必修一 Unit 1 Teenage Life 核心单词+重点句型讲义 -2025年新高考英语一轮总复习培优方案

这是一份必修一 Unit 1 Teenage Life 核心单词+重点句型讲义 -2025年新高考英语一轮总复习培优方案，文件包含必修一UNit1TeenageLife核心单词+重点句型筑基讲义原卷版docx、必修一UNit1TeenageLife核心单词+重点句型筑基讲义解析版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
词汇
fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的
graduate vi.& vt. 毕业；获得学位 n. 毕业生
recmmend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍
sigh up (fr sth.) 报名(参加课程)
advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的
advance n．& vi. 前进；发展 vt. 发展；促进
literature n. 文学，文学作品
respnsible adj. 负责的；有责任的
respnsibility n. 责任；义务
be_respnsible_fr 对……负责
词块
1. wrk hard at... 努力学习
2. turn t the teachers fr help向老师求助
3. heart/keep... in mind记住
4. take part in vluntary labr参加义务劳动
5. be absrbed in/be buried in 专心于
6. listen t the teachers attentively in class 上课认真听讲
7. majr in... 主修
8. have lessns上课
9. live up t ne’s hpe 不辜负某人的期望
10. prepare fr/preview lessns预习功课
11. take exercise 锻炼身体
12. take ntes 做笔记
13. be well prepared fr the test 为考试做好准备
14. after-schl activities课外活动
15. the methd f learning 学习方法
16.increase the pleasure f life 增加生活乐趣
17.review what yu have learned 复习已学知识
18. refer t the reference bks 查阅参考书
19. lse interest in 对...失去兴趣
20. braden ne’s hrizns开拓视野
21. enlarge ne’s vcabulary 扩大词汇量
22. laya gd fundatin fr为打下良好的基础
02-单元重点词汇背记
1． n．(13至19岁之间的) 青少年
2． n．志愿者
3． n．辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论
4． vt.较喜欢
5． n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满意的，满足的
6． adv.事实上；的确
7． n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
8． n．话题；标题
9． adj.额外的；附加的
10． adv.显然；明显地
11． vi.& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)
12． n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
13． n．冒险；奇遇
14． n．专家 adj.熟练的
15． vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) n．中心；焦点
03-单元核心词形拓展
1．suitable adj.合适的；适用的→ vt.适合；适宜于
2．challenge n．挑战 vt.向……挑战→ adj.有挑战性的
3．cnfuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→ adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的
fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→ adv.流利地→ n．流利；流畅
5．graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→ n．毕业
6．recmmend vt.建议；推荐→ n．建议；推荐
7．advance n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展→ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
8．respnsible adj.负责的；有责任的→ n．责任；义务
9．slutin n．解决办法；答案→ vt.解决
10．survival n．幸存；幸存事物→ vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→ n．幸存者
11．behaviur n．行为；举止→ v．举止，表现
12．attract vt.吸引→ n．吸引；吸引人的事物→ adj.有吸引力的
13．addict n．上瘾者；对……入迷的人→ adj.上瘾的；入迷的→ n．着迷；
04-单元阅读词汇识记
ballet n．_______________
teenage adj. _______________
greenhuse n. _______________
title n. _______________
freshman n. _______________
literature n. _______________
extracurricular adj. _______________
extra adj. _______________
adventure n. _______________
editr n. _______________
generatin n. _______________
adult n. _______________adj. _______________
05-单元重点词块闪记
1．_______________ 喜欢……多于……
2．_______________ 打扫(或清除)干净
3．_______________ 对……适合的
4．_______________ 报名(参加课程)
5．_______________ 对……负责
6．_______________ 集中；特别关注
7．_______________ 角逐；参加选拔
8．_______________ 分发
9．_______________ ……的数量
10．_______________ 守规矩；表现得体
11．_______________ 习惯于
12．_______________ 赶上
13．_______________ 辍学
14．_______________ 因为……而感激
15．_______________ 充分利用……
Part 2 单元核心词汇精讲精练
1 . prefer vt. (preferred; preferred; preferring)较喜欢
【教材原句】I prefer helping thers. (P12) 我更喜欢帮助别人。
【拓展】
(1) prefer (ding) sth. t (ding) sth. 宁愿(做)……而不愿(做)……
prefer (sb. ) t d sth. 更喜欢(某人)做……
(2) wuld d sth. rather than d sth.
prefer t d sth. rather than d sth. 宁愿做……而不愿……
wuld rather d sth. than d sth.
(3) preferencen.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物
have a preference fr对…偏爱
in preference t...而不是
【经典练】
单句语法填空
1. Nwadays many children prefer _______ (surf) the Internet at hme t taking exercise utdrs.
2.The teenagers think their parents dn’t understand them s they prefer ______(talk) t their friends rather than tell their prblems t their parents.
3.He has never liked meat, and has always had a__________ (prefer)fr vegetables and fruit.
