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人教版新八年级英语暑假讲义第16讲Unit3SectionB知识梳理与精练-(学生版+解析)
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这是一份人教版新八年级英语暑假讲义第16讲Unit3SectionB知识梳理与精练-(学生版+解析)，共11页。试卷主要包含了 serius， t me等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一．单词学习
talented有才能的;有才干的
truly真正;确实
care在意;担忧;关心
care abut关心;在意
laugh笑;发笑n.笑声
serius严肃的;稳重的
mirrr镜子
kid小孩;年轻人
as lng as只要;既然
necessary必需的;必要的
be different frm与不同，有差异
bring ut使显现;使表现出
grade成绩等级;评分等级
shuld应该;应当;可以
the same as和……相同;与…一致
saying谚语;格言;警句
reach伸手;到达;抵达
hand手
tuch感动;触摸
heart内心;心脏
fact现实;事实
in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上
break(使)破;裂;碎;损坏
arm手臂;上肢
share分享;共享共用;分推
lud响亮的;大声的
similar相像的;类似的
be similar t与…相像的、类似的
primary最初的;最早的
primary schl小学
infrmatin信息;消息
二．课文学习
一
My mther tld me a gd friend is like a mirrr. I’m quieter and mre serius than mst kids.That's why I like reading bks and I study harder in class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet t, s we enjy studying tgether.I'm shy s it's nt easy fr me t make friends. But I think friends are like bks-yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they're gd
二
It's nt necessary t be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different frm me. He is taller and mre utging.We bth like sprts, but he plays tennis better, s he always wins.Hwever, Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in me. S I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-wrking, thugh I always get better grades than he des, s maybe I shuld help him mre
三
I dn't really care if my friends are the same as me r different. My favrite saying is “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart”. My best friend Carl is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyne I knw. I brke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk abut and share everything . I knw she cares abut me because shes always there t listen
三．重点解析
talented in music.
talented作形容词，表示“有才能的、有天赋的”，be talented in表示“在……方面有天赋”。
Li Yundi is talented in swimming.
cares abut me.
care abut意为“关心、在意”。
Thy cared abut their uncle a lt.
me laugh.
(1) make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”；make sb./sth.+形容词 “使某人/某物怎么样”
His parents made him stay at hme.
The news made us excited.
laugh表示“笑、发笑”，laugh at表示“嘲笑”。
Dn’t laugh at thers.
4. serius
此处serius表示“严肃的、稳重的”，另外serius还可以表示“严重的、认真的”，be serius abut意为“对……认真”。
Is she serius abut giving up her jb?
That’s why I like reading bks and I study harder in class.
That’s why...意为“那是为什么……”，强调结果；that’s because表示“那是因为……”，强调原因。
That’s why I didn’t want t leave here.
That’s because he is nt ld enugh.
I’m shy s it’s nt easy fr me t make friends.
(1)本句结构为“It’s+adj.+fr sb.+t d sth.”结构，意为“做某事对某人来说……”，此结构中的形容词多为描述事物特征的词，如easy, imprtant, dangerus, necessary等。
It is imprtant fr yu t study hard.
It is nt easy t learn a freign language.
【拓展】It’s+adj.+f sb.+t d sth.意为“某人做某事是……的”，此结构中的形容词多是kind, nice, right, wrng, clever, flish,plite等描述行为者性格、品质的词。
It is very kind f yu t lend me s much mney.
make friends表示“交朋友”，后常接介词with，表示“和某人交朋友”。
He likes making friends with thers.
dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they’re gd.
as lng as意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
Yu will get gd grades as lng as yu wrk hard.
My best friend Larry is quite different frm me.
be different frm意为“与……不同”，反义词是the same as“和……相同”。
The car is different frm that ne.
This bag is the same as that ne.
Hwever, Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in me.
bring ut意为“使显现、使表现出”。
I want t bring ut the meaning f the pem.
Larry is much less hard-wrking, thugh.
less用于形容词或者副词比较级之前，意为“不如、赶不上”，相当于nt 。
Lessn One is less interesting than Lessn Tw.
