广西柳州市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试质量监测英语试题
展开(考试时间90分钟 满分100分)
一、听力(共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
(一)听句子, 选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
【答案】1. E 2. B
3. A 4. F
5. C
【解析】
【原文】1. The pizza lks nice and it tastes delicius.
2. We met an astrnaut in the hall.
3. Mum, I have gt a stmach ache.
4. Tm, hw cl yu lk with the pair f sunglasses!
5. The little by has tw big ears.
(二)听长对话, 选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2. Hw far des Jack run every day?
A. Six miles.B. Seven miles.C. Eight miles.
3. Where des Jack usually run?
A. In the park.B. Near his hme.C. Alng the river.试卷源自 每日更新,会员下载免费且不限量。4. Hw many years have the girl and her aunt run tgether?
A. Fur years.B. Five years.C. Six years.
【答案】2. C 3. B 4. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I like running. D yu like it?
W: Yeah! I run six miles every day alng the river. Hw abut yu, Jack?
M: I usually run eight miles.
W: Where d yu usually run?
M: Near my hme. I usually run with my uncle. He is a great runner. What abut yu?
W: I run with my aunt. We have run tgether fr five years.
请听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5. When did Lingling g t Nanning fr the first time?
A. Last summer.B. Last autumn.C. Tw mnths ag.
6. Wh went t Nanning with Lingling fr the first time?
A. Her friend.B. Her uncle.C. Her aunt.
7. Hw did Lingling g t Nanning fr the secnd time?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.
【答案】5. B 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Lingling, have yu been t Nanning?
W: Yes, and I’ve been there twice.
M: When did yu g there fr the first time?
W: Last autumn. I went there by bus with my aunt.
M: When did yu g there fr the secnd time?
W: Tw mnths ag. I went there with my friend Chen Hui and her mther.
M: Hw did yu get there? By train?
W: N. We drve a car there.
请听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What will Jim d right away?
A. Turn dwn the TV.B. Wash his hands.C. Set the table.
9. Hw did Steve say srry t Jim?
A. By phne.B. By letter.C. By email.
10. Where will Jim g tmrrw mrning?
A. T the art club.B. T the English club.C. T the sprts club.
11 What des Jim want t d the day after tmrrw?
A. Study fr a test.B. G t a party.C. G t a cncert.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jim, help me set the table, please.
M: OK, I’ll d it right away. Mum, can I g t Steve’s huse after dinner?
W: But yu tld me yu had a fight with him.
M: He called and said srry.
W: OK, Jim. But dn’t stay there t lng. Yu’ll have lts f things t d tmrrw mrning.
M: I knw. I’m ging t the sprts club tmrrw mrning.
W: Yes. And there’s a guitar class at half past tw tmrrw afternn. It’s really imprtant because yu’re ging t play at the schl cncert next week.
M: Am I free the day after tmrrw?
W: N, yu need t study because yur exams are starting next mnth.
M: But I want t g t a party. It’ll help me t relax.
(三)听短文, 填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】12. easier
13. envirnment
14. Include
15. June 16. activities
【解析】
【原文】Hell everyne, welcme t Sunshine English Club. Here is sme infrmatin abut ur club. Sunshine English Club was started in 2016. Our purpse is t make English much easier t learn in mre interesting ways. We have a gd envirnment fr yu t study in. The teachers in ur club are well trained and have a lt f experience. Our excellent English summer curses include grammar, writing, speaking, reading and listening skills. Our curses start n June thirteenth and end n August twenty-eighth. We set tests t check yur prgress. And we prvide bks and cmputers fr persnal study. We als have sme summer camps. If yu want t jin us, please cme t the ffice a week befre classes r activities begin. And yu can call ur club at 3425889 fr mre infrmatin. Thank yu.
二、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
17. This kind f drink tastes ________. I’d like sme mre.
A. gd B. bigC. bad
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这种饮料味道很好。我还想要一些。
考查形容词辨析。gd好的;big大的;bad坏的。根据“I’d like sme mre.”可知,这种饮料味道好。故选A。
18. —Jack, will yu please get me the bk n the tp f that shelf?
—I’m afraid that I can’t ________ it. I’m t shrt.
