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2023-2024学年陕西省渭南市合阳县八年级（下）期中英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年陕西省渭南市合阳县八年级（下）期中英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了A.Sunny.，A.Fly kites.，A.On Sundays.，A.Bring.，A.His aunt.，A.Happy.，A.T Chngqing.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I.听选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1．A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cludy.
2．A.Clean the parks.
B.Wash the clthes.
C.Ck the meal.
3．A.Fly kites.
B.Enjy the flwers.
C.Climb the muntains.
4．A.Father and daughter.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Mm and sn.
5．A.On Sundays.
B.On Mndays.
C.On Saturdays.
6．A.Bring.
B.Relaxing.
C.Interesting.
7．A.His aunt.
B.His sister.
C.His grandma.
8．A.Play the guitar.
B.Play ftball.
C.Listen t music.
9．A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Angry.
10．A.T Chngqing.
B.T Shanghai.
C.T Beijing.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11．（1）What is Tm ding？
A.Ding his hmewrk.
B.Reading a bk.
C.Drawing a picture.
（2）What des Tm want t be？
A.An English teacher.
B.An animal dctr.
C.A bus driver.
12．（1）Where are the tw speakers？
A.At hme.
B.In the hspital.
C.At schl.
（2）What's wrng with the girl？
A.She has a tthache.
B.She has a fever.
C.She has a headache.
（3）What's Mr.Black's advice t the girl？
A.She shuld drink mre water.
B.She shuld g t see a dctr.
C.She shuld take sme medicine.
Ⅱ.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
13．（1）When I was playing ftball ，I fell dwn and hurt my leg.
（2）The dctr checked my leg and said it wasn't very .
（3）I needed t stay in bed fr at least .
（4）During my stay in bed，sme f my classmates came t see me and helped me with my .
（5）Thanks t my classmates，I will t give all my lve t thers.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．Several days ag，I sat n the sfa watching TV.Just then，I gt a call frm my friend.I didn't see him fr lng.We （1） abut ur schl days n the phne，and then he started talking abut his mther.
His mther was （2） ill in hspital.She culdn't sleep at night and ften talked t （3） .My friend was angry with her and asked his mther （4） talking.Frm then n，his mther didn't say anything.The dctr said she had a kind f mental disease（精神疾病），s she culdn't （5） herself like a nrmal persn.My friend （6） very sad.He thught it was his fault（过错）.My friend cried like a baby n the telephne.He said that he culd d anything （7） his mther became better.
D yu knw that ur parents lve us and care fr us all （8） time？I think we shuld als lve ur parents and take care （9） them.A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a （10） and happier persn.
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．Essie is a furth﹣grade student in Wiscnsin.She was eating lunch when she saw anther student needed （1） .Essie immediately went ver and fund her classmate Sphia has smething stuck in her thrat when she was （2） .Essie wanted t d smething t help her classmate.
Essie felt a little （3） and scared in the situatin.She tk deep breaths t help herself calm dwn（冷静） s she culd help her classmate.Later，Essie said t the schl newspaper reprter（4） Sphia's life."
Teacher Samantha was in the classrm when it happened."It's hard t believe a furth﹣grader can d this."She said in （5） .Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver（海姆立克急救法） that she （6） frm a vide t help her classmate.
After learning what Essie did，the schl （7） her success.The after﹣schl prgram that Essie tk part in held an "Essie Day"fr her.Everyne （8） prud f Essie and started t learn Heimlich Maneuver.
It is an experience that Essie will （9） frget.She hpes she desn't have t shw the life﹣saving skills again.Mst imprtantly，she is thankful that her （10） is OK.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
第一节：阅读下面三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16．Sme students are talking abut ding chres in their families.
My father is strict with us.He thinks everyne in the family shuld help ut with the chres.My sister and I are ur parents' great helpers.My sister helps t d the dishes and sweep the flr.My jb is t take ut the rubbish and clean the living rm.