=Lessn One is nt as interesting as Lessn Tw.
I always get better grades than he des, s maybe I shuld help him mre.
get better grades意为“取得好成绩”，grade作名词，可以表示“成绩、等级”。
If yu study hard, yu will get gd grades.
I dn’t really care if my friends are the same as me r different.
if此处引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，相当于whether。
I wnder if he can help us with the prblem.
the same as 表示“与……相同”，反义词为be different frm“与……不同”。
My answer is the same as yurs.
A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
(1) reach fr ne’s hand意为“伸手帮某人一把”，reach这里是不及物动词，意为“伸出（手臂、胳膊）”。
Can yu reach fr my hand?
tuch ne’s hand意为“打动某人的心、令某人感动的”。
The stry tuches my heart.
In fact, she is funnier than anyne I knw.
in fact意为“事实上、实际上”，相当于as a matter f fact或者actually。
In fact, she is talented in music.
We can talk abut and share everything.
talk是不及物动词，后接宾语时，需要加上介词，talk abut sth.“谈论某事”；talk with sb.“同某人谈话”。
They are talking abut their hbbies.
(2) share表示“分享、合用”时，常用的结构为share sth. (with sb.)“（同某人）分享某物”。
The by desn’t want t share tys with ther children.
I’m different frm Jeff because I’m luder than the ther kids in my class.
ther, the ther, anther, thers和the thers辨析
ther: 意为“别的、其它的”，常用来修饰可数名词。
the ther: 表示“两者中另一个”，是特指；the ther之后也可以加复数名词，特指“其它的”。
anther: 表示“三者中另一个”。
thers: 用作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”是复数概念。
the thers: 特指在一个整体中的“其余的人或物（全部）”。
We study Chinese, English, Math and ther subjects.
There are three peple in the rm. One is a girl and the ther tw are bys.
Yu shuld think f thers.
There are fifty-five students in ur class. Thirty f us are girls and the thers are bys.
My best friend is similar t Larry.
be similar t意为“与……类似”。
Yur handwriting is similar t his.
Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 fr mre infrmatin.
意为“拨打……找……”。
Please call Mr. Green at 473-8989.
infrmatin是不可数名词，表示“一条消息”用a piece f infrmatin。
Yu can get mre infrmatin thrugh the Internet.
随堂练习
一．词汇运用
(A)单词拼写。
Different peple have different ideas abut friends. I like t have friends wh are 1.(相像的) t me. Then we can 2.(分享) everything tgether. I dn’t like friends wh are t 3.(严肃的). But my deskmate Mary says it’s nt 4.(必要的) t be the same. She desn’t 5.(在意) abut what her friend is like. Her favrite saying is, “A true friend reaches fr yur hands and 6.(感动) yur heart.” Her friend Carl is very 7.(滑稽的) and much 8.(更加) utging. But they are bth 9.(有天赋的) in music. S in 10.(事实) it’s imprtant fr a gd friend t remember “A friend in need is a friend indeed”．
(B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
cmpetitin, clear, saying, necessary, tuch
1．It was such a sad film that it all f us.
2．Sleep is t health, s we shuld sleep enugh time every day.
3．Althugh he is nly ne year ld, he can speak .
4．Our schl had tw dance last year.
5．I learned lts f frm the bk, such as “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.
二．语法填空
The students in ur class have different ideas abut whether parents shuld be ur friends r nt. Sme think it is impssible 6.(make) friends with parents because they are s 7.(busy) that they dn’t have enugh time t stay with their kids. And parents care mre abut their schlwrk. That’s why thse students dn’t like t make friends with 8.(they) parents. But 9.(ther) dn’t think s. Fr example, Lucy thinks parents can be ur friends. At hme, her parents ften talk with her 10. friends. Lucy isn’t gd at science. They ften encurage(鼓励) her t d better. Last mnth, Lucy 11.(break) her leg. They tk gd care 12. her and ften made her laugh and feel better. My idea is 13. same as hers. Smetimes ur parents may have different ideas frm us. 14. they have mre experience than us. They knw what we need 15.(clearly) than us. Wherever we are, ur parents are always there t help us. They are sure t be ur friends as lng as we understand them and talk with them.