A. readB. fllwC. reach
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——杰克,你能把书架顶端的书给我拿来吗?——恐怕我够不着。我太矮了。
考查动词词义辨析。read读;fllw跟随;reach为某人伸手取(物)。根据“I’m t shrt.”可知,此处指我太矮了够不着书架顶端的书。故选C。
19. Nancy tk her temperature and fund she had a ________.
A. tthacheB. feverC. cugh
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:南希量了量体温,发现她发烧了。
考查名词词义辨析。tthache牙痛;fever发烧;cugh咳嗽。根据空前“tk her temperature”可知,此处指发烧了。故选B。
20. —Yur sister likes the bk Treasure Island.
—That’s true. She ________ it twice.
A. readB. readsC. has read
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你妹妹喜欢《金银岛》这本书。——确实如此。她读了两遍。
考查动词时态。read读,动词原形;reads读,动词三单形式;has read读,现在完成时。根据语境及“twice”可知,她因喜欢这本书而读了两遍,此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has dne”。故选C。
21. —What d yu think f Mr. Liu?
—He is quite ________. He is gd at telling funny stries.
A. seriusB. patientC. humrus
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得刘先生怎么样?——他很幽默。他擅长讲有趣的故事。
考查形容词词义辨析。serius严肃的;patient耐心的;humrus幽默的。根据“He is gd at telling funny stries.”可知,Mr. Liu是一个很幽默的人。故选C。
22. —What a terrible situatin yu are in nw!
—Yeah! I regret ________ my father’s advice!
A. nt t listenB. nt takingC. nt fllw
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你现在处境多么糟糕啊!——是啊!我后悔没有采纳我父亲的建议!
考查非谓语动词。regret t d d sth.“后悔做某事”,表示事情还没有做;regret ding sth.“后悔做了某事”,表示为已经做过的的事情感到遗憾。根据“What a terrible situatin yu are in nw!”可知,此处表示为已经做过的的事情感到遗憾,其否定形式在动名词前加nt。故选B。
23. A better future is the gal f Chinese peple, ________ it’s als the cmmn interest f the wrld.
A. andB. butC. r
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:美好未来是中国人民的奋斗目标,也是世界各国的共同利益所在。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;r或者。根据“is the gal f Chinese peple”以及“it’s als the cmmn interest f the wrld.”可知,设空处前后为并列关系,and符合语境。故选A。
24. —I hear yur dad _____ Shanghai n business. Did he fly there?
—Yes, but he will be hme tmrrw.
A. will g tB. has been tC. has gne t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我听说你爸爸去上海出差了。他坐飞机去的吗?——是的,但是他明天要回家。
考查动词时态。will g t要去,表示将来要去;has been t 去过某地,表示去过,已经回来;has gne t去了某地,表示去了,未回。从“but he will be hme tmrrw”知道,父亲明天回家,是去了,未回来。故选C。
25. —Thank yu fr helping me with my hmewrk.
—________
A. N prblem.B. That’s all.C. That’s right.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我做作业。——不用谢。
考查情景交际。N prblem.不用谢;That’s all.这就是全部;That’s right.那是对的。根据“Thank yu fr helping me with my hmewrk.”可知,设空处应该说“不用谢”。故选A。
26. —Wuld yu please tell me________?
—Bus N. 3 will take yu there.
A. wh will we g with t Henglng Square
B. what we culd see in Lngtan Lake
C. hw we can get t Wuxing Street
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么去五星街吗?——你可以乘3路公交到那。
考查宾语从句。根据“Wuld yu please tell me…”以及选项可知此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故排除A选项;又根据答句“Bus N. 3 will take yu there.”可知问的应是怎么去,用hw引导宾语从句,故选C。
三、补全对话(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
情景交际。
从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A: Gd mrning. What’s the matter?
B: ___27___
A: D yu have a headache?
B: Yes, I d.
A: Open yur muth and say “Ah” .
B: Ah.
A: ___28___
B: N, I felt terrible last night.
A: Oh I see. Yu had a bad cld.
B: D I have t stay in bed?
A: Yes. ___29___
B: Is it serius?
A: N ___30___But yu really need a gd rest and take this medicine.
B: ___31___
A: Three times a day.
B: OK. Thank yu.
A. Did yu sleep well?B. Hw ften need I take the medicine?C. I dn’t feel very well.D. It’s nthing serius.E. Yu’d better stay at hme fr tw r three days.F. Let’s meet at the schl gate.