—Jenny
In my family，my brther and I dn't d t many chres.I nly make my bed and my brther flds his clthes.In fact，my mm des mst f the chres althugh she is busy.Many peple say we are spiled（宠坏的）
—Allan
I have a sister and she is eight years lder than me.She is independent and she used t d the chres in my family.But she went t anther cuntry t g t cllege last year.S I tk ver the jb and started t d the chres.
—Grace
（1）What kind f chres des Jenny d at hme？
A.She cleans the kitchen.
B.She des the dishes.
C.She sweeps the flr.
D.She takes ut the rubbish.
（2）Wh des mst f the chres in Allan's hme？
A.Allan.
B.Allan's brther.
C.Allan's father.
D.Allan's mther.
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Allan's mm thinks children shuld spend much time studying.
B.Jenny desn't ften help her parents d chres.
C.Jenny has a brther but she desn't have a sister.
D.Grace's sister never des the chres at hme.
17．The weatherman said there wuld be a terrible strm，but the weather was s nice.Mlly's mther was ging t buy sme batteries（电池） in the crner stre t prepare fr the strm
Her mm left and came back an hur later.It was abut 6：00 p.m.，and the sky began t turn dark because f the black cluds.The wind als started t pick up.Then the rain started t beat against the windws.The trees shk hard.Sme f the neighbrs' plants fell ff their windws. "I'm scared，"said Mlly t her mther.The strm lasted fr abut thirty minutes，lng enugh t make the lights g ut and the ld trees fall ver.Even Gretchen，was staying quietly under the sfa.Mlly's mther lit sme candles s they culd see their way arund the huse."What abut dinner？"asked Mlly.Her mther bught sme fish when she went t the crner stre."I had a feeling that we wuldn't be able t ck，s I bught the fish and sme bread，this is kind f fun.It's almst like camping，"said Mlly.
Later that night，the lights came back n.Mlly said，"Althugh it was a scary time
（1）Why did Mlly's mther g t the crner stre？
A.T get sme newspapers.
B.T get candles.
C.T get batteries.
D.T get cat fd.
（2）The underlined phrase "pick up"means" "in Chinese.
A.加强
B.拾起
C.发现
D.整理
（3）Hw lng did the strm last？
A.Fr abut an hur.
B.Fr abut half an hur.
C.Fr abut tw hurs.
D.Fr abut fifteen minutes.
（4）What is the best title fr the passage？
A.A Night with A Rainstrm
B.Mlly and Her Cat
C.Mlly's Busy Night
D.Mm's Trip t the Stre
18．Everyne has smething t wrry abut.What shuld yu d abut it？Here are three steps fr yu.
Step 1：Find ut the prblem
Yu shuld find ut what yur prblem is first，and then yu can knw hw t wrk it ut.If it is very difficult t find ut what wrries yu，g t Step 3 and get sme help frm thers.
Step 2：Think f ways
Think f ways t make yurself feel better.Fr example，hw t get gd grades at schl is a big wrry fr many students.If it is als yur prblem，ask yurself these questins：Why are grades imprtant？What d they mean t me？Hw d I prepare fr class？D I have a gd place t d my hmewrk？D I try different ways f studying？
Yu may feel better after thinking abut them.If yu can't think f anything t make yurself feel better，it is time t jump t Step 3.
Step 3：Ask fr help
Wrrying can make yu feel lnely.When yu're wrried，yu can ask fr help.Yu can share yur feelings and let thers try t help.Als，if yu tell thers，and they can cme up with ways t help yu.
（1）The big wrry fr many students perhaps is .
A.hw t get gd grades at schl
B.hw t develp a hbby
C.hw t get n well with thers
D.hw t make friends with thers
（2）When yu tell yur wrries t thers，they may .
A.tell yur parents
B.leave yu alne
C.help yu find ways t make yu feel better
D.laugh at yu
（3）What's the main idea f the passage？
A.Hw t get gd grades.
B.Hw t thrw ff wrries.