三．书面表达
请你比较一下你和你的好朋友Alice之间的异同，根据下表从外貌、性格、爱好及学习等方面进行对比。80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
课堂精练
一、单词拼写
1．My English teacher is t in fishing.
2．Mark Twain was very funny. He always made peple l.
3．It’s very i fr us t learn English well.
4．Little Tm never speaks ludly and he is a gd (听众)．
5．Althugh they are twin sisters, there are many(差异) between them.
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
hard, true, same, cl, quiet
6．Cheng studies than the ther students in ur class.
7．I believe yu are right.
8．They are bth speaking at the time, s I can’t hear yu clearly.
9．Jack likes wearing clthes.
10．I’m mre utging and my brther is a little ．
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
11．保罗的弟弟有画画方面的天赋。
Paul’s brther drawing.
12．杰夫一点儿也不看重钱。
Jeff desn’t mney at all.
13．米勒先生和他妻子同岁。
Mr. Miller is age his wife.
14．他和彼得都喜欢游泳。
He and Peter like ．
15．我们认为数学和英语一样重要。
We think math is English.
四、语法填空
What kind f friends d yu want t have? Different peple have different ideas.
Amy thinks a gd friend shuld be 16. gd listener. Her best friend is Eric. He’s 17.(quiet) than her. When she feels sad, he always listens t her 18.(careful) and gives her sme gd advice. Of curse, he’s very kind, 19.. When Amy is ill at schl, he always 20.(care) abut her. Mary’s friend is different 21. her. She’s 22.(much) utging than her friend. They 23.wear glasses and have lng hair. She’s 24.(funny) than her friend, and she ften makes her friend 25. (laugh)．
五、单选题
1、My friend likes t d ________ thing _________ me.
A. same; asB. the same; t
C. the same; asD. same; t
2、—Is the film interesting?
—I thught it wuld be. But ______, it’s very bring.
A. in factB. in all
C. such asD. because f
3、Liu Ying is ________ student in the class. S she always gets the best grades.
A. a hard-wrking
B. mre hard-wrking
C. the mst hard-wrking
D. hard-wrking
4、I think cmputers are very useful. They can help us get much _______ n the Internet.
A. gameB. idea
C. messageD. infrmatin
5、Light travels __________ than sund.
A. much fastB. far fast
C. much fasterD. very faster
6、Kate isn’t very _______.She likes t stay at hme and read.
A. funnyB. quiet
C. utgingD. kind
7、This picture is very _____ that ne. There are nly a few differences.
A. strict withB. wrried abut
C. similar tD. different frm
8、一What’s yur math teacher like?
—He is_______. We are a little afraid f him.
A. utgingB. nice
C. seriusD. friendly
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
9、He’s much (busy) than me.
10、Are yu gd at (play) games?
11、I have (many) ranges than my sister.
12、Bth f them enjy (g) t parties.
13、It’s necessary (buy) a new TV.This ne is t ld.
14、Can yu find ut the (different) between the twins?
Unit 3 Sectin B
答案全解全析
随堂练习
一．词汇运用
(A)单词拼写。
答案:similar，share，serius，necessary，care，tuches，funny，mre，talented，fact
(B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
答案:tuched，necessary，clearly， cmpetitins，sayings
二．语法填空
答案:t make，busy，their，thers，like，brke，f，the，But，mre clearly
三．书面表达
【参考范文】
I have a gd friend. Her name is Alice. We are in the same class. In sme ways, we are the same, but in sme ways, we are different. I am as tall as Alice. But she is heavier than me. We bth have black hair. But my hair is lnger than hers. Alice is mre utging than me. She likes sprts. But I like music. She exercises every day and she is strnger than me. I am smarter than her. And I am better at English than her. I dn’t think differences are imprtant in a friendship.