【答案】27. C 28. A 29. E 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是AB关于看病的对话。
【27题详解】
根据“What’s the matter?”可知此处是介绍自己怎么了;选项C“我感觉不太舒服。”符合语境。故选C。
【28题详解】
根据“N, ”可知此处是一般疑问句;选项A“你睡得好吗?”符合语境。故选A。
【29题详解】
根据“D I have t stay in bed?”和“Yes.”可知此处与卧床相关;选项E“你最好在家呆两三天。”符合语境。故选E。
【30题详解】
根据“Is it serius?”和“N. ”可知此处是说不严重;选项D“没什么大不了的。”符合语境。故选D。
【31题详解】
根据下文“Three times a day.”可知此处是询问频率:选项B“我需要多久吃一次药?”符合语境。故选B。
四、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Bill was a ppular student at schl. He played basketball well. He liked singing. His favurite subject was histry, and he was ___32___ very gd at maths and science.
One day, a new by named Harry came t the schl. He was a little ___33___. He didn’t like schl and he didn’t d his hmewrk. He barely (勉强) passed his tests, ___34___ he was gd at playing the drums. S he jined the ___35___ club. Bill was there t. Sn Harry and Bill became very clse friends and they were tgether all the time. The teachers wrried that Bill wuld behave like Harry.
Then ne day, in a histry class, the teacher asked a questin, but all the students just sat in silence. The teacher ___36___ fr a while and was ready t give the answer. Suddenly, Harry put up his hand. He knew the answer! Everyne gt ___37___.
In the fllwing mnths, Harry’s marks became quite gd, and everyne fund that he ___38___ a smart student. Harry said that his friendship with Bill ___39___ s much t him. He tld Bill, “I need t change, and being ___40___ friend gives me a reasn (原因) t d it.”
We can learn a lessn frm this: The pwer f ___41___ is great. It can make a difference t peple.
32. A. stillB. alsC. nly
33. A. friendlyB. helpfulC. different
34. A. butB. andC. s
35. A. chessB. musicC. science
36. A. finishedB. prmisedC. waited
37. A. shyB. surprisedC. bred
38. A. wasB. isC. has been
39 A. meantB. cstC. hurt
40. A. myB. yurC. his
41. A. languagesB. natureC. friendship
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了哈利和比尔的友谊,文章向人们传达一个道理:友谊的力量是巨大的。
【32题详解】
句意:他最喜欢的科目是历史,他也很擅长数学和科学。
still仍然;als也;nly仅仅。根据“ gd at maths and science.”可知,此处表示比尔也很擅长数学和科学。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:他有点与众不同。
friendly友好的;helpful有帮助的;different与众不同的。根据“He didn’t like schl and he didn’t d his hmewrk.”可知,这是与其他人不同的。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:他勉强通过了考试,但他打鼓很在行。
but但是;and和;s因此。前后句之间是转折关系。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:所以他加入了音乐俱乐部。
chess想起;music音乐;science科学。根据“he was gd at playing the drums.”可知,加入的是音乐俱乐部。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:老师等了一会儿,准备给出答案。
finished完成;prmised保证;waited等待。根据“fr a while”可知,此处是短语wait fr,表示“等待”。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:每个人都很惊讶。
shy害羞的;surprised惊讶的;bred厌烦的。根据“Suddenly, Harry put up his hand. He knew the answer!”可知,不擅长学习的哈利知道答案,这让人很惊讶。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:在接下来的几个月里,哈利的成绩变得相当好,每个人都发现他是一个聪明的学生。
was是,一般过去时;is一般现在时;has been现在完成时。根据“and everyne fund that he...”可知,空处陈述过去一个事实,需用一般过去时。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:哈利说他和比尔的友谊对他来说很重要。
meant意味着;cst花费;hurt伤害。根据“Harry said that his friendship with much t him.”可知,哈利和比尔的友谊对他来说很重要。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:他对比尔说:“我需要改变,做你的朋友给了我改变的理由。”
my我的;yur你的;his他的。根据“and gives me a reasn (原因) t d it.”可知,此处是指做你的朋友。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:我们可以从中学到一课:友谊的力量是巨大的。
languages语言;nature自然;friendship友谊。根据“Harry said that his friendship with Bill”可知,此处是指友谊的力量是巨大的。故选C。
五、阅读理解(共20小题, 第46—60小题, 每小题1分; 第61—65小题, 每小题2分, 共25分)
A
Several summers ag, Je Smith, a cach f a ftball team, and his family were spending their hliday in a small twn. One rainy afternn, it was impssible fr them t g ut t d smething interesting, s the family decided t g t the cinema. Je, his wife, and their three children walked sn t the twn’s nly cinema, bught tickets and went int the hall. The lights were still n, and there were just six ther persns there. As Je entered, sme f them saw him and started clapping (鼓掌).
