2021-2022学年山东省烟台市莱阳市烟台机电工业学校高一（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2021-2022学年山东省烟台市莱阳市烟台机电工业学校高一（上）期末英语试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了选择题，阅读理解，根据情景内容补全对话，职场应用等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（2分）______ my grandpa is in his sixties，______ he is still as strng as a yung man.（ ）
A．Althugh； /B．Althugh；but
C．Thugh；butD．As if； /
2．（2分）— What skills d yu have？
— Well，______.（ ）
A．I'd like t apply fr the jb
B．I graduated frm a vcatinal schl
C．I want t be a teacher
D．I can welcme visitrs and answer phne calls
3．（2分）The little by is cking the meal ______ his mther tld him.（ ）
A．as ifB．asC．whatD．that
4．（2分）—Dn't smke here，______？
—I'm srry.（ ）
A．d yuB．dn't yuC．will yuD．wn't yu
5．（2分）— Take a seat，please.______？
— Yes，here yu are.（ ）
A．Did yu graduate frm a vcatinal schl
B．D yu have any experience
C．Are yu interested in the psitin as a cashier
D．D yu have a resume with yu
6．（2分）It is ______ lvely weather ______ we'll g ut fr a walk.（ ）
A．such；thatB．such a；that
C．s；thatD．s a；that
7．（2分）— _______ fine weather it is!Shall we g fr a picnic？
— That's a gd idea.（ ）
A．What aB．Hw aC．WhatD．Hw
8．（2分）All cuntries shuld wrk tgether t ______ the prblem f air pllutin.（ ）
A．thrw awayB．deal with
C．pick upD．take ff
9．（2分）— The envirnment is becming wrse！______ ding smething t prtect it？
— Yu are right.（ ）
A．Shall weB．Why nt
C．Why dn'tD．What abut
10．（2分） The trees___________the villagers planted were cut dwn and the land became desert.（ ）
A． whereB． thatC． whatD． in which
11．（2分） D yu knw the reasn___________we shuld recycle things instead f thrwing them away？（ ）
A． thatB． whichC． whyD． if
12．（2分）This kind f bx is___________ recycled paper.（ ）
A． made fB． made frmC． made inD． made up
13．（2分） There are many things that we can d t avid___________ the envirnment.（ ）
A． pllutinB． plluted
C． t plluteD． plluting
14．（2分） We can prtect the rivers and lakes___________ being plluted.（ ）
A． fB． frmC． frD． with
15．（2分）______ a career gal can guide yu t d what yu want t d.（ ）
A．HaveB．HasC．HavingD．T has
16．（2分）— When shuld I get t the airprt？
— Yu shuld get t the airprt at least 90 minutes befre the plane ______.（ ）
A． takes ffB． takes in
C． takes awayD． takes up
17．（2分）D yu still remember the days ______ we spent tgether in schl？（ ）
A．thatB．whenC．n whichD．where
18．（2分）When he met his friends，he ______ with them.（ ）
A．stps t talkB．stpped t talk
C．stps talkingD．stpped talking
19．（2分）— If yu're nt ______ the life yu're living，dn't just cmplain.D smething abut it.
— I agree with yu.（ ）
A．satisfied atB．satisfying at
C．satisfied withD．satisfying with
20．（2分）— Sir，this is a n﹣smking htel.Smking ______ here.
— I'm srry.（ ）
A．allwedB．is allwed
C．isn't allwingD．isn't allwed
二、阅读理解
21．（10分）Many children use the Internet t get useful knwledge and infrmatin，and t relax in their free time.But sme f them are nt using it in a gd way.Here are sme rules t make sure yu are safe and have fun n the Internet.
●Make rules fr Internet use with yur parents.Fr example，when yu can g nline，fr hw lng and what activities yu can d nline.
●Dn't give yur passwrd t anyne else，and never give ut the fllwing infrmatin：Yur real name：hme address，age，schl，phne number r ther persnal infrmatin.
●Check with yur parents befre giving ut a credit card number.
●Never send a pht f yurself t smene in email unless yur parents say it's OK.
●Check with yur parents befre ging int a chat rm.Different chat rms have different kinds f peple.Yu and yur parents will want t make sure it's right place fr yu.
●"Never agree t meet smene yu met n the Internet withut yur parents'permissin.Never meet anyne yu met nline alne.
