2023-2024学年四川省成都市工程职业技术学校高二（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年四川省成都市工程职业技术学校高二（上）期末英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，语言应用，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（2分）Tmmy always gets bad grades in English.He seems t___________studying English .（ ）
A． d well inB． be gd at
C． be badly atD． be pr at
2．（2分）Finally，ur grup___________finish the task in time，even thugh it was very difficult .（ ）
A． was able tB． tried t
C． managed tD． succeeded in
3．（2分）When yu are in truble，yu can___________help .（ ）
A． ask frB． ask abutC． ask fD． ask t
4．（2分）I ___________ the teacher carefully but I didn't really___________ what she said because it's t nisy utside.（ ）
A． listen t；hearB． hear；listen t
C． listened t；hearD． heard；listen t
5．（2分）The bus is t crwded，I think we___________ .（ ）
A． have better t walk hme
B． had better t walk hme
C． have better walk hme
D． had better walk hme
6．（2分）N hurry，there is ___________time left.（ ）
A． fewB． littleC． a fewD． a little
7．（2分）I bught a dictinary yesterday s that I culd___________ the new wrds.（ ）
A． lk frB． lk up
C． lk afterD． lk at
8．（2分）Having mre reading practice is ne f ___________t learn English well.（ ）
A． the mst useful way
B． mst useful ways
C． the mre useful ways
D． the mst useful ways
9．（2分）Jack___________play tennis with us this afternn，but he isn't very sure yet.（ ）
A． canB． mayC． mustD． will
10．（2分）—Must I finish the cmpsitin in class？
—N，yu ___________yu can finish it this evening.（ ）
A． needn'tB． mustn'tC． wn'tD． can't
二、语言应用（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
11．（2分）When we see this sign，we can___________.（ ）
A． keep ur dgs playing n the grass
B． keep ur dgs away frm the grass
C． let ur dgs run n the grass
12．（2分） Accrding t the ntice，we knw that___________.（ ）
A．we can eat breakfast here every day
B．nly English peple can eat breakfast here
C．breakfast is full
13．（2分） The sign means___________.（ ）
A．we must wear safety helmets when we are in this area
B．this area is very safe
C．we are beautiful if we wear helmets
14．（2分） This sign tells us___________.（ ）
A．we must keep the gate clsed because the dgs may run ut
B．we must keep the gate clsed because it's dangerus t dgs.
C．bth A and B
15．（2分）This sign shws___________.（ ）
A． mbile phnes are allwed in this classrm
B． it's dangerus t use mbile phnes in this classrm
C． we can't use ur mbile phnes in this classrm.
16．（2分） We can knw frm the sign that ___________.（ ）
A． the stre is clsed
B． the stre pens everyday
C． the stre is in cnstructin
17．（2分） Yu can___________at the frnt desk.（ ）
A． get cler iceB． exchange mney
C． rder fd
PartB
18．（6分）
（1）Accrding t the pster，yu can a pet frm lcal animal rescue rganizatin at any pet care fundatin near yu.
A.sell
B.adpt
C.shp
（2）The adptin weekend is n .
A.June 16th and 17th
B.July 16th and 17th
C.June 17th and 18th
（3）Accrding t the pster，we can find mre infrmatin abut the adptin weekend .
A.n the telephne
B.n TV
C.n the web site
三、阅读理解（满分30分）
19．（15分） When I was at my primary schl，I thught I was ne f the smartest kids there.I never studied，but always gt perfect scres.I thught I was brn clever.At least I believed s.I was als a prdigy in music accrding t myself.I culd sing better than almst everyne else in my schl.I was pretty sure that nce I gt t sixth grade，everyne wuld be surprised by me.
But actually，they weren't.
When I arrived at my new class，I culdn't wait t shw everyne what I culd d.Hwever，there was always smene else wh culd d better.My grades began t suffer.Mre talented girls ften sang sl（独唱）.I believed I wasn't smart.I believed I wasn't talented.I believed I was a failure.
Over the next tw years，I had t wrk very hard.Every prize fr the singing cmpetitin was given t me fr hard wrk and effrt.Grades were still very lw but imprving little by little.I wrked really hard.Hwever，I was never the best at everything.
I haven't realized until recently that I really dn't have t be the best at everything.I was t hard n myself.In fact，when I did badly in a test，my classmates never laughed at me.