Je gave them a smile and turned t his wife. “Aha, I can’t believe they knw me and I’m getting a warm welcme here,” he guessed. “They saw my games n TV.”
They sat dwn and then a yung man came back and gave ut his hand. “Thanks a lt,” said the cach. “I just can’t believe yu knw wh I am.”
“All I knw,” replied (答复) the man, “is that they wuld nt shw the film until at least ten peple bught tickets.”
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的选“T”,错误的选“F”。
42. Je and his family culdn’t g ut fr anything funny that day because there was a wnderful film.
43. When Je and his family gt t the cinema, the film was nt n.
44. Nw including the cach's family there were eleven peple in the cinema.
45. Je was sad when sme peple warmly welcmed him.
46. In fact the peple in the cinema clapped t the cach because they ften saw him n TV.
【答案】42. F 43. T
44. T 45. F
46. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了乔是一个足球教练。他领着家人去电影院看电影,电影院里的人对他鼓掌,他以为大家在电视上看见过他。但是人们告诉他,那是因为这个电影院至少有10人买票,电影才开始上演。他一家一去,足够10人,因此可以看电影了。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ One rainy afternn, it was impssible fr them t g ut t d smething interesting, s the family decided t g t the cinema”可知,一个下雨的下午,他们不可能出去做一些有趣的事情,所以一家人决定去看电影。故选F。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“is that they wuld nt shw the film until at least ten peple bught tickets.”可知,当乔和他的家人到达电影院时,电影还没有上映。故选T。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lights were still n, and there were just six ther persns there.”可知,电影院里有六个人,加上乔一家五个人一共十一个人,故选T。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Je gave them a smile and turned t his wife”和“Aha, I can’t believe they knw me and I’m getting a warm welcme here”可知,乔很开心,故选F。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“is that they wuld nt shw the film until at least ten peple bught tickets”可知,因为这个电影院至少有10人买票,电影才开始上演。他一家一去,足够10人,因此可以看电影了。所以并不是因为他们经常在电视上看到他。故选F。
B
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
47. When can we learn abut the weather n the radi?
A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 7:40 p.m.
48. Jane wants t knw smething abut her illness. Which prgramme can she listen t?
A. Ppular Music.B. Healthy Classrm.C. Stry Time.
49. Sally is interested in music. Which channel (频道) can she listen t befre 18: 30?
A. AM 85.6.B. AM 89.9.C. AM 90.7.
50. Hw many prgrammes abut news are there n FM88.7 & FM163.8?
A. One.B. Three.C. Fur.
51. Mike wants t have a rest at 9: 00 p.m, and half an hur later he will g t bed. Which prgramme can he listen t?
A. Sft Music.B. Entertainment News.C. Classical Music.
【答案】47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是几个电台的节目表。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据AM 89.9 “19:40 Weather Reprt”可知,天气预报在下午七点四十。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据AM 90.7 “20:30 Healthy Classrm”可知,想了解病情,可以观看Healthy Classrm栏目。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据AM 85.6 “18:00 Sft Music”可知,想在下午六点半之前听音乐,可以听AM 85.6。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据FM88.7 & FM163.8 “21:30 Educatin News”可知,只有一个关于新闻的节目。故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mike wants t have a rest at 9: 00 p.m, and half an hur later he will g t bed. Which prgramme can he listen t?”可知,麦克睡前可以听节目的时间介于9点—9:30之间,AM 85.6 “21:00 Entertainment News”比较适合。故选B。
C
Peple usually hate mice, but peple almst all ver the wrld like ne muse—the famus Mickey Muse.
Ninety years ag, mst films had n sunds. A man called Walt Disney made a cartn muse. The cartn muse culd talk in these films. He named his muse Mickey Muse. Sn Mickey Muse became a gd friend f bth yung and ld peple. Children liked t see their lvely friend, because he brught happiness t them.
