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2024年甘肃省临夏州中考英语真题(无答案)
展开考生注意:本试卷不含听力,满分为120分,考试时间为90分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
Ⅰ.单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1.A.hme B.brke C.lve D.smke
2.A.bank B.wash C.black D.sad
3.A.heat B.mean C.deal D.bread
4.A.general B.greet C.grape D.garden
5.A.thirty B.thank C.truth D.there
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.Linda ften plays ________ pian after schl.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.Of all the ________, I lve spring best because it is a symbl f life.
A.seasns B.subjects C.clrs D.hbbies
3.—Lisa, wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party next Saturday?
—I’d lve t, but I’m nt ________. I’m busy preparing fr the test.
A.available B.enjyable C.believable D.cmfrtable
4.Qmlangma is ________ muntain in the wrld.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
5.We are suppsed t ________ the lights when we leave the rm.
A.turn dwn B.turn up C.turn ff D.turn n
6.Which picture shws the dg is behind the huse?
A. B. C. D.
7.Many trees ________ every year t prtect the envirnment.
A.plant B.are planted C.were planted D.have planted
8.Mr Green ________ China fr five years.
A.has been t B.has gne t C.has been in D.has cme t
9.—D yu knw ________ Dunhuang?
—Because the scenery there is s fascinating and the culture is s rich.
A.what they think f B.hw t get t
C.why many peple travel t D.where we can learn abut
10.—________ wnderful experience ur family had in the Mga Caves!
—I’m glad yu had a gd time.
A.What B.Hw C.Hw a D.What a
11.The health website prvides a lt f useful advice ________ teenagers.
A.with B.fr C.t D.n
12.Tm didn’t g t bed ________ his mther came back last night.
A.until B.if C.because D.unless
13.—________ d yu visit yur grandparents?
—Once a week. We shuld care abut the ld.
A.Hw lng B.Hw ften C.Hw sn D.Hw many
14.The twn is getting mre and mre beautiful with many flwers n ________ sides f the streets.
A.all B.either C.neither D.bth
15.—We shuld take actin against schl bullying(欺凌).
—________ Schl bullying must be stpped.
A.I hpe nt. B.I dn’t think s. C.I agree with yu. D.I’m afraid I can’t.
16.Science and technlgy are develping ________ in ur cuntry.
A.directly B.quickly C.seriusly D.silently
17.We can’t turn right when we see the sign ________.
A. B. C. D.
18.It’s necessary fr us t learn t ________ time and make gd use f every minute.
A.spend B.value C.recrd D.waste
19.A true friend is a persn ________ can help yu when yu are in truble.
A.wh B.whm C.whse D.which
20.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the picture?
A.They are reading bks. B.They are ding sme cleaning.
C.They are playing games. D.They are ding their hmewrk.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Selena was a girl student. Her mther’s birthday was cming. She wanted t buy her a 1 which wuld be useful but nt expensive.
A week 2 her mther’s birthday, she went shpping after lunch. She fund a stre that was selling all kinds f umbrellas. S she decided t buy a 3 ne. Her mther had lst hers the mnth befre.
She thught, “Mm culd carry that when she is wearing 4 f any clr.” Finally she spent her pcket mney buying a lvely black umbrella.
That evening, n her way hme in the train, she felt a little 5 because she had such a small lunch. Then she went t the buffet car fr a sandwich and cffee.
Hwever, Selena fund the umbrella was missing when she 6 . S she tld the passengers she had t get ff at the next statin.
After the 7 ther passengers heard the stry, they asked her fr her mther’s address. They tld her that they culd 8 the umbrella t her if smebdy had taken it by mistake.
The next week, Selena 9 her mther. It said, “Thanks fr yur lvely gift, but why did yu send me three 10 black umbrellas?”
1.A.ty B.gift C.watch D.dress
2.A.befre B.after C.until D.during
3.A.small B.big C.black D.strange
4.A.shes B.clthes C.glasses D.handbags
5.A.tired B.thirsty C.hungry D.sleepy
6.A.came up B.came dwn C.came ut D.came back
7.A.tw B.three C.fur D.five
8.A.send B.sell C.carry D.turn
9.A.shared with B.lked at C.heard frm D.argued with
10.A.cmmn B.cheap C.expensive D.similar
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
阅读语篇,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。
1.The survey abve is abut eating habits.
2.The average sleep scre is 6.75 pints.
3.Thse brn befre 1970s have the earliest average bedtime.
4.Accrding t the table, 22% f the peple have truble sleeping.
5.We culd read this material in a health magazine.
B
Accrding t a reprt, mre than 3.7 millin turists visited the spt in 2023, with 42 percent chsing camel rides.
The quick increase in turists needs mre lcal camel herders(牧民). Zha, 42, is an experienced camel wner frm the Yueya Spring Village, wh wns 21 camels. The rapid develpment f turism has brught hpe fr the villagers. And they began t d the camel walking business at the scenic spt.
In the busy seasn in summer, the scenic area is hme t abut 2,000 camels. Each camel undertakes three trips a day.
