山东省烟台市牟平区第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题

这是一份山东省烟台市牟平区第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A fun hbby. B.A big rm. C.A beautiful painting.
2.Why des Jack telephne Lisa?
A.T debate. B.T aplgize. C.T advertise.
3.What will Carl d this weekend?
A.Write a paper. B.D experiments. C.Climb muntains.
4.Why will the man g t Canada?
A.T study. B.T g sightseeingC.T imprve his English
5.When will the flight take ff?
A.At 2:30 pm.B.At 3:30 pm.C.At 4:30 pm
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why des the wman start a cnversatin with the man?
A.T tell amazing news.B.T share her hbby.C.T recmmend a majr.
7.What is the wman's mm ging t d as a retiree?
A.Fcus n her family.B.Hire a private teacher.C.Study at an adult university.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Hw did Jane get t Shanghai?
A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By car.
9.What will the man d tmrrw mrning?
Clean the huse.B.Water flwers.C.G shpping
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10.What happened t Barry n the way back t Shenzhen?
A.He gt seasick.B.He fell asleep.C.He tk medicine.
11.What des Barry think f his experience f visiting turist attractins in Macau?
A.Embarrassing.B.Pleasing.C.Tiring.
12.Hw much did Barry spend n the trip t Macau in ttal?
A.800 yuan.B.1,240 yuan.C.1,700 yuan.
13.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.At hme.B.On a ship.C.In an ffice.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What made Bb becme a teacher?
A.A lasting passin fr educatin.B.An utging persnality.C.Advice frm friends.
15.What des Bb think is the best part f being a teacher?
A.Clsely relating t students.B.Having a sense f pride.C.Updating his insight.
16.What d pen discussins help Bb's students have?
A.A gd memry.B.Critical thinking.C.Great scres.
17.What is Bb's father?
A.A dctr.B.A lawyer.C.A financial adviser.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is used as the intrductin t the news reprt?
A.A well-knwn saying.B.An audience cmment.C.A histric event.
19.What did the cnstructin f the path have t rely n?
A.Advanced technlgy.B.Large machines.C.Physical wrk.
20.What is Niu Hesng like?
A.Frgiving.B.Self-respecting.C.Determined.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The HSK is a glbally-run standardized test f Chinese language ability fr nn-native speakers. Whether yu seek t ensure qualificatins fr schlarships r gain an advantage in the jb market r a related academic field, an HSK pass will serve yu well. But, f curse, many learners als find an exam t be an excellent surce f mtivatin!
Wrking with the Chinese Testing Centre, we are delighted t annunce that ur Institute will cntinue t ffer pprtunities fr interested candidates t sit 2024 HSK Exams which will be in-persn exams nly. The next ffline exam will take place n Sunday, 19 May.
Please visit HSK Exams Official Page t register. A recent passprt pht is required when cmpleting the registratin frm. A standard 2-inch identificatin pht n larger than 100kb must be sent t inf@ after yu register the exam nline.
Yur admissin ticket can be printed in the exam registratin system after the registratin clses. On the exam date, yu MUST bring yur admissin ticket and the identificatin dcument, r yu will nt be able t sit the exam n the day.
Examinatin Fees:
Please nte that if yu want t bk mre than ne exam level, yu need t g thrugh the bking prcess fr each item yu wish t bk and pay crrespndingly. Fr pstage and packing, extra £3.00 is required fr each level.
21. What benefit will an HSK pass bring?
A. Qualifying fr schlarships.B. Getting a dream jb.
C. Having academic exchange.D. Imprving examinatin skills.
22. What is a necessity when yu register fr the HSK?
A. A recent passprt pht.B. A standard 2-inch ID pht.
C. A printed admissin ticket.D. An identificatin dcument.
23. Hw much d yu pay if yu want t bk HSK3 and HSK4 with pstage and packing?
A. £33.00.B. £43.00.C. £70.00.D. £76.00.
B
When Chui-Lian Lee and Valentina Gmez started n their academic jurneys as textile (织物) develping and marketing majrs at the Fashin Institute f Technlgy, they were eager t learn mre abut the clthing industry. Sme f the things they ended up learning shcked them. They fund ut that rughly 11 millin tns f textile waste end up in landfill each year, and the chemicals and gases that emerge during decmpsitin pllute the earth.
