2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试(湖南长沙专用,含听力MP3)
展开2、练心态。平时做练习卷,有多少同学是磨磨蹭蹭应付的?如果严格按照中考的时间限时做题,并且仔细把答题卡填涂好,这种限时训练是非常必要的。因此中考流程越熟悉,超常发挥的几率才越大。
3、研究答案详解。押题卷里面的答案非常详细,解题思路、考点、命题意图全都有,而且还要对照中考改卷标准,这才是真正意义的改完一道题。
2024年中考第三次模拟考试(湖南长沙卷)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
I.听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
1. What are Gina’s new friends like?
A. They’re brave.B. They’re energetic.C. They’re utging.
2. What’s in Kelvin’s schlbag?
A. sme ntebks.B. A dictinary.C. several paper wrks.
3. What des Steve think is imprtant fr a mvie?
A. The stry.B. The characters.C. The cstumes.
4. Wh invented the machine?
A. A farmer.B. A student.C. A teacher.
5. What are they talking abut?
A. Wmen’s jbs.B. Wmen’s wrries.C. Wmen’s shes.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有两到三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听材料,完成下面小题
6. What will Bb talk abut in his English speech?
A. A mystery.B. Bdy language.C. Natinal treasure
7. When did Bb get up this mrning?
A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:00.
听材料,完成下面小题。
8. When is the birthday f Victr’s sister?
A. This Tuesday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Thursday.
9. What clr des Victr’s sister like best?
A. Green.B. Black.C. Silver.
听材料,完成下面小题。
10. Why did Nick cme t China?
A. Fr traveling.B. Fr a music festival.C. Fr an exchange prgram.
11. What will Nick prbably d next?
A. Jin his friend.B. Drink sme cffee.C. Have a sleep.
听材料,完成下面小题。
12. What test will Luke take next Tuesday?
A. The chemistry test.B. The math test.C. The histry test.
13. Where is the girl every Saturday?
A. At schl.B. In a cinema.C. In the library.
14. What will the speakers d next weekend?
A. Have a picnic.B. Watch a mvie.C. G t a park.
听材料,完成下面小题。
15. Why des the wman g t the Music Hall?
A. T have a meeting.B. T attend a cncert.C. T take a lessn.
16. Where is the Music Hall?
A. It is behind a library.
B. It is next t a pst ffice.
C. It is acrss frm a restaurant.
17. Hw will the wman g t the Music Hall prbably?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
听一段独白,完成下面小题。
18. What languages did Mr. Kim learn after leaving schl?
A. German and French.B. Japanese and French.C. Japanese and German.
19. When did Mr. Kim get his first cmputer?
A. In 2020.B. In 2010.C. In 2022.
20. What is Mr. Kim’s next plan?
A. His next plan is t visit a new place.
B. His next plan is t translate a new bk.
C. His next plan is t learn a new language.
II.阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Will yu take scial practice activities when yu are available? Here’s sme advice.
21.In rder t help kids in the after-schl prgram yu shuld ________.
A.take a bus
B.pick up strawberries
C.get n well with children
22.If yu want t pick up strawberries, yu can ________.
A.call us at 0991-4846137
B.call us at 0991-7564231
C.e-mail us at 55077468@qq.cm
23.The reading material may be frm a ________.
A.nvelB.newspaperC.film
B
Dug Tallamy is an expert n wildlife and insects. He always encurages peple t create gardens with native(当地的)plants.
His new bk, Nature's Best Hpe: Hw Yu Can Save the Wrld in Yur Own Yard, which is aimed at middle schlers, came ut n Earth Day f 2023. The bk fllws Tallamy’s anther bk frm 1999:Nature’s Best Hpe: A New Apprach t Cnservatin(保护) that Starts in Yur Yard.
He hpes the new bk will carry its message int classrms arund the US.“The idea is that kids are the future f ur planet,” he said.
The new bk lists easy changes that kids can make at hme t create better living places fr insects and birds. The bk includes easy prjects like building a “bee htel” ut f an empty metal pt and pieces f paper.” Or yu might want t cver windw wells(窗井) s little animals d nt fall int them. Or yu just plant a flwer. It’s free and easy t watch it grw, and it makes a big difference,” Tallamy said.
Tai Mntanarella helps lead schl and ut-f- schl prgrams fr New Yrk Btanical Garden. She said Tallamy's new bk is helpful t spread the idea that Americans can d things at hme t imprve the envirnment.
Tallamy starts his new bk by asking readers t take a few minutes t lk clsely at their yards. “Nature is everywhere. That’s a gd thing because human beings like yu and me wuldn't last a day withut it.” Tallamy writes. “That's what this bk is abut—hw t create a yard that is a real part f the natural wrld.”