N ne is perfect.There will prbably always be smene better than me at smething.Anyway，there are abut 120 billin peple in this wrld.I will never be the number ne at everything，and that's really kay.
（1）What des "a prdigy" prbably mean in English？
A.A smart kid.
B.A crazy fan.
C.A cmmn child.
D.A lazy girl.
（2）When the writer was at the new class， .
A.she lst her interest in music
B.she had difficulty in learning
C.she surprised everyne in sls
D.she gt separated frm friends
（3）What happened t the writer during the next tw years？
A.She wn many prizes withut any effrt.
B.She fund the best way t becme perfect.
C.She gave up trying because f the lw scres.
D.She failed t be perfect thugh she wrked hard.
（4）What has the writer realized recently？
A.There is n success withut effrt.
B.Being talented is the key t success.
C.Dn't expect t much f yurself.
D.It's nt necessary t care abut the result.
（5）Which wuld be the best title fr this passage？
A.When I wasn't perfect
B.My past life as a yung girl
C.Hard wrk desn't wrk
D.What t d when yu're nt perfect
20．（15分） A grup f ld classmates，wh have succeeded in their wrk，gt tgether t visit their teacher.Their cnversatin sn turned t cmplaining abut the stress in their wrk and life.The teacher went t the kitchen and returned with a large pt f cffee and many cups.Sme f the cups are expensive and lvely，but sme are cheap and nt beautiful.The teacher tld them t help themselves t the cffee.
When all the students had a cup f cffee in hand，the teacher said，"Have yu nticed all the nice-lking expensive cups were taken，leaving behind the cheap nes？It's OK fr yu t want nly the best fr yurselves，but that is why yu have the stress in yur wrk and life even if yu're very successful nw."
"All f yu really wanted the cffee，nt the cups，but yu chse the best cups and were eyeing each ther's cups."
"Nw think abut this：life is the cffee，and mney and psitin in sciety are the cups.They are just tls t hld life.They d nt change the quality f life.Smetimes，we just care abut the cups，and we fail t enjy the cffee.S，dn't let the cups drive yu，enjy the cffee instead."
（1）The students wh visited the teacher .
A.are satisfied with their wrk
B.are successful in their studies
C.are strict with each ther
D.are successful in their wrk
（2）The teacher tk ut cups .
A.fr the students t have cffee
B.t shw t the students
C.fr the students t have a lk
D.t shw his favrite cffee
（3）The teacher nticed that the students .
A.liked the cheap cups
B.nly tk the best cups
C.were drinking cffee
D.preferred the cffee t the cups
（4）Why did the students have the stress in the wrk and life？
A.Because they really wanted cffee.
B.Because they didn't have gd cups.
C.Because they didn't pay enugh attentin t life itself.
D.Because they didn't have mney t buy cffee and cups.
（5）Frm the stry，we knw the teacher wanted the students t enjy .
A.the cups
B.the cffee
C.life
D.mney and psitin
四、翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语
21．（3分） What fun it is t travel here!
22．（3分） Reading alud is a gd way t learn English.
23．（3分） She graduated frm a vcatinal schl three years ag.
24．（3分） Last term ur teacher was pleased with ur wrk.
25．（3分） I invited him t have dinner with me yesterday.
26．（3分） She wrked as a part﹣time assistant in a shpping mall befre she married.
27．（3分） Instead we caught sme fish and shrimps，and we cked them n the campfire fr dinner.
28．（3分） Camping is much mre interesting than staying at hme.
29．（3分） She prefers htels with cmfrtable beds and nice fd.
30．（3分） Hwever，after 2 r 3 days，I gt bred with the tall buildings and crwded streets.