Every single class that they jined, they’d g thrugh the impacts and it’d be like, “Okay, cttn has this large f a water ftprint and peple are turning t rganic cttn, but that’s nt really a slutin because f these reasns.” Or “Peple are lking at recycled plyester (涤纶) but that’s nt great because it still releases micrplastics.” As every slutin they learned abut came with drawbacks, they bth wund up feeling really frustrated.
It wasn’t until the tw jined a class n the applicatin f bitechnlgy t the manufacturing f clthing that they realized there culd be a mre envirnmentally friendly ptin fr the fashin industry. Lee and Gmez learned that they culd use specially engineered prteins t create a fiber that avids plastics and degrades (分解) naturally, and then the idea fr Werewl was brn. “By changing hw we are creating the fibers that make up ur clthing, we can change the entire life cycle f ur clthing and their end-f-life impacts n the envirnment, aviding pllutin frm plastics,” Lee explains.
The early-stage bitech cmpany fcusing n develping bidegradable fibers fr the textile industry initially started as a research prject that invlved many sleepless nights in the lab. After winning the H&M Glbal Change Award in 2020, the prject launched int a cmpany. Over fur years and 4.5 millin dllars in funding later, Werewl nw has 12 emplyees and has begun wrking with brands t develp clthing ut f their prtein-based fibers, with the hpe f launching prducts in 2025. By 2030, 125,000 tns f fiber is expected t enter the market, which is abut 390 millin shirts.
“Our gal has always been t make the fashin industry friendly t nature,” says Lee.
24. What surprised Lee and Gmez when they learned abut the clthing industry?
A. A wide range f textiles are prduced every year.
B. There are many pisnus chemicals in clthing.
C. Clthing industry brings harm t the envirnment.
D. The textile waste is quite difficult t break dwn.
25. Why are rganic cttn and recycled plyester mentined?
A. T present features f rganic clthing.
B. T intrduce methds f recycling textile waste.
C. T shw they’re nt gd ptins fr sustainability.
D. T explain it is essential t reduce the water ftprint.
26. What can we learn abut Werewl accrding t the passage?
A. It has a bright prspect.B. It funds research n textile waste.
C. It prves t be highly prfitable.D. It pineers in plastics decmpsitin.
27. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Werewl Makes Fashin Green
B. Breakthrughs in Applied Bitechnlgy
C. Lee and Gmez’s Academic Jurneys
D. New Prtein-based Fibers Hit the Market
C
Quiet Parks Internatinal (QPI) have gt every reasn t award Quiet Trail t the Nibrara Natinal Scenic River this year, making it the ther Quiet Trail in the wrld after Cuifeng Lake Trail, Taiwan. Kalli Kiebrz, Directr f Nibrara Cuncil, received the award fr their assistance in managing and prtecting its natural resurces, including natural quiet, since 1997.
This Award cncluded a tw-year prcess that included explring the full length f the river t cllect qualitative and quantitative acustic (听觉的) data. Grdn Hemptn, cfunder f QPI, stated, “Our testing prcess is very exact. Beynd cllecting standard acustic data, each team member must agree unhesitatingly that natural quiet existed thrughut the testing perid. The river’s splendid gelgic landscape, unusual atmspheric cnditins and utstanding wildlife all cntributed t a psitive utcme.”
The Nibrara River is ntable fr its beauty, eclgical imprtance, and recreatinal appeal in the nrthern Great Plains, U.S.. Six majr ecsystems meet in the Nibrara Natinal Scenic River valley, resulting in a special mix f mre than 160 plant and animal species. “It is filled with unique, even ne-f-a-kind pprtunities fr the curius and adventurus visitrs,” said Jhn Ricks. Nebraska Turism directr.
“97% f the U.S. ppulatin faces nise pllutin frm surces like flights and highways. In fact, the mre quiet we have, the mre we can see and hear abut the wrld, s we are thrilled t be able t ffer it at Nibrara Natinal Scenic River. Frm a quiet starry night t peaceful natural escapes, it uncvers what cannt be enjyed in many ther places,” stated Susan Ck, anther directr.