课堂精练
一、单词拼写
答案:talented,laugh, imprtant, listener,differences
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
答案:harder, truly, same,cl,quieter
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
答案:is talented in,care abut,the same as,bth swimming,as imprtant as
四、语法填空
答案:a，quieter，carefully，t，cares，frm ，mre，bth，funnier，laugh
五、单选题
1答案:C
解析：句意：我的朋友喜欢做和我一样的事情。same的意思是“相同的”，前面必须加定冠词the，首先排除A、D；the same常与as连用，意思是“与……一样”，故答案选C。
2答案:A
解析：句意：那部电影有趣吗？——我原来以为有趣，但实际上它非常无聊。A. in fact实际上；B. in all总共；C. such as 例如；D. because f因为。通过转折连词but判断，自己的想象与实际有出入，故答案为A。
3答案:C
解析：试题分析：句意：刘颖是班里最努力的学生，于是她总能取得最好的成绩。最努力的用最高级形式。故选C。
4答案:D
解析：试题分析：句意：我认为电脑非常有用。它们能帮主我们获得很多信息。信息是infrmatin。故选D。
5答案:C
解析：试题分析：句意：光比声音传播快很多。根据than可知，此处副词用比较级，much可修饰比较级。故选C。
6答案:C
解析：试题分析：句意：Kate不外向。她喜欢呆在家里读书。根据She likes t stay at hme and read可判断Kate不是一个外向的女孩。故选C。
7答案:C
解析：句意：这幅画和那幅画很相似。只有几个不同之处。be strict with对……严厉；be wrried abut对……担忧；be similar t与……相似；be different frm与……不同。根据“There are nly a few differences.”判断，两幅画有很大的相似之处，故答案为C。
8答案:C
解析：句意：----你的数学老师怎么样？----他很严肃认真。我们有点怕他。考查形容词词义辨析。A. utging外向的，开朗的，善于和人交际的； B. nice好的，令人愉快的； C. serius严肃的，稳重的； D. friendly友好的。根据下文We are a little afraid f him. （我们有点怕他。）结合选项及语境可知选C。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
9答案:busier
10答案:playing
11答案:mre
12答案:ging
13答案:t buy
14答案:differences
一．单词学习
talented有才能的;有才干的
truly真正;确实
care在意;担忧;关心
care abut关心;在意
laugh笑;发笑n.笑声
serius严肃的;稳重的
mirrr镜子
kid小孩;年轻人
as lng as只要;既然
necessary必需的;必要的
be different frm与不同，有差异
bring ut使显现;使表现出
grade成绩等级;评分等级
shuld应该;应当;可以
the same as和……相同;与…一致
saying谚语;格言;警句
reach伸手;到达;抵达
hand手
tuch感动;触摸
heart内心;心脏
fact现实;事实
in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上
break(使)破;裂;碎;损坏
arm手臂;上肢
share分享;共享共用;分推
lud响亮的;大声的
similar相像的;类似的
be similar t与…相像的、类似的
primary最初的;最早的
primary schl小学
infrmatin信息;消息
二．课文学习
一
My mther tld me a gd friend is like a mirrr. I’m quieter and mre serius than mst kids.That's why I like reading bks and I study harder in class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet t, s we enjy studying tgether.I'm shy s it's nt easy fr me t make friends. But I think friends are like bks-yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they're gd
二
It's nt necessary t be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different frm me. He is taller and mre utging.We bth like sprts, but he plays tennis better, s he always wins.Hwever, Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in me. S I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-wrking, thugh I always get better grades than he des, s maybe I shuld help him mre
三
I dn't really care if my friends are the same as me r different. My favrite saying is “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart”. My best friend Carl is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyne I knw. I brke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk abut and share everything . I knw she cares abut me because shes always there t listen
三．重点解析
talented in music.
talented作形容词，表示“有才能的、有天赋的”，be talented in表示“在……方面有天赋”。
Li Yundi is talented in swimming.
cares abut me.
care abut意为“关心、在意”。
Thy cared abut their uncle a lt.
me laugh.