4.I’d chse the small car _________________________.
我宁愿选择那辆小汽车而不是那辆大的。
5.Liu Hulan ________________________surrender befre the enemy.
刘胡兰在敌人面前宁死不屈。
2.recmmend vt. 推荐; 建议; 介绍; 劝告
【典型例句】
I wuld recmmend an exchange prgram t anyne wh wants t experience freign cultures and gain meaningful friendship.
我向任何想要体验外国文化和获得有意义的友谊的人推荐一种交流活动。
recmmend sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事
recmmend that sb. (shuld)d sth. 建议某人做某事
recmmend sth. t sb. 把某物推荐给某人
recmmend sb. as. . . 推荐某人为……
recmmendatin n. 推荐; 介绍信
【经典练】
单句语法填空
①Of the tw trips t the Yangtze River and Munt Tai, bth are highly _____________(recmmend).
②My English teacher recmmended me ______(buy) an English-Chinese dictinary which he thught wuld be f great help t my studies.
③I’d appreciate it if yu cnsider my _______________(recmmend).
3.cntent adj. 满足的, 满意的 n. 内容; [pl. ]目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题; 含量 vt. 使满足
【典型例句】
We shuld never cntent urselves with bk knwledge nly. 我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。
【拓展】
(1) be cntent t d sth. 乐于做某事
feel/be cntent with...＝be satisfied with...对……满足/满意
(2) cntent neself with满足于
【经典练】
单句语法填空
①Frm my pint f view, yu must nt be/feel cntent ____ such a small success.
②That rich man is tired f city life, s he is cntent ______(live) in the cuntry.
【写作佳句】
He made peple laugh at a time when they felt depressed, s they culd feel mre cntent with their lives.
在人们感到沮丧的时候, 他可以使他们开怀大笑, 于是他们就会对他们自己的生活感到更加满足。
4.be attracted t 喜爱
【典型例句】
He was attracted t the game at the tender age f seven. 他在7岁的小小年纪就喜欢上了这项运动。
【拓展】
(1)attract ne’s attentin/mind 吸引某人的注意力
attract sb. t sth. 吸引某人关注某事
(2) attractin n. 吸引力
a turist attractin旅游景点
(3) attractiveadj. 吸引人的
be attractive t对……有吸引力
【经典练】
单句语法填空
①Mre peple wuld be attracted t _______ (cycle) if cnditins were right.
②That’s ne f the less _________ (attract) aspects f her persnality.
③Chengdu has dzens f new millinaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new htels. But fr turists like me, pandas are its tp_________(attract).
5.be respnsible fr 对……负责
【教材原句】I knw I’ll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t being respnsible fr a lt mre. (P14)我知道作为一名高中生, 我必须更加努力地学习, 并且要适应承担更多的责任。
【拓展】
(1)be respnsible fr 对……负责
respnsible adj. 负责任的; 对……负责的
(2)respnsibilityn. 责任; 责任心; 职责; 义务
a sense f respnsibility责任感
take respnsibility fr对……负责
take respnsibility t d sth. 负起做某事的责任
【经典练】
单句语法填空
①The reprt n the accident shwed that the bus driver shuld be __________
(respnse).
②Each f us must take ____________(respnsible)fr ur wn actins.
③Even where parents n lnger live tgether, they each cntinue t be respnsible
___ their children.
Part 3 单元重点句型精讲精练
考点1. 句型公式: what引导的宾语从句
It will help yu t predict what yu will hear. 它将帮助你预测你将听到的内容。
【拓展】
what 既可以引导宾语从句, 也可以引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句, 在从句中作主语、表语或宾语。
what, that引导名词性从句的区别
what作主语、表语或宾语, 有词义, 不能省略
that不作任何成分, 没有真实含义, 不可以省略(宾语从句除外)
【经典练】
完成句子
①_______________(她需要的) at that time, she tld me, was sme gd luck.
②The ther day, my father drve his car at _____________________________. （前几天, 我父亲以我认为危险的速度开车行驶。）
③__________________________________makes her very happy. 她儿子通过了驾驶考试, 这使她很高兴。
考点2. 句型公式:it+be+adj.+动词不定式, it作形式主语
It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t be attracted t cmputer games and the nline wrld.
对于你们这一代的青少年来说, 喜欢电脑游戏和网络世界并不罕见。
【拓展】
本句型中it是形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语;不定式的前面可以通过fr/f 加上自己的逻辑主语。
(1)it be+adj.+fr sb. t d sth.句式中,作表语的形容词说明不定式行为的性质和特点,常见的有easy、imprtant、difficult、pssible、necessary等。
(2)it be+adj.+f sb. t d sth.句式中,作表语的形容词说明不定式逻辑主语的品行、性格等,常见的有kind、nice、gd、stupid、silly、careful、careless等。
【经典练】
单句语法填空
①It is unwise________(expect) yur child t fllw yur path.