2023-2024学年四川省成都市工程职业技术学校高二（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
1．【答案】D
【解答】d well in 在……某方面干得好；be at 擅长 badly ；be pr at 不擅长 always bad in ，英语成绩才很差的。
故选：D。
2．【答案】C
【解答】was able t 能够；tried t d sth 设法去做某事；managed t d sth 设法；succeeded in（sth/ding sth）成功。句子为让步状语从句，描述的事为过去发生的事情。根据信息"even it very ."（尽管它很困难，最后我们还是设法及时完成了任务。
故选：C。
3．【答案】A
【解答】ask fr 寻求；ask abut 询问某人的信息；ask f 询问某人：向某人提出问题；ask t（d sth）要求去（做某事） yu in ，你可以寻求帮忙。
故选：A。
4．【答案】C
【解答】listen t 听；hear 听到，过去时，hear的过去式。根据"didn't"可知句子的时态为一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时；heard强调的是听的结果，应用listened t，应用heard。
故选：C。
5．【答案】D
【解答】walk hme步行回家；had better最好，因此本题答案是D。
故选：D。
6．【答案】B
【解答】本题考查形容词短语。A.few几乎没有；修饰可数名词复数；B.little几乎没有；修饰不可数名词复数；C.a few几个；根据上文N ，可知此处是：不快点。
故选：B。
7．【答案】B
【解答】lk fr 寻找：指用视觉寻找特定方向或特定物体。；lk up 查阅。；lk after 照顾。句子为结果状语从句，在从句中作宾语，情态动词culd后跟动词原形。
故选：B。
8．【答案】D
【解答】mre更多，最高级是mst。根据观察可知题干使用了"ne f the+形容词的最高级+复数名词"结构形式。
故选：D。
9．【答案】B
【解答】can能；may可能；will将要 he very yet（但是他还没有确定）可知空格处要填一个表示"可能性"的情态动词。
故选：B。
10．【答案】A
【解答】needn't不必；mustn't严禁；can't不能，肯定回答用must。
故选：A。
11．【答案】B
【解答】A.让我们的狗在草地上玩耍；B.让我们的狗远离草地。根据图片信息PLEASE KEEP DOGS OFF OF THE GRASS.（请不要让狗靠近草地，我们可以让我们的狗远离草地，只有选项C符合题意。
故选：B。
12．【答案】C
【解答】A.我们可以每天在这里吃早餐；B.只有英国人才能在这里吃早餐。根据图片信息FULL ENGLISH BREAKFAST.（全套英式早餐，结合选项。
故选：C。
13．【答案】A
【解答】A我们在这个区域必须戴安全帽；B.这个区域非常安全，我们会很漂亮。）可知这个标志意味着我们在这个区域必须戴安全帽，只有选项A符合题意。
故选：A。
14．【答案】C
【解答】A.我们必须关着大门，因为狗可能会跑出去，因为那对狗来说很危险。根据图片信息KEEP GATE CLOSED AT ALL TIMES.DOGS IN YARD.（始终保持大门关闭。）可知这个标志意味着我们必须关着大门，而且对狗来说也很危险，只有选项C符合题意。
故选：C。
15．【答案】C
【解答】A.这个教室里允许使用手机；B.在教室里使用手机很危险。根据图片信息NO CELL PHONE USE IN THIS CLASSROOM.（在这个教室里不准使用手机，结合选项。
故选：C。
16．【答案】B
【解答】A.商店关门；B.商店每日营业。根据图片信息OPEN DAILY.（日常营业，结合选项。
故选：B。
17．【答案】A
【解答】A.得到更凉的冰块；B.换钱。根据图片信息Please Cntact Frnt Desk Fr Cler Ice.（如需冷藏冰块。）可知你可以在前台得到更凉的冰块，只有选项A符合题意。
故选：A。
18．【答案】BAC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图中DON'T SHOP!（不要买！）可知，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据图中JOIN US ON JUNE 16th AND 17th可知，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据图中WWW可知，故选C。
19．【答案】ABDCA
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段划线词a prdigy所在句子的前一句I never studied，但总是取得完美的成绩.我认为我天生聪明.）和后一句I culd sing better than almst everyne else in my schl.（我唱得比学校里几乎所有人都好，我认为自己是一个聪明的孩子，由此判断出a prdigy的意思是"聪明的孩子"。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段句子My grades began t suffer.（我的成绩开始下降。），I was never the best at everything.（成绩仍然很低。我真的很努力，到了新班级，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段句子Over the next tw years，I was never the best at everything.（在接下来的两年里。歌唱比赛的每一个奖项都授予了我辛勤的工作和努力，但一点一点地提高。然而。）可知，尽管她努力工作，故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段句子N ne is perfect.There will prbably always be smene better than me at smething.Anyway，and that's really kay.（没有人是完美的。无论如何。我永远不会在任何事情上都是第一。）可知，永远都会有人比自己做得更好，对自己期望太高。
（5）文章标题题。最后一段句子N ne is perfect.There will prbably always be smene better than me at smething.Anyway，and that's really kay.（没有人是完美的。无论如何。我永远不会在任何事情上都是第一。）并结合全文可知，到最后认识到人无完人的这一心路历程，给自己太大压力，因此A项（在我不完美时）为最佳标题。
20．【答案】DABCC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段句子 f classmates have in wrk tgether visit teacher.（一群在工作中取得成功的老同学聚在一起看望他们的老师，拜访老师的这些学生在工作上都很成功。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段句子The tld t themselves the 。）可知，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段句子Have nticed the expensive were ，leaving the nes，便宜的都留下了，老师注意到学生们只把好看的杯子拿走了。
（4）推理判断题。根据第二段句子Have nticed the expensive were ，leaving the nes，便宜的都留下了 OK yu want the fr ，but is yu the in wrk life if very nw.（对你来说，但这就是为什么即使你现在很成功。）和最后一段句子life the ，and and in are cups.……Smetimes just abut cups we t the ，金钱和社会地位就是杯子，我们只关心杯子。）可知，而忽略了代表生活的咖啡，故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段句子life the ，and and in are cups.……S let cups yu the instead.（生活就是咖啡。……所以，要享受喝咖啡，老师想让学生们好好享受生活。
21．【答案】在这里旅行是多么有趣啊!
