人教版（新目标）七年级英语下册期末测试题_07（附答案）

这是一份人教版（新目标）七年级英语下册期末测试题_07（附答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了发展语言的应用能力，话题更加贴近我们的生活，重视培养学生的能力，增加了更多具有交际意义的活动，增加了大量的文化内等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2、话题更加贴近我们的生活。教材的内容和活动与学生的生活和兴趣紧密相连，这使学生在英语学习过程中不感到枯燥乏味，学生在课堂上能够有话可说、有话想说、有话能说。
3、重视培养学生的能力。提升学生的自主学习能力和合作学习能力，终身受益。
4、增加了更多具有交际意义的活动。和其他课程相比起来，英语课堂强调“活”起来、“动”起来，老师和学生需要紧密合作和交流，通过活动，学生的英语水平会因此不断地提高。
5、增加了大量的文化内。这些文化内容包括三种文化：民族文化、英语国家的文化和非英语国家的文化，激起学生的学习兴趣，开阔视野、丰富思想，活跃思维，提升口语。
人教版（新目标）七年级英语下册
期末测试题_07（附答案）
本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
听力理解（共30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每个单词你将听两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)
1. A. right B. light
2. A. here B. hair
3. A. shut B. shrt
4. A. chse B. chse
5. A. Kate B. kite
二、听录音，选出与你所听到的内容相符的选项。(共5分，每小题1分)
6. A. Yu can cme t. B. Yes, I’d lve t. C. It’s ging t be great.
7. A. It’s beautiful. B. I lve his music. C. Well, I like bth.
8. A. It tk three weeks. B. Three weeks ag. C. Fr three weeks.
9. A. She was friendly. B. She was in primary schl.C. She liked singing.
10. A. That’s right. B. Yu’re welcme. C. Certainly.
三、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)
四、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。(共10分，每小题1分)
请听一段对话，完成第16至第17小题。
16. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the Science Museum. B. T the bank. C. T the pst ffice.
17. Hw is she ging there?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
请听一段对话，完成第18至第19小题。
18. Why is Li Ming ging t America?
A. Because his father wrks there.
B. Because he wants t learn English.
C. Because his father has sme friends there.
19. What is Li Ming lking frward t?
A. Eating American fd.
B. Ging t Disneyland.
C. Making new friends.
请听一段对话，完成第20至第22小题。
20. Where did the wman g at the weekend?
A. T a city. B. T the beach. C. T the Natinal Park.
21. What was the weather like at the weekend?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
22. What did the man d n Sunday?
A. He tk an exam. B. He went ver lessns. C. He went swimming.
请听一段对话，完成第23至第25小题。
23. Hw many kils f apples des the man want t buy?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Six.
24. Hw much are the bananas?
A. Sixteen yuan a kil. B. Ten yuan a kil. C. Eight yuan a kil.
25. What fruit can’t the man buy in the stre?
A. Strawberries. B. Oranges. C. Pears.
五、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)
知识运用（共22分）
六、单项填空(共12分，每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. —Is this yur pencil?
—Yes. It’s ____________.
A. mine B. yurs C. his D. hers
32. —Can she swim?
—Yes, she ____________.
A. can B. is C. des D. was
33. My huse is ____________ the right f the street, next t the supermarket.
A. in B. n C. at D. ppsite
34. ____________ make any nise! Yur sister is asleep.
A. N B. Stp C. Dn’t D. Nt
35. Tm and David ____________ brn in the same year.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
36. —When is Helen ging t visit her grandma?
—____________.
A. Last year B. Next Sunday C. Fr tw mnths D. Ten days ag
37. There ____________ a cmputer n every desk in the future.
A. has B. will be C. will have D. is
38. Lily ____________ sme presents fr her friends when she was in Lndn last mnth.
A. buy B. buys C. is buying D. bught
39. —____________ is that T-shirt?
—Sixty-eight yuan.
A. Hw much B. Hw many C. What size D. What clur
40. David ____________ frm Lndn and he is British.
A. cme B. cming C. came D. cmes
41. There isn’t ____________ in the bx.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
A. anything B. smething C. everything D. nthing
42. —Did he ____________ t wrk by bus yesterday?
—Yes, he did.