C.Hw t get help frm thers.
D.Hw t imprve writing skills.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．8﹣year﹣ld Feng Jing is a primary schl student frm Guangdng.Because f a terrible disease，the by had t stay in Shenzhen Children's Hspital fr mnths.（1） "My sn enjyed learning at schl.Hwever，after he came here，he spent a lt f time playing nline games
Luckily，a vlunteer frm a reading prgram came t help Feng.（2） Feng's mther was happy t see that.The by culd spend mre time n bks.And that gt him a way ut frm using phnes.
The prgram is called"Sunshine Cmpanins：Reading with Severely III Child Patients."Chen Jie，a wman frm Shenzhen Children's Library is in charge f（负责） the prgram."（3） Because we want t give better reading service t children in hspital.We hpe it can help them get interested in reading and feel the fun f reading，"Chen said.
（4） They are frm all walks f life，such as teachers and reprters.Jy Yang is ne f the vlunteers."I'm glad t give a helping hand t thse kids in need.They need ur cmpany（陪伴），"she said."（5） "
V.完成句子
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．迈克买了一件新衬衫。
Mike bught a new .
21．孩子们对假期兴奋不已。
The kids were abut the hliday.
22．妈妈不允许我长时间看电视。
My mther desn't me t watch TV fr a lng time.
23．他听着音乐很快就进入了梦乡。
He listened t the music and quickly.
24．为了保持健康，我每天早上跑步。
keep healthy，I run every mrning.
Ⅵ.短文填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
25．
At fur 'clck this afternn，I was ding my hmewrk in the classrm.Suddenly it rained really（1） .I didn't take an umbrella，s I called my mm fr help.But unluckily she didn't（2） the phne.At first，I thught the rain wuld stp in a few（3） .But I waited fr half an hur.It didn't stp!I had t（4） my things in the schlbag and ran t the bus stp.The water n the street（5） as high as my knees.
When the bus was alng the rad，the heavy rain（6） the dr and gt int the bus.All the passengers felt scary.I als felt s hpeless that I culdn't even breathe at that time.Then the bus（7） tld us t stand n the chairs quickly.We did as he said.I thught f the mst（8） mments between my mm and I.It seemed that I culdn't say "I lve yu"t my mm.Just then，（9） came t help us.They beat against the windws and brke（10） .At last we were saved in time.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．D yu knw what t d befre，during and after an earthquake（地震）？Yu shuld d as the fllwings t run away frm danger.
Befre an earthquake.It is necessary t prepare yurself and yur family fr it.All the family shuld knw hw t turn ff the gas（煤气） and sme useful telephne numbers.
During an earthquake.It is imprtant t keep yu cl.If yu are indrs，quickly mve t a safe place in the rm such as under a strng desk r table.Yu d this t prtect yurself frm falling things.If yu are cking，turn ff the gas.If yu are utdrs，bridges and trees.If yu are driving，stp the car as sn as pssible
After an earthquake.If the shaking stps，dn't run ut f the building right away.It is better t wait and leave when it is safe.Check arund yu and help the peple in truble.If yur building is badly brken，yu shuld leave it.If yu smell gas，get everyne utside and pen drs and windws.
（1）What is necessary befre an earthquake？
It is necessary t fr an earthquake.
（2）What shuld yu d if yu are cking during an earthquake？
We shuld .
（3）When is better t leave the building？
It is better t leave .
（4）What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t in the last paragraph？
It refers t" ".
（5）What des this passage mainly talk abut？
It mainly talks abut .
Ⅷ.补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．A：Hell，Mary!Lng time n see.
B：Hi，Tm.（1） ？
A：Pretty gd.I knw there will be a charity（慈善） shw tmrrw.
B：Really？（2） ？
A：It will be at the Center Park.
B：Culd I d smething fr the charity？
A：（3） .Yu can sing t raise mney fr the blind.
B：I'm nt gd at singing.But I can draw pictures and sell them t raise mney fr the disabled.