(1) make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”；make sb./sth.+形容词 “使某人/某物怎么样”
His parents made him stay at hme.
The news made us excited.
laugh表示“笑、发笑”，laugh at表示“嘲笑”。
Dn’t laugh at thers.
4. serius
此处serius表示“严肃的、稳重的”，另外serius还可以表示“严重的、认真的”，be serius abut意为“对……认真”。
Is she serius abut giving up her jb?
That’s why I like reading bks and I study harder in class.
That’s why...意为“那是为什么……”，强调结果；that’s because表示“那是因为……”，强调原因。
That’s why I didn’t want t leave here.
That’s because he is nt ld enugh.
I’m shy s it’s nt easy fr me t make friends.
(1)本句结构为“It’s+adj.+fr sb.+t d sth.”结构，意为“做某事对某人来说……”，此结构中的形容词多为描述事物特征的词，如easy, imprtant, dangerus, necessary等。
It is imprtant fr yu t study hard.
It is nt easy t learn a freign language.
【拓展】It’s+adj.+f sb.+t d sth.意为“某人做某事是……的”，此结构中的形容词多是kind, nice, right, wrng, clever, flish,plite等描述行为者性格、品质的词。
It is very kind f yu t lend me s much mney.
make friends表示“交朋友”，后常接介词with，表示“和某人交朋友”。
He likes making friends with thers.
dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they’re gd.
as lng as意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
Yu will get gd grades as lng as yu wrk hard.
My best friend Larry is quite different frm me.
be different frm意为“与……不同”，反义词是the same as“和……相同”。
The car is different frm that ne.
This bag is the same as that ne.
Hwever, Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in me.
bring ut意为“使显现、使表现出”。
I want t bring ut the meaning f the pem.
Larry is much less hard-wrking, thugh.
less用于形容词或者副词比较级之前，意为“不如、赶不上”，相当于nt 。
Lessn One is less interesting than Lessn Tw.
=Lessn One is nt as interesting as Lessn Tw.
I always get better grades than he des, s maybe I shuld help him mre.
get better grades意为“取得好成绩”，grade作名词，可以表示“成绩、等级”。
If yu study hard, yu will get gd grades.
I dn’t really care if my friends are the same as me r different.
if此处引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，相当于whether。
I wnder if he can help us with the prblem.
the same as 表示“与……相同”，反义词为be different frm“与……不同”。
My answer is the same as yurs.
A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
(1) reach fr ne’s hand意为“伸手帮某人一把”，reach这里是不及物动词，意为“伸出（手臂、胳膊）”。
Can yu reach fr my hand?
tuch ne’s hand意为“打动某人的心、令某人感动的”。
The stry tuches my heart.
In fact, she is funnier than anyne I knw.
in fact意为“事实上、实际上”，相当于as a matter f fact或者actually。
In fact, she is talented in music.
We can talk abut and share everything.
talk是不及物动词，后接宾语时，需要加上介词，talk abut sth.“谈论某事”；talk with sb.“同某人谈话”。
They are talking abut their hbbies.
(2) share表示“分享、合用”时，常用的结构为share sth. (with sb.)“（同某人）分享某物”。
The by desn’t want t share tys with ther children.
I’m different frm Jeff because I’m luder than the ther kids in my class.
ther, the ther, anther, thers和the thers辨析
ther: 意为“别的、其它的”，常用来修饰可数名词。
the ther: 表示“两者中另一个”，是特指；the ther之后也可以加复数名词，特指“其它的”。
anther: 表示“三者中另一个”。
thers: 用作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”是复数概念。
the thers: 特指在一个整体中的“其余的人或物（全部）”。
We study Chinese, English, Math and ther subjects.
There are three peple in the rm. One is a girl and the ther tw are bys.
Yu shuld think f thers.
There are fifty-five students in ur class. Thirty f us are girls and the thers are bys.
My best friend is similar t Larry.
be similar t意为“与……类似”。
Yur handwriting is similar t his.
Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 fr mre infrmatin.