②It is gd_______ yu t d exercise.
③It is careless_______yu t make s many mistakes in the exam.
句式升级
④Learning English well is easy fr yu if yu study hard.
→__________________English well if yu study hard.(it+be+adj.+fr sb.+动词不定式)
考点3. 句型公式: 及物动词+it作形式宾语+宾语补足语+真正的宾语
But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.
但是在网上花费太多的时间是不健康的, 并且让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。
【经典练】
单句填空
①I must make_______clear that I'll always supprt yu.
②He fund it impssible____________ (cntinue) wrking in Germany.
句型转换
③I felt it is imprtant fr wmen t jin and take a leading rle.
→I felt ___________________t jin and take a leading rle.
Part 4单元核心词汇+句型跟踪检测
单词拼写
1.______ (事实上), the fd she sld was rather tasty and very ppular.
2.She studied eight freign languages but is ______ (流利的) in nly six f them.
3.Wmen were nly ______(准许加入) int the club last year.
4.He can speak English with ther peple naturally and______ (流利) .
5.With his attentin __________（集中）n his hmewrk, he frgt all abut what I had tld him.
6.He came rund last week and we ______ (闲谈) fr a while.
7.Cigarette smking is ____________（负责任的）fr abut 90% f the deaths frm lung cancer.
8.They becme __________(沉溺于) t smking in three different ways.
9.As is knwn t us, there is a ____________（一代人）gap between the yung and the ld.
10.The by is s _____________（上瘾的）t cmputer games that he can't help sliding int the cybercafe frm time t time.
11.An a_____________（瘾君子）is smene wh takes harmful drugs and cannt stp taking them.
12.He was a （录取）int a key university after hard wrk.
13.________ (上瘾) t drugs, he seldm calls his parents except when he asks them fr mney.
14.The taxi driver was s ________（熟悉的）with this area that he sn tk us t the htel.
15.I wuld___________（推荐）an exchange prgram t anyne wh wants t experience freign cultures and gain meaningful friendships.
16.The first week in the senir high schl was a little________________（令人困惑的）.
17.Since his parents died early, he had t earn his wn living when he was a___________（青少年）.
18.We had a heated ____________（辩论）n whether r nt t accept the ffer.
19.He has read many f the majr wrks f___________________（文学）.
20.The first part f the prject was cmpleted tw mnths ahead f_____________（工作计划）.
21.The health clinic is relying n ______ (vlunteer) t run the ffice and answer the phnes.
22.Of the tw best-sellers, which d yu think is ______ (suit) fr me?
23.That makes it very difficult ______ (fcus) n his study.
24.As parents we have a ______ (respnsible) t give ur children a sense f belnging.
25.Althugh I knw that he is nt perfect, I d ______ (actual) like him.
26.Peple develp a ______ (prefer) fr a particular style f learning at an early age.
27.Sme adlescents (青少年) are s ______ (addict) t cmputer games that t much time and energy are wasted.
28.When yu enter senir high schl, yu will find yur schlwrk mre ______ (challenge) cmpared with that f yur junir high schl.
29.We shuld learn their________________（advance）experience in management.
30.The ________ (attract) f the mn fr the earth causes the tides(潮汐).
31.All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub ______ (mve) away as sn as pssible.
32.He needed a lt f mney t feed his ______ (addict) t drugs.
33.After________________（graduate）,we need t wrk hard t supprt urselves.
34.The annuncement nly succeeded in creating __________________(cnfuse).
35.Diet and exercise are _____________________(bvius) imprtant if yu want t lse weight.
三、完成句子
1.我迫不及待地要告诉你我的旅行计划（can’t wait t d）。

2,在这次旅游中我对中国文化和历史有了更好的了解have a gd knwledge f）。

3.人们公认环境污染已变得越来越严重了。(主语从句 it )
______________ __________________________________
4.(当)说到中国的著名历史人物，我非常佩服张骞。
, I admire ZhangQian very much.
5.我明天要动身去北京。（时态运用）
I Beijing tmrrw.
6.正因为如此，我们应该在在线学习时严格要求自己。(强调句型)

7．特别令人崇拜的是，他能在非常短的时间内画出极其详细的地图。(表语前置引起的倒装)
.
8．最近不曾有人打扫这个房间，以至于里面的所有东西都布满了灰尘。(s that引导结果状语从句)
Nbdy has cleaned up the rm recently
老师故意保持沉默，导致我们以为他生气了。(现在分词短语作结果状语)
__________________________, .
10．六月的最后一个周日怎么样？那时考试已经结束，我们都有时间。(定语从句)
_______________________， Part 1
单元词汇过关（写作词汇+核心词汇+高频词汇词性转换+重点句型）
Part 2
单元核心词汇精讲精练
Part 3
单元重点句型精讲精练
Part 4
单元核心词汇+句型跟踪检测