A：（4） .Let's meet at the pst ffice tmrrw.
B：OK.（5） ？
A：At 8：00 we can g there by bike.
B：OK.
IX.书面表达
28．作为一名中学生，在学习之余，我们也需要做一些劳动。一方面，锻炼我们的生活自理能力；另一方面，也可以帮助父母减轻负担。请你根据提示及要求，以"Let's D Chres"为题，写一篇英文倡导书，呼吁大家多做家务。
提示：
（1）分担家务可以让父母多一点休息时间；
（2）作为家庭的一份子，我们应该做一些家务；
（3）可以做一些简单的如整理床铺、洗衣服、洗碗、倒垃圾等家务。
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Let's D Chres
Dear students，
It's necessary fr us t d chres at hme._____
2023-2024学年陕西省渭南市合阳县八年级（下）期中英语试卷
参考答案
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I.听选答案
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
9．【答案】略
10．【答案】略
11．【答案】略
12．【答案】略
Ⅱ.听填信息
13．【答案】略
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空
14．【答案】BBDCC BADDA
15．【答案】CABCD BDCDA
Ⅳ.阅读理解
16．【答案】DDA
17．【答案】CABA
18．【答案】ACB
19．【答案】BEAFC
V.完成句子
20．【答案】shirt
21．【答案】excited
22．【答案】allw
23．【答案】fell asleep
24．【答案】In rder t
Ⅵ.短文填空
25．【答案】（1）heavily（2）answer（3）minutes（4）put（5）was（6）brke（7）driver（8）beautiful（9）smene（10）them
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
26．【答案】（1）prepare yurself and yur family
（2）turn ff the gas
（3）when it is safe
（4）yur （brken） building
（5）what t d befre，during and after an earthquake（言之有理即可）
Ⅷ.补全对话
27．【答案】（1）Hw is it ging
（2）Where will it be held
（3）Sure
（4）Sunds great
（5）When shall we meet
IX.书面表达
28．【答案】
Let's D Chres
Dear students，
It's necessary fr us t d chres at hme.
First，sharing husewrk can give parents a little mre rest time，because they are very tired after a day's wrk.Secnd，as a member f the family，we shuld d sme husewrk.In this way，we can understand the meaning f fairness.Third，we can d sme simple husewrk such as making the bed，washing the clthes，washing the dishes，taking ut the rubbish and s n.
In a wrd，n the ne hand，ding husewrk can help ur life ability，n the ther hand，it can als help ur parents feel relaxing.Let's d sme chres every day.（1）
A.talk
B.talked
C.are talking
D.will talk
（2）
A.bad
B.badly
C.happy
D.happily
（3）
A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.herself
（4）
A.t make
B.make
C.t stp
D.stp
（5）
A.give away
B.gave away
C.lk after
D.lked after
（6）
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
（7）
A.if
B.but
C.s
D.r
（8）
A.a
B./
C.an
D.the
（9）
A.at
B.n
C.fr
D.f
（10）
A.better
B.best
C.wrse
D.wrst
（1）
A.rest
B.advice
C.help
D.reprt
（2）
A.eating
B.crying
C.jumping
D.singing
（3）
A.angry
B.nervus
C.relaxed
D.interested
（4）
A.find
B.break
C.save
D.lse
（5）
A.pain
B.actin
C.need
D.surprise
（6）
A.heard
B.learned
C.brrwed
D.fell
（7）
A.planned
B.expected
C.received
D.celebrated
（8）
A.left
B.hated
C.felt
D.tried
（9）
A.always
B.usually
C.ften
D.never
（10）
A.classmate
B.teacher
C.brther
D.aunt
A.Why d we have the prgram？
B.Lng stay in the hspital made Feng's mther wrried.
C.I hpe they can feel cmfrtable and quiet thrugh reading.
D.What d the vlunteers fr children？
E.The vlunteer reads interesting bks t Feng.