意为“拨打……找……”。
Please call Mr. Green at 473-8989.
infrmatin是不可数名词，表示“一条消息”用a piece f infrmatin。
Yu can get mre infrmatin thrugh the Internet.
随堂练习
一．词汇运用
(A)单词拼写。
Different peple have different ideas abut friends. I like t have friends wh are 1.(相像的) t me. Then we can 2.(分享) everything tgether. I dn’t like friends wh are t 3.(严肃的). But my deskmate Mary says it’s nt 4.(必要的) t be the same. She desn’t 5.(在意) abut what her friend is like. Her favrite saying is, “A true friend reaches fr yur hands and 6.(感动) yur heart.” Her friend Carl is very 7.(滑稽的) and much 8.(更加) utging. But they are bth 9.(有天赋的) in music. S in 10.(事实) it’s imprtant fr a gd friend t remember “A friend in need is a friend indeed”．
(B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
cmpetitin, clear, saying, necessary, tuch
1．It was such a sad film that it all f us.
2．Sleep is t health, s we shuld sleep enugh time every day.
3．Althugh he is nly ne year ld, he can speak .
4．Our schl had tw dance last year.
5．I learned lts f frm the bk, such as “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.
二．语法填空
The students in ur class have different ideas abut whether parents shuld be ur friends r nt. Sme think it is impssible 6.(make) friends with parents because they are s 7.(busy) that they dn’t have enugh time t stay with their kids. And parents care mre abut their schlwrk. That’s why thse students dn’t like t make friends with 8.(they) parents. But 9.(ther) dn’t think s. Fr example, Lucy thinks parents can be ur friends. At hme, her parents ften talk with her 10. friends. Lucy isn’t gd at science. They ften encurage(鼓励) her t d better. Last mnth, Lucy 11.(break) her leg. They tk gd care 12. her and ften made her laugh and feel better. My idea is 13. same as hers. Smetimes ur parents may have different ideas frm us. 14. they have mre experience than us. They knw what we need 15.(clearly) than us. Wherever we are, ur parents are always there t help us. They are sure t be ur friends as lng as we understand them and talk with them.
三．书面表达
请你比较一下你和你的好朋友Alice之间的异同，根据下表从外貌、性格、爱好及学习等方面进行对比。80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
课堂精练
一、单词拼写
1．My English teacher is t in fishing.
2．Mark Twain was very funny. He always made peple l.
3．It’s very i fr us t learn English well.
4．Little Tm never speaks ludly and he is a gd (听众)．
5．Althugh they are twin sisters, there are many(差异) between them.
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
hard, true, same, cl, quiet
6．Cheng studies than the ther students in ur class.
7．I believe yu are right.
8．They are bth speaking at the time, s I can’t hear yu clearly.
9．Jack likes wearing clthes.
10．I’m mre utging and my brther is a little ．
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
11．保罗的弟弟有画画方面的天赋。
Paul’s brther drawing.
12．杰夫一点儿也不看重钱。
Jeff desn’t mney at all.
13．米勒先生和他妻子同岁。
Mr. Miller is age his wife.
14．他和彼得都喜欢游泳。
He and Peter like ．
15．我们认为数学和英语一样重要。
We think math is English.
四、语法填空
What kind f friends d yu want t have? Different peple have different ideas.
Amy thinks a gd friend shuld be 16. gd listener. Her best friend is Eric. He’s 17.(quiet) than her. When she feels sad, he always listens t her 18.(careful) and gives her sme gd advice. Of curse, he’s very kind, 19.. When Amy is ill at schl, he always 20.(care) abut her. Mary’s friend is different 21. her. She’s 22.(much) utging than her friend. They 23.wear glasses and have lng hair. She’s 24.(funny) than her friend, and she ften makes her friend 25. (laugh)．
五、单选题
1、My friend likes t d ________ thing _________ me.
A. same; asB. the same; t
C. the same; asD. same; t
2、—Is the film interesting?
—I thught it wuld be. But ______, it’s very bring.
A. in factB. in all
C. such asD. because f
3、Liu Ying is ________ student in the class. S she always gets the best grades.
