析:考查形容词。句意:"多么高的一棵树啊!"他们互相说道,"爬到树顶将是很令人兴奋的。"A.exciting令人兴奋的;B.sad悲伤的;C.bring无聊的;D.wide宽的。根据前文"What a tall tree!"they say t each ther("多么高的一棵树啊!"他们互相说道)可知,他们觉得爬到树顶是很令人兴奋的一件事,故选A。
7.答案:B
解析:考查特殊疑问词。句意:然后,这群男孩决定玩这个游戏,看谁首先爬到顶部。A.when什么时候;B.wh谁;C.hw如何;D.what什么。根据后文"will climb t the tp first"(将最先爬到顶端),可知用wh引导宾语从句,看看谁先爬到顶端,故选B。
8.答案:C
解析:考查名词。句意:他们的妈妈坐在不远处,高兴地看着他们的孩子们。A.classmates同学们;B.teachers老师们;C.mthers妈妈们;D.friends朋友们。根据后文"lking happily at their children"(高兴地看着自己的孩子们)可知,应是妈妈们坐在不远处,故选C。
9.答案:D
解析:考查动词。句意:他们也对即将发生的事感兴趣。A.lse丢失,失去;B.add增加,添加;C.arrive到达;D.happen发生。根据前面"what will"(什么将)可知,对即将发生的事感兴趣,用动词happen(发生),will d sth将要做某事,一般将来时,动词用原形,故选D。
10.答案:B
解析:考查名词。句意:攀爬者中有一个是 8 岁的男孩,名叫大卫。A.runners赛跑者;B.climbers攀爬者;C.swimmers游泳者;D.players运动员。根据语境,可知其中一个攀爬者是一个8岁的男孩儿,ne f后跟名词复数,故选B。
11.答案:C
解析:考查动词。句意:没有人会相信他会成功做到。A.invents发明;B.hlds持,举行;C.believes相信;D.sends发送。根据前文"He is the shrtest child in the grup."(他是这群孩子中最矮的。)可知,没有人会相信他会成功,用动词believe(相信),结合前后文,句子用一般现在时,主语是不定代词n ne,因此动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
12.答案:B
解析:考查动词。句意:然后比赛开始了。A.describes描述;B.starts开始;C.prints打印;D.builds建造。根据语境,可知是爬树游戏开始了,用动词start,结合前后文,句子用一般现在时,主语"the game"(游戏或比赛)是第三人称单数,动词start应用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
13.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语。句意:所有男孩儿们尽最大努力爬。A.try their best尽他们最大努力;B.take a bus乘坐公交车;C.make friends交朋友;D.ride a camel骑骆驼。根据语境,可知所有男孩儿们尽最大努力爬,句子用一般现在时,All f the bys(所有孩子们)是复数,动词try用原形,故选A。
14.答案:D
解析:考查连词。句意:但是大卫最终第一个到达树顶。A.S因此,所以;B.Or或者,否则;C.And和;D.But但是。根据前文"All the ther bys climb faster than David at the beginning. "(一开始,所有其他男孩都比大卫爬得快。)和后文"David is the first t reach the tp f the tree in the end"(大卫最终第一个到达树顶)可知,前后文是转折关系,因此用but(但是)表示转折,故选D。
15.答案:C
解析:考查特殊疑问词。句意:她问他,"大卫,你是如何那么快就到达树顶的呢?"A.when当……的时候;B.what什么;C.hw如何;D.which哪一个。根据后面"get t the tp f the tree s quickly"(那么快就到达树顶)可知,是问如何那么快就到达树顶的?故选C。
16.答案:A
解析:考查副词。句意:"这很容易,"大卫说,"其他孩子在攀登时总是看着下面。A.dwn向下;B.up向上;C.like像,介词;D.after在……之后,介词。根据后文"I nly lk up..."(我只是向上看)可知,其他孩子都向下看,因此用副词dwn,故选A。
17.答案:D
解析:考查形容词。句意:他们害怕会从树上掉下来。A.happy快乐;B.bred无聊的;C.sure确信的;D.afraid害怕的。根据后面"that they will fall ff the tree"(他们会从树上掉下来)可知,是害怕从树上掉下来,be afraid that ...害怕,故选D。
18.答案:B
解析:考查动词短语。句意:我只是向上看,不放弃。A.get up起床;B.give up放弃;C.put up搭建,举起;D.turn up出现,增加。根据语境,可知向上看,不放弃,最终到达顶端,因此give up符合语境,句子是否定句,dn't后跟动词原形,故选B。
19.答案:A
解析:考查形容词。句意:它是真的,我们在生活中应该继续前进,不要回头看。A.true真的;B.rich富有的;C.bred无聊的;D.different不同的。根据后文"that we shuld g frward withut lking back in life"(我们在生活中应该继续前进,不要回头看)可知,这是真理,故选A。
20.答案:C
解析:考查介词。句意:如果是这样,我们就能做好很多事情。A.fr为了;B.beside在……旁边;C.in在……里面;D.alng沿着。根据语境,可知考查动词短语d well in在某方面做得好,故选C。
21.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段The teacher will teach us quite a lt f useful skills,such as keeping pets,cking,grwing flwers and s n.(老师会教我们很多有用的技能,比如养宠物、做饭、种花等等。)可知学生不能学习英语。故选D。