“Our village used t be pr, but nw we are rich because f the camel walking business. They are like family members t us. In summer, we give them nice fd and help them cl dwn. We als take them t the vet fr annual check-ups in winter.” Zha said.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
6.Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic f the passage in Paragraph 1?
A.By telling a stry. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questins. D.By describing a scene.
7.Hw many turists chse camel rides at the scenic spt in 2023?
A.Mre than 3.7 millin turists. B.Mre than 4.2 millin turists.
C.Mre than 1.5 millin turists. D.Mre than 2.4 millin turists.
8.The underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 3 refers t “________”.
A.turists B.villagers C.scenic spts D.camel rides
9.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.The friendship between the villagers and camels
B.The camels living in the desert
C.The develping turism in the desert
D.The special camel traffic lights in the desert
10.The passage prbably is ________.
A.a letter B.an ad C.a nvel D.a news reprt
V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
Anther reasn why rabbits have lng ears is fr cntrlling 6 bdy temperature. Rabbits have many bld vessels(血管)in their lng 7 . When a rabbit feels ht, the bld vessels will becme greater 8 size. This allws mre bld t mve t its ears. As air blws ver, it makes the bld cl dwn. Then the cl bld mves t ther parts f the bdy 9 it feels cmfrtable. Hwever, less bld mves t the rabbit’s ears n 10 days. This helps t keep the heat.
Ⅵ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Mary, have yu ever seen a Beijing Opera?
B: Of curse. 1 I suppse every freigner wuld like t see ne.
A: Surely. What d yu think f Beijing Opera?
B: 2
A: S it is. Beijing Opera cmbines(融合)music, drama, dancing, and acrbatics(杂技).
B: Oh. Yu are lucky t have such wnderful heritage(遗产).
A: Yes, we are. 3 Many peple are wrried abut its future.
B: 4 But I believe there will always be sme peple wh like it and pass it n t the next generatin.
A: S d I. 5
B: Gd idea.
Ⅶ.词汇考查(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.May is the ________(five)mnth f the year.
2.Peter ________(have)supper with his parents yesterday when the phne rang.
3.It’s imprtant t think twice befre we make a ________(decide).
4.Paper was ________(invent)in China during the Han Dynasty.
5.There are many ________(sheep)eating grass ver there.
6.Tny desn’t like sprts and he des exercise nly ________(ne)a week.
7.Qinghai Lake is ________(large)than any ther salt lake in China.
8.Tina had t lk after ________(she)yunger sister at hme last weekend.
9.I enjy ________(listen)t music in my spare time.
10.We ________(visit)the Great Wall last summer vacatin.
B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11.Believe in yurself.
A.Trust B.Respect C.Admire D.Supprt
12.Gina is gd at maths and she wants t be an engineer when she grws up.
A.des well in B.is gd with C.is kind t D.des badly in
13.Finally, Li Hua gt better grades with his teacher’s help.
A.At first B.At last C.In the middle D.In the beginning
14.Parents shuld tell kids t call fr help n matter when they are in truble.
A.whatever B.wherever C.whever D.whenever
15.Parents are suppsed t teach their kids t behave in a crrect way in public.
A.calmly B.safely C.prperly D.seriusly
Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
1.万物生长靠太阳。
All living things ________ ________ the sun fr their grwth.
2.越努力,越幸运!
The harder yu wrk, ________ ________ yu will be!
3.自从我上次遇到我的小学同学,已经有三年了。
It ________ ________ three years since I last met my primary schl classmates.
4.由于昨天突然下大雨,学校运动会被推迟了。
The schl sprts meeting was ________ ________ because f the sudden heavy rain yesterday.
5.初中的回忆是如此甜蜜,我将永远把它们放在心里。
The memries f the junir high schl are ________ sweet ________ I will always keep them in my heart.
Ⅸ.书面表达(满分15分)
阅读使人快乐,让人成长。为了鼓励同学们多读书,你校英语社团向同学们发出“爱读书、读好书、善读书”的倡议。请根据以下提示,用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文,谈谈你的阅读收获。
写作要求:
1.内容包含提示中所有要点;
2.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
In Nrthwest China’s Gansu Prvince, there are camel traffic lights at Mingsha Muntain and Yueya Spring, a scenic spt(景点)surrunded by sand dunes(沙丘). A red camel shws “stp” and a green camel shws “g”. The special traffic lights, first designed t reduce the traffic jam in the desert, gt much media attentin in 2023 and have becme a ppular turist attractin.
Quick, they, in, ear, s that, cld, help, pick up, example, why
When it cmes t rabbits, we always think f their lng ears. But d yu knw 1 they have such lng ears?
With their lng ears, rabbits can 2 sunds frm up t three kilmeters away. Mst rabbits can mve their ears in tw different directins. Each ear can turn up t 270 degrees. This 3 them t hear the sunds frm all directins. Fr 4 , when they hear the sunds f a wlf cming, the rabbits can 5 run away.
A.Well, it’s amazing.
B.Mre and mre teenagers like it nw.
C.Beijing Opera is a symbl f China.
D.That is a cmmn prblem fr all classic arts.
E.But there are nt many fans f Beijing Opera left.
F.Let’s g t see a Beijing Opera tgether sme time!
G.Everyne will try t pass it n t the next generatin.
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