Mickey is a clean muse right frm the beginning. Maybe this is why peple lve Mickey Muse very much. In his early life, Mickey did sme wrng things. Peple were very angry. They wrte t Disney and said there were sme things that Mickey culd nt d. Disney made a new animal called Dnald Duck. He als made a dg, Plut. This dg des sme flish and wrng things wherever he ges. Nw ur Mickey Muse is mre interesting as well. He is knwn as a star f beauty and wisdm (智慧). He has his friends in almst every cuntry.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
52. Wh made Micky Muse?
A. Walt Disney.B. Plut.C. Dnald.
53. Which f the fllwing things culd make peple angry?
A. Mickey Muse sang sngs fr children.
B. Mickey Muse had a fight with thers.
C. Mickey Muse helped an ld lady crss the street.
54. Why did Walt Disney make Dnald Duck?
A. Because Mickey Muse was very lnely.
B. Because Mickey Muse was able t d everything.
C. Because there were sme things that Mickey Muse culd nt d.
55. What can we learn abut the dg Plut?
A. He’s a beautiful dg that peple like very much.
B. He’s a clever dg that can d everything well.
C. He’s a fl dg that ften des smething wrng.
56. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A special muse
B. Micky Muse and his animal friends
C. Walt Disney and his cartn animals
【答案】52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C 56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“米老鼠”这个卡通人物的出现以及“它”的人物性格特征,并突出了人们对于这个形象的喜爱。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A man called Walt Disney made a cartn muse. The cartn muse culd talk in these films. He named his muse Mickey Muse.”可知,“米老鼠”的创作人是Walt Disney。故选A。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In his early life, Mickey did sme wrng things. Peple were very angry.”可知,“米老鼠”做了错事的时候人们会很生气。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They wrte t Disney and said there were sme things that Mickey culd nt d. Disney made a new animal called Dnald Duck.”可知,因为有一些事是“米老鼠”不能做的。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This dg des sme flish and wrng things wherever he ges.”可知,它是个经常做错事的笨狗。故选C。
【56题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据“Peple usually hate mice, but peple almst all ver the wrld like ne muse—the famus Mickey Muse.”可知,本文主要介绍卡通人物“米老鼠”,因此选项A为最佳标题。故选A。
D
① Being a teenager (青少年) can be hard, fr yu have t face a lt f difficult prblems, but a new prgramme called Nfusin is wrking hard t help teens with mental (精神的) health needs. Nfusin gives teenagers classes where they study r discuss sme trubling subjects.
② “I had a bad attitude (态度),” said 17-year-ld Kate. Kate went thrugh the Nfusin Prgramme last year. The teen, wh nce had truble with her attitude twards thers, says the prgramme has changed her life.
③ “They taught me that a bad attitude is nt ging t get yu anywhere. It desn’t matter if ther peple treat yu wrng; yu still treat them hw yu want t be treated and it helped me a lt.” said Kate.
④ Nfusin is a new prgramme that meets teens’ mental health needs and prvides help fr their families. The prgramme is designed t help teens ages 14—21 live thrugh a difficult perid.
⑤ “They’re still grwing, still develping and still there are a lt f things they dn’t knw hw t address. S this is a gd prgramme fr them t be a part f,” said Lakicha Jernigan, wh wrked fr the Nfusin Prgramme.
⑥ Teens like Kate are just a few wh have cme thrugh the prgramme successfully. Nw, thanks t Nfusin, Kate says she’s lking frward t a bright future. “After I graduate frm cllege, I want t wrk at a primary schl and I want t be a secnd-grade teacher,” added Kate.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