22.答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。D yu knw the labr (劳动) class?(你知道劳动课吗?)可知本文主要介绍劳动课。故选A。
23.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文中第1段:Are yu between 10 and 16 years ld?(你是10到16岁吗?)可知,年龄要求10到16岁。故选C。
24.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文中最后1段:Open after schl every afternn & all day at the weekend. (每天下午放学后开放,周末全天开放。)可知,周末全天开放。故选D。
25.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文中最后1段:Open after schl every afternn & all day at the weekend. (每天下午放学后开放,周末全天开放。)可知,你可以每天都去俱乐部。故选B。
26.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段This winter hliday,my family and I went t Beijing fr a trip.(这个寒假,我和家人去北京旅行。)可知,他们去那里度假。故选C。
27.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段We walked int the schl frm the east gate.(我们从东门走进学校。)可知,他们步行去了北京大学。故选D。
28.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句The Bya Pagda is a typical example f the traditinal Chinese architecture.(博雅塔是中国传统建筑风格的典范。)可知,博雅塔是中国传统建筑。故选A。
29.答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段During the winter(冬天)及Students can walk r skate n the lake.(学生们可以在湖上散步或滑冰。)可判断,本词在这里意为"冰封的;结冰的",相当于full f ice。故选A。
30.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。由最后一段I hpe I can study in Peking University when I grw up.(我希望长大后能在北京大学学习。)可知,作者不是北大的学生。故选B。
31.答案:Fur.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段Sam and Jane Green are bth teachers.They live with their tw daughters:eleven﹣ year﹣ld Amy and nine﹣year﹣ld Anna.(萨姆和简•格林都是老师。他们和两个女儿住在一起:11岁的艾米和9岁的安娜。)可知,格林家有四个人。故答案为:Fur.
32.答案:Because they wanted their children t live an active life.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段They wanted their children t live an active life,s they set 100 tasks fr the tw girls t d utside.(他们希望自己的孩子过上积极的生活,所以他们给两个女孩在外面定了100项任务。)可知,父母给女儿们设定100项外出任务是因为他们想让他们的孩子过上积极的生活。故答案为:Because they wanted their children t live an active life.
33.答案:Every hliday and weekend,they wuld g t try the activities.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段Every hliday and weekend,whether it's sunny,rainy r snwy,the Greens wuld g t try the activities n their list(每个假期和周末,无论是晴天、雨天还是下雪天,格林一家都会去尝试他们清单上的活动)可知,格林夫妇每个假期和周末去尝试他们清单上的活动。故答案为:Every hliday and weekend,they wuld g t try the activities.
34.答案:They gt a lt f skills frm the activities happily.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段The tw little girls learned a lt f skills frm the activities happily.(两个小女孩开心地从活动中学到了很多技能。)可知,女儿们愉快地从活动中获得了许多技能。故答案为:They gt a lt f skills frm the activities happily.
35.答案:Yes,I d.Because the Greens' activities can make peple learn a lt f skills.