F.Nw，the vlunteer team f the prgram has arund 70 peple.
G.Reading is very imprtant fr students t get gd grades.
minute put beautiful be break heavy answer smene they drive
I.听选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1．A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cludy.
2．A.Clean the parks.
B.Wash the clthes.
C.Ck the meal.
3．A.Fly kites.
B.Enjy the flwers.
C.Climb the muntains.
4．A.Father and daughter.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Mm and sn.
5．A.On Sundays.
B.On Mndays.
C.On Saturdays.
6．A.Bring.
B.Relaxing.
C.Interesting.
7．A.His aunt.
B.His sister.
C.His grandma.
8．A.Play the guitar.
B.Play ftball.
C.Listen t music.
9．A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Angry.
10．A.T Chngqing.
B.T Shanghai.
C.T Beijing.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11．（1）What is Tm ding？
A.Ding his hmewrk.
B.Reading a bk.
C.Drawing a picture.
（2）What des Tm want t be？
A.An English teacher.
B.An animal dctr.
C.A bus driver.
12．（1）Where are the tw speakers？
A.At hme.
B.In the hspital.
C.At schl.
（2）What's wrng with the girl？
A.She has a tthache.
B.She has a fever.
C.She has a headache.
（3）What's Mr.Black's advice t the girl？
A.She shuld drink mre water.
B.She shuld g t see a dctr.
C.She shuld take sme medicine.
Ⅱ.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
13．（1）When I was playing ftball ，I fell dwn and hurt my leg.
（2）The dctr checked my leg and said it wasn't very .
（3）I needed t stay in bed fr at least .
（4）During my stay in bed，sme f my classmates came t see me and helped me with my .
（5）Thanks t my classmates，I will t give all my lve t thers.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．Several days ag，I sat n the sfa watching TV.Just then，I gt a call frm my friend.I didn't see him fr lng.We （1） abut ur schl days n the phne，and then he started talking abut his mther.
His mther was （2） ill in hspital.She culdn't sleep at night and ften talked t （3） .My friend was angry with her and asked his mther （4） talking.Frm then n，his mther didn't say anything.The dctr said she had a kind f mental disease（精神疾病），s she culdn't （5） herself like a nrmal persn.My friend （6） very sad.He thught it was his fault（过错）.My friend cried like a baby n the telephne.He said that he culd d anything （7） his mther became better.
D yu knw that ur parents lve us and care fr us all （8） time？I think we shuld als lve ur parents and take care （9） them.A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a （10） and happier persn.
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．Essie is a furth﹣grade student in Wiscnsin.She was eating lunch when she saw anther student needed （1） .Essie immediately went ver and fund her classmate Sphia has smething stuck in her thrat when she was （2） .Essie wanted t d smething t help her classmate.
Essie felt a little （3） and scared in the situatin.She tk deep breaths t help herself calm dwn（冷静） s she culd help her classmate.Later，Essie said t the schl newspaper reprter（4） Sphia's life."
Teacher Samantha was in the classrm when it happened."It's hard t believe a furth﹣grader can d this."She said in （5） .Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver（海姆立克急救法） that she （6） frm a vide t help her classmate.
After learning what Essie did，the schl （7） her success.The after﹣schl prgram that Essie tk part in held an "Essie Day"fr her.Everyne （8） prud f Essie and started t learn Heimlich Maneuver.
It is an experience that Essie will （9） frget.She hpes she desn't have t shw the life﹣saving skills again.Mst imprtantly，she is thankful that her （10） is OK.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
第一节：阅读下面三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16．Sme students are talking abut ding chres in their families.
My father is strict with us.He thinks everyne in the family shuld help ut with the chres.My sister and I are ur parents' great helpers.My sister helps t d the dishes and sweep the flr.My jb is t take ut the rubbish and clean the living rm.