【解答】分析句子为What引导的感叹句，表示"多么"，it为主语，is表示"是"，here表示"在这里"。
故答案为：在这里旅行是多么有趣啊!
22．【答案】大声朗读是学习英语的好方法。
【解答】句子为肯定句，时态为一般现在时，Reading ；系动词；系动词，a way：好方法，t English：学习英语的。
故答案为：大声朗读是学习英语的好方法。
23．【答案】她三年前从一所职业学校毕业。
【解答】句子的时态为一般过去时。主语；谓语 frm：毕业于，a vcatinal ；状语 years ，根据汉语表达习惯整句可译为：她三年前从一所职业学校毕业。
故答案为：她三年前从一所职业学校毕业。
24．【答案】上学期我们的老师对我们的工作很满意。
【解答】 句子为肯定句，时态为一般过去时，Last ；主语 teacher：我们的老师，was with：对……满意，ur ，根据汉语表达习惯整句可译为：上学期我们的老师对我们的工作很满意。
故答案为：上学期我们的老师对我们的工作很满意。
25．【答案】昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚饭。
【解答】句子的时态为一般过去时。主语；谓语；宾语；宾补 have with ；状语，根据汉语表达习惯整句可译为：昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚饭。
故答案为：昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚饭。
26．【答案】她结婚前在一家购物中心做兼职助理。
【解答】句子的时态为一般过去时。主语；谓语；宾语 a part﹣time ；状语 a shpping ；状语 she ，根据汉语表达习惯整句可译为：她结婚前在一家购物中心做兼职助理。
故答案为：她结婚前在一家购物中心做兼职助理。
27．【答案】相反，我们抓了一些鱼和虾，我们在篝火上煮了它们作为晚餐。
【解答】句子为and连接的两个并列肯定句，时态为一般过去时，Instead：相反，we：我们，caught：抓住了，sme and ；并列连词；主语；谓语；宾语；状语 the ；状语，根据汉语表达习惯整句可译为：相反，我们在篝火上煮了它们作为晚餐。
故答案为：相反，我们抓了一些鱼和虾。
28．【答案】野营比呆在家里有趣多了。
【解答】句子为比较级句型。主语；谓语 much interesting：有趣多了，than at ，根据汉语表达习惯整句可译为：野营比呆在家里有趣多了。
故答案为：野营比呆在家里有趣多了。
29．【答案】她喜欢有舒适的床和美味的食物的旅馆。
【解答】句子为肯定句，时态为一般现在时，She：她，prefers：更喜欢，htels：旅馆，with beds nice ，根据汉语表达习惯整句可译为：她喜欢有舒适的床和美味的食物的旅馆。
故答案为：她喜欢有舒适的床和美味的食物的旅馆。
30．【答案】然而，两三天后，我厌倦了高楼大厦和拥挤的街道。
【解答】句子为肯定句，时态为一般过去时，Hwever：然而，after 2 3 days：两三天后，I：我，gt with：厌倦了，the buildings crwded ，根据汉语表达习惯整句可译为：然而，我厌倦了高楼大厦和拥挤的街道。
故答案为：然而，两三天后。