●Always remember that peple nline may nt be wh they say they are.Treat everyne nline as if they were strangers.
●If smething yu see r read nline makes yu uncmfrtable：leave the site.Tell yur parents r teacher right away.
●Treat ther peple as yu'd like t be treated.Never use bad language."
●Remember-Nt everything yu read n the Internet is true.
（1）The authr tells children t .
A.send their wn phts t him
B.make rules fr Internet use with parents
C.believe everything they read n the Internet
D.give ut their persnal infrmatin
（2）It's gd fr children n the Internet.
A.give passwrd t thers
B.get useful knwledge and infrmatin
C.give ut a credit card number
D.g int a chat rm as they'd like t
（3）What shuldn't be dne when yu are nline？
A.Sending messages and email.
B.Leaving the site if yu feel uncmfrtable.
C.Using bad language.
D.Treating everyne nline as strangers.
（4）If yur parents dn't agree，never .
A.have a face﹣t﹣face meeting with anyne yu met nline
B.relax in yur free time
C.reading anything n the Internet
D.treat ther peple as yu'd like t be treated
（5）The best title fr this passage is .
A.Hw t use cmputer
B.Surfing n the Internet
C.Infrmatin n the Internet
D.Internet safety rules
22．（10分）A large number f peple in the wrld eat fast fd.Whenever yu g int a fast fd restaurant yu can see lts f peple enjying their meals there.But d yu knw in which cuntry peple like fast fd best？
The English peple are the wrld's biggest fans f fast fd，while the French are the least interested in quick meals，accrding t a survey dne last year.
The survey f thirteen cuntries shws 45% f the English peple say they can't give up fast fd because it' s delicius.And 44% f Americans and 37% f Canadians say the same.
The French，prud f their delicius and high-class cuisine dn't like fast fd.81% f them think it is unhealthy，fllwed by 75% f the Japanese.
Hw abut the Chinese？Hw ften d yu have hamburgers f fried chicken？It desn't matter whether yu like western fast fd r Chinese fd.The mst imprtant thing is t keep a balanced diet.
（1）Frm the survey we knw like fast fd best.
A.the Chinese
B.the French
C.the Japanese
D.the English
（2）The survey shws f Americans like fast fd.
A.37%
B.44%
C.75%
D.81%
（3）Accrding t the survey，sme peple can't give up fast fd because .
A.it's cheap
B.it's safe
C.it's delicius
D.it's healthy
（4）The wrd "cuisine" in the passage means" ".
A.fd
B.huse
C.water
D.cuntry
（5）The survey is abut .
A.western cuntries
B.fast fd
C.restaurants
D.Chinese fd
三、根据情景内容补全对话
23．（1分）A：What ① ② jb d yu want t d？
B：I want t find a psitin as a manager.
24．（1分）A：Dn't yu① the quality and safety f nline shpping.
B：It is very② .
25．（1分）A：It's very ht tday.Let's g swimming ， ① ② ？
B：Yes.Let's g.
26．（1分）A：Where did yu graduate frm？
B：I ① ② Shandng University.
27．（1分）A：Everyne shuld prtect the envirnment f ur hmetwn.
B：I ① ② yu。
四、职场应用：
28．（15分）任务：假设你是中美合作教育中心的工作人员Jhn Smith。上海的Zhang Li要去美国的一所学校交流学习，为他选择一个合适的美国的家庭。
任务要求：
A.阅读Zhang Li的情况介绍和美国的三个提供服务的家庭的介绍，完成任务单。
Please read the infrmatin abut Zhang Li.
Zhang Li is studying at Beijing Vcatinal Schl nw.His majr is Internatinal Business.He is selected as ne f the members wh'll study the internatinal business at St.Mary University in Texas f America accrding t US cperative educatin prgram in China.He wants t live in a family wh will help him with English.It will be a gd chance fr him if smene in the family wh will help him with English.It will be a gd chance fr him if smene in the family just des the internatinal business，fr he can learn smething abut it.In rder t earn mney，he wants t teach smene Chinese in the spare time.By the way，he is used t eating Chinese fd especially Lu diet，and he desn't like the western fd.
Please read the infrmatin abut the families.
Family 1
Martin and Mary came t America frm Africa three years ag，and nw they live near St.Mary University.They are running a grcery stre where they sell the gds mstly frm China mstly.They want t study Chinese.They like the African diet.