—Jenny
In my family，my brther and I dn't d t many chres.I nly make my bed and my brther flds his clthes.In fact，my mm des mst f the chres althugh she is busy.Many peple say we are spiled（宠坏的）
—Allan
I have a sister and she is eight years lder than me.She is independent and she used t d the chres in my family.But she went t anther cuntry t g t cllege last year.S I tk ver the jb and started t d the chres.
—Grace
（1）What kind f chres des Jenny d at hme？
A.She cleans the kitchen.
B.She des the dishes.
C.She sweeps the flr.
D.She takes ut the rubbish.
（2）Wh des mst f the chres in Allan's hme？
A.Allan.
B.Allan's brther.
C.Allan's father.
D.Allan's mther.
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Allan's mm thinks children shuld spend much time studying.
B.Jenny desn't ften help her parents d chres.
C.Jenny has a brther but she desn't have a sister.
D.Grace's sister never des the chres at hme.
17．The weatherman said there wuld be a terrible strm，but the weather was s nice.Mlly's mther was ging t buy sme batteries（电池） in the crner stre t prepare fr the strm
Her mm left and came back an hur later.It was abut 6：00 p.m.，and the sky began t turn dark because f the black cluds.The wind als started t pick up.Then the rain started t beat against the windws.The trees shk hard.Sme f the neighbrs' plants fell ff their windws. "I'm scared，"said Mlly t her mther.The strm lasted fr abut thirty minutes，lng enugh t make the lights g ut and the ld trees fall ver.Even Gretchen，was staying quietly under the sfa.Mlly's mther lit sme candles s they culd see their way arund the huse."What abut dinner？"asked Mlly.Her mther bught sme fish when she went t the crner stre."I had a feeling that we wuldn't be able t ck，s I bught the fish and sme bread，this is kind f fun.It's almst like camping，"said Mlly.
Later that night，the lights came back n.Mlly said，"Althugh it was a scary time
（1）Why did Mlly's mther g t the crner stre？
A.T get sme newspapers.
B.T get candles.
C.T get batteries.
D.T get cat fd.
（2）The underlined phrase "pick up"means" "in Chinese.
A.加强
B.拾起
C.发现
D.整理
（3）Hw lng did the strm last？
A.Fr abut an hur.
B.Fr abut half an hur.
C.Fr abut tw hurs.
D.Fr abut fifteen minutes.
（4）What is the best title fr the passage？
A.A Night with A Rainstrm
B.Mlly and Her Cat
C.Mlly's Busy Night
D.Mm's Trip t the Stre
18．Everyne has smething t wrry abut.What shuld yu d abut it？Here are three steps fr yu.
Step 1：Find ut the prblem
Yu shuld find ut what yur prblem is first，and then yu can knw hw t wrk it ut.If it is very difficult t find ut what wrries yu，g t Step 3 and get sme help frm thers.
Step 2：Think f ways
Think f ways t make yurself feel better.Fr example，hw t get gd grades at schl is a big wrry fr many students.If it is als yur prblem，ask yurself these questins：Why are grades imprtant？What d they mean t me？Hw d I prepare fr class？D I have a gd place t d my hmewrk？D I try different ways f studying？
Yu may feel better after thinking abut them.If yu can't think f anything t make yurself feel better，it is time t jump t Step 3.
Step 3：Ask fr help
Wrrying can make yu feel lnely.When yu're wrried，yu can ask fr help.Yu can share yur feelings and let thers try t help.Als，if yu tell thers，and they can cme up with ways t help yu.
（1）The big wrry fr many students perhaps is .
A.hw t get gd grades at schl
B.hw t develp a hbby
C.hw t get n well with thers
D.hw t make friends with thers
（2）When yu tell yur wrries t thers，they may .
A.tell yur parents
B.leave yu alne
C.help yu find ways t make yu feel better
D.laugh at yu
（3）What's the main idea f the passage？
A.Hw t get gd grades.
B.Hw t thrw ff wrries.
C.Hw t get help frm thers.