24. Wh is Tallamy’s new bk written fr?
A. Children with a garden.
B. Peple wh like gardening.
C. Students at middle schl.
25. What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. Why Tallamy decided t write the new bk.
B. What changes: children can make at hme.
C. When peple can plant: a flwer in the yard.
26. What did Tai Mntanarella think f Tallamy’s new bk?
A. Useful. B. Difficult. C. Humrus.
27. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T teach readers t write bks.
B. T encurage readers t build yards.
C. T share a bk with readers.
C
Science shws why we trust peple wh are cnfident. Imagine this: ne persn tells a lie cnfidently, while anther says smething true in a hesitant vice. Which persn wuld yu trust?
Accrding t British scientist Dean Burnett, humans are far mre likely t believe infrmatin expressed cnfidently by a cnfident persn r in sme ther ways using cnfident language. "Humans trusting cnfident peple ver thse wh are mre uncertain is a knwn thing," wrte Burnett fr Science Fcus magazine. "When tw peple are trying t make a decisin but each persn says different things, cnfidently expressed arguments are seen as passing n better infrmatin, which decides the decisin."
Why is this the case? As Burnett said, humans are scial animals. In ur ancient past, mst f ur infrmatin abut the wrld came frm ur tribe(部落), in ther wrds, the peple arund us. S, if ancient humans heard smene cnfidently saying "There's a tiger cming" , believing what that persn said culd save ur lives.
On a mre persnal level, we use ur wn experiences t understand what ther peple d and say. That's hw ur brain wrks. When we are cnfident, it's fr gd reasn. Therefre , we believe that when smene else is being cnfident, they must have gd reasn, t.
Hwever, we need t realize that cnfidently expressed infrmatin may be mre persuasive(有说服力的), but that desn't mean it's crrect. As Burnett wrte, we are living in a mre and mre different wrld. Trusting very cnfident peple withut checking the facts can lead t "unexpected results".
28.What’s meaning f the underlined wrd "hesitant" in Paragraph 1?
A.自信的.B.犹豫的.C.积极的.
29.Hw did the writer start this passage?
A.By asking a questin.B.By ffering a suggestin.
C.By telling a stry.
30.Which f the fllwing persn will peple be mst likely t trust?
A.The persn wh is frm the tribe.
B.The persn wh says smething true uncertainly.
C.The persn wh tells a lie cnfidently.
31.What's the main purpse f this passage?
A.T advise peple t tell lies cnfidently.
B.T shw why peple make friends with cnfident peple.
C.T explain why we trust peple wh are cnfident.
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
Yu have been used t the learning envirnment in yur middle schl, and it feels like hme. S it is nt always easy t say "bye—bye" t middle schl. 32 The schlwrk may becme mre difficult and require greater skills. Mst students need supprt. What can yu d? Here are sme suggestins:
Understand what kind f learner yu are. D yu need silence t fcus (专注)?Then make sure the TV is nt n when yu are studying. 33 Sme students fcus better in the mrning; thers at night. Find the right time s that yur effrts will wrk well.
Learn t be better rganized (规划). It might be helpful when yu get used t making a t-d list f all yur schlwrk. Try t divide yur wrk. This will create smaller, mre manageable tasks ut f the larger nes. 34
Frm gd reading habits. Read every day—the mre, the better. It desn't matter what yu read. 35 Newspapers prvide plenty f news. And the infrmatin yu get frm newspapers is usually fficial and true.
High schl life can be enjyable. Old friendships might last and new nes will develp. Hpe yu will feel cnfident and perfrm well in high schl!
III.语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in the third grade, I was chsen t be the princess in the schl play. Fr weeks,my mther had helped me practise my wrds. But nce n stage, every wrd 36 frm my head. Then my teacher asked me t change my rle t be a narratr(讲述者) fr the play. 37 I didn't tell my mther what had happened that day, she nticed my 38 and asked if I wanted t take a walk in the garden.
It was a lvely spring day. We culd see dandelins(蒲公英) cming ut 39 the grass in bunches. I watched my mther bend dwn by ne f the bunches. "I think I'll remve all these weds(野草)," she said. "Frm nw n, we'll 40 have rses in this garden."
"But I like dandelins," I said. "All flwers are 41 even dandelins!"
My mther lked at me seriusly. "Yes. Every flwer gives pleasure in its wn way, desn't it?" she asked thughtfully. I ndded(点头)."And the same as 42 ," she said.
When I 43 that she had guessed my pain, I started t cry and tld her the truth. "But yu will be a wnderful narratr," she said, 44 me f hw much I lved t read stries alud.
Thanks t my mther's encuragement, I gt t knw everybdy had his r her wn 45 in the wrld. I felt prud f the rle in the play.