A. g B. went C. ges D. ging
七、选词填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读理解（共30分）
八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共20分，每小题2分）
A
53. Where is Alisn ging t live?
A. In China. B. In Africa.
C. In the United States. D. In England.
54. Why is Steven ging t Africa?
A. T travel. B. T study ther languages.
C. T g t cllege. D. T help the pr peple there.
55. Wh is ging t be an English teacher?
A. Mark. B. Lisa. C. Steven. D. Alisn.
B
It was a cld winter mrning n February 22, 1732. In a Virginia village, a baby by was brn. The baby’s name was Gerge Washingtn.
As little Gerge grew up, he lved the farm and all f the animals. He lved his hrse best f all.
Gerge went t a small cuntry schl. He wrked very hard. He was ne f the smartest(聪明的) students. Gerge was als the mst hnest (诚实的) by in schl. Gerge liked t read and t write. He liked numbers. But he liked t make maps and measure(测量) land best f all. This is called surveying(勘测，测绘). Gerge practiced by measuring the vegetable gardens n his farm.
Many farmers wanted Gerge t survey their land. It wuld help them t knw hw much seed (种子) t buy when t plant their crps.
Gerge was nly a by f sixteen. But the farmers trusted him. They knew Gerge was very smart and hnest.
“He will d a gd jb,” ne farmer said t anther.
Gerge’s big brther, Lawrence, tk him n a surveying trip in the Virginia wilderness (野外). They stayed many cld and rainy days and nights. There were many wild animals. Gerge learned hw t take care f himself in the wds.
Living in the wilderness helped Gerge t becme an even greater leader.
56. What did Gerge Washingtn lve best f all as he grew up?
A. His hrse. B. His schl. C. His farm. D. His land.
57. Gerge was yung, but the farmers wanted him t survey their land because ____________.
A. he liked numbers B. he was very smart and hnest
C. he wrked very hard D. he measured the vegetable gardens
58. The passage mainly tells us abut Gerge Washingtn’s ____________.
A. hmetwn B. family C. early days D. schl life
C
What was schl like in the late 1800s? Wuld yu like t knw? T start with, imagine everyne in schl sharing nly ne teacher and ne classrm.
In the 19th and early 20th centuries, mst American students went t a ne-rm schl. One teacher taught all the students in the schl, frm the first t eighth grades. A large class may have mre than frty students, while a small class may have nly five r six students. The yungest children sat in the frnt, while the ldest students sat in the back. The teacher usually taught reading, writing, math, histry, and gegraphy. Students tried t remember all the things they learned.
The classrm f a ne-rm schl lked much like yur wn. The teacher’s desk was at the frnt f the rm, hwever, and there wuld have been a wd-burning stve (炉子). During the winter mnths the teacher wuld get t the schl early t start a fire, s the rm wuld be warm fr the students.
In Hneye Falls, New Yrk, there is a ne-rm schlhuse and children tday can experience the life as a student in the late 19th century. Fr a week during the summer, they wear 19th century clthes and learn in the way children learned mre than a hundred years ag.
59. Hw many teachers were there in a ne-rm schl?
A. One. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Frty.
60. The underlined wrd “experience” means “____________”.
A. feel B. see C. believe D. tell
61. What can we learn abut ne-rm schl frm the passage?
A. Each class had the same number f students.
B. In New Yrk sme students still g t ne-rm schl.
C. The teacher nt nly taught but als tk care f the students.
D. The classrm f a ne-rm schl lked different frm urs.
62. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. What were teachers like in the 19th century?
B. What was schl like in the 19th century?
C. Hw did students learn in the 19th century?
D. Hw did children get t schl in the 19th century?
九、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
In 1969, Jhn Rendall and his friend Anthny Burke saw a cute little baby lin in a shp in Lndn. They tk him hme and called him Christian. Jhn and Anthny lked after Christian very well. They tk him fr walks and played with him every day. They drve him arund the city in their car and even tk him t the beach.
Christian lived with Jhn and Anthny happily fr abut a year. He was never angry and he was nt dangerus. Hwever, he grew quickly. Sn, he became very big. He was very strng and heavy, t. Clearly, he culd nt live with Jhn and Anthny any mre, s they tk him t Africa. At first, it was nt easy, but slwly, he learned and did well.
After a year, Jhn and Anthny went back t Africa. They wanted t see Christian again. But wuld Christian remember them? It tk a lng time, but they finally fund Christian with a few ther lins. What happened? Christian walked ver slwly. Then suddenly, he recgnized them! He ran ver and jumped up n them. He didn’t hurt them. He hugged them warmly. They culdn’t believe it.