D.Hw t imprve writing skills.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．8﹣year﹣ld Feng Jing is a primary schl student frm Guangdng.Because f a terrible disease，the by had t stay in Shenzhen Children's Hspital fr mnths.（1） "My sn enjyed learning at schl.Hwever，after he came here，he spent a lt f time playing nline games
Luckily，a vlunteer frm a reading prgram came t help Feng.（2） Feng's mther was happy t see that.The by culd spend mre time n bks.And that gt him a way ut frm using phnes.
The prgram is called"Sunshine Cmpanins：Reading with Severely III Child Patients."Chen Jie，a wman frm Shenzhen Children's Library is in charge f（负责） the prgram."（3） Because we want t give better reading service t children in hspital.We hpe it can help them get interested in reading and feel the fun f reading，"Chen said.
（4） They are frm all walks f life，such as teachers and reprters.Jy Yang is ne f the vlunteers."I'm glad t give a helping hand t thse kids in need.They need ur cmpany（陪伴），"she said."（5） "
V.完成句子
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．迈克买了一件新衬衫。
Mike bught a new .
21．孩子们对假期兴奋不已。
The kids were abut the hliday.
22．妈妈不允许我长时间看电视。
My mther desn't me t watch TV fr a lng time.
23．他听着音乐很快就进入了梦乡。
He listened t the music and quickly.
24．为了保持健康，我每天早上跑步。
keep healthy，I run every mrning.
Ⅵ.短文填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
25．
At fur 'clck this afternn，I was ding my hmewrk in the classrm.Suddenly it rained really（1） .I didn't take an umbrella，s I called my mm fr help.But unluckily she didn't（2） the phne.At first，I thught the rain wuld stp in a few（3） .But I waited fr half an hur.It didn't stp!I had t（4） my things in the schlbag and ran t the bus stp.The water n the street（5） as high as my knees.
When the bus was alng the rad，the heavy rain（6） the dr and gt int the bus.All the passengers felt scary.I als felt s hpeless that I culdn't even breathe at that time.Then the bus（7） tld us t stand n the chairs quickly.We did as he said.I thught f the mst（8） mments between my mm and I.It seemed that I culdn't say "I lve yu"t my mm.Just then，（9） came t help us.They beat against the windws and brke（10） .At last we were saved in time.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．D yu knw what t d befre，during and after an earthquake（地震）？Yu shuld d as the fllwings t run away frm danger.
Befre an earthquake.It is necessary t prepare yurself and yur family fr it.All the family shuld knw hw t turn ff the gas（煤气） and sme useful telephne numbers.
During an earthquake.It is imprtant t keep yu cl.If yu are indrs，quickly mve t a safe place in the rm such as under a strng desk r table.Yu d this t prtect yurself frm falling things.If yu are cking，turn ff the gas.If yu are utdrs，bridges and trees.If yu are driving，stp the car as sn as pssible
After an earthquake.If the shaking stps，dn't run ut f the building right away.It is better t wait and leave when it is safe.Check arund yu and help the peple in truble.If yur building is badly brken，yu shuld leave it.If yu smell gas，get everyne utside and pen drs and windws.
（1）What is necessary befre an earthquake？
It is necessary t fr an earthquake.
（2）What shuld yu d if yu are cking during an earthquake？
We shuld .
（3）When is better t leave the building？
It is better t leave .
（4）What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t in the last paragraph？
It refers t" ".
（5）What des this passage mainly talk abut？
It mainly talks abut .
Ⅷ.补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．A：Hell，Mary!Lng time n see.
B：Hi，Tm.（1） ？
A：Pretty gd.I knw there will be a charity（慈善） shw tmrrw.
B：Really？（2） ？
A：It will be at the Center Park.
B：Culd I d smething fr the charity？
A：（3） .Yu can sing t raise mney fr the blind.
B：I'm nt gd at singing.But I can draw pictures and sell them t raise mney fr the disabled.
A：（4） .Let's meet at the pst ffice tmrrw.
B：OK.（5） ？
A：At 8：00 we can g there by bike.