Family 2
Jhn and Lisa are bth the natives f America.They live near the University.Jhn is the directr f administratin f a finance cmpany，and Lisa wrks as a secretary in anther cmpany.Bth f them are s busy that what they eat is nly fast fd.
Family 3
Mr.Chen and Mrs Chen live a little far frm the was brn in America，but his parents came frm Beijing.He wants his children t learn Chinese，fr they can't speak Chinese well.Nw he is the manager f the marketing department in an internatinal business cmpany and Mrs.Chen is a jurnalist f a lcal newspaper.All f the family like Chinese fd，especially Lu diet.
Please cmplete the fllwing frm.
Wrksheet（任务单）
2021-2022学年山东省烟台市莱阳市烟台机电工业学校高一（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
1．【答案】A
【解答】althugh/thugh虽然，引导让步状语从句，表转折，似乎 my is his ，______ is as as a man.（你祖父六十多岁了他仍然和一个年轻人一样强壮，两句为转折关系；althugh/thugh和but不能同时出现、C。
故选：A。
2．【答案】D
【解答】I'd like apply the ；I graduated a vcatinal ；I want be a ；I can visitrs answer calls 我可以接待客人和接听电话 skills yu ？"（你有什么技能。那么选项D符合对话逻辑。
故选：D。
3．【答案】B
【解答】as if好像；as按照；that那；空格后句意：他母亲告诉他，引导一个方式状语从句。
故选：B。
4．【答案】C
【解答】根据观察可知题干是反意疑问句。前半部分是一个祈使句的否定形式，因此后半部分用will yu。
故选：C。
5．【答案】D
【解答】Did yu frm a schl 你是从职业学校毕业的吗 yu any ？Are interested the as a ？D have a with ？根据题干信息可知句子为面试情景对话，here are."（是的。）可推测面试官要面试者的简历。
故选：D。
6．【答案】A
【解答】such+（a/an）+adj+名词+that+句子，表示"如此以至于"，表示"如此以至于"，lvely weather（好的天气）为名词短语，且不加冠词。
故选：A。
7．【答案】C
【解答】本题考查感叹句。感叹句由what和hw引导，hw后面接形容词，感叹句的主谓不倒装！；What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！Hw+主语+谓语+其他，主语前的词weather是不可数名词。
故选：C。
8．【答案】B
【解答】thrw away扔掉，deal with 处理，捡起，接送，起飞 prblem air ，表示"污染问题"，可知此处是指处理空气污染的问题。
故选：B。
9．【答案】D
【解答】Shall we我们好吗？后加动词原形？后加动词原形？后加主语？后加ding形式，可知此处应用What abut。
故选：D。
10．【答案】B
【解答】where在定语从句中作地点状语；that在定语从句中作主语和宾语成分；what不引导定语从句。分析句子此处为定语从句，表示"树木"，可知此处应用that引导。
故选：B。
11．【答案】C
【解答】that在定语从句中做主语和宾语成分，指人或物，指物；if是否。分析句子此处为定语从句，表示"原因"，可知此处应用why引导定语从句。
故选：C。
12．【答案】B
【解答】be made f由...制成；be made frm由...制成（经过加工；be made in（在...）制造。根据句意（这种箱子由再生纸制成）可知，看不出原料来。
故选：B。
13．【答案】D
【解答】pllutin 污染，名词，pllute的过去式和过去分词，不定式，pllute的现在分词和动名词，译为：避免做某事。
故选：D。
14．【答案】B
【解答】的；frm来自；with和一起，意思是"保护某物不被"，本题答案是B。
故选：B。
15．【答案】C
【解答】have有，动词；B第三人称单数形式；D表述错误，设空处为句子主语。
故选：C。
16．【答案】A
【解答】takes ff 起飞；takes in 吸收；takes up 开始从事，时态都用一般现在时 shuld t airprt least minutes the 。）可知应是飞机起飞之前90分钟到达机场。the plane是单数。
故选：A。
17．【答案】A
【解答】考查定语从句引导词的选择。that ，指人或物；when关系副词；n ，相当于关系副词，作地点状语 days，所以用that/which引导定语从句。
故选：A。
18．【答案】B
【解答】本题考查动词短语。根据stp t d sth.（停下来去做另一件事）；以及上文When met friends（当他遇见他的朋友时候）是你一般过去时，此处是：stpped t
故选：B。
19．【答案】C
【解答】be satisfied with表示"对感到满意"；be satisfied at为错误搭配。空格处yu，应用satisfied with。
故选：C。
20．【答案】D
【解答】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态的否定式。A.allwed是允许的过去是。在这里主语烟是东城的承受着。B.is allwed一般现在时的被动语态的肯定式 is a htel（这是个无烟宾馆）可知。C.isn't allwing现在进行时的否定式。所以。