Jhn and Anthny visited Christian again a few years later. Christian was with ther lins and his babies this time. He still recgnized them and ran ver, but he was t big and he kncked them dwn easily. Jhn and Anthny were sad t leave him, but they were als happy t see Christian live freely in Africa.
63. What did Jhn and Anthny d when they saw the baby lin?
64. Hw lng did Christian live with Jhn and Anthny?
65. Why did they take Christian t Africa?
66. Was it easy fr Christian t live in Africa at first?
67. Hw many times(次数) did Jhn and Anthny g t see Christian?
书面表达（共18分）
十、完成句子(共8分，每小题2分)
根据中文意思完成句子。
68. 我擅长踢足球。
I ____________ playing ftball.
69. 莎士比亚不仅是一个作家也是一个演员。
Shakespeare was ____________ a writer ____________ an actr.
70. 注意！来了一辆车。
____________! Here cmes a car.
71. 你上周乘坐火车去上海花了多长时间？
____________ g t Shanghai by train last week?
十一、文段表达(10分)
根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。所给的英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
72. 假如你叫李华，最近和美国朋友Jim通过邮件谈论各自的校园生活，他想了解一些你上小学时的事情。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
提示词语：d ne’s hmewrk，help，play，happy
【试题答案】
听力理解（共30分）
一、听录音，选单词。(共5分，每小题1分)
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
二、听录音，选句子。(共5分，每小题1分)
6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C
三、听对话，选图。(共5分，每小题1分)
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
四、听对话或独白，选择答案。(共10分，每小题1分)
16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. A
五、听对话，记录关键信息。(共5分，每小题1分)
26. Alda 27. May 28. 200 29. watch 30. black
知识运用(共22分)
六、单项填空(共12分，每小题1分)
31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. A
七、选词填空(共10分，每小题1分)
43. strange 44. left 45. hand 46. difficult 47. early
48. living 49. animals 50. Anther 51. rice 52. but
阅读理解(共30分)
八、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。(共20分，每小题2分)
53. C 54. D 55. B 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. A 61. C 62. B
九、阅读短文，回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)
63. They tk him hme.
64. Fr abut a year.
65. Because he became very big and he was very strng and heavy.
66. N, it wasn’t.
67. Twice.
书面表达(共18分)
十、完成句子(共8分，每小题2分)
68. am gd at
69. nt nly; but als
70. Be careful
71. Hw lng did it take yu t
十一、文段表达(10分)
72. One pssible versin:
Hi! Jim,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. I went t Yu Ying Primary Schl. It was small but beautiful. Wang Hui and Liu B were my first friends. We ften went t schl tgether in the mrning. After schl, we did ur hmewrk and helped each ther with ur lessns. At weekends, we played basketball r had sme ther games. We really spent a lt f happy time tgether.
Yurs,
Li Hua
文段表达评分标准：
第一档：(10~9分)
完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。
第二档：(8~6分)
基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：(5～3分)
部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。
第四档：(2～0分)
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
听力录音材料：
1. right 2. hair 3. shut 4. chse 5. kite
6. Wuld yu like t jin us?
7. D yu like traditinal music r pp music?
8. Hw lng are yu ging t stay in Shanghai?
9. What was yur first friend like?
10. Can yu tell me the way t Wangfujing Dajie?
11. W: Whse camera is this?
M: It’s Tny’s.
12. W: Which club are yu in, Daming?
M: I play table tennis, s I am in the Table Tennis Club.
13. W: What are they ding?
M: They are shaking hands.
14. W: Listen. Wh is playing the vilin?
M: Maybe it’s Mr White. I’m nt sure.
15. W: Will peple d heavy jbs in the future?
M: N. Machines and rbts will d heavy and difficult jbs and peple will have a lt f time t relax.
16. W: Excuse me. I need t g t the Science Museum. Can yu tell me hw t get there?
M: Sure. Walk dwn Park Rad. Then turn left int Flwer Street.
W: Flwer Street?
M: Yeah. G dwn the Flwer Street and the Science Museum is n the left, next t the bank. It’s ppsite the pst ffice.
W: Can I take a bus?
M: Yes. Yu can take a N. 10 bus there. The bus stp is ver there.
W: OK. I’ll take a bus, Thanks very much.