B：OK.
IX.书面表达
28．作为一名中学生，在学习之余，我们也需要做一些劳动。一方面，锻炼我们的生活自理能力；另一方面，也可以帮助父母减轻负担。请你根据提示及要求，以"Let's D Chres"为题，写一篇英文倡导书，呼吁大家多做家务。
提示：
（1）分担家务可以让父母多一点休息时间；
（2）作为家庭的一份子，我们应该做一些家务；
（3）可以做一些简单的如整理床铺、洗衣服、洗碗、倒垃圾等家务。
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Let's D Chres
Dear students，
It's necessary fr us t d chres at hme._____
2023-2024学年陕西省渭南市合阳县八年级（下）期中英语试卷
参考答案
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I.听选答案
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
9．【答案】略
10．【答案】略
11．【答案】略
12．【答案】略
Ⅱ.听填信息
13．【答案】略
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空
14．【答案】BBDCC BADDA
15．【答案】CABCD BDCDA
Ⅳ.阅读理解
16．【答案】DDA
17．【答案】CABA
18．【答案】ACB
19．【答案】BEAFC
V.完成句子
20．【答案】shirt
21．【答案】excited
22．【答案】allw
23．【答案】fell asleep
24．【答案】In rder t
Ⅵ.短文填空
25．【答案】（1）heavily（2）answer（3）minutes（4）put（5）was（6）brke（7）driver（8）beautiful（9）smene（10）them
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
26．【答案】（1）prepare yurself and yur family
（2）turn ff the gas
（3）when it is safe
（4）yur （brken） building
（5）what t d befre，during and after an earthquake（言之有理即可）
Ⅷ.补全对话
27．【答案】（1）Hw is it ging
（2）Where will it be held
（3）Sure
（4）Sunds great
（5）When shall we meet
IX.书面表达
28．【答案】
Let's D Chres
Dear students，
It's necessary fr us t d chres at hme.
First，sharing husewrk can give parents a little mre rest time，because they are very tired after a day's wrk.Secnd，as a member f the family，we shuld d sme husewrk.In this way，we can understand the meaning f fairness.Third，we can d sme simple husewrk such as making the bed，washing the clthes，washing the dishes，taking ut the rubbish and s n.
In a wrd，n the ne hand，ding husewrk can help ur life ability，n the ther hand，it can als help ur parents feel relaxing.Let's d sme chres every day.（1）
A.talk
B.talked
C.are talking
D.will talk
（2）
A.bad
B.badly
C.happy
D.happily
（3）
A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.herself
（4）
A.t make
B.make
C.t stp
D.stp
（5）
A.give away
B.gave away
C.lk after
D.lked after
（6）
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
（7）
A.if
B.but
C.s
D.r
（8）
A.a
B./
C.an
D.the
（9）
A.at
B.n
C.fr
D.f
（10）
A.better
B.best
C.wrse
D.wrst
（1）
A.rest
B.advice
C.help
D.reprt
（2）
A.eating
B.crying
C.jumping
D.singing
（3）
A.angry
B.nervus
C.relaxed
D.interested
（4）
A.find
B.break
C.save
D.lse
（5）
A.pain
B.actin
C.need
D.surprise
（6）
A.heard
B.learned
C.brrwed
D.fell
（7）
A.planned
B.expected
C.received
D.celebrated
（8）
A.left
B.hated
C.felt
D.tried
（9）
A.always
B.usually
C.ften
D.never
（10）
A.classmate
B.teacher
C.brther
D.aunt
A.Why d we have the prgram？
B.Lng stay in the hspital made Feng's mther wrried.
C.I hpe they can feel cmfrtable and quiet thrugh reading.
D.What d the vlunteers fr children？
E.The vlunteer reads interesting bks t Feng.
F.Nw，the vlunteer team f the prgram has arund 70 peple.
G.Reading is very imprtant fr students t get gd grades.
minute put beautiful be break heavy answer smene they drive
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