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四川省成都市第七中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题（含答案）
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这是一份四川省成都市第七中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，只将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man busy with?
A．A visit.B．A prject.C．A vide.
2．What d the speakers plan t d tmrrw?
A．G camping.B．D sme shpping.C．Find a blanket.
3．Where are the speakers ging t?
A．A statin.B．Anther cuntry.C．Their hmetwn.
4．What des the wman think f Jimmy?
A．Silent.B．Caring.C．Hard—wrking.
5．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．The new laws.B．A healthy lifestyle.C．Prfitable industries.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Mther and sn.B．Brther and sister.C．Husband and wife.
7．Why des Bart aplgise?
A．Fr missing a chance.B．Fr being late.C．Fr causing damage t Lisa.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Wh is the wman expressing thanks t?
A．The man.B．The fans.C．The spnsr.
9．What is prbably the wman?
A．An nline celebrity.B．A travel enthusiast.C．A magazine editr.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．What des the man want t d?
A．G fishing.B．G shpping.C．G sightseeing.
11．Where will the space rcket be launched?
A．In Texas.B．In Flrida.C．In Nevada.
12．What des the speakers plan t d n Sunday?
A．Set ff early.B．Rest in a htel.C．See the launch.
13．Hw des the girl prbably feel abut the trip?
A．Excited.B．Bred.C．Cnfused.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．When did the man cme t the UK?
A．3 years ag.B．4 years ag.C．5 years ag.
15．Hw did the man run his business at its beginning?
A．By hiring many staff.B．By serving the tables.C．By wrking with his wife.
16．Where des the man advertise his business?
A．On TV.B．In shpping centres.C．On radi and newspapers.
17．What cntributes t the man’s success?
A．The fd price.B．The dining atmsphere.C．The restaurant lcatin.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the Gecaching?
A．A treasure hunt.B．A GPS device.C．A fitness cach.
19．What d we knw abut the bxes?
A．They are cntrlled remtely.
B．They cntain varieties f gds.
C．They are placed in the neighburhd.
20．Hw des Gecaching benefit the kids?
A．It expses them t traditins.
B．It develps their scial skills.
C．It makes them willing t walk.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Family Vacatins in Hawaii
Whether yur interests are histry, native cultures, hiking, water sprts, r simply relaxing in the sun, Hawaii has abundant chices t keep yu and yur family entertained.
Waikiki Beach
This famus tw-mile stretch f sand is hme t scres f family-friendly beach htels and all kinds f actin-packed excitement. Waikiki Beach is the perfect place t g if yu’re lking fr warm cean water and glden beaches. Kids will enjy walking alng the beach, stpping fr shaved ice r an ice cream and taking a dip in a safe area f the cean.
Oahu’s Nrth Shre
Sme f the tallest cean waves in the wrld are fund at Oahu, Hawaii’s Nrth Shre castline, during the winter mnths. These crashing walls f water are brn fr surfing and ffer ne f the best free shws n the islands. The Nrth Shre is hme t wrld-class surf cntests, attracting the wrld’s tp surfers.
Plynesian Cultural Centre
Nthing appeals t the whle family like Hawaiian past cming alive. Besides, the clurful cstumes, lively sngs, and traditinal dances in the Pacific regin are presented here. Yu’ll see custms f Fiji, New Zealand, Marquesas, Sama, Tahiti, Tnga, and Hawaii all represented in Plynesian Cultural Centre’s re-created island villages, which is decrated with palm trees and trpical gardens.
Waimea Canyn State Park
Mre than 3,500 feet deep, this landmark n Hawaii’s island f Kauai is the largest canyn in the Pacific. Unlike Grand Canyn, plentiful rain keeps Waimea Canyn and its surrunding area thick with vegetatin, and visitrs are frequently treated t the sight f vivid rainbws. It ffers a great canyn view and a cvered picnic area.
21．What makes Oahu’s Nrth Shre knwn t the wrld?
A．Its best free cultural shws.B．Its cean waves fr surfing.
C．Its unique castline in winter.D．Its family-friendly beach htels.
22．Which place is mst likely t attract thse wh are interested in histry?
A．Waikiki Beach.B．Oahu’s Nrth Shre.
C．Plynesian Cultural Centre.D．Waimea Canyn State Park.
23．What is special abut Waimea Canyn cmpared t Grand Canyn?
A．It has a cvered picnic area.B．It’s rich in plants and rainfall.
C．It has a depth f ver 3,500 feet.D．It wns a unique kind f vegetatin.
B
Frm the deserts f Suthern Califrnia t the frests f Alaska, the U.S. pssesses a diversity f nature. Fr mst f her life, Jy Ryan never saw the scenery beynd her hme state f Ohi. Then, when she was in her mid-eighties, her grandsn Brad Ryan decided t take her n a jurney t all f the U.S. Natinal Parks, which tk eight years t cmplete. At the age f 93, Grandma Jy has finally seen all 63 parks, ending her jurney in the Natinal Park f American Sama.
“When I learned she had never seen the great wildernesses f America — deserts, muntains, ceans, I decided t intervene （干预） in sme way,” Brad says. This idea sparked their first trip t the Great Smky Muntains. Hwever, nce they were n the rad, Brad realised that they culd visit mre parks that were nearby. Over the years, they managed t see all f the famus sights at Ysemite, the Redwds, and s n. But Brad values the time spent with his grandmther just as much as the breathtaking places they were able t visit.
Despite Grandma Jy’s lder age, she was able t hike muntains. Brad regards her lve fr life as the key t her gd health. She is grateful fr each new day and is always Excited fr the next jurney. Finally, their lng jurney acrss the U.S. came t an end with American Sama. “It’s abut 6,700 miles frm Ohi, where we live,” Brad explains. “We can enjy the beach and the beautiful trpical paradise. But as we’ve learned frm the rangers that wrk there, American Sama is an island cmmunity firmly rted in family. And I think that there’s a bit f a petic beauty t ending it there, t.”
“I am thankful every mrning fr giving me anther day,” Grandma Jy shares. “And it is yur chice whether yu’re ging t have a rainy day r a sunny day. S, smile at everybdy, and let everybdy knw yu’re having a whale f a time.” While her tur f the U.S. has cme t a clse, she and her grandsn are nt dne traveling. Next up, they have their sights set n Kenya.
24．Why did Brad decide t travel acrss America with his grandma?
A．T celebrate Grandma Jy’s 93rd birthday.
B．T cmplete a task he prmised Grandma Jy.
C．T enrich Grandma Jy’s travelling experiences.
D．T realise Grandma Jy’s dream f visiting parks.
25．Which f the fllwing best describes their tur in Brad’s eyes?
A．Free and adventurus.B．Tiring but educatinal.
C．Stressful but eye-pening.D．Amazing and wrthwhile.
26．What impressed Brad and Jy mst abut American Sama?
A．The friendly lcals.B．The family bnd.C．The special culture.D．The beautiful sights.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Stay Curius, Stay YungB．It’s Never t Old t Hit the Rad
C．Laughter is the Best MedicineD．Travelling Cntributes t Lng Life
C
Self-driving cars are just arund the crner. Such vehicles will make getting frm ne place t anther safer and less stressful. They als culd cut dwn n traffic, reduce pllutin and limit accidents. But hw shuld driverless cars handle emergencies? Peple disagree n the answer. And that might put the brakes n this technlgy, a new study cncludes.
T understand the challenge, imagine a car that suddenly meets sme pedestrians in the rad. Even with braking, it’s t late t avid a crash. S, the car’s artificial intelligence must decide whether t swerve （急转弯）. T save the pedestrians, shuld the car swerve ff the rad r swerve int ncming traffic? What if such ptins wuld likely kill the car’s passengers?
Researchers used nline surveys t study peple’s attitudes abut such situatins with driverless cars. Survey participants mstly agreed that driverless cars shuld be designed t prtect the mst peple. That included swerving int walls (r therwise sacrificing their passengers) t save a larger number f pedestrians. But there is a dilemma. Thse same surveyed peple want t ride in cars that prtect passengers at all csts — even if the pedestrians wuld nw end up dying. Jean Bnnefn is a psychlgist at the Tuluse Schl f Ecnmics in France. He and his clleagues reprted their findings in Science.
“Autnmus cars can cmpletely change transprtatin”, says study c-authr Iyad Rahwan. But, he adds, this new technlgy creates a mral dilemma that culd slw its acceptance.
“Makers f driverless cars are in a tugh spt,” Bnnefn’s grup warns. Mst buyers wuld want their car t be prgrammed t prtect them in preference t ther peple. Hwever, regulatins might ne day instruct that cars must act fr the greater gd. That wuld mean saving the mst peple. But the scientists think rules like this culd drive away buyers. If s, all the ptential benefits f driverless cars wuld be lst.
“Cmprmises （折中） might be pssible,” Kurt Gray says. He is a psychlgist at the University f Nrth Carlina. He thinks that even if all driverless cars are prgrammed t prtect their passengers in emergencies, traffic accidents will decrease. Thse vehicles might be dangerus t pedestrians n rare ccasins. But they “wn’t speed, wn’t drive drunk and wn’t text while driving, which wuld be a win fr sciety.”
28．What is the challenge facing self-driving cars?
A．Hw self-driving cars reduce accidents.B．The technical prblems that self-driving cars have.
C．Hw self-driving cars handle emergencies.D．Peple’s negative attitudes twards self-driving cars.
29．What can we learn abut self-driving cars frm the text?
A．Quick decisins are required fr self-driving cars’ AI.
B．Peple are in a difficult situatin abut self-driving cars.
C．The ptential benefits f self-driving cars are ignred by buyers.
D．Self-driving cars are suppsed t prtect passengers at any price.
30．What is Kurt Gray’s attitude tward self—driving cars?
A．Favurable.B．Dubtful.C．Critical.D．Neutral.
31．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Peple Disagree n the Future f Driverless Cars
B．Driverless Cars are Revlutinising Transprtatin
C．New Regulatins Have Great Influence n Driverless Cars
D．Mral Dilemma Culd Limit the Appeal f Driverless Cars
D
Imagine the sund f a dg walking acrss a tile flr, the “click, click, click” f its claws tapping against the grund. Nw, imagine a cat walking acrss the same flr — the difference is the cat mves in ttal silence. Cats can fully retract （缩回） their claws, giving them superir ability t remain silence.
But why d cats have retractable claws, whereas dgs d nt?
It all cmes dwn t hw cats and dgs use their claws. Cats use their claws primarily t attack their target, said Anthny Russell, an evlutinary bilgist at the University f Calgary in Alberta, Canada. They use their frnt claws t grab and hld n t their target and their back claws t cut pen the target’s belly.
Cats need t keep their claws sharp t secure that next meal. Extended all the time, their claws wuld get less sharp as they scrape the grund, much like hw a nail file deals with sharp pints n a human fingernail.
Dgs, n the ther hand, are scial hunters. They wrk in grups t take dwn larger animals, wearing their target ut ver lnger distances. Fr dgs, “if yu’re hunting a mse r smething, yu wander alng fr kilmetres and bite it until it is fatigued, and then yu all jump n it,” Russell said. “Whereas cats essentially have a shrt burst, and then it’s ver. Either the target gets away, r the target is captured.”
With mre hunters wrking tgether, it’s less imprtant fr dgs t be able t grab and hld nt their target, s they dn’t have t keep their claws as sharp. Sheer numbers are enugh t give them the advantage.
But dgs’ claws aren’t cmpletely useless. Dgs’ claws help them stand firmly n the earth and change directins quickly — a useful adaptatin fr pursuing target ver lng distances.
In nature’s silent dance, cats’ retractable claws are knives fr quick attacks, while dgs’ strng claws make them gd chasers. Each claw tells a tale f adaptatin made t their unique hunting styles.
32．Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A．An animal nvel.B．A scientific reprt.C．A zlgy magazine.D．A pet keeping guide.
33．What des the underlined wrd “fatigued” in the 5th paragraph mean?
A．Hungry.B．Scared.C．Wunded.D．Exhausted.
34．Which statement wuld Anthny Russell prbably agree with?
A．Cats use frnt claws t grab and kill the target.
B．Dgs use claws t attack and wear their targets ut.
C．Cats stp hunting if the target escapes frm the first attack.
D．Dgs wrk tgether t capture their targets in a shrter time.
35．What des the authr want t shw by cmparing animals’ claws?
A．Cats are better adapted t hunting than dgs.
B．Claws are mre imprtant fr cats than fr dgs.
C．The sharper the claws, the mre efficient the hunt.
D．Cats and dgs find different ways t survive in nature.
E
OpenAI’s autmated AI-pwered chatbt ChatGPT has taken the Internet by strm, but nt withut creating a few issues n the way. With writers, marketers, and seemingly everyne else in between using ChatGPT t generate cntent, cmpanies wrldwide are staring dwn a tsunami f AI-generated cntent. With issues f safety and stlen cntents cnstantly swirling arund ChatGPT and its utput, OpenAI has nw released GPT-Classifier, a tl designed t detect whether the text yu’re reading was generated by ChatGPT r ne f its ther GPT tls.
GPT-Classifier attempts t figure ut if a given piece f text was human-written r the wrk f an Al-generatr. While ChatGPT and ther GPT mdels are trained extensively n all manners f text input, the GPT-Classifier tl is fine-tuned n a dataset f pairs f human-written text and AI-written text n the same tpic. In ther wrds, the GPT-Classifier attempts t cmpare similarities between knwn human text and knwn AI text t find incnsistency that reveal the surce writer.
While the idea f easily sptting AI-generated text will be music t the ears f editrs and educatrs, OpenAI has warned that its classifier is nt fully reliable.
A test f the GPT-Classifier sptted a human-generated example and marked it very unlikely t be AI-generated, and als crrectly indicated that a ChatGPT-generated piece n USB issues was pssibly AI generated. Currently, GPT-Classifier crrectly identifies 26% f AI-written text while labelling 9% f human text as AI-written. OpenAI als ntes that the tl’s accuracy typically imprves as the length f the input text increases. Fr nw, althugh GPT-Classifier is up and running and available fr testing, it’s best t take its labelling with a pinch f salt.
Even with the GPT-Classifier’s limitatins, the demand fr reliable ChatGPT detectin is likely t see many peple turn t this tl. OpenAI’s cmmitment t building and releasing a free GPT detectin tl is imprtant because as mre students, writers, prgrammers, and thers use AI-text generatin tls, understanding and detecting this input will becme vital.
36．What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．GPT-Classifier’s cmpnents.B．GPT-Classifier’s vast datasets.
C．GPT-Classifier’s high prductivity.D．GPT-Classifier’s wrking principle.
37．What des the underlined phrase mean in paragraph 4?
A．With certain dubt.B．At face value.C．With great respect.D．As a challenge.
38．What des the last paragraph imply?
A．GPT-Classifier demands mre users’ trust.B．GPT-Classifier wipes ut users’ belief in AI.
C．GPT-Classifier meets diverse grwing needs.D．GPT-Classifier has a limited range f services.
39．What is the authr’s purpse f writing this passage?
A．T discuss the reliability f GPT-Classifier.
B．T criticise the prblem f Al-generated cntent.
C．T encurage mre peple t use GPT-Classifier.
D．T intrduce a new tl fr detecting AI-generated text.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s n secret that reading gd news feels a lt better than reading bad news. Like, wuld yu rather bite int a lemn, r sip n a fresh glass f lemnade?
40 The wrld is full f prblems and cnflicts and we need t stay infrmed and alert （警觉的） t what’s ging n arund us. While reading traditinal, mre negative news is imprtant, cnsuming gd news is als part f staying infrmed. 41 And it als brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates f engagement, cmmunity building skills, and inspiratin fr creating a better wrld. Plus, knwing what t lk fr in the gd news landscape is a key part f imprving ur media literacy skills and being thughtful news cnsumers.
In fact, gd news, knwn as slutins jurnalism, is becming mre ppular, as publishers and news statins discver the benefits f sharing psitive stries. Gd Gd Gd is ne f them. 42 A team f reprters and editrs there wrk daily t deliver stries that make readers feel hpeful and equipped t d mre gd with pssible slutins.
“If it bleeds, it leads.” has lng been a saying used in the media t describe hw news stries abut vilence, death and destructin draw readers’ attentin. 43 The thing is, hwever, there’s als gd stuff ut there — the delightful and kind parts f humanity. “Beautiful stries are happening wrldwide. 44 When yu d find them, the wrld can suddenly feel like a very different place. Gd news is a vital part f hw we learn abut the wrld and slving the wrld’s prblems.” Hervey, ne f Gd Gd Gd’s editrs said.
A．Share gd news with peple arund yu.
B．But the “bad news” has its place in the wrld.
C．It prvides a mre balanced view f the wrld.
D．It’s just that we dn’t hear as much abut them.
E．Heartwarming stries make yu cry and feel gd.
F．And s, negative news stries are everywhere n news media.
G．The news media cmpany is devted t prviding gd news intentinally.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ve had many pprtunities t experience living in a freign culture. But my first experience came in an 45 place — my wn cuntry. When I was 20, I gt an internship （实习职位） in New Yrk City. It was my first time t 46 utside f my hme state f Texas.
With my mving nrth came culture 47 . I grew up in a big city in Texas. But it was n cmparisn t the tightly 48 New Yrk with their 8 millin citizens. I was used t life at a 49 pace; New Yrk mved fast. The saying is true — this city never 50 . I had t adjust.
My first reactin was fear: I feared I wuld 51 at my new internship in the 54-strey ffice building; I feared I wuld get lst n the subway; I feared that the lcals wuldn’t have 52 fr my frequent mments f cnfusin. My fear ranged frm reasnable t silly. But I 53 my fears and kept trying.
I learned quickly never t 54 a New Yrker always speaks English. New Yrk is hme t peple f all walks f life, frm all crners f the wrld. At weekends, I wuld spend hurs 55 alng Canal Street in Chinatwn — the clsest I’d ever been t an Asian cuntry.
“By the end f my internship, I was a little lder, a little wiser and 56 f big city life. I hated the skyscrapers, turists and the high price I had t pay fr a cheeseburger and fries. But I had 57 t. I was quicker, smarter and mre independent. I knew I wuld 58 that feeling f having the wrld right at my drstep. It was gd 59 fr the life f travel I’d sn begin.
45．A．unusualB．unexpectedC．unpleasantD．unfrgettable
46．A．studyB．liveC．travelD．explre
47．A．heritageB．imageC．feastD．shck
48．A．clsedB．equippedC．cntrlledD．packed
49．A．quickB．familiarC．uniqueD．relaxed
50．A．changesB．adaptsC．sleepsD．disappears
51．A．failB．battleC．reviveD．prtest
52．A．desireB．preferenceC．patienceD．respect
53．A．cnqueredB．frgaveC．admittedD．identified
54．A．prpseB．knwC．suppseD．ensure
55．A．reviewingB．hikingC．wanderingD．bserving
56．A．prudB．awareC．tiredD．afraid
57．A．wnB．grwnC．struggledD．practiced
58．A．hateB．missC．lseD．express
59．A．preparatinB．cntributinC．emtinD．celebratin
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mst students d an IQ test early in their schl career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 60. ______ determines hw well they are ging t d in life. When they see ther students ding 61. ______ (well) than them, they usually believe that thse students have 62. ______ higher IQ and that there is nthing they can d 63. ______ (change) facts. Hwever, new research int EQ suggests that success is nt 64. ______ (simple) the result f a high IQ.
While yur IQ tells yu hw 65. ______ (intelligence) yu are, yur EQ tells yu hw well yu use yur intelligence. Prfessr Salvery, wh 66. ______ (invent) the term EQ, gives the fllwing descriptin: At wrk, IQ gets yu emplyed, but it is EQ 67. ______ gets yu prmted. 68. ______ (supprt) by his academic research, Prfessr Salvery suggests that when it cmes t smene’s future success, their character, 69. ______ is measured by EQ tests, might actually matter mre than their IQ.
第三节（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
根据首字母和中文提示，写出正确的单词；每空一词。在答题卡上作答时，请写出完整单词。
70．Exercising can r______ （缓解） pressure.
71．The shw has been e______ （延长） fr anther six weeks.
72．They had t mve int t______（临时的） accmmdatin.
73．It is difficult t ______ （获得） reliable evidence.
74．Peple will still be visited by fficers if they are thrwing away r______ （可回收的） waste.
75．She’s h______ （犹豫的） abut signing the cntract.
76．This piece f news has yet t be c______ （证实）.
77．There are many s______ （物种） f dgs.
78．She gave the plice a full a______ （描述） f the incidence.
79．Germany d______ （宣布） war n France n 1 August 1914.
80．He is unable t deal with the prblems in his wrk f______ （灵活地）.
81．She hits the ball with great a______ （精确）.
82．She narrwly escaped i______ （伤害）.
83．I’ll d ______ （草拟） a letter fr yu.
84．The Statue f Liberty’s face was created t lk like the mther f the s______ （雕刻家）.
85．I had mentined that I didn’t really like c______ （当代的） music.
86．She dresses with casual e______ （高雅）.
87．Objects like this turn up at sales with surprising f______ （频繁）.
88．We’re cncerned abut yur s______ （精神的） welfare.
89．The wind has s______ （加强） vernight.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
你班同学在英语课上就“高中生是否应该带智能手机到学校使用”进行了课堂讨论，同学们观点不一。请你根据如下内容，为本次课堂讨论结果撰写一篇英文报道稿，内容包括：
1．活动简介；
2．同学观点；
3．你的看法。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。
成都七中2023—2024学年度高一（下）6月阶段性考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
1～5 BABCA6～10 BCBAA11～15 BCACC16～20 CBABC
评分标准：1～20小题，每小题1.5分。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（满分47.5分）
21～23 BCB24～27 CDBB28～31 CBAD32～35 CDCD36～39 DACD
评分标准：21～39小题，每小题2.5分。
第二节（满分12.5分）
40～44 BCGFD
评分标准：40～44小题，每小题2.5分。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
45～49 BBDDD50～54 CACAC55～59 CCBBA
评分标准：45～59小题，每小题1分。
第二节（满分15分）
60．what61．better62．a63．t change64．simply
65．intelligent66．invented67．that68．Supprted69．which
评分标准：60～69小题，每小题1.5分。有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第三节（满分10分）
70．relieve71．extended72．temprary73．btain74．recyclable
75．hesitant76．cnfirmed77．species78．accunt79．declared
80．flexibly81．accuracy82．injury/injuries83．draft84．sculptr
85．cntemprary86．elegance87．frequency88．spiritual89．strengthened
评分标准：70～89小题，每小题0.5分。有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
一、评分标准
二、内容要点认定及计分参考标准
1．活动简介（阐述清楚，表达正确，计6分）；
2．同学观点（阐述清楚，表达正确，计10分）；
3．你的看法（阐述清楚，表达正确，计4分）；
三、扣分参考依据
1．其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分，如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词，但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子；
2．句子结构完整，但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分，如：主谓一致错误，或关键词拼写错误（如主语、关键性名词等），或谓语动词时态、语态错误等；
3．凡使用铅笔答题，或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分；
4．凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每4处扣1分；
5．文章内容要点全面，但写出了一些多余内容（连接或过渡词句不在此列），原则上不扣分；凡书写超出规定的答题区域，全卷不给分；
6．书写潦草凌乱，但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分1～2分。
四、参考范文
Shuld High Schl Students Take Smart Phnes t Schl?
Smart phnes are becming mre and mre f a necessity fr high schl students. Therefre, tday, in ur English class a heated debate was held abut whether we senir schl students shuld take smart phnes t schl. Opinins differ sharply.
Thse wh are in favur f smart phnes cnsider it cnvenient t cntact with their parents when necessary. Besides, they pint ut that it is smart phnes that give them access t the Internet and thus benefit their study. Others hld the ppsite pinin, adding that sme students are likely t get addicted t playing with smart phnes, which has a negative effect n their study. Wrse still, this practice can als wear dwn their will.
Persnally, as lng as we can cntrl urselves and use smart phnes prperly, we can take them.
Text 1
W: Have yu finished the prject fr the new student centre?
M: Just this mrning, I’ve wrked thrughut the whle week. Yu knw the building pens tmrrw.
Text 2
W: All right we have tents, sleeping bags, and just everything yu might need fr camping tmrrw.
M: I dn’t think s. I can’t find my blanket. And we need t buy mre bttled water and snacks.
Text 3
W: S we’re getting everything ready, we’re traveling with ur little girl.
M: Yeah, we’re s Excited but als a bit nervus.
W: Yeah, it’s ur first time flying internatinally with a baby.
Text 4
M: Jimmy says he’s nt ding well in his bilgy. Maybe, he needs t wrk harder.
W: But he has spent a lt f time in the lab and library already.
M: Then what’s the prblem? He is such a quiet by and seldm talks with me.
Text 5
M: I have t say I find the new laws n envirnmental pllutin t strict.
W: Well, they are fr everyne’s health.
M: But sme industries cannt make a prfit.
Text 6
W: Just tell me yu’re srry!
M: Why shuld I?
W: Bart, the nly reasn t aplgize is if yu lk deep dwn inside yurself and find a spt, smething yu wish wasn’t there, because yu will feel bad that yu hurt yur sister’s feeling.
M: Leave me alne.
W: Just lk!
M: Okay, kay. Lking deep inside fr the spt. Still checking. This is s stupid. I’m nt gnna find anything, just because I brke smething yu wrked hard at and made yu... Oh... I’m srry, Lisa．
W: Aplgy accepted.
Text 7
W: I hit 1 millin subscribers here in Bilibili. Oh... happy!
M: Really?
W: Yeah. There’s n wrd fr hw I’m feeling right nw. I just feel extremely grateful and happy and in disbelief.
M: Is that in yur plan?
W: I never thught that any day I wuld reach 1 millin subscribers n any platfrm withut any spnsr. Bilibili is by far my first platfrm t d s, and I just want t give all my subscribers a virtual hug.
M: Cngratulatins!
Text 8
M: Listen, I dn’t have t wrk this weekend. I was wndering if yu wanted t d smething tgether.
W: Like what?
M: Whatever yu want.
W: Hw abut a trip t the shpping mall?
M: Yeah, I was thinking alng the lines f smething a little mre active. Like last year, we went fishing in Nevada…
W: Dn’t try t make me g fishing, please! I hate it.
M: N, n, it’s kay. We’re nt ging fishing.
W: All right, gd.
M: Just think abut it, and we’ll d whatever yu want.
W: There is the launching f the space rcket this weekend.
M: Space rcket? Dn’t they d thse ut f Flrida?
W: Exactly.
M: Hney, we’re in Texas. That’s like a 15-hur drive.
W: I understand. Never mind.
M: Yu knw what? Let’s d it.
W: It’ll be fun.
M: Then we’ll leave first thing Saturday mrning, stay the night in a htel, and see the launch bright and early n Sunday.
W: Ww! I can’t believe we’re ging t see an actual wrking spacecraft!
Text 9
W: Gd evening and welcme t this week’s Business Wrld. Tnight we have Mr. Angelen wh came t the UK 5 years ag, and nw is an established businessman with 4 restaurants in twn. S, Mr. Angelen, hw did yu get started?
M: Well, I started ff with a small diner. I did all the cking by myself, and my wife served the tables. It was really t much wrk fr tw peple, My cking is great, s gradually peple arund the twn knw the fd. In a year, I had t hire anther ck and several waiters. When the restaurant became very busy, I decided t expand my business.
W: Then d yu advertise?
M: Oh yes. I dn’t have any TV cmmercials, because they are t expensive. But we used t distribute ads in nearby shpping centres, but nw I advertise a lt n radi and lcal newspapers.
W: What d yu think makes yu s successful?
M: I always serve the freshest fd and I make the atmsphere as cmfrtable and as pleasant as I can, s that my custmers will want t cme back.
W: S yu always aim t please the custmers?
M: Abslutely!
W: Thank yu, Mr. Angelen. I think yur advice will be helpful t thse wh just started ut in business.
Text 10
Gecaching is a great way t add interest t any walk. Turning a walk int an adventure is great, and turning it int a treasure hunt is even better.
Gecaching invlves using yur GPS r smartphne t track dwn ne f tens f thusands f secret treasures that have been planted all arund the cuntry. Thse wh knw the treasures hide the treasure bx and leave clues in the frm f mapping s that anyne with a GPS device r smartphne laded with the Gecaching app can seek it ut.
T the finder’s usual delight, mst treasure bxes cme stuffed with varius surprises, such as latest nvels, tys r dlls. These bxes are hidden almst everywhere. It will cme as n surprise t discver that they’re widely hidden in wdland, farmland, and alng the cast. But we’ve als fund them in supermarket, car parks, in wds at the residence, and in cmmunity gardens.
Finding treasure bxes firstly gives kids a reasn t g fr a walk, and als teaches them micr skills f finding their way arund, bth digital and traditinal.
档次
要点分
语言要点表达情况划档根据
第五档
17～20
语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚
第四档
13～16
语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚
第三档
9～12
语言有一些错误，尚能表达
第二档
5～8
语言错误很多，影响表达
第一档
0～4
只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man busy with?
A．A visit.B．A prject.C．A vide.
2．What d the speakers plan t d tmrrw?
A．G camping.B．D sme shpping.C．Find a blanket.
3．Where are the speakers ging t?
A．A statin.B．Anther cuntry.C．Their hmetwn.
4．What des the wman think f Jimmy?
A．Silent.B．Caring.C．Hard—wrking.
5．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．The new laws.B．A healthy lifestyle.C．Prfitable industries.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Mther and sn.B．Brther and sister.C．Husband and wife.
7．Why des Bart aplgise?
A．Fr missing a chance.B．Fr being late.C．Fr causing damage t Lisa.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Wh is the wman expressing thanks t?
A．The man.B．The fans.C．The spnsr.
9．What is prbably the wman?
A．An nline celebrity.B．A travel enthusiast.C．A magazine editr.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．What des the man want t d?
A．G fishing.B．G shpping.C．G sightseeing.
11．Where will the space rcket be launched?
A．In Texas.B．In Flrida.C．In Nevada.
12．What des the speakers plan t d n Sunday?
A．Set ff early.B．Rest in a htel.C．See the launch.
13．Hw des the girl prbably feel abut the trip?
A．Excited.B．Bred.C．Cnfused.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．When did the man cme t the UK?
A．3 years ag.B．4 years ag.C．5 years ag.
15．Hw did the man run his business at its beginning?
A．By hiring many staff.B．By serving the tables.C．By wrking with his wife.
16．Where des the man advertise his business?
A．On TV.B．In shpping centres.C．On radi and newspapers.
17．What cntributes t the man’s success?
A．The fd price.B．The dining atmsphere.C．The restaurant lcatin.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the Gecaching?
A．A treasure hunt.B．A GPS device.C．A fitness cach.
19．What d we knw abut the bxes?
A．They are cntrlled remtely.
B．They cntain varieties f gds.
C．They are placed in the neighburhd.
20．Hw des Gecaching benefit the kids?
A．It expses them t traditins.
B．It develps their scial skills.
C．It makes them willing t walk.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Family Vacatins in Hawaii
Whether yur interests are histry, native cultures, hiking, water sprts, r simply relaxing in the sun, Hawaii has abundant chices t keep yu and yur family entertained.
Waikiki Beach
This famus tw-mile stretch f sand is hme t scres f family-friendly beach htels and all kinds f actin-packed excitement. Waikiki Beach is the perfect place t g if yu’re lking fr warm cean water and glden beaches. Kids will enjy walking alng the beach, stpping fr shaved ice r an ice cream and taking a dip in a safe area f the cean.
Oahu’s Nrth Shre
Sme f the tallest cean waves in the wrld are fund at Oahu, Hawaii’s Nrth Shre castline, during the winter mnths. These crashing walls f water are brn fr surfing and ffer ne f the best free shws n the islands. The Nrth Shre is hme t wrld-class surf cntests, attracting the wrld’s tp surfers.
Plynesian Cultural Centre
Nthing appeals t the whle family like Hawaiian past cming alive. Besides, the clurful cstumes, lively sngs, and traditinal dances in the Pacific regin are presented here. Yu’ll see custms f Fiji, New Zealand, Marquesas, Sama, Tahiti, Tnga, and Hawaii all represented in Plynesian Cultural Centre’s re-created island villages, which is decrated with palm trees and trpical gardens.
Waimea Canyn State Park
Mre than 3,500 feet deep, this landmark n Hawaii’s island f Kauai is the largest canyn in the Pacific. Unlike Grand Canyn, plentiful rain keeps Waimea Canyn and its surrunding area thick with vegetatin, and visitrs are frequently treated t the sight f vivid rainbws. It ffers a great canyn view and a cvered picnic area.
21．What makes Oahu’s Nrth Shre knwn t the wrld?
A．Its best free cultural shws.B．Its cean waves fr surfing.
C．Its unique castline in winter.D．Its family-friendly beach htels.
22．Which place is mst likely t attract thse wh are interested in histry?
A．Waikiki Beach.B．Oahu’s Nrth Shre.
C．Plynesian Cultural Centre.D．Waimea Canyn State Park.
23．What is special abut Waimea Canyn cmpared t Grand Canyn?
A．It has a cvered picnic area.B．It’s rich in plants and rainfall.
C．It has a depth f ver 3,500 feet.D．It wns a unique kind f vegetatin.
B
Frm the deserts f Suthern Califrnia t the frests f Alaska, the U.S. pssesses a diversity f nature. Fr mst f her life, Jy Ryan never saw the scenery beynd her hme state f Ohi. Then, when she was in her mid-eighties, her grandsn Brad Ryan decided t take her n a jurney t all f the U.S. Natinal Parks, which tk eight years t cmplete. At the age f 93, Grandma Jy has finally seen all 63 parks, ending her jurney in the Natinal Park f American Sama.
“When I learned she had never seen the great wildernesses f America — deserts, muntains, ceans, I decided t intervene （干预） in sme way,” Brad says. This idea sparked their first trip t the Great Smky Muntains. Hwever, nce they were n the rad, Brad realised that they culd visit mre parks that were nearby. Over the years, they managed t see all f the famus sights at Ysemite, the Redwds, and s n. But Brad values the time spent with his grandmther just as much as the breathtaking places they were able t visit.
Despite Grandma Jy’s lder age, she was able t hike muntains. Brad regards her lve fr life as the key t her gd health. She is grateful fr each new day and is always Excited fr the next jurney. Finally, their lng jurney acrss the U.S. came t an end with American Sama. “It’s abut 6,700 miles frm Ohi, where we live,” Brad explains. “We can enjy the beach and the beautiful trpical paradise. But as we’ve learned frm the rangers that wrk there, American Sama is an island cmmunity firmly rted in family. And I think that there’s a bit f a petic beauty t ending it there, t.”
“I am thankful every mrning fr giving me anther day,” Grandma Jy shares. “And it is yur chice whether yu’re ging t have a rainy day r a sunny day. S, smile at everybdy, and let everybdy knw yu’re having a whale f a time.” While her tur f the U.S. has cme t a clse, she and her grandsn are nt dne traveling. Next up, they have their sights set n Kenya.
24．Why did Brad decide t travel acrss America with his grandma?
A．T celebrate Grandma Jy’s 93rd birthday.
B．T cmplete a task he prmised Grandma Jy.
C．T enrich Grandma Jy’s travelling experiences.
D．T realise Grandma Jy’s dream f visiting parks.
25．Which f the fllwing best describes their tur in Brad’s eyes?
A．Free and adventurus.B．Tiring but educatinal.
C．Stressful but eye-pening.D．Amazing and wrthwhile.
26．What impressed Brad and Jy mst abut American Sama?
A．The friendly lcals.B．The family bnd.C．The special culture.D．The beautiful sights.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Stay Curius, Stay YungB．It’s Never t Old t Hit the Rad
C．Laughter is the Best MedicineD．Travelling Cntributes t Lng Life
C
Self-driving cars are just arund the crner. Such vehicles will make getting frm ne place t anther safer and less stressful. They als culd cut dwn n traffic, reduce pllutin and limit accidents. But hw shuld driverless cars handle emergencies? Peple disagree n the answer. And that might put the brakes n this technlgy, a new study cncludes.
T understand the challenge, imagine a car that suddenly meets sme pedestrians in the rad. Even with braking, it’s t late t avid a crash. S, the car’s artificial intelligence must decide whether t swerve （急转弯）. T save the pedestrians, shuld the car swerve ff the rad r swerve int ncming traffic? What if such ptins wuld likely kill the car’s passengers?
Researchers used nline surveys t study peple’s attitudes abut such situatins with driverless cars. Survey participants mstly agreed that driverless cars shuld be designed t prtect the mst peple. That included swerving int walls (r therwise sacrificing their passengers) t save a larger number f pedestrians. But there is a dilemma. Thse same surveyed peple want t ride in cars that prtect passengers at all csts — even if the pedestrians wuld nw end up dying. Jean Bnnefn is a psychlgist at the Tuluse Schl f Ecnmics in France. He and his clleagues reprted their findings in Science.
“Autnmus cars can cmpletely change transprtatin”, says study c-authr Iyad Rahwan. But, he adds, this new technlgy creates a mral dilemma that culd slw its acceptance.
“Makers f driverless cars are in a tugh spt,” Bnnefn’s grup warns. Mst buyers wuld want their car t be prgrammed t prtect them in preference t ther peple. Hwever, regulatins might ne day instruct that cars must act fr the greater gd. That wuld mean saving the mst peple. But the scientists think rules like this culd drive away buyers. If s, all the ptential benefits f driverless cars wuld be lst.
“Cmprmises （折中） might be pssible,” Kurt Gray says. He is a psychlgist at the University f Nrth Carlina. He thinks that even if all driverless cars are prgrammed t prtect their passengers in emergencies, traffic accidents will decrease. Thse vehicles might be dangerus t pedestrians n rare ccasins. But they “wn’t speed, wn’t drive drunk and wn’t text while driving, which wuld be a win fr sciety.”
28．What is the challenge facing self-driving cars?
A．Hw self-driving cars reduce accidents.B．The technical prblems that self-driving cars have.
C．Hw self-driving cars handle emergencies.D．Peple’s negative attitudes twards self-driving cars.
29．What can we learn abut self-driving cars frm the text?
A．Quick decisins are required fr self-driving cars’ AI.
B．Peple are in a difficult situatin abut self-driving cars.
C．The ptential benefits f self-driving cars are ignred by buyers.
D．Self-driving cars are suppsed t prtect passengers at any price.
30．What is Kurt Gray’s attitude tward self—driving cars?
A．Favurable.B．Dubtful.C．Critical.D．Neutral.
31．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Peple Disagree n the Future f Driverless Cars
B．Driverless Cars are Revlutinising Transprtatin
C．New Regulatins Have Great Influence n Driverless Cars
D．Mral Dilemma Culd Limit the Appeal f Driverless Cars
D
Imagine the sund f a dg walking acrss a tile flr, the “click, click, click” f its claws tapping against the grund. Nw, imagine a cat walking acrss the same flr — the difference is the cat mves in ttal silence. Cats can fully retract （缩回） their claws, giving them superir ability t remain silence.
But why d cats have retractable claws, whereas dgs d nt?
It all cmes dwn t hw cats and dgs use their claws. Cats use their claws primarily t attack their target, said Anthny Russell, an evlutinary bilgist at the University f Calgary in Alberta, Canada. They use their frnt claws t grab and hld n t their target and their back claws t cut pen the target’s belly.
Cats need t keep their claws sharp t secure that next meal. Extended all the time, their claws wuld get less sharp as they scrape the grund, much like hw a nail file deals with sharp pints n a human fingernail.
Dgs, n the ther hand, are scial hunters. They wrk in grups t take dwn larger animals, wearing their target ut ver lnger distances. Fr dgs, “if yu’re hunting a mse r smething, yu wander alng fr kilmetres and bite it until it is fatigued, and then yu all jump n it,” Russell said. “Whereas cats essentially have a shrt burst, and then it’s ver. Either the target gets away, r the target is captured.”
With mre hunters wrking tgether, it’s less imprtant fr dgs t be able t grab and hld nt their target, s they dn’t have t keep their claws as sharp. Sheer numbers are enugh t give them the advantage.
But dgs’ claws aren’t cmpletely useless. Dgs’ claws help them stand firmly n the earth and change directins quickly — a useful adaptatin fr pursuing target ver lng distances.
In nature’s silent dance, cats’ retractable claws are knives fr quick attacks, while dgs’ strng claws make them gd chasers. Each claw tells a tale f adaptatin made t their unique hunting styles.
32．Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A．An animal nvel.B．A scientific reprt.C．A zlgy magazine.D．A pet keeping guide.
33．What des the underlined wrd “fatigued” in the 5th paragraph mean?
A．Hungry.B．Scared.C．Wunded.D．Exhausted.
34．Which statement wuld Anthny Russell prbably agree with?
A．Cats use frnt claws t grab and kill the target.
B．Dgs use claws t attack and wear their targets ut.
C．Cats stp hunting if the target escapes frm the first attack.
D．Dgs wrk tgether t capture their targets in a shrter time.
35．What des the authr want t shw by cmparing animals’ claws?
A．Cats are better adapted t hunting than dgs.
B．Claws are mre imprtant fr cats than fr dgs.
C．The sharper the claws, the mre efficient the hunt.
D．Cats and dgs find different ways t survive in nature.
E
OpenAI’s autmated AI-pwered chatbt ChatGPT has taken the Internet by strm, but nt withut creating a few issues n the way. With writers, marketers, and seemingly everyne else in between using ChatGPT t generate cntent, cmpanies wrldwide are staring dwn a tsunami f AI-generated cntent. With issues f safety and stlen cntents cnstantly swirling arund ChatGPT and its utput, OpenAI has nw released GPT-Classifier, a tl designed t detect whether the text yu’re reading was generated by ChatGPT r ne f its ther GPT tls.
GPT-Classifier attempts t figure ut if a given piece f text was human-written r the wrk f an Al-generatr. While ChatGPT and ther GPT mdels are trained extensively n all manners f text input, the GPT-Classifier tl is fine-tuned n a dataset f pairs f human-written text and AI-written text n the same tpic. In ther wrds, the GPT-Classifier attempts t cmpare similarities between knwn human text and knwn AI text t find incnsistency that reveal the surce writer.
While the idea f easily sptting AI-generated text will be music t the ears f editrs and educatrs, OpenAI has warned that its classifier is nt fully reliable.
A test f the GPT-Classifier sptted a human-generated example and marked it very unlikely t be AI-generated, and als crrectly indicated that a ChatGPT-generated piece n USB issues was pssibly AI generated. Currently, GPT-Classifier crrectly identifies 26% f AI-written text while labelling 9% f human text as AI-written. OpenAI als ntes that the tl’s accuracy typically imprves as the length f the input text increases. Fr nw, althugh GPT-Classifier is up and running and available fr testing, it’s best t take its labelling with a pinch f salt.
Even with the GPT-Classifier’s limitatins, the demand fr reliable ChatGPT detectin is likely t see many peple turn t this tl. OpenAI’s cmmitment t building and releasing a free GPT detectin tl is imprtant because as mre students, writers, prgrammers, and thers use AI-text generatin tls, understanding and detecting this input will becme vital.
36．What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．GPT-Classifier’s cmpnents.B．GPT-Classifier’s vast datasets.
C．GPT-Classifier’s high prductivity.D．GPT-Classifier’s wrking principle.
37．What des the underlined phrase mean in paragraph 4?
A．With certain dubt.B．At face value.C．With great respect.D．As a challenge.
38．What des the last paragraph imply?
A．GPT-Classifier demands mre users’ trust.B．GPT-Classifier wipes ut users’ belief in AI.
C．GPT-Classifier meets diverse grwing needs.D．GPT-Classifier has a limited range f services.
39．What is the authr’s purpse f writing this passage?
A．T discuss the reliability f GPT-Classifier.
B．T criticise the prblem f Al-generated cntent.
C．T encurage mre peple t use GPT-Classifier.
D．T intrduce a new tl fr detecting AI-generated text.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s n secret that reading gd news feels a lt better than reading bad news. Like, wuld yu rather bite int a lemn, r sip n a fresh glass f lemnade?
40 The wrld is full f prblems and cnflicts and we need t stay infrmed and alert （警觉的） t what’s ging n arund us. While reading traditinal, mre negative news is imprtant, cnsuming gd news is als part f staying infrmed. 41 And it als brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates f engagement, cmmunity building skills, and inspiratin fr creating a better wrld. Plus, knwing what t lk fr in the gd news landscape is a key part f imprving ur media literacy skills and being thughtful news cnsumers.
In fact, gd news, knwn as slutins jurnalism, is becming mre ppular, as publishers and news statins discver the benefits f sharing psitive stries. Gd Gd Gd is ne f them. 42 A team f reprters and editrs there wrk daily t deliver stries that make readers feel hpeful and equipped t d mre gd with pssible slutins.
“If it bleeds, it leads.” has lng been a saying used in the media t describe hw news stries abut vilence, death and destructin draw readers’ attentin. 43 The thing is, hwever, there’s als gd stuff ut there — the delightful and kind parts f humanity. “Beautiful stries are happening wrldwide. 44 When yu d find them, the wrld can suddenly feel like a very different place. Gd news is a vital part f hw we learn abut the wrld and slving the wrld’s prblems.” Hervey, ne f Gd Gd Gd’s editrs said.
A．Share gd news with peple arund yu.
B．But the “bad news” has its place in the wrld.
C．It prvides a mre balanced view f the wrld.
D．It’s just that we dn’t hear as much abut them.
E．Heartwarming stries make yu cry and feel gd.
F．And s, negative news stries are everywhere n news media.
G．The news media cmpany is devted t prviding gd news intentinally.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ve had many pprtunities t experience living in a freign culture. But my first experience came in an 45 place — my wn cuntry. When I was 20, I gt an internship （实习职位） in New Yrk City. It was my first time t 46 utside f my hme state f Texas.
With my mving nrth came culture 47 . I grew up in a big city in Texas. But it was n cmparisn t the tightly 48 New Yrk with their 8 millin citizens. I was used t life at a 49 pace; New Yrk mved fast. The saying is true — this city never 50 . I had t adjust.
My first reactin was fear: I feared I wuld 51 at my new internship in the 54-strey ffice building; I feared I wuld get lst n the subway; I feared that the lcals wuldn’t have 52 fr my frequent mments f cnfusin. My fear ranged frm reasnable t silly. But I 53 my fears and kept trying.
I learned quickly never t 54 a New Yrker always speaks English. New Yrk is hme t peple f all walks f life, frm all crners f the wrld. At weekends, I wuld spend hurs 55 alng Canal Street in Chinatwn — the clsest I’d ever been t an Asian cuntry.
“By the end f my internship, I was a little lder, a little wiser and 56 f big city life. I hated the skyscrapers, turists and the high price I had t pay fr a cheeseburger and fries. But I had 57 t. I was quicker, smarter and mre independent. I knew I wuld 58 that feeling f having the wrld right at my drstep. It was gd 59 fr the life f travel I’d sn begin.
45．A．unusualB．unexpectedC．unpleasantD．unfrgettable
46．A．studyB．liveC．travelD．explre
47．A．heritageB．imageC．feastD．shck
48．A．clsedB．equippedC．cntrlledD．packed
49．A．quickB．familiarC．uniqueD．relaxed
50．A．changesB．adaptsC．sleepsD．disappears
51．A．failB．battleC．reviveD．prtest
52．A．desireB．preferenceC．patienceD．respect
53．A．cnqueredB．frgaveC．admittedD．identified
54．A．prpseB．knwC．suppseD．ensure
55．A．reviewingB．hikingC．wanderingD．bserving
56．A．prudB．awareC．tiredD．afraid
57．A．wnB．grwnC．struggledD．practiced
58．A．hateB．missC．lseD．express
59．A．preparatinB．cntributinC．emtinD．celebratin
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mst students d an IQ test early in their schl career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 60. ______ determines hw well they are ging t d in life. When they see ther students ding 61. ______ (well) than them, they usually believe that thse students have 62. ______ higher IQ and that there is nthing they can d 63. ______ (change) facts. Hwever, new research int EQ suggests that success is nt 64. ______ (simple) the result f a high IQ.
While yur IQ tells yu hw 65. ______ (intelligence) yu are, yur EQ tells yu hw well yu use yur intelligence. Prfessr Salvery, wh 66. ______ (invent) the term EQ, gives the fllwing descriptin: At wrk, IQ gets yu emplyed, but it is EQ 67. ______ gets yu prmted. 68. ______ (supprt) by his academic research, Prfessr Salvery suggests that when it cmes t smene’s future success, their character, 69. ______ is measured by EQ tests, might actually matter mre than their IQ.
第三节（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
根据首字母和中文提示，写出正确的单词；每空一词。在答题卡上作答时，请写出完整单词。
70．Exercising can r______ （缓解） pressure.
71．The shw has been e______ （延长） fr anther six weeks.
72．They had t mve int t______（临时的） accmmdatin.
73．It is difficult t ______ （获得） reliable evidence.
74．Peple will still be visited by fficers if they are thrwing away r______ （可回收的） waste.
75．She’s h______ （犹豫的） abut signing the cntract.
76．This piece f news has yet t be c______ （证实）.
77．There are many s______ （物种） f dgs.
78．She gave the plice a full a______ （描述） f the incidence.
79．Germany d______ （宣布） war n France n 1 August 1914.
80．He is unable t deal with the prblems in his wrk f______ （灵活地）.
81．She hits the ball with great a______ （精确）.
82．She narrwly escaped i______ （伤害）.
83．I’ll d ______ （草拟） a letter fr yu.
84．The Statue f Liberty’s face was created t lk like the mther f the s______ （雕刻家）.
85．I had mentined that I didn’t really like c______ （当代的） music.
86．She dresses with casual e______ （高雅）.
87．Objects like this turn up at sales with surprising f______ （频繁）.
88．We’re cncerned abut yur s______ （精神的） welfare.
89．The wind has s______ （加强） vernight.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
你班同学在英语课上就“高中生是否应该带智能手机到学校使用”进行了课堂讨论，同学们观点不一。请你根据如下内容，为本次课堂讨论结果撰写一篇英文报道稿，内容包括：
1．活动简介；
2．同学观点；
3．你的看法。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。
成都七中2023—2024学年度高一（下）6月阶段性考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
1～5 BABCA6～10 BCBAA11～15 BCACC16～20 CBABC
评分标准：1～20小题，每小题1.5分。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（满分47.5分）
21～23 BCB24～27 CDBB28～31 CBAD32～35 CDCD36～39 DACD
评分标准：21～39小题，每小题2.5分。
第二节（满分12.5分）
40～44 BCGFD
评分标准：40～44小题，每小题2.5分。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
45～49 BBDDD50～54 CACAC55～59 CCBBA
评分标准：45～59小题，每小题1分。
第二节（满分15分）
60．what61．better62．a63．t change64．simply
65．intelligent66．invented67．that68．Supprted69．which
评分标准：60～69小题，每小题1.5分。有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第三节（满分10分）
70．relieve71．extended72．temprary73．btain74．recyclable
75．hesitant76．cnfirmed77．species78．accunt79．declared
80．flexibly81．accuracy82．injury/injuries83．draft84．sculptr
85．cntemprary86．elegance87．frequency88．spiritual89．strengthened
评分标准：70～89小题，每小题0.5分。有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
一、评分标准
二、内容要点认定及计分参考标准
1．活动简介（阐述清楚，表达正确，计6分）；
2．同学观点（阐述清楚，表达正确，计10分）；
3．你的看法（阐述清楚，表达正确，计4分）；
三、扣分参考依据
1．其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分，如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词，但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子；
2．句子结构完整，但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分，如：主谓一致错误，或关键词拼写错误（如主语、关键性名词等），或谓语动词时态、语态错误等；
3．凡使用铅笔答题，或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分；
4．凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每4处扣1分；
5．文章内容要点全面，但写出了一些多余内容（连接或过渡词句不在此列），原则上不扣分；凡书写超出规定的答题区域，全卷不给分；
6．书写潦草凌乱，但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分1～2分。
四、参考范文
Shuld High Schl Students Take Smart Phnes t Schl?
Smart phnes are becming mre and mre f a necessity fr high schl students. Therefre, tday, in ur English class a heated debate was held abut whether we senir schl students shuld take smart phnes t schl. Opinins differ sharply.
Thse wh are in favur f smart phnes cnsider it cnvenient t cntact with their parents when necessary. Besides, they pint ut that it is smart phnes that give them access t the Internet and thus benefit their study. Others hld the ppsite pinin, adding that sme students are likely t get addicted t playing with smart phnes, which has a negative effect n their study. Wrse still, this practice can als wear dwn their will.
Persnally, as lng as we can cntrl urselves and use smart phnes prperly, we can take them.
Text 1
W: Have yu finished the prject fr the new student centre?
M: Just this mrning, I’ve wrked thrughut the whle week. Yu knw the building pens tmrrw.
Text 2
W: All right we have tents, sleeping bags, and just everything yu might need fr camping tmrrw.
M: I dn’t think s. I can’t find my blanket. And we need t buy mre bttled water and snacks.
Text 3
W: S we’re getting everything ready, we’re traveling with ur little girl.
M: Yeah, we’re s Excited but als a bit nervus.
W: Yeah, it’s ur first time flying internatinally with a baby.
Text 4
M: Jimmy says he’s nt ding well in his bilgy. Maybe, he needs t wrk harder.
W: But he has spent a lt f time in the lab and library already.
M: Then what’s the prblem? He is such a quiet by and seldm talks with me.
Text 5
M: I have t say I find the new laws n envirnmental pllutin t strict.
W: Well, they are fr everyne’s health.
M: But sme industries cannt make a prfit.
Text 6
W: Just tell me yu’re srry!
M: Why shuld I?
W: Bart, the nly reasn t aplgize is if yu lk deep dwn inside yurself and find a spt, smething yu wish wasn’t there, because yu will feel bad that yu hurt yur sister’s feeling.
M: Leave me alne.
W: Just lk!
M: Okay, kay. Lking deep inside fr the spt. Still checking. This is s stupid. I’m nt gnna find anything, just because I brke smething yu wrked hard at and made yu... Oh... I’m srry, Lisa．
W: Aplgy accepted.
Text 7
W: I hit 1 millin subscribers here in Bilibili. Oh... happy!
M: Really?
W: Yeah. There’s n wrd fr hw I’m feeling right nw. I just feel extremely grateful and happy and in disbelief.
M: Is that in yur plan?
W: I never thught that any day I wuld reach 1 millin subscribers n any platfrm withut any spnsr. Bilibili is by far my first platfrm t d s, and I just want t give all my subscribers a virtual hug.
M: Cngratulatins!
Text 8
M: Listen, I dn’t have t wrk this weekend. I was wndering if yu wanted t d smething tgether.
W: Like what?
M: Whatever yu want.
W: Hw abut a trip t the shpping mall?
M: Yeah, I was thinking alng the lines f smething a little mre active. Like last year, we went fishing in Nevada…
W: Dn’t try t make me g fishing, please! I hate it.
M: N, n, it’s kay. We’re nt ging fishing.
W: All right, gd.
M: Just think abut it, and we’ll d whatever yu want.
W: There is the launching f the space rcket this weekend.
M: Space rcket? Dn’t they d thse ut f Flrida?
W: Exactly.
M: Hney, we’re in Texas. That’s like a 15-hur drive.
W: I understand. Never mind.
M: Yu knw what? Let’s d it.
W: It’ll be fun.
M: Then we’ll leave first thing Saturday mrning, stay the night in a htel, and see the launch bright and early n Sunday.
W: Ww! I can’t believe we’re ging t see an actual wrking spacecraft!
Text 9
W: Gd evening and welcme t this week’s Business Wrld. Tnight we have Mr. Angelen wh came t the UK 5 years ag, and nw is an established businessman with 4 restaurants in twn. S, Mr. Angelen, hw did yu get started?
M: Well, I started ff with a small diner. I did all the cking by myself, and my wife served the tables. It was really t much wrk fr tw peple, My cking is great, s gradually peple arund the twn knw the fd. In a year, I had t hire anther ck and several waiters. When the restaurant became very busy, I decided t expand my business.
W: Then d yu advertise?
M: Oh yes. I dn’t have any TV cmmercials, because they are t expensive. But we used t distribute ads in nearby shpping centres, but nw I advertise a lt n radi and lcal newspapers.
W: What d yu think makes yu s successful?
M: I always serve the freshest fd and I make the atmsphere as cmfrtable and as pleasant as I can, s that my custmers will want t cme back.
W: S yu always aim t please the custmers?
M: Abslutely!
W: Thank yu, Mr. Angelen. I think yur advice will be helpful t thse wh just started ut in business.
Text 10
Gecaching is a great way t add interest t any walk. Turning a walk int an adventure is great, and turning it int a treasure hunt is even better.
Gecaching invlves using yur GPS r smartphne t track dwn ne f tens f thusands f secret treasures that have been planted all arund the cuntry. Thse wh knw the treasures hide the treasure bx and leave clues in the frm f mapping s that anyne with a GPS device r smartphne laded with the Gecaching app can seek it ut.
T the finder’s usual delight, mst treasure bxes cme stuffed with varius surprises, such as latest nvels, tys r dlls. These bxes are hidden almst everywhere. It will cme as n surprise t discver that they’re widely hidden in wdland, farmland, and alng the cast. But we’ve als fund them in supermarket, car parks, in wds at the residence, and in cmmunity gardens.
Finding treasure bxes firstly gives kids a reasn t g fr a walk, and als teaches them micr skills f finding their way arund, bth digital and traditinal.
档次
要点分
语言要点表达情况划档根据
第五档
17～20
语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚
第四档
13～16
语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚
第三档
9～12
语言有一些错误，尚能表达
第二档
5～8
语言错误很多，影响表达
第一档
0～4
只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词
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