故选：D。
21．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据句子Here sme t sure are and fun the rules Internet with parents.（这儿有些规则确保你在网络上是安全的且玩的开心。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据句子Many use Internet get knwledge infrmatin t in free ，并且在他们休闲的时候放松）可知网络的好处是可以获得有用的知识和信息。
（3）细节理解题。根据句子Never bad ，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据句子"Never t smene met the withut parents'permissin.（没有父母的允许，如果没有父母的允许外。
（5）主旨大意题。本文给孩子们介绍了一些安全规则，获得有用的知识和信息。
22．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The English peple are the wrld's biggest fans f fast fd.（英国人是世界上最大的快餐迷，英国人最喜欢快餐。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The survey f thirteen cuntries shws 45% f the English peple say they can't give up fast fd because it's delicius，45%的英国人说他们不能放弃快餐．44%的美国人和37%的加拿大人也这么认为，44%的美国人喜欢快餐。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段The f cuntries 45% the peple they give fast because delicius.（这项针对13个国家的调查显示，因为它很美味，一些人无法放弃快餐是因为快餐很美味。
（4）词义猜测题．A食物．C水。根据The French，dn't like fast fd.（法国人以他们美味高档的___而自豪，cuisine应该是"食物"．
（5）主旨大意题。根据第二段The survey f thirteen cuntries shws 45% f the English peple say they can't give up fast fd because it's delicius.（对13个国家的调查显示，因为它好吃，该调查是关于快餐的。
23．【答案】kind f
【解答】根据答语I want find a as a 。）可知，what kind f……什么样的，通常用来询问某人/物的品质。
故填：kind；f。
24．【答案】（1）questin （2）safe
【解答】 （1）考查动词。根据上文Dn't quality safety nline ，可知中间缺少的是动词原形；即：难道你不怀疑网购的质量和安全吗。
（2）考查形容词。根据上文It very（它是很……）；可知此处是：形容词做表语。
25．【答案】shall；we
【解答】根据Let's g swimming（我们去游泳吧）和空格处的疑问句可判断出，这是"肯定句+附加疑问句"的反意疑问句，附加疑问句应用shall we。
故填：shall we。
26．【答案】graduated；frm
【解答】根据问句Where did graduate ？（你是在哪里毕业的，是在询问毕业的地点，是指毕业的院校，又由问句中的did可知，因此graduate用过去式graduated。
故填：graduated；frm
27．【答案】agree；with
【解答】根据上句Everyne shuld the f hmetwn.（每个人都应该保护我们家乡的环境，是在对环境问题提出建议，此句应在表达同意对方的观点，常用来赞同某人的观点/提议。
故填：agree；with。
28．【答案】（1）Fast fd
（2）N
（3）Lu diet
（4）Mr.Chen is a manager and Mrs.Chen is a jurnalist
（5）Yes
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Family f are busy what eat nly fd.（他们两个都很忙。）可知，故答案为Fast fd。
（2）细节理解题。根据Family and are the f live the is directr administratin a finance ，and wrks a secretary anther f are busy what eat nly fd.（约翰和丽莎都是美国本地人。约翰是一家金融公司的行政主管。他们两个都很忙。）可知，故答案为：N。
（3）细节理解题。根据Family 3（3号家庭）部分中的句子All the like fd Lu ，尤其是鲁菜，6号家庭喜欢的食物是鲁菜。
（4）细节理解题。根据Family 3（3号家庭）部分中的句子Nw is manager the department an business and is a f a newspaper.（现在他是一家国际商业公司的市场部经理。）可知，陈太太是记者。
（5）细节理解题。根据Family 6（3号家庭）部分中的句子He his t Chinese they speak well.（他想让他的孩子们学汉语。），他们有学习中文的需求。Families
The fd they like
Jbs
Need t learn Chinese
（Yes/N）
1
African diet
Running a grcery stre
Yes
2
（1）
Jhn is a directr and Lisa wrks as a secretary
（2）
3
（3）
（4）
（5）