36.A. develpedB. disappearedC. failed
37.A. IfB. BecauseC. Thugh
38.A. difficultyB. mistakeC. unhappiness
39.A. thrughB. pastC. beynd
40.A. hardlyB. nlyC. still
41.A. harmlessB. healthyC. beautiful
42.A. studentsB. pepleC. flwers
43.A. realizedB. rememberedC. explained
44.A. remindingB. cmplainingC. recmmending
45.A. prizeB. prgressC. value
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dayin Bkmall Heping Park Magazines Tea Huse is China's first magazine-themed stre. It was pened at a park 46 July 9 in Shanghai.
Hundreds f magazines in 30 kinds frm 20 47 (cuntry) and areas arund the wrld are set ut in the tw-stry(层),1,500-square-meter stre. Besides magazines, cultural and creative prducts are als available. The stre als sells drinks and perates(经营) 48 restaurant.
“We hpe visitrs t ur stre can enjy 49 (they) reading time here. The envirnment is 50 (real) cmfrtable. And we are als ffering new magazine chices accrding t custmers' need,” said Xu Huixin, the manager f the stre. Every magazine can 51 (read), brrwed and subscribed(订阅)t in the stre.
A mini exhibitin was held in the stre in memry f Pabl Picass. With the exhibitin, the stre is trying hard 52 (make) itself different frm ther shps. Tw f Pabl Picass's paintings were shwn n the first flr f the stre.
Xu was 53 (hpe) fr the future f the stre, saying that ld peple are part f the target(目标) custmers, because they are part f the“laid-ff wave(下岗潮)”f the 1990s. At that time. lts f small shps selling newspapers and magazines appeared in Shanghai. They ffered jbs t the laid-ff peple. “That's part f their past life 54 ur magazine-themed stre can wake up their memry. And they can supprt us by 55 (buy) sme magazines,” Xu said.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,回答问题。
Each different part f China has its wn special frms f traditinal art. These usually try t shw the things that are imprtant in life,such as lve,beauty and family. The mst cmmn things,frm paper t clay t bamb,are turned int bjects f beauty.
Accrding t Chinese histry, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming. He sent them ut t ask fr help when in truble. Tday, sky lanterns are used at festivals and ther celebratins. They are made f bamb and cvered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slwly rise int the air like small ht-air ballns fr all t see. They are seen as bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes.
Paper cutting has been arund fr ver 1,500 years. Paper cutting sunds very easy but it can be difficult t d. The paper, usually red, is flded befre it is cut with scissrs. The mst cmmn pictures are flwers, animals, and things abut Chinese histry. During the Spring Festival, they are put n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay(黏土) art is famus because the clay pieces are s small but they lk very real. The pieces are usually cute children r lively characters frm a Chinese fairy tale r histrical stry. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then plished befre being painted well. It takes several weeks t cmplete everything. These small pieces f clay art shw the lve that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
56.What d the traditinal art frms shw?
57.Wh first used sky lanterns in Chinese histry?
58.What d yu need fr paper cutting?
59.Where is paper cutting ften seen?
60.Hw many steps are needed t cmplete a clay piece?
IV.写作(满分15分)
61. 你们学校正在以"Hw t be an excellent middle schl student"为题,举行征文活动。请你根据下面思维导图的提示写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1.条理清晰,行文连贯,段落分明,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3.词数 80—100词左右;
4.标题已给出,不计入总词数。
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_________________________________________________________________________________注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
If yu want t spend a meaningful day, yu can be a guide in Urumqi Martyrs Memrial Hall (烈士纪念馆). Yu have t learn a 1,000-wrd intrductin f the place well. Yu als have t tell stries t peple wh visit the hall. 13—15-year-lds are wanted. Please call us at 0991-7564231.
Wuld yu like t help kids in an after-schl prgram in Ningb Street Cmmunity? Yu can wrk as a vlunteer there since lts f children stay at hme withut parents’ care. Yu shuld be gd with kids. With yur help, they can be better at their subjects. 15—17-year-lds are needed. Telephne Number: 0991-5828376. E-mail Address: 55077468@qq.cm.
Strawberry-picking will excite yu a lt. A bus will take yu t a farm in Anningqu. The farmers there will take yu t the strawberry field which is the size f three ftball fields. Yu will feel a little bit tired but very excited at the end f the day. It is suitable fr ages 7 and up. Fr mre infrmatin, call 0991-4846137.
A. Why nt make mre friends in senir high schl?
B. Reading newspapers is a gd chice.
C. Prvide yurself with a quiet learning envirnment at hme.
D. Big prjects seem less difficult if they are dne step by step.
E. After entering high schl, yu may face sme new challenges.
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