Areas like the Nibrara Natinal Scenic River ffer an pprtunity t shwcase quiet, unspiled areas in a nisy wrld. Tday, as peple’s life is verladed with nise, the intentinal seeking-ut f quiet areas is n the rise and with it, the pprtunity t engage new travelers in visiting the beautiful, yet still largely hidden treasure f the wild.
28. Which f the fllwing best describes the testing prcess?
A. Flexible.B. Reliable.C. Simple.D. Lse.
29. What is a cnsequence f ecsystems meeting in the valley?
A. Eclgy imbalance.B. Bidiversity enrichment.
C. Species cmpetitin.D. Turism bst.
30. What des Susan Ck highlight in paragraph 4?
A. The jy f winning the award.B. The utcme f nise pllutin.
C. The activities f enjying quiet.D. The value f natural quiet.
31. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T call n effrts t recnnect with nature.
B. T infrm the recgnitin f a quiet river.
C. T display the challenges f prtecting ecsystem.
D. T stress the need t escape busyness f mdern life.
D
One day I typed int ChatGPT all abut my upset feelings and it instantly respnded, ffering a list f practical advice. Nwadays millins f peple are already turning t ChatGPT and specialist therapy (治疗) chatbts fr cnvenient and inexpensive mental health supprt.
Sme experts say this is a bn. After all, AI, undisturbed by embarrassment and burnut, might be able t express empathy (同理心) mre penly and tirelessly than humans. But thers wrry abut the cnsequences f peple seeking emtinal supprt frm machines that can nly pretend t care. Sme even wnder if the rise f s-called empathetic AI might change the way we interact with ne anther. Indeed, empathy is ne f ur species’ defining qualities, develping as it did in pace with scial interactin.
One recent analysis abut empathy lked at 52 studies published between 1980 and 2019, which shws that the empathiser must first be able t recgnize hw the ther persn is feeling. They must als be affected by thse emtins and differentiate between themselves and the ther persn, grasping that the ther persn’s feelings aren’t their wn while still being able t imagine their experience.
On the first pint, in recent years, Al-pwered chatbts have made prgress in their ability t read human emtins, mst pwered by large language mdels (LLMs) that wrk by predicting which wrds are mst likely t appear tgether based n training data. In this way, LLMs like ChatGPT can seemingly identify ur feelings and respnd apprpriately mst f the time. But when it cmes t the ther criteria, AI still misses the mark in many ways. Empathy is interpersnal, with cntinued feedback helping t perfect the empathiser’s respnse, which als requires sme degree f intuitive (直觉的) awareness f an individual and their situatin.
All f this helps t explain cnversatins like the nes I had with ChatGPT. At the end f the day, despite talking t multiple chatbts nline, I did what I knew I had t d all alng: I picked up my phne and called a friend.
32. What des the underlined wrd “bn” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Trap.B. Prize.C. Blessing.D. Challenge.
33. What des the recent analysis shw abut empathy?
A. It calls fr clear cmmunicatin.B. It starts with emtin identificatin.
C. It rules ut individual difference.D. It depends n rich imaginatin.
34. What can AI d accrding t paragraph 4?
A. Prvide data-driven feedback.B. Recgnize ne’s real desire.
C. Update large language mdels.D. Predict ne’s behavir by intuitin.
35. What des the authr think f ChatGPT?
A. Its develpment shuld be sped up.
B. Its intelligence is winning mre favr.
C. Its applicatin shuld be strictly managed.
D. Its artificial kindness is n match fr humans’.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s fair t say that many parents fcus a lt f energy — and wrry! — n prtecting their small kids frm risky situatins. But this past weekend, reprter Ellen Barry published a piece abut a grwing mvement in Britain: peple are bringing risk int the playgrund experience.
36 It cntrasts with sheltering kids with the less demanding facilities typical f playgrunds. As Barry puts it, including limited risk int ur kids’ playtime may be taking a step tward healthier child develpment. He cites a sign psted utside the Princess Diana Playgrund in Lndn’s Kensingtn Gardens. 37 They are intentinally prvided, s that yur kids can develp an appreciatin f risk in a cntrlled play envirnment.