M: Yu’re welcme.
17. W: What are yu ging t d this summer, Li Ming?
M: I’m ging t visit America.
W: Ww! That’s a lng way. Why America?
M: Because my father has gt friends there.
W: Oh, that’s gd.
W: Are yu ging t g t Disneyland?
M: I dn’t want t g there.
W: S what are yu lking frward t?
M: Lts f things. I’m lking frward t making new friends, and t speaking English.
W: And are yu lking frward t American fd, t?
M: Er n, nt really.
18. M: Hi, Jenny, did yu have a gd weekend?
W: Yes, it was fantastic. We went t the Natinal Park and went walking in the muntains.
M: Great. Hw was the weather?
W: Fine. There wasn’t a clud in the sky. We culd see fr miles frm the tp. What abut yu, what did yu d?
M: On Saturday, I went t the beach with my family. We swam there. But n Sunday, I stayed at hme and went ver lessns. Yu knw, I am ging t take an English exam.
W: It’s n Friday, isn’t it?
M: Yes. Five days t g.
W: Gd luck!
19. W: Can I help yu?
M: Yes. I’d like sme apples, please. Sme f the green nes. Hw much are they?
W: Sixteen yuan a kil. Hw many kils f apples wuld yu like?
M: Tw kils.
W: OK. What else wuld yu like?
M: And sme bananas. Hw much are they?
W: Ten yuan a kil. Hw many wuld yu like?
M: Six. Have yu gt any strawberries?
W: Um... n, we haven’t. We had a few last week, but there aren’t many strawberries at the mment. But we’ve gt sme nice ranges. And the pears are fresh t.
20. M: Gd mrning, madam. Can I help yu?
W: Yes. I lst my handbag n the train frm Shanghai t Beijing.
M: When did it happen?
W: Last Friday. May 30th.
M: Is there much mney in the bag?
W: N, nly tw hundred yuan. There was als my ID card and several bank cards.
M: OK. What else?
W: I had a new purple watch in it.
M: What clr is yur handbag?
W: Black.
M: Madam, may I have yur name?
W: Jenny Alda. Alda, A-L-D-A. And yu can call me at 83690390.
M: OK. We’ll call yu when we find it.
W: Thank yu very much.
M: Yu’re welcme.
Lst Item Reprt(失物报告单)
Owner name: Jenny 26
Phne N.: 83690390
Date lst: 27 30th
Things lst: A handbag with 28 yuan, ID card, several bank cards and a new purple 29 in it.
Clur: 30
but, difficult, animals, early, rice, left, hand, anther, strange, living
Dear Wu Bin,
I’m getting really excited abut yur visit. I must say, life is really different here. English peple d sme very 43 things!
In the UK, peple drive n the 44 . Yu have t remember this when yu crss the rad. In China, if yu want a taxi, yu can just put yur 45 ut. Well, here yu must g t a special place and wait in line.
Shpping is 46 n Sundays. The shps clse 47 It seems like yu can’t buy anything after six ’clck in the evening.
Yu asked abut 48 in an English huse. The mst difficult thing is using a knife and frk. But yu can use chpsticks if yu want. I live with Mr and Mrs Jhnsn. They have a cat, a dg and tw rabbits. Well, can yu imagine (想象), the ther day, all fur 49 were running arund in the kitchen?
50 thing, peple drink cld water all the day and they drink tea with milk! They dn’t have 51 with every meal, and they put carpet(地毯) all ver their huses.
Life here is strange, 52 I’m enjying it.
Lts f lve and see yu sn.
Li Ming
When I am lder, I’m ging t g t cllege. I’m ging t get a gd jb and have lts f mney. I’m ging t travel a lt. I’m ging t visit China because I think it is a very interesting cuntry.
I’m ging t g t cllege and I’m ging t study t becme an English teacher. I’m ging t travel a lt but I’m nt ging t live in anther cuntry. I’m ging t live in a nice huse with my family.
When I leave schl, I’m ging t g t cllege and I’m ging t study ther languages. I’m ging t live in Africa and I’m ging t help pr peple there.
I’m ging t be an actress. I’m ging t g t a special schl fr actrs.
I’m ging t study a lt and wrk hard. One day, I’m ging t be rich and famus! I’m ging t live in a big huse in Califrnia in the United States.
TJim
FrmLi Hua
SubjectMy past life
Hi! Jim,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. ____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua