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英语：广东省惠州市惠东县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末试题（解析版）
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这是一份英语：广东省惠州市惠东县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末试题（解析版），共21页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where des Danny wrk?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Danny wrks at a fast fd restaurant.
2. Hw des the speaker feel?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】The funny mvie makes me feel happy.
3. What des Linda like cllecting?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Linda likes cllecting stamps and she has many.
4. When des the speaker listen t the internatinal news?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】I ften listen t the internatinal news at 7:30 in the evening.
5. Wh is the speaker talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】The wman with shrt hair wears glasses.
B．听对话。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. What’s wrng with Bill?
A. He has a headache.B. He has a fever.C. He has a tthache.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What’s wrng with yu, Bill?
M: I have a tthache.
7. Wh made the apple pies?
A. The girl.B. The girl’s cusin.C. The girl’s mther.
【答案】B
【原文】M: The apple pies taste delicius. Did yu make them yurself?
W: N. My cusin made them. She is gd at making apple pies.
8. What did Mary d last night?
A. She wrte a reprt.B. She had a gd sleep.C. She tidied up her rm.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Yu lk tired, Mary. What did yu d last night?
W: I’m really very sleepy nw, because I spent the whle night writing my reprt.
9. What has the by put in his schlbag?
A. An umbrella.B. A ntebk.C. A passprt.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Take yur umbrella with yu when yu g ut. It will rain sn.
M: OK, Mum. I have already put it in my schlbag.
10. Why can’t peple swim in the lake?
A. Because it’s dangerus.
B. Because there are a lt f fish in the lake.
C. Because there is nt enugh water in the lake.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Oh, there is a lake. Let’s g swimming.
W: I dn’t think they allw peple t swim in the lake, because it’s dangerus.
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
11. What shuld the wman wear?
A. A cmfrtable T-shirtB. A pair f cmfrtable shes.
C. A pair f sunglasses.
12. Hw will the speakers g t the muntain?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【原文】M: Hell, Betty, d yu want t climb the muntain with me tmrrw?
W: Yes, that sunds great. But what shuld I wear?
M: Yu’d better wear a pair f cmfrtable shes.
W: OK. Then, when and where shall we meet tmrrw?
M: Let’s meet at the schl gate at 8:00 in the mrning and then take a bus there.
听一段对话，回答三个小题。
13. Hw is the weather tday?
A. Nice and warm.B. Windy and cld.C. Sunny and ht.
14. When did Henry mve t England?
A. Last mnth.B. Last week.C. Last year.
15. Hw ften des Alex write t Henry?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a mnth.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C
【原文】W: Hey, Alex. Let’s g t the park. It’s fine and warm tday.
M: Wait fr a mment, please. I haven’t finished the letter t my friend.
W: Wh are yu writing t?
M: Henry. We are best friends, but he mved t England last year.
W: I knw him. He plays the guitar very well, right?
M: Oh, yes. He was a member f the guitar club.
W: D yu ften write t each ther?
M: Yes, we d. We write t each ther nce a mnth. Frm him, I knw a lt abut British culture.
W: Lucky yu.
C．听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16. What’s David like?
A. He’s shy.B. He’s active.C. He’s strange.
17. Which cuntry des David want t g mst?
A. China.B. France.C. America.
18. Where is David studying?
A. At a travel schl.B. At a language schl.C. At a music schl.
19. Hw lng has David been studying at the schl?
A. Fr half a year.B. Fr ne year.C. Fr tw years.
20. What will David prbably be when he leaves schl?
A. A reprter.B. A tur guide.C. An English teacher.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【原文】I’m David. I’m quite tall and I’m active. I want t be a tur guide. In fact, it’s all I have ever wanted t be. I want t travel, especially t English-speaking cuntries, such as America and Australia. Hwever, I knw that I have t imprve my English, s I’ve started taking lessns at a language schl. The language schl has really helped me learn English. I’ve been a student here fr a year nw, and I really lve it. Maybe when I leave schl, I’ll think abut becming an English teacher.
D．听填信息。（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则关于英文写作比赛的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的位置上。短文听两遍。
【答案】21. skills 22. grades 23. fast 24. 100##ne hundred 25. guide
【原文】Dear students, here’s a ntice abut English study. In rder t imprve ur writing skills, ur schl is ging t hld an English writing cmpetitin fr the students f all grades. Yu must write Chinese stries in English. Yu can d the fllwing things t take part in this cmpetitin. First, think abut what Chinese stry yu’re ging t share. Fr example, it culd be a stry f yur wn experience which helps yu grw up, r it culd be yur ideas n hw fast China is grwing. Secnd, write the stry f at least 100 wrds. Third, please send yur article t the schl by e-mail befre August 1st. Then we will invite sme English teachers t chse the gd nes. Students with gd pieces f wrks can get a guide bk n English writing
E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Kate: Hi. Judy! I’m ging swimming. Wuld yu like t g with me?
Judy: ____26____ Lk at my finger!
Kate: Oh! ____27____
Judy: I brke the plate and cut my finger when I was ding the dishes.
Kale: That’s terrible! ____28____
Judy: N. It’s nt a big deal. In fact, it’s gd fr us t learn hw t d chres.
Kate: ____29____ Ding chres can help us learn hw t lk after urselves.
Judy: Yu’re right.
Kate: ___30___
Judy: I just try t d what I can, such as cleaning the rm and taking ut the rubbish.
Kate: That’s gd enugh. Take care!
Judy: Thank yu. Let’s g swimming anther time.
Kate: OK.
A. What d yu usually help t d arund the huse?
B. What’s the matter?
C. Srry, I can’t.
D. Is it serius?
E. Where did yu g?
F. I think s.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. F 30. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Kate邀请Judy一起去游泳，但是Judy因为做家务手指受伤了，两人谈论了做家务的好处。
【26题详解】
根据“Lk at my finger”可知此处表示自己不能去，选项C“对不起，我不能”符合语境。故选C。
【27题详解】
根据“I brke the plate and cut my finger when I was ding the dishes.”可知此处询问对方怎么了，选项B“怎么了”符合语境。故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“N. It’s nt a big deal”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，选项D“严重吗”符合语境。故选D。
【29题详解】
根据“Ding chres can help us learn hw t lk after urselves.”可知是同意对方的看法，选项F“我也这么认为”符合语境。故选F。
【30题详解】
根据“I just try t d what I can, such as cleaning the rm and taking ut the rubbish.”可知此处询问对方做什么家务，选项A“你通常在家里帮忙做什么”符合语境。故选A。
二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
D yur parents allw yu t travel? Mike ___31___ Asia. His dream was t travel arund Asia. He gt the idea after he ___32___ a lng bike ride. At first, he wrried his parents wuldn’t agree ___33___ him g. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He nly tld his friend Jhn abut it. Jhn als likes riding a bike. They made ___34___ plan—t travel frm Tky t Mumbai by bike.
T pay fr the trip, Mike and Jhn tried t save sme mney. Befre starting ff, they tld their parents ___35___ they planned t d. It was unbelievable that their parents agreed. And they gt tw new cameras frm their parents.
On ___36___ way, they saw muntains and rain frests. They visited mdern cities and peaceful villages. ___37___ they made many friends. They als learned tw new languages—Indian and Japanese.
S t have a perfect hliday, yu shuldn’t carry t many things ___38___ yu. Dn’t plan everything. Then yu’ll be mre relaxed and ___39___. Be plite. On the way, peple will mre ___40___ help yu.
31. A. has never gne t B. has never been tC. has never been
32. A. finished B. was finishing C. will finish
33. A. let B. letting C. t let
34. A. a B. an C. the
35. A. whether B. what C. wh
36. A. they B. their C. theirs
37. A. And B. But C. Or
38. A. with B. fr C. in
39. A. happy B. happier C. happiest
40. A. prbable B. prbability C. prbably
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了迈克和他的朋友约翰骑自行车去亚洲旅行的事情，并介绍了一些旅行建议。
【31题详解】
句意：迈克从未去过亚洲。
has never gne t没去；has never been t从未去过；has never been从未去过，后常接副词。根据“His dream was t travel arund Asia”可知，是曾经从来没去过亚洲，且Asia为名词，故其前应加t。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：他在骑了很长一段自行车后产生了这个想法。
finished完成，一般过去时或过去分词；was finishing过去进行时；will finish一般将来时。结合语境和“gt”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：起初，他担心他的父母不会同意让他去。
let让，动词原形；letting动名词或现在分词；t let动词不定式。agree t d sth.“同意做某事”。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：他们制定了一个计划——骑自行车从东京到孟买。
a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词。根据“They —t travel frm Tky t Mumbai by bike”可知，此处表示泛指，“一个计划”，故应用不定冠词，由于plan以辅音音素开头，故此处应用a。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：出发前，他们告诉了父母他们打算做什么。
whether是否；what什么；wh谁。根据“they tld their planned t d”可知，空格处引导宾语从句，从句缺宾语，表事情，故应用关系代词what。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：在他们的路上，他们看到了山脉和雨林。
they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“way”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：并且他们交了很多朋友。
And并且；But但是；Or或者。根据“They visited mdern cities and peaceful made many friends”可知，空格前后为并列关系，故此处应用and。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：所以要有一个完美的假期，你不应该带太多的东西。
with有，和；fr为了；in在……里面。carry sth. with sb.“随身携带”。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：然后你会更放松，更快乐。
happy开心的；happier更开心的；happiest最开心的。根据“mre relaxed and”可知，空格处和mre relaxed为并列关系，故空格处也应用比较级。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：在路上，人们更有可能帮助你。
prbable可能的；prbability可能性；prbably可能。根据“peple will yu”可知，空格处应用副词修饰动词。故选C。
三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Clin was a funny student. He lved listening t the radi best and hped t becme a presenter in the future. When he heard there was ging t be a hst (主持) cmpetitin at his schl, he decided t ___41___ it. Thugh he never spke in public befre, he was very ___42___ abut his first perfrmance in public. She prepared fr this cmpetitin ___43___. She ften practiced in frnt f her classmates and family. But sme students laughed at him.
Clin culdn’t understand why they laughed at him. But he remembered hw much his friends liked his ___44___. It sunds sweet, clear... S he entered the ___45___ in the end.
Clin did a great jb. Everyne lved him and he ___46___ the first prize! His teachers and friends ___47___ him. Only Bill tld Clin that he wuld never be successful. Clin didn’t understand why Bill ___48___ s, but he cntinued t wrk twards his gal (目标). As years passed, Clin met mre peple like Bill. “Yu will d a terrible jb,” they said t him. Luckily, mst peple ___49___ him and sme helped him. His fans thanked him because his prgramme made them feel ___50___ when they were unhappy.
Nw Clin is a successful presenter! He says he is very thankful fr thse peple like Bill, thugh they laughed at him. Withut them he can’t be s successful.
41. A. take away B. take ut f C. take part in D. take up
42. A. wrried B. excited C. nervus D. afraid
43. A. plitely B. hardly C. quietly D. carefully
44. A. vice B. listener C. mark D. backgrund
45. A. circle B. cmpetitin C. prject D. grup
46. A. wn B. led C. prvided D. treated
47. A. were strict withB. were angry withC. were interested in D. were prud f
48. A. talked B. spke C. said D. pinted
49. A. explained B. fught C. refused D. encuraged
50. A. awful B. gd C. shy D. tired
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Clin不在乎嘲笑他的人说的话，而是继续朝着自己的目标努力。最终通过自己的努力，他成了一名成功的主持人的故事。
【41题详解】
句意：当他听说学校要举办主持人比赛时，他决定参加。
take away带走；take ut f取出；take part in参加；take up开始从事。根据“When he heard there was ging t be a hst (主持) cmpetitin at his schl, he decided ”可知，此处指参加比赛。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：虽然他以前从未在公共场合讲话，但他对自己的第一次公开表演感到非常兴奋。
wrried担心的；excited兴奋的；nervus焦虑的；afraid害怕的。根据“Clin was a funny student. He lved listening t the radi best and hped t becme a presenter in the future”可推测出，他应该是兴奋的。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：他认真地准备这次比赛。
plitely有礼貌地；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；carefully认真地，仔细地。根据“She ften practiced in frnt f her classmates and family”可知，是认真地准备比赛。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：但他记得他的朋友是多么地喜欢他的声音。
vice声音；listener听众；mark标记；backgrund背景。根据“It sunds sweet, clear”可知，是指声音。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：所以他最终还是参加了比赛。
circle圈；cmpetitin比赛；prject项目；grup组，小组。 根据“Clin did a great jb. Everyne lved him and first prize”可知，他最终参加了比赛。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：每个人都喜欢他，他获得了一等奖。
wn获得；led通向，指引；prvided提供；treated对待，治疗。根据“the first prize”可知，是获得了一等奖。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：他的老师和朋友都为他感到自豪。
were strict with对……严格；were angry with对……生气；were interested in对……感兴趣；were prud f对……感到自豪。根据“Clin did a great jb. Everyne lved him and first prize”可知，获得了一等奖，故老师和朋友是因他而感到自豪。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：Clin不明白Bill为什么这么说，但他继续朝着他的目标努力。
talked谈话，说话，强调动作；spke说，后常接一门语言；said说，其后常接说的具体内容；pinted指着。根据“Only Bill tld Clin that he wuld never be successful. Clin didn’t understand why ”可知，Clin不明白Bill为什么这么说，s指代上文的he wuld never be successful，为具体内容。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：幸运的是，大多数人鼓励他，有些人帮助他。
explained解释；fught打架，对抗；refused拒绝；encuraged鼓励。根据“Luckily”可知，人们应该是鼓励他。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：他的粉丝感谢他，因为他的节目让他们在不开心的时候感觉很好。
awful恶心的；gd好的；shy害羞的；tired疲惫的。根据“His fans thanked him because his prgramme made them they were unhappy”可知，人们感谢他是因为他的节目让他们在不开心的时候感觉很好。故选B。
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（A）
51. Wh can jin the space camp?
A. The 8-year-ld bys. B. A 10-year-ld by and his father.
C. The eleven-year-ld children.D. The furteen-year-ld children.
52. Which f the fllwing d children NOT need t pay fr?
A. The breakfast.B. The ldging.
C. The activities.D. The camp T-shirts.
53. Hw lng can the children take a break at nn?
A. Fr an hur.B. Fr half an hur.
C. Fr tw hurs.D. Fr ne and a half hurs.
54. What will children d first after team time?
A. B. C. D.
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Children will travel t the mn.
B. Children will have space training n the sfa.
C. Children will jin in a lt f water activities.
D. Children will learn abut hw t g t the bathrm in space.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. A 55. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个名叫“太空露营”的活动的相关信息，如活动针对的对象、具体的活动内容、活动花费和活动时间安排等。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children: Between 10 and 13 years ld”可知，10到13岁的孩子可以参加，故选项C“11岁的孩子们”符合。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cst: Meals, ldging (住宿) and activities (camp T-shirts fr free)”可知，露营T恤是免费的，不需要付钱。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“1: 00—2: 00 pm Nn break”可知，孩子们中午可以休息一个小时。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“4: 00 pm t 5: 00 pm—Team time 6: 00 pm—Supper”可知，团队时间之后是吃晚饭。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the camp, children will learn abut astrnauts’ lives in space, eat space fd, learn t sleep and even g t the bathrm like in space”可知，在营地里，孩子们将了解宇航员在太空中的生活，吃太空食品，学习睡觉，甚至像在太空中一样上厕所。故选D。
（B）
Did yu remember sme unfrgettable things that happened arund yu? Have yu ever seen a fire? What will yu d if there is a fire? Will yu shut fr help? Or will yu just stay there but d nthing? Many peple are t afraid t d smething when there is a fire. But in fact, this is wrng.
Last Sunday evening my parents went ut fr a walk with my sister. But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbr’s (邻居) kitchen. I thught he was cking s I went n studying.
Sn, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thught smething was wrng. I went ut and saw fire cming ut f my neighbr’s kitchen. S I shuted “Fire! Fire!” But n ne heard r came ut.
I ran quickly int my huse t call 119, and then I kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse. I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm. I wke him up and we rushed ut f the huse tgether.
We tried ur best t pur (倒) water thrugh the kitchen windw, but the fire was t heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they fund I was dirty and tired. After my neighbr tld them the whle stry, they were happy and said I was a brave by.
56. Why didn’t the writer g ut fr a walk with his parents?
A. Because he didn’t like taking a walk.
B. Because he wuld have an English class.
C. Because he had t study fr an English test.
D. Because there was a fire in his neighbr’s kitchen.
57. What des the underlined wrd “respnse” mean?
A. resultB. questinC. answerD. key
58. Wh put ut the fire at last?
A. The writer.B. The writer’s parents.C. The writer’s neighbr.D. The firemen.
59. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer’s neighbr was sleeping when the fire started.
B. N ne helped the writer’s neighbr put ut the fire.
C. The fire happened last Friday evening.
D. The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
60. The passage mainly tells _________.
A. my neighbr was a brave manB. hw t put ut a fire
C. I studied fr a test at hmeD. I saved my neighbr frm the fire
【答案】56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. D
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者帮忙从火灾中救出邻居的故事。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have an English test”可知，作者没有和他的父母出去散步，因为他必须为英语考试学习。故选C。
【57题详解】
词句猜题题。根据“I ran quickly int my huse t call 119, and then I kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse. I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm”可知，作者赶紧跑进屋里打119，然后他敲了敲邻居的门，但没有回应。于是作者从窗户进屋，发现邻居正在卧室里睡觉，故划线单词表示“回应，回复”，与answer意思相近。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Luckily, the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly”可知，最终消防员把火扑灭了。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I ran quickly int my huse t call 119, and then I kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse. I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm”可知，火灾发生时，作者的邻居正在睡觉。故选A。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者帮忙从火灾中救出邻居的故事。故选D。
C．配对阅读。
左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则个人经历。请为每个人选择对应的经历，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
【答案】61. B 62. E 63. C 64. G 65. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了五个人的情况及对应的个人经历。
【61题详解】
根据“Cindy was late fr schl. Her left arm was hurt because f falling ff her bike n the way.”可知，Cindy上学迟到了，她的左臂因在路上从自行车上摔下来而受伤。选项B“我六点半离开家。我以为我能准时到学校。然而，我的自行车在路上坏了。我跌倒了，伤了左臂。所以我迟到了。多么糟糕的一天!”与之对应。故选B。
【62题详解】
根“Bb didn’t d well in his maths test because his test paper gt dirty by accident. Thugh he gt anther clean paper, the time wasn’t enugh.”可知，Bb数学考得不好，因为他的试卷不小心弄脏了，虽然他又拿到了一张清白的纸，但时间不够。选项E“今天我们有一个数学测验。我不小心把文件掉在地上了。有一些脏水，我的纸弄脏了。我的老师又给了我一张干净的纸，但时间已经不多了。最后我只得了一个‘D’。”与之对应。故选E。
【63题详解】
根据“Jack had a ftball match. Unluckily, he fell dwn and hurt his leg in the match. At last, his team lst the match.”可知，Jack有一场足球比赛，不幸的是，他在比赛中摔倒了，伤了腿，最后，他的队输掉了比赛。选项C“我和我的队友踢足球对抗第二中学的学生。在比赛中，我摔倒了，伤了右腿。结果，我们输了这场比赛。”与之对应。故选C。
【64题详解】
根据“David gt hurt while cking. He went t ask fr medicine, but he frgt t take the key and culdn’t g back hme.”可知，David在做饭时受伤了，他去取药，却忘了带钥匙，回不了家。选项G“我决定今天下午自己做饭。我被热汤弄疼了。然后我去拿了些药。可悲的是，我发现我不能回家，因为我没有带钥匙。”与之对应，故选G。
【65题详解】
根据“Helen wn first prize in the English cmpetitin. She wuld have a five-day trip t England.”可知，Helen在英语比赛中得了第一名，她将有五天的英国之旅。选项D“在过去的几个星期里，我为英语比赛努力学习。最后，我得了第一名。我很高兴我很快就能访问英国。”与之对应，故选D。
五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My name is Jane. I am a furteen-year-ld American girl. I am tall and thin. I have shrt fair hair and tw big eyes. I like ___66___ vlleyball and I am in the schl vlleyball team. After schl I als like watching cartns in my ___67___ time. As we all knw, cartns play an imprtant rle ___68___ ur daily lives. I have watched lts f cartns ___69___ I was a small child. Fr ___70___, amng all the ppular cartns I have watched, the clest ne is Calabash Brthers.
The cartn characters first appeared n TV screen in 1986. Calabash Brthers, seven heres f the cartn, fight against Snake and Scrpin. They have ___71___ the heart f Chinese children already. It is really fantastic ___72___ each f them has a special pwer. They wrk tgether and act bravely t bring their grandpa back hme. They never give up. ___73___ many children, I am crazy abut this cartn. Every time I watch it, I can’t help ___74___ because it’s s funny. I als learn a ___75___ frm it. Nthing is impssible if we put ur heart int it.
【答案】66. playing 67. free 68. in 69. since 70. me 71. wn 72. because 73. Like 74. laughing 75. lessn
【语篇解读】本文主要为作者的自我介绍，并介绍了动画片的重要性和自己最喜欢的动画片《葫芦娃》。
【66题详解】
句意：我喜欢打排球，我是学校排球队的队员。play vlleyball“打排球”，根据“liked”可知，like ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。
【67题详解】
句意：放学后，我也喜欢在我的空闲时间看动画片。根据“After schl”可知，应该是在空闲时间看动画片，in ne’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”。故填free。
【68题详解】
句意：众所周知，动画片在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。in daily lives“在日常生活中”。故填in。
【69题详解】
句意：我从小就看了很多动画片。根据“I have watched lts f was a small child”可知，自从我还是小孩起，我就已经看了很多动画片，此处应用since“自从……起”引导时间状语从句。故填since。
【70题详解】
句意：对我来说，在我看过的所有受欢迎的动画片中，最酷的是《葫芦娃》。根据“amng all the ppular cartns I have watched, the clest ne is Calabash Brthers.”可知，此处为表达自己的观点，表示“对我来说”fr me。故填me。
【71题详解】
句意：他们已经赢得了中国孩子们的心。根据“The cartn characters first appeared n TV screen in 1986. Calabash Brthers, seven heres f the cartn, fight against Snake and Scrpin. They heart f Chinese children already”可知，此处表示他们已经赢得了中国孩子们的心，“赢”win，结合语境和“have”可知，句子为现在完成时，空格处应用win的过去分词wn，和空前have一起构成现在完成时。故填wn。
【72题详解】
句意：它真是太神奇了，因为他们每个人都有一种特殊的力量。空格前后句为因果关系，前果后因，故此处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【73题详解】
句意：像许多孩子一样，我为这部动画片疯狂。根据“many children”可知，我和其他许多孩子一样，like“如同，像”。故填Like。
【74题详解】
句意：每次我看它，我都忍不住笑，因为它太有趣了。根据“because it’s s funny”可知，我是情不自禁地笑，“笑”laugh，can’t help ding sth“情不自禁做某事”。故填laughing。
【75题详解】
句意：我也从中吸取了教训。根据“I als learn it”可知，我是从中学到了经验、教训。“经验，教训”lessn，由“a”可知，此处应用名词单数。故填lessn。
六、读写综合（本大题为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
76. Hw lng did Yang wrk as a Chinese teacher?
________________________________________________________
77. When did Yang begin teaching nline?
________________________________________________________
78. What did Yang find after teaching nline fr several weeks?
________________________________________________________
79. Hw many lessns des Yang have every day nw?
________________________________________________________
80. What’s Yang’s biggest wish nw?
________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
81. 根据要求完成写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
了解杨老师的故事后，你有自己热爱的事情吗？假如你是李明，China Daily英文报社正在举办主题为“I lve, I can”的英语征文活动，请你围绕该主题，写一篇文章进行投稿，内容包括：
1). 你热爱且擅长的事情是什么；
2). 你喜欢做这件事的起因及经过；
3). 这件事给你的收获。
作文要求：
1). 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
2). 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I’m Li Ming, and I wuld like t share my stry tday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. Fr 30 years. 77. In 2021.
78. She fund many yung peple culdn’t read r write.
79. Tw./She has tw lessns every day.
80. Her biggest wish nw is t see these students finish schl frm her classes.
81. 【参考范文】
I’m Li Ming, and I wuld like t share my stry tday. I lve playing chess. I ften play chess after schl. And I can als d well in it.
Why d I lve it? Let me tell yu. First, my father taught me when I was a kid. I fund it was interesting, s I started t lve it frm then n. Secnd, I ften play chess with my friends after schl, and I have learned t d better. It’s s fun t play chess with them.
I think playing chess has changed me a lt. Because I knw hw t be patient. Besides, I have had many friends since I learned t play chess.
English Writing Cmpetitin
Why: T imprve writing ___21___.
Wh: Students f all ___22___.
What: Writing Chinese stries in English.
Hw: Think abut what yu’re ging t share: a stry f yur wn experience r yur ideas n hw ___23___ China is grwing.
Write yur stry f at least ___24___ wrds.
Send yur article t the schl befre August 1st.
Prize: A ___25___ bk n English writing.
A space camp
Children: Between 10 and 13 years ld
Activities:
◆At the camp, children will learn abut astrnauts’ lives in space, eat space fd, learn t sleep and even g t the bathrm like in space.
◆There will be space training t. Children will sit n the special chair t have the training. The chair can mve in the air.
◆Children will als jin in water activities, but there wn’t be t many such activities.
Cst: Meals, ldging (住宿) and activities (camp T-shirts fr free)
Time table:
7: 00 am—Time t get up
7: 30 am—Breakfast
8: 00 am t 10: 00 am—Travel
11: 00 am—Water activities
12: 30 pm—Lunch
1: 00—2: 00 pm Nn break
2: 00 pm t 2: 30 pm—Make mdel spaceships
4: 00 pm t 5: 00 pm—Team time
6: 00 pm—Supper
7: 00 pm—Games
9: 00 pm—Bedtime
___61___ Cindy was late fr schl. Her left arm was hurt because f falling ff her bike n the way.
___62___ Bb didn’t d well in his Maths test because his test paper gt dirty by accident. Thugh he gt anther clean paper, the time wasn’t enugh.
___63___ Jack had a ftball match. Unluckily, he fell dwn and hurt his leg in the match. At last, his team lst the match.
___64___ David gt hurt while cking. He went t ask fr medicine, but he frgt t take the key and culdn’t g back hme.
___65___ Helen wn first prize in the English cmpetitin. She wuld have a five-day trip t England.
A. I hurried t schl with my heavy schlbag. When I gt near t the classrm, my schlbag brke and my right ft hurt.
B. I left hme at half past six. I thught I culd get t schl n time. Hwever, my bike brke dwn n the way. I fell dwn and hurt my left arm. S I was late. What a bad day!
C. I played ftball with my teammates against the students frm N.2 Middle Schl. During the match, I fell dwn and hurt my right leg. As a result, we lst the match.
D. I wrked hard fr the English cmpetitin during the past weeks. Finally, I gt first prize. I felt happy that I culd visit England sn.
E. Tday we had a Maths test. I carelessly drpped my paper nt the grund. There was sme dirty water, and my paper gt dirty. My teacher gave me anther clean paper, but there was little time left. Finally I nly gt a “D”.
F. I went t watch a ftball match with my friends. It was s exciting that we frgt the time. I went back hme late and my parents were angry.
G. I decided t ck fr myself this afternn. I was hurt by ht sup. Then I went t get sme medicine. Sadly, I fund I culdn’t g back hme because I didn’t take the key.
Yang Weiyun is 73 years ld. She cmes frm Huainan, Anhui prvince and has much experience in teaching. She wrked as a Chinese teacher in a schl fr 30 years and a headteacher in the kindergarten (幼儿园) fr anther 20 years.
After she retired (退休), Yang still wanted t d smething meaningful. She began teaching nline in 2021 and ffered free pinyin lessns t kindergarten students. Hwever, she fund many yung peple can’t read r write after several weeks.
Yang said she fund that many illiterate (文盲的) peple are afraid t g t new places. They als wrried that they culdn’t teach their children r culdn’t understand their managers’ meaning. “Many illiterate peple didn’t have the chance t g t schl when they were yung. S I wanted t give them a new starting pint,” Yang said.
Mst f Yang’s elder students are busy at wrk. S Yang hlds tw lessns nline every day, starting at 8: 30 am and 8: 30 pm. Yang shws an easy way fr thse peple t learn t read and write. Nw she has nearly 300,000 fans n Duyin. Her biggest wish nw is t see these students finish schl frm her classes.
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where des Danny wrk?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Danny wrks at a fast fd restaurant.
2. Hw des the speaker feel?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】The funny mvie makes me feel happy.
3. What des Linda like cllecting?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Linda likes cllecting stamps and she has many.
4. When des the speaker listen t the internatinal news?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】I ften listen t the internatinal news at 7:30 in the evening.
5. Wh is the speaker talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】The wman with shrt hair wears glasses.
B．听对话。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. What’s wrng with Bill?
A. He has a headache.B. He has a fever.C. He has a tthache.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What’s wrng with yu, Bill?
M: I have a tthache.
7. Wh made the apple pies?
A. The girl.B. The girl’s cusin.C. The girl’s mther.
【答案】B
【原文】M: The apple pies taste delicius. Did yu make them yurself?
W: N. My cusin made them. She is gd at making apple pies.
8. What did Mary d last night?
A. She wrte a reprt.B. She had a gd sleep.C. She tidied up her rm.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Yu lk tired, Mary. What did yu d last night?
W: I’m really very sleepy nw, because I spent the whle night writing my reprt.
9. What has the by put in his schlbag?
A. An umbrella.B. A ntebk.C. A passprt.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Take yur umbrella with yu when yu g ut. It will rain sn.
M: OK, Mum. I have already put it in my schlbag.
10. Why can’t peple swim in the lake?
A. Because it’s dangerus.
B. Because there are a lt f fish in the lake.
C. Because there is nt enugh water in the lake.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Oh, there is a lake. Let’s g swimming.
W: I dn’t think they allw peple t swim in the lake, because it’s dangerus.
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
11. What shuld the wman wear?
A. A cmfrtable T-shirtB. A pair f cmfrtable shes.
C. A pair f sunglasses.
12. Hw will the speakers g t the muntain?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【原文】M: Hell, Betty, d yu want t climb the muntain with me tmrrw?
W: Yes, that sunds great. But what shuld I wear?
M: Yu’d better wear a pair f cmfrtable shes.
W: OK. Then, when and where shall we meet tmrrw?
M: Let’s meet at the schl gate at 8:00 in the mrning and then take a bus there.
听一段对话，回答三个小题。
13. Hw is the weather tday?
A. Nice and warm.B. Windy and cld.C. Sunny and ht.
14. When did Henry mve t England?
A. Last mnth.B. Last week.C. Last year.
15. Hw ften des Alex write t Henry?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a mnth.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C
【原文】W: Hey, Alex. Let’s g t the park. It’s fine and warm tday.
M: Wait fr a mment, please. I haven’t finished the letter t my friend.
W: Wh are yu writing t?
M: Henry. We are best friends, but he mved t England last year.
W: I knw him. He plays the guitar very well, right?
M: Oh, yes. He was a member f the guitar club.
W: D yu ften write t each ther?
M: Yes, we d. We write t each ther nce a mnth. Frm him, I knw a lt abut British culture.
W: Lucky yu.
C．听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16. What’s David like?
A. He’s shy.B. He’s active.C. He’s strange.
17. Which cuntry des David want t g mst?
A. China.B. France.C. America.
18. Where is David studying?
A. At a travel schl.B. At a language schl.C. At a music schl.
19. Hw lng has David been studying at the schl?
A. Fr half a year.B. Fr ne year.C. Fr tw years.
20. What will David prbably be when he leaves schl?
A. A reprter.B. A tur guide.C. An English teacher.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【原文】I’m David. I’m quite tall and I’m active. I want t be a tur guide. In fact, it’s all I have ever wanted t be. I want t travel, especially t English-speaking cuntries, such as America and Australia. Hwever, I knw that I have t imprve my English, s I’ve started taking lessns at a language schl. The language schl has really helped me learn English. I’ve been a student here fr a year nw, and I really lve it. Maybe when I leave schl, I’ll think abut becming an English teacher.
D．听填信息。（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则关于英文写作比赛的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的位置上。短文听两遍。
【答案】21. skills 22. grades 23. fast 24. 100##ne hundred 25. guide
【原文】Dear students, here’s a ntice abut English study. In rder t imprve ur writing skills, ur schl is ging t hld an English writing cmpetitin fr the students f all grades. Yu must write Chinese stries in English. Yu can d the fllwing things t take part in this cmpetitin. First, think abut what Chinese stry yu’re ging t share. Fr example, it culd be a stry f yur wn experience which helps yu grw up, r it culd be yur ideas n hw fast China is grwing. Secnd, write the stry f at least 100 wrds. Third, please send yur article t the schl by e-mail befre August 1st. Then we will invite sme English teachers t chse the gd nes. Students with gd pieces f wrks can get a guide bk n English writing
E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Kate: Hi. Judy! I’m ging swimming. Wuld yu like t g with me?
Judy: ____26____ Lk at my finger!
Kate: Oh! ____27____
Judy: I brke the plate and cut my finger when I was ding the dishes.
Kale: That’s terrible! ____28____
Judy: N. It’s nt a big deal. In fact, it’s gd fr us t learn hw t d chres.
Kate: ____29____ Ding chres can help us learn hw t lk after urselves.
Judy: Yu’re right.
Kate: ___30___
Judy: I just try t d what I can, such as cleaning the rm and taking ut the rubbish.
Kate: That’s gd enugh. Take care!
Judy: Thank yu. Let’s g swimming anther time.
Kate: OK.
A. What d yu usually help t d arund the huse?
B. What’s the matter?
C. Srry, I can’t.
D. Is it serius?
E. Where did yu g?
F. I think s.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. F 30. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Kate邀请Judy一起去游泳，但是Judy因为做家务手指受伤了，两人谈论了做家务的好处。
【26题详解】
根据“Lk at my finger”可知此处表示自己不能去，选项C“对不起，我不能”符合语境。故选C。
【27题详解】
根据“I brke the plate and cut my finger when I was ding the dishes.”可知此处询问对方怎么了，选项B“怎么了”符合语境。故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“N. It’s nt a big deal”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，选项D“严重吗”符合语境。故选D。
【29题详解】
根据“Ding chres can help us learn hw t lk after urselves.”可知是同意对方的看法，选项F“我也这么认为”符合语境。故选F。
【30题详解】
根据“I just try t d what I can, such as cleaning the rm and taking ut the rubbish.”可知此处询问对方做什么家务，选项A“你通常在家里帮忙做什么”符合语境。故选A。
二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
D yur parents allw yu t travel? Mike ___31___ Asia. His dream was t travel arund Asia. He gt the idea after he ___32___ a lng bike ride. At first, he wrried his parents wuldn’t agree ___33___ him g. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He nly tld his friend Jhn abut it. Jhn als likes riding a bike. They made ___34___ plan—t travel frm Tky t Mumbai by bike.
T pay fr the trip, Mike and Jhn tried t save sme mney. Befre starting ff, they tld their parents ___35___ they planned t d. It was unbelievable that their parents agreed. And they gt tw new cameras frm their parents.
On ___36___ way, they saw muntains and rain frests. They visited mdern cities and peaceful villages. ___37___ they made many friends. They als learned tw new languages—Indian and Japanese.
S t have a perfect hliday, yu shuldn’t carry t many things ___38___ yu. Dn’t plan everything. Then yu’ll be mre relaxed and ___39___. Be plite. On the way, peple will mre ___40___ help yu.
31. A. has never gne t B. has never been tC. has never been
32. A. finished B. was finishing C. will finish
33. A. let B. letting C. t let
34. A. a B. an C. the
35. A. whether B. what C. wh
36. A. they B. their C. theirs
37. A. And B. But C. Or
38. A. with B. fr C. in
39. A. happy B. happier C. happiest
40. A. prbable B. prbability C. prbably
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了迈克和他的朋友约翰骑自行车去亚洲旅行的事情，并介绍了一些旅行建议。
【31题详解】
句意：迈克从未去过亚洲。
has never gne t没去；has never been t从未去过；has never been从未去过，后常接副词。根据“His dream was t travel arund Asia”可知，是曾经从来没去过亚洲，且Asia为名词，故其前应加t。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：他在骑了很长一段自行车后产生了这个想法。
finished完成，一般过去时或过去分词；was finishing过去进行时；will finish一般将来时。结合语境和“gt”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：起初，他担心他的父母不会同意让他去。
let让，动词原形；letting动名词或现在分词；t let动词不定式。agree t d sth.“同意做某事”。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：他们制定了一个计划——骑自行车从东京到孟买。
a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词。根据“They —t travel frm Tky t Mumbai by bike”可知，此处表示泛指，“一个计划”，故应用不定冠词，由于plan以辅音音素开头，故此处应用a。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：出发前，他们告诉了父母他们打算做什么。
whether是否；what什么；wh谁。根据“they tld their planned t d”可知，空格处引导宾语从句，从句缺宾语，表事情，故应用关系代词what。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：在他们的路上，他们看到了山脉和雨林。
they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“way”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：并且他们交了很多朋友。
And并且；But但是；Or或者。根据“They visited mdern cities and peaceful made many friends”可知，空格前后为并列关系，故此处应用and。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：所以要有一个完美的假期，你不应该带太多的东西。
with有，和；fr为了；in在……里面。carry sth. with sb.“随身携带”。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：然后你会更放松，更快乐。
happy开心的；happier更开心的；happiest最开心的。根据“mre relaxed and”可知，空格处和mre relaxed为并列关系，故空格处也应用比较级。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：在路上，人们更有可能帮助你。
prbable可能的；prbability可能性；prbably可能。根据“peple will yu”可知，空格处应用副词修饰动词。故选C。
三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Clin was a funny student. He lved listening t the radi best and hped t becme a presenter in the future. When he heard there was ging t be a hst (主持) cmpetitin at his schl, he decided t ___41___ it. Thugh he never spke in public befre, he was very ___42___ abut his first perfrmance in public. She prepared fr this cmpetitin ___43___. She ften practiced in frnt f her classmates and family. But sme students laughed at him.
Clin culdn’t understand why they laughed at him. But he remembered hw much his friends liked his ___44___. It sunds sweet, clear... S he entered the ___45___ in the end.
Clin did a great jb. Everyne lved him and he ___46___ the first prize! His teachers and friends ___47___ him. Only Bill tld Clin that he wuld never be successful. Clin didn’t understand why Bill ___48___ s, but he cntinued t wrk twards his gal (目标). As years passed, Clin met mre peple like Bill. “Yu will d a terrible jb,” they said t him. Luckily, mst peple ___49___ him and sme helped him. His fans thanked him because his prgramme made them feel ___50___ when they were unhappy.
Nw Clin is a successful presenter! He says he is very thankful fr thse peple like Bill, thugh they laughed at him. Withut them he can’t be s successful.
41. A. take away B. take ut f C. take part in D. take up
42. A. wrried B. excited C. nervus D. afraid
43. A. plitely B. hardly C. quietly D. carefully
44. A. vice B. listener C. mark D. backgrund
45. A. circle B. cmpetitin C. prject D. grup
46. A. wn B. led C. prvided D. treated
47. A. were strict withB. were angry withC. were interested in D. were prud f
48. A. talked B. spke C. said D. pinted
49. A. explained B. fught C. refused D. encuraged
50. A. awful B. gd C. shy D. tired
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Clin不在乎嘲笑他的人说的话，而是继续朝着自己的目标努力。最终通过自己的努力，他成了一名成功的主持人的故事。
【41题详解】
句意：当他听说学校要举办主持人比赛时，他决定参加。
take away带走；take ut f取出；take part in参加；take up开始从事。根据“When he heard there was ging t be a hst (主持) cmpetitin at his schl, he decided ”可知，此处指参加比赛。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：虽然他以前从未在公共场合讲话，但他对自己的第一次公开表演感到非常兴奋。
wrried担心的；excited兴奋的；nervus焦虑的；afraid害怕的。根据“Clin was a funny student. He lved listening t the radi best and hped t becme a presenter in the future”可推测出，他应该是兴奋的。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：他认真地准备这次比赛。
plitely有礼貌地；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；carefully认真地，仔细地。根据“She ften practiced in frnt f her classmates and family”可知，是认真地准备比赛。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：但他记得他的朋友是多么地喜欢他的声音。
vice声音；listener听众；mark标记；backgrund背景。根据“It sunds sweet, clear”可知，是指声音。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：所以他最终还是参加了比赛。
circle圈；cmpetitin比赛；prject项目；grup组，小组。 根据“Clin did a great jb. Everyne lved him and first prize”可知，他最终参加了比赛。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：每个人都喜欢他，他获得了一等奖。
wn获得；led通向，指引；prvided提供；treated对待，治疗。根据“the first prize”可知，是获得了一等奖。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：他的老师和朋友都为他感到自豪。
were strict with对……严格；were angry with对……生气；were interested in对……感兴趣；were prud f对……感到自豪。根据“Clin did a great jb. Everyne lved him and first prize”可知，获得了一等奖，故老师和朋友是因他而感到自豪。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：Clin不明白Bill为什么这么说，但他继续朝着他的目标努力。
talked谈话，说话，强调动作；spke说，后常接一门语言；said说，其后常接说的具体内容；pinted指着。根据“Only Bill tld Clin that he wuld never be successful. Clin didn’t understand why ”可知，Clin不明白Bill为什么这么说，s指代上文的he wuld never be successful，为具体内容。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：幸运的是，大多数人鼓励他，有些人帮助他。
explained解释；fught打架，对抗；refused拒绝；encuraged鼓励。根据“Luckily”可知，人们应该是鼓励他。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：他的粉丝感谢他，因为他的节目让他们在不开心的时候感觉很好。
awful恶心的；gd好的；shy害羞的；tired疲惫的。根据“His fans thanked him because his prgramme made them they were unhappy”可知，人们感谢他是因为他的节目让他们在不开心的时候感觉很好。故选B。
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（A）
51. Wh can jin the space camp?
A. The 8-year-ld bys. B. A 10-year-ld by and his father.
C. The eleven-year-ld children.D. The furteen-year-ld children.
52. Which f the fllwing d children NOT need t pay fr?
A. The breakfast.B. The ldging.
C. The activities.D. The camp T-shirts.
53. Hw lng can the children take a break at nn?
A. Fr an hur.B. Fr half an hur.
C. Fr tw hurs.D. Fr ne and a half hurs.
54. What will children d first after team time?
A. B. C. D.
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Children will travel t the mn.
B. Children will have space training n the sfa.
C. Children will jin in a lt f water activities.
D. Children will learn abut hw t g t the bathrm in space.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. A 55. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个名叫“太空露营”的活动的相关信息，如活动针对的对象、具体的活动内容、活动花费和活动时间安排等。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children: Between 10 and 13 years ld”可知，10到13岁的孩子可以参加，故选项C“11岁的孩子们”符合。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cst: Meals, ldging (住宿) and activities (camp T-shirts fr free)”可知，露营T恤是免费的，不需要付钱。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“1: 00—2: 00 pm Nn break”可知，孩子们中午可以休息一个小时。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“4: 00 pm t 5: 00 pm—Team time 6: 00 pm—Supper”可知，团队时间之后是吃晚饭。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the camp, children will learn abut astrnauts’ lives in space, eat space fd, learn t sleep and even g t the bathrm like in space”可知，在营地里，孩子们将了解宇航员在太空中的生活，吃太空食品，学习睡觉，甚至像在太空中一样上厕所。故选D。
（B）
Did yu remember sme unfrgettable things that happened arund yu? Have yu ever seen a fire? What will yu d if there is a fire? Will yu shut fr help? Or will yu just stay there but d nthing? Many peple are t afraid t d smething when there is a fire. But in fact, this is wrng.
Last Sunday evening my parents went ut fr a walk with my sister. But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbr’s (邻居) kitchen. I thught he was cking s I went n studying.
Sn, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thught smething was wrng. I went ut and saw fire cming ut f my neighbr’s kitchen. S I shuted “Fire! Fire!” But n ne heard r came ut.
I ran quickly int my huse t call 119, and then I kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse. I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm. I wke him up and we rushed ut f the huse tgether.
We tried ur best t pur (倒) water thrugh the kitchen windw, but the fire was t heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they fund I was dirty and tired. After my neighbr tld them the whle stry, they were happy and said I was a brave by.
56. Why didn’t the writer g ut fr a walk with his parents?
A. Because he didn’t like taking a walk.
B. Because he wuld have an English class.
C. Because he had t study fr an English test.
D. Because there was a fire in his neighbr’s kitchen.
57. What des the underlined wrd “respnse” mean?
A. resultB. questinC. answerD. key
58. Wh put ut the fire at last?
A. The writer.B. The writer’s parents.C. The writer’s neighbr.D. The firemen.
59. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer’s neighbr was sleeping when the fire started.
B. N ne helped the writer’s neighbr put ut the fire.
C. The fire happened last Friday evening.
D. The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
60. The passage mainly tells _________.
A. my neighbr was a brave manB. hw t put ut a fire
C. I studied fr a test at hmeD. I saved my neighbr frm the fire
【答案】56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. D
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者帮忙从火灾中救出邻居的故事。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have an English test”可知，作者没有和他的父母出去散步，因为他必须为英语考试学习。故选C。
【57题详解】
词句猜题题。根据“I ran quickly int my huse t call 119, and then I kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse. I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm”可知，作者赶紧跑进屋里打119，然后他敲了敲邻居的门，但没有回应。于是作者从窗户进屋，发现邻居正在卧室里睡觉，故划线单词表示“回应，回复”，与answer意思相近。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Luckily, the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly”可知，最终消防员把火扑灭了。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I ran quickly int my huse t call 119, and then I kncked at the dr, but there was n respnse. I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm”可知，火灾发生时，作者的邻居正在睡觉。故选A。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者帮忙从火灾中救出邻居的故事。故选D。
C．配对阅读。
左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则个人经历。请为每个人选择对应的经历，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
【答案】61. B 62. E 63. C 64. G 65. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了五个人的情况及对应的个人经历。
【61题详解】
根据“Cindy was late fr schl. Her left arm was hurt because f falling ff her bike n the way.”可知，Cindy上学迟到了，她的左臂因在路上从自行车上摔下来而受伤。选项B“我六点半离开家。我以为我能准时到学校。然而，我的自行车在路上坏了。我跌倒了，伤了左臂。所以我迟到了。多么糟糕的一天!”与之对应。故选B。
【62题详解】
根“Bb didn’t d well in his maths test because his test paper gt dirty by accident. Thugh he gt anther clean paper, the time wasn’t enugh.”可知，Bb数学考得不好，因为他的试卷不小心弄脏了，虽然他又拿到了一张清白的纸，但时间不够。选项E“今天我们有一个数学测验。我不小心把文件掉在地上了。有一些脏水，我的纸弄脏了。我的老师又给了我一张干净的纸，但时间已经不多了。最后我只得了一个‘D’。”与之对应。故选E。
【63题详解】
根据“Jack had a ftball match. Unluckily, he fell dwn and hurt his leg in the match. At last, his team lst the match.”可知，Jack有一场足球比赛，不幸的是，他在比赛中摔倒了，伤了腿，最后，他的队输掉了比赛。选项C“我和我的队友踢足球对抗第二中学的学生。在比赛中，我摔倒了，伤了右腿。结果，我们输了这场比赛。”与之对应。故选C。
【64题详解】
根据“David gt hurt while cking. He went t ask fr medicine, but he frgt t take the key and culdn’t g back hme.”可知，David在做饭时受伤了，他去取药，却忘了带钥匙，回不了家。选项G“我决定今天下午自己做饭。我被热汤弄疼了。然后我去拿了些药。可悲的是，我发现我不能回家，因为我没有带钥匙。”与之对应，故选G。
【65题详解】
根据“Helen wn first prize in the English cmpetitin. She wuld have a five-day trip t England.”可知，Helen在英语比赛中得了第一名，她将有五天的英国之旅。选项D“在过去的几个星期里，我为英语比赛努力学习。最后，我得了第一名。我很高兴我很快就能访问英国。”与之对应，故选D。
五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My name is Jane. I am a furteen-year-ld American girl. I am tall and thin. I have shrt fair hair and tw big eyes. I like ___66___ vlleyball and I am in the schl vlleyball team. After schl I als like watching cartns in my ___67___ time. As we all knw, cartns play an imprtant rle ___68___ ur daily lives. I have watched lts f cartns ___69___ I was a small child. Fr ___70___, amng all the ppular cartns I have watched, the clest ne is Calabash Brthers.
The cartn characters first appeared n TV screen in 1986. Calabash Brthers, seven heres f the cartn, fight against Snake and Scrpin. They have ___71___ the heart f Chinese children already. It is really fantastic ___72___ each f them has a special pwer. They wrk tgether and act bravely t bring their grandpa back hme. They never give up. ___73___ many children, I am crazy abut this cartn. Every time I watch it, I can’t help ___74___ because it’s s funny. I als learn a ___75___ frm it. Nthing is impssible if we put ur heart int it.
【答案】66. playing 67. free 68. in 69. since 70. me 71. wn 72. because 73. Like 74. laughing 75. lessn
【语篇解读】本文主要为作者的自我介绍，并介绍了动画片的重要性和自己最喜欢的动画片《葫芦娃》。
【66题详解】
句意：我喜欢打排球，我是学校排球队的队员。play vlleyball“打排球”，根据“liked”可知，like ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。
【67题详解】
句意：放学后，我也喜欢在我的空闲时间看动画片。根据“After schl”可知，应该是在空闲时间看动画片，in ne’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”。故填free。
【68题详解】
句意：众所周知，动画片在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。in daily lives“在日常生活中”。故填in。
【69题详解】
句意：我从小就看了很多动画片。根据“I have watched lts f was a small child”可知，自从我还是小孩起，我就已经看了很多动画片，此处应用since“自从……起”引导时间状语从句。故填since。
【70题详解】
句意：对我来说，在我看过的所有受欢迎的动画片中，最酷的是《葫芦娃》。根据“amng all the ppular cartns I have watched, the clest ne is Calabash Brthers.”可知，此处为表达自己的观点，表示“对我来说”fr me。故填me。
【71题详解】
句意：他们已经赢得了中国孩子们的心。根据“The cartn characters first appeared n TV screen in 1986. Calabash Brthers, seven heres f the cartn, fight against Snake and Scrpin. They heart f Chinese children already”可知，此处表示他们已经赢得了中国孩子们的心，“赢”win，结合语境和“have”可知，句子为现在完成时，空格处应用win的过去分词wn，和空前have一起构成现在完成时。故填wn。
【72题详解】
句意：它真是太神奇了，因为他们每个人都有一种特殊的力量。空格前后句为因果关系，前果后因，故此处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【73题详解】
句意：像许多孩子一样，我为这部动画片疯狂。根据“many children”可知，我和其他许多孩子一样，like“如同，像”。故填Like。
【74题详解】
句意：每次我看它，我都忍不住笑，因为它太有趣了。根据“because it’s s funny”可知，我是情不自禁地笑，“笑”laugh，can’t help ding sth“情不自禁做某事”。故填laughing。
【75题详解】
句意：我也从中吸取了教训。根据“I als learn it”可知，我是从中学到了经验、教训。“经验，教训”lessn，由“a”可知，此处应用名词单数。故填lessn。
六、读写综合（本大题为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
76. Hw lng did Yang wrk as a Chinese teacher?
________________________________________________________
77. When did Yang begin teaching nline?
________________________________________________________
78. What did Yang find after teaching nline fr several weeks?
________________________________________________________
79. Hw many lessns des Yang have every day nw?
________________________________________________________
80. What’s Yang’s biggest wish nw?
________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
81. 根据要求完成写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
了解杨老师的故事后，你有自己热爱的事情吗？假如你是李明，China Daily英文报社正在举办主题为“I lve, I can”的英语征文活动，请你围绕该主题，写一篇文章进行投稿，内容包括：
1). 你热爱且擅长的事情是什么；
2). 你喜欢做这件事的起因及经过；
3). 这件事给你的收获。
作文要求：
1). 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
2). 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I’m Li Ming, and I wuld like t share my stry tday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. Fr 30 years. 77. In 2021.
78. She fund many yung peple culdn’t read r write.
79. Tw./She has tw lessns every day.
80. Her biggest wish nw is t see these students finish schl frm her classes.
81. 【参考范文】
I’m Li Ming, and I wuld like t share my stry tday. I lve playing chess. I ften play chess after schl. And I can als d well in it.
Why d I lve it? Let me tell yu. First, my father taught me when I was a kid. I fund it was interesting, s I started t lve it frm then n. Secnd, I ften play chess with my friends after schl, and I have learned t d better. It’s s fun t play chess with them.
I think playing chess has changed me a lt. Because I knw hw t be patient. Besides, I have had many friends since I learned t play chess.
English Writing Cmpetitin
Why: T imprve writing ___21___.
Wh: Students f all ___22___.
What: Writing Chinese stries in English.
Hw: Think abut what yu’re ging t share: a stry f yur wn experience r yur ideas n hw ___23___ China is grwing.
Write yur stry f at least ___24___ wrds.
Send yur article t the schl befre August 1st.
Prize: A ___25___ bk n English writing.
A space camp
Children: Between 10 and 13 years ld
Activities:
◆At the camp, children will learn abut astrnauts’ lives in space, eat space fd, learn t sleep and even g t the bathrm like in space.
◆There will be space training t. Children will sit n the special chair t have the training. The chair can mve in the air.
◆Children will als jin in water activities, but there wn’t be t many such activities.
Cst: Meals, ldging (住宿) and activities (camp T-shirts fr free)
Time table:
7: 00 am—Time t get up
7: 30 am—Breakfast
8: 00 am t 10: 00 am—Travel
11: 00 am—Water activities
12: 30 pm—Lunch
1: 00—2: 00 pm Nn break
2: 00 pm t 2: 30 pm—Make mdel spaceships
4: 00 pm t 5: 00 pm—Team time
6: 00 pm—Supper
7: 00 pm—Games
9: 00 pm—Bedtime
___61___ Cindy was late fr schl. Her left arm was hurt because f falling ff her bike n the way.
___62___ Bb didn’t d well in his Maths test because his test paper gt dirty by accident. Thugh he gt anther clean paper, the time wasn’t enugh.
___63___ Jack had a ftball match. Unluckily, he fell dwn and hurt his leg in the match. At last, his team lst the match.
___64___ David gt hurt while cking. He went t ask fr medicine, but he frgt t take the key and culdn’t g back hme.
___65___ Helen wn first prize in the English cmpetitin. She wuld have a five-day trip t England.
A. I hurried t schl with my heavy schlbag. When I gt near t the classrm, my schlbag brke and my right ft hurt.
B. I left hme at half past six. I thught I culd get t schl n time. Hwever, my bike brke dwn n the way. I fell dwn and hurt my left arm. S I was late. What a bad day!
C. I played ftball with my teammates against the students frm N.2 Middle Schl. During the match, I fell dwn and hurt my right leg. As a result, we lst the match.
D. I wrked hard fr the English cmpetitin during the past weeks. Finally, I gt first prize. I felt happy that I culd visit England sn.
E. Tday we had a Maths test. I carelessly drpped my paper nt the grund. There was sme dirty water, and my paper gt dirty. My teacher gave me anther clean paper, but there was little time left. Finally I nly gt a “D”.
F. I went t watch a ftball match with my friends. It was s exciting that we frgt the time. I went back hme late and my parents were angry.
G. I decided t ck fr myself this afternn. I was hurt by ht sup. Then I went t get sme medicine. Sadly, I fund I culdn’t g back hme because I didn’t take the key.
Yang Weiyun is 73 years ld. She cmes frm Huainan, Anhui prvince and has much experience in teaching. She wrked as a Chinese teacher in a schl fr 30 years and a headteacher in the kindergarten (幼儿园) fr anther 20 years.
After she retired (退休), Yang still wanted t d smething meaningful. She began teaching nline in 2021 and ffered free pinyin lessns t kindergarten students. Hwever, she fund many yung peple can’t read r write after several weeks.
Yang said she fund that many illiterate (文盲的) peple are afraid t g t new places. They als wrried that they culdn’t teach their children r culdn’t understand their managers’ meaning. “Many illiterate peple didn’t have the chance t g t schl when they were yung. S I wanted t give them a new starting pint,” Yang said.
Mst f Yang’s elder students are busy at wrk. S Yang hlds tw lessns nline every day, starting at 8: 30 am and 8: 30 pm. Yang shws an easy way fr thse peple t learn t read and write. Nw she has nearly 300,000 fans n Duyin. Her biggest wish nw is t see these students finish schl frm her classes.
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