38 Cmmunities in Australia, Canada, and Sweden are making similar changes t their playgrunds. They want kids t learn and grw by facing challenges they can handle, Barry reprts.
Cntrlled risk at play time — where, after all, the children are still under clse supervisin (监护) — wuld seem a gd additin t the free-range child mvement. In that initiative, it’s suggested that free-range kids take walks in nature r ride public transprtatin n their wn. 39
Besides, cnsidering child develpment frm an evlutinary (进化的) view ffers mre backing. Our lng jurney thrugh time and nature has made us wh we are tday, with behavirs, thughts and bdies shaped. 40 Lking at this bigger picture helps us understand why peple make such a chice.
A. Kids learn best while playing.
B. Mre explratin is expected.
C. It says it’s kay fr kids t take sme risks.
D. Limited-risk playgrunds begin t catch n.
E. The idea is t help kids becme tugh and strng.
F. Generally, they are encuraged t get utside and acquire independent skills.
G. It is therefre imprtant t let kids d things that match hw they naturally grw.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When the three wmen sptted an abandned prperty in Prvidence, USA, they agreed this plluted parcel f land held 41 . It was where their dream f a(an) 42 farm came true.
Hlland and her cfunders, Dggett and Purviance, 43 the 2.7-acre prperty, cleaned up the pllutin and created an inner-city asis (绿洲). Its name? What Cheer Flwer Farm. Its 44 ? T give away all the flwers they grw t peple in need.
“We ffer prducts t peple wh 45 flwers but dn’t have access,” explains Dggett. “Flwers are a 46 symbl, nt just fr the selected few wh can affrd them. Receiving flwers energizes everyne.”
Althugh the three gt ff t a 47 start-planting started in May, nt as usual, they wrked arund the clck and 48 t dnate rughly 10,000 flwers in their first grwing seasn. “We want t 49 the state with flwers and we are very 50 t make it wrk,” Purviance says. Nw the farm regularly brings 51 t peple at lcal hspitals, senir centers and mre. Purviance vividly remembers the first flwers she 52 t a hme-bund elderly wman. “Her face just 53 It was as if a flash f light was cming frm the tp f Federal Hill.” Anther yung wman, wh was just brke, thanked Purviance afterwards. “In the 54 time f my life, even ne flwer lifts me up.”
And that, is the true 55 f a flwer.
41. A. curageB. discveryC. prmiseD. cmfrt
42. A. friendB. individualC. healthD. flwer
43. A. purchasedB. prtectedC. prvidedD. measured
44. A. prcedureB. adviceC. missinD. methd
45. A. deserveB. studyC. bserveD. tend
46. A. traditinalB. creativeC. universalD. unique
47. A. lateB. simpleC. fineD. busy
48. A. cntinuedB. happenedC. managedD. hesitated
49. A. cmpareB. helpC. cmbineD. blanket
50. A. nervusB. determinedC. luckyD. surprised
51. A. trustB. jyC. prideD. hnr
52. A. sldB. deliveredC. returnedD. shwed
53. A. reddenedB. relaxedC. wrinkledD. brightened
54. A. significantB. mvingC. tughD. usual
55. A. mmentB. secretC. stryD. pwer
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wdcut New Year picture, a histric art frm f wdcut painting, is fr the ccasin f Chinese Spring Festival. It features beautiful art designs with bright, delightful clrs 56 fits the md f the peple lnging fr a happy life.
Ppular 57 (theme) f Wdcut New Year picture include huse safeguard, family wishes, and prsperity. Custmarily, hanging n the dr 58 (keep) the dangerus spirits away are dr gds (门神) while n the screen wall facing the dr is a character “Fu” 59 indicates gd frtune.
Flk New Year picture emerged in pre-histrical time and 60 (use) as the dr gd. The 61 (grw) f prduct ecnmy and handicraft (手工艺) industry alng with the advancement in printing during the Sng Dynasty 62 (change) the manufacture f Chinese New Year picture frm mainly hand-painting t wdcut painting, making it richer bth 63 categry and cntent.