解析:主观表达题。根据题干D yu like the Greens' activities?Why r why nt?(你喜欢格林一家的活动吗?为什么或为什么不?)和第四段The tw little girls learned a lt f skills frm the activities happily.(两个小女孩开心地从活动中学到了很多技能。)可知,是的,我喜欢。因为格林家的活动可以让人们学到很多技能。故答案为:Yes,I d.Because the Greens' activities can make peple learn a lt f skills.
36.答案:①first②taught③will practice④quietly⑤with⑥and⑦held⑧the⑨ur⑩dishes
解析:①考查数词。句意:星期五的第一节课是音乐课。first第一,the+序数词+名词单数,故填first。
②考查动词。句意:老师教我们打鼓。teach教,一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填taught。
③考查动词。句意:我喜欢这个乐器,明天放学后我会在音乐室练习演奏。practice练习,tmrrw明天,用于一般将来时,will+动词原形,故填will practice。
④考查副词。句意:数学课上我们安静地做练习。quiet安静的,修饰动词d要用副词quietly,故填quietly。
⑤考查介词。句意:当我不懂任何数学题时,我的老师和同学帮我解答。固定搭配help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,故填with。
⑥考查连词。句意:努力学习,你会变得更好的。and并且,起连接作用,故填and。
⑦考查动词。句意:我们在操场上举行了一次班级运动会。hld举行,一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填held。
⑧考查冠词。句意:我们都在运动会上玩得很开心。这里特指上文的班级运动会,故填the。
⑨考查代词。句意:星期五下午很棒,我们上了我们最喜欢的课,购物课。ur我们的,修饰名词class,故填ur。
⑩考查名词。句意:我们在购物课上画了一些漂亮的盘子。dish盘子,可数名词,sme后面加可数名词复数,故填dishes。
37.答案:CGFEA
解析:①根据问句Why are yu s happy,Cindy?(Cindy,你为什么这么高兴?)可知,此处询问原因。根据选项,C选项"因为学校的演出在星期三。"符合语境。故选C。
②根据问句What can yu d fr the schl shw?(你能为学校的节目做些什么?)可知,此处询问可以在表演中做些什么。根据选项,G选项"我可以唱歌和跳舞。"符合语境。故选G。
③根据答语I think I can play the vilin.(我想我可以拉小提琴。)可知,此处询问可以做些什么,应用what引导特殊疑问句。根据选项,F选项"那你可以做什么?"符合语境。故选F。
④根据答语Yes,I d.(是的)可知,此处是d动词引导的一般疑问句。根据选项,选项"你经常拉小提琴吗?"符合语境。故选E。
⑤根据上文We can take part in the shw tgether.(我们可以一起参加演出。)和答语OK,Where is he?(好,他在哪里?)可知,此处提到了除A和B之外的另一个人。A选项"我们去和李先生谈谈吧。"符合语境。故选A。
38.答案:
Dear friends,
I wuld like t tell yu smething abut yur visit t Zhangjiaku.First f all,I want t intrduce my hmetwn Zhangjiaku.It's in the nrthwest f Hebei Prvince.It is a cultural city with a histry f abut 2500 years.(介绍家乡)
Secnd,we will gather at 8 ur schl next Saturday.In the mrning,we will take a bus t Tianning Temple which has mre than 1300 years histry.We can climb the twer and get t knw Chinese culture there.After that,we will g t Bijixiang which is lcated in the west f Zhangjiaku because Zhangjiaku has been knwn t make cmb. 高分句型一:And we can enjy the beauty f cmb there.Yu can als buy sme as gifts fr yur friends if yu want.(这一天的活动安排)
I hpe yu can enjy yurselves in Zhangjiaku and I am lking frward t yur cme.高分句型二:(希望)
Yurs,
Zhang Pen
解析:
The Yung Star Club
Are yu between 10 and 16 years ld?
D yu want t d any interesting things?
If yu say yes,the Yung Star Club is the place fr yu.
Here yu can meet lts f children,and yu can:
Play games and sprts
Yu can play chess and cards.Yu can als play ftball,basketball and table tennis.
Take trips
At the weekend,we smetimes g n trips.We g t parks,zs and sme ther interesting places.
Make things
The children in ur club are great.We get ld newspapers,bxes and ld clthes.And we make new things ut f them.
Learn new things
Yu can learn cmputer skills,a new language (语言) like German and learn t play the pian.
Open after schl every afternn & all day at the weekend. $10 a week
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