A. a hard-wrking
B. mre hard-wrking
C. the mst hard-wrking
D. hard-wrking
4、I think cmputers are very useful. They can help us get much _______ n the Internet.
A. gameB. idea
C. messageD. infrmatin
5、Light travels __________ than sund.
A. much fastB. far fast
C. much fasterD. very faster
6、Kate isn’t very _______.She likes t stay at hme and read.
A. funnyB. quiet
C. utgingD. kind
7、This picture is very _____ that ne. There are nly a few differences.
A. strict withB. wrried abut
C. similar tD. different frm
8、一What’s yur math teacher like?
—He is_______. We are a little afraid f him.
A. utgingB. nice
C. seriusD. friendly
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
9、He’s much (busy) than me.
10、Are yu gd at (play) games?
11、I have (many) ranges than my sister.
12、Bth f them enjy (g) t parties.
13、It’s necessary (buy) a new TV.This ne is t ld.
14、Can yu find ut the (different) between the twins?
Unit 3 Sectin B
答案全解全析
随堂练习
一．词汇运用
(A)单词拼写。
答案:similar，share，serius，necessary，care，tuches，funny，mre，talented，fact
(B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
答案:tuched，necessary，clearly， cmpetitins，sayings
二．语法填空
答案:t make，busy，their，thers，like，brke，f，the，But，mre clearly
三．书面表达
【参考范文】
I have a gd friend. Her name is Alice. We are in the same class. In sme ways, we are the same, but in sme ways, we are different. I am as tall as Alice. But she is heavier than me. We bth have black hair. But my hair is lnger than hers. Alice is mre utging than me. She likes sprts. But I like music. She exercises every day and she is strnger than me. I am smarter than her. And I am better at English than her. I dn’t think differences are imprtant in a friendship.
课堂精练
一、单词拼写
答案:talented,laugh, imprtant, listener,differences
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
答案:harder, truly, same,cl,quieter
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
答案:is talented in,care abut,the same as,bth swimming,as imprtant as
四、语法填空
答案:a，quieter，carefully，t，cares，frm ，mre，bth，funnier，laugh
五、单选题
1答案:C
解析：句意：我的朋友喜欢做和我一样的事情。same的意思是“相同的”，前面必须加定冠词the，首先排除A、D；the same常与as连用，意思是“与……一样”，故答案选C。
2答案:A
解析：句意：那部电影有趣吗？——我原来以为有趣，但实际上它非常无聊。A. in fact实际上；B. in all总共；C. such as 例如；D. because f因为。通过转折连词but判断，自己的想象与实际有出入，故答案为A。
3答案:C
解析：试题分析：句意：刘颖是班里最努力的学生，于是她总能取得最好的成绩。最努力的用最高级形式。故选C。
4答案:D
解析：试题分析：句意：我认为电脑非常有用。它们能帮主我们获得很多信息。信息是infrmatin。故选D。
5答案:C
解析：试题分析：句意：光比声音传播快很多。根据than可知，此处副词用比较级，much可修饰比较级。故选C。
6答案:C
解析：试题分析：句意：Kate不外向。她喜欢呆在家里读书。根据She likes t stay at hme and read可判断Kate不是一个外向的女孩。故选C。
7答案:C
解析：句意：这幅画和那幅画很相似。只有几个不同之处。be strict with对……严厉；be wrried abut对……担忧；be similar t与……相似；be different frm与……不同。根据“There are nly a few differences.”判断，两幅画有很大的相似之处，故答案为C。
8答案:C
解析：句意：----你的数学老师怎么样？----他很严肃认真。我们有点怕他。考查形容词词义辨析。A. utging外向的，开朗的，善于和人交际的； B. nice好的，令人愉快的； C. serius严肃的，稳重的； D. friendly友好的。根据下文We are a little afraid f him. （我们有点怕他。）结合选项及语境可知选C。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
9答案:busier
10答案:playing
11答案:mre
12答案:ging
13答案:t buy
14答案:differences
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