After being listed as Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006, wdcut New Year picture has enjyed 64 (great) ppularity, significantly influencing the artistic styles f ther natins as well. The making f the picture, a package prcess frm drafting, wdcut, painting, t hand painting tuch-up, keeps millins f its lvers 65 (lse) in its striking beauty.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Chris对大学的专业和未来的职业选择感到迷茫，写信询问你的大学专业选择意向。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1.你决定选择的专业及理由； 2. 你的建议。
注意：1.词数80左右； 2.请按规定格式作答。
Dear Chris,
__________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Being the yungest in my family has had its advantages,f curse.But being the yungest als came with its fair share f trubles.I was ften tld what I culdn't d and why.I knew that my family lved me.They always tried t prtect me,help me and take care f me,but I culdn't wait t shw them I culd d things by myself.
It was a ht day in Flrida.The schl year had just ended and it was time fr summer vacatin.We had just gtten a little black dg wh we named One-Eyed.
Everybdy wanted t d smething fr the dg:feed him,teach him tricks and take lng walks with him.Everybdy was s happy t have this little active,playful new additin t ur family.I was s desperate t pet One-Eyed myself,t.
Every time I asked my brther r my sister if I culd d that,they wuld shut,"N!" r tell me that I had germs (细菌).Once,they even cnvinced me that I had s many germs and that if I tuched One-Eyed he wuld die! I really believed them and was scared that smething terrible wuld happen t the dg.Once I even admitted t my mm that I tuched the dg when n ne nticed.At first,my mm seemed very cnfused abut what I was telling her,but then she realized that they were playing a jke n me t keep me away frm the dg.My mm criticized my brther and sister,"Yu'd better stp teasing yur little brther!" Little brther!That's exactly what I was.That really gt my bld biling.
The depressin built up inside me as I watched them enjy their time with One-Eyed,excluding me frm the jyus mments.I knew I was capable f taking care f myself and frming my wn cnnectin with ur new lvely friend.Determinatin filled my heart, fueling a newfund sense f independence.
Para1:I was t prve t everyne I culd pet and play with One-Eyed.
Para2:Seeing this ,my brther and sister culdn’t believe their eyes.
高二英语限时练习参考答案
1-5CBBAC 6-10ACBCA 11-15BCCAA 16-20BAACC
21-25AADCC 26-30AABBD 31-35BCBAD
36-40ECDFG 41-45CDACA
46-50CACDB 51-55BBDCD
56.and 57.themes 58.t keep 59.which/that
60.was used
61.grwth 62.changed 63.in 64.greater
65.lst
Dear chris,范文一
Knwing that yu're cnfused abut the majr in cllege and the ccupatin chice in the future, I'm delighted t infrm yu f my chice and give yu sme advice.
First f all, l chse the majr f English .Nt nly will l gain a deep insight int English culture, but l can als use English as a tl t build clser bnd between China and the glbal wrld. Speaking f advice, yu are suppsed t cnsider yur real interest and what kinds f persn yu want t be when yu chse yur jb in the future. lf l were yu ,l wuld cmmunicate with my parents and teachers, cnsulting them abut the majr chice.
I d hpe my advice can be sme help. Best wishes t yu.
Yurs
Li Hua
I was t prve t everyne I culd pet and play with One-Eyed. One sunny afternn, when my brther and sister were busy watching TV, I decided it was my mment. I carefully apprached One-Eyed, my heart punding with bth excitement and fear. The little dg wagged his tail, lking at me with his bright, curius eye. I knelt dwn and slwly extended my hand, allwing him t sniff me first. T my delight, One-Eyed nuzzled(摩擦) my hand affectinately, and I gently strked his fur, a sense f excitement washing ver me. We played in the yard, running arund and enjying each ther's cmpany.
Seeing this, my brther and sister culdn't believe their eyes. They watched in astnishment as I played cnfidently with One-Eyed. Fascinated by us, they ran ver t jin us, curisity and surprise evident n her face. They sn realized I wasn't the helpless little brther they thught I was. Frm that day n, they n lnger excluded me frm activities with One-Eyed. Instead, we all shared respnsibilities and fun mments tgether, ur family bnd grwing strnger. I felt a new sense f respect frm my siblings and a deeper cnnectin with One-Eved,prving that I was just as capable as anyne else in ur family.HSK ffline
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