57. What’s the purpse (目的) f Nfusin?
A. T prvide teens with sme prgrammes.
B. T help teens fight fr a better future.
C. T meet the mental health needs f teens.
58. Which f the fllwing statements (陈述) abut Nfusin is TRUE?
A. Nfusin gives teenagers classes in the hspital.
B. Nfusin als ffers help t teenagers’ families.
C. Nfusin is designed t help peple f all ages.
59. What des the underlined wrd “address” in Paragraph ⑤ mean in Chinese?
A. 拒绝B. 处理C. 解释
60. What happened t Kate after ging thrugh Nfusin?
A. She became a teacher.
B. She wrked fr Nfusin.
C. She gt alng well with thers.
61. What’s the writer’s purpse f mentining Kate’s experiences in Nfusin?
A. T tell readers hw t treat thers crrectly.
B. T shw that many teenagers have mental prblems.
C. T shw that Nfusin is a gd prgramme t take part in.
【答案】57. C 58. B 59. B 60. C 61. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为 Nfusin的新项目正在努力帮助有精神健康需求的青少年。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Being a teenager (青少年) can be hard, fr yu have t face a lt f difficult prblems, but a new prgramme called Nfusin is wrking hard t help teens with mental (精神的) health needs.”可知,作为一个青少年可能很难,因为你必须面对很多困难的问题,但一个名为Nfusin的新项目正在努力帮助有心理健康需求的青少年,所以可推知,NFusin该项目的设立是为了满足青少年的心理健康需求。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Nfusin is a new prgramme that meets teens’ mental health needs and prvides help fr their families.”可知,Nfusin还为青少年家庭提供帮助。故选B。
【59题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“They’re still grwing, still develping and still there are a lt f things they dn’t knw hw t address.”可知,他们仍在成长,仍在发展,还有很多事情他们不知道如何解决,所以划线词的含义是“解决”。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The teen, wh nce had truble with her attitude twards thers, says the prgramme has changed her life.”和第三段中的“They taught me that a bad attitude is nt ging t get yu anywhere. It desn’t matter if ther peple treat yu wrng; yu still treat them hw yu want t be treated and it helped me a lt.”可知,Kate的问题是对他人态度不好,参加了这个项目之后,Kate和别人相处得很好。故选C。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“S this is a gd prgramme fr them t be a part f”可知,作者通过讲述Kate的经历是为了更好地说明NFusin是一个值得参与的好项目。故选C。
六、选词填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
The Westerners have many vacatin days. Sme peple like t stay at hme during their vacatins. They wrk in the garden, visit their friends, read bks r ____62____ TV. Many families ____63____ their lunch t a park r smewhere far frm the city. They like t eat under sme trees ____64____ near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they ften g t the ____65____. There they can fish, swim r enjy the sun.
The Westerners like ____66____. They think it is part f their lives. They ____67____ hard t save mney, but their main purpse is t travel. Mst Western students ften make use f their vacatins t ____68____. There are ____69____ f camp bases (基地) in Western cuntries. They can swim, g fishing, g t lectures, and ____70____ in many ther interesting games there. It can help train their living abilities, and teach ____71____ hw t be independent (独立的).
【答案】62. watch
63. take 64. r
65. beach 66. traveling##travelling##travel
67. wrk 68. camp
69. thusands
70. jin 71. them
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述西方人如何度假。
【62题详解】
句意:他们在花园里工作,拜访朋友,读书或看电视。watch TV“看电视”,固定词组;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“They”,此处应用动词原形。故填watch。
【63题详解】
句意:许多家庭把午餐带到公园或远离城市的地方。根据下文“They like t eat under sme trees……near a nice lake.”并结合备选词汇可知,许多家庭把午餐带到公园或远离城市的地方,take“拿;携带”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Many families”,此处应用动词原形。故填take。
【64题详解】
句意:他们喜欢在树下或美丽的湖边吃东西。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处为选择关系。故填r。
【65题详解】
句意:如果他们住在海边,他们经常去海滩。根据下文“There they can fish, swim r enjy the sun.”可知,此处指经常去海滩去钓鱼、游泳或享受阳光。故填beach。
【66题详解】
句意:西方人喜欢旅行。根据下文“their main purpse is t travel”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指旅行;分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词或动名词作宾语。故填traveling/travelling/travel。
【67题详解】
句意:他们努力工作是为了省钱,但他们的主要目的是旅行。wrk hard“努力工作”,固定词组;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“They”,此处应用动词原形。故填wrk。
【68题详解】
句意:大多数西方学生经常利用假期露营。根据下文“There are…f camp bases (基地) in Western cuntries.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指露营。故填camp。
【69题详解】
句意:西方国家有数千个露营基地。根据“There are…f camp bases (基地) in Western cuntries.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指西方国家有数千个露营基地,thusands f“成千上万”,固定词组。故填thusands。
【70题详解】
句意:他们可以在那里游泳、钓鱼、听讲座,还可以参加许多其他有趣的游戏。根据“in many ther interesting games there”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指参加许多其他有趣的游戏,情态动词后接动词原形。故填jin。
【71题详解】
句意:它可以帮助训练他们的生活能力,并教会他们如何独立。根据“It can help train their living abilities, and teach…hw t be independent (独立的).”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指参加露营基地的人,they“他们”符合;分析句子结构可知,此处应用人称代词宾格,作宾语。故填them。
七、书面表达(15分)
72. 上周六你校举办了“柳州文化节”,获得很大的成功。学校英语俱乐部就此组织征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文,介绍这次文化节活动的情况。
内容要点:
注意:
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
4. 词数80左右(短文首句已给出, 不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:
flk sng singing cmpetitin (山歌演唱比赛),be prud f (为……骄傲),actively (积极地)
The Liuzhu—Culture Festival in My Schl
In rder t increase students’ knwledge abut the traditinal culture f Liuzhu, ur schl held “The Liuzhu—Culture Festival” last Saturday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
The Liuzhu-culture Festival in My Schl
In rder t increase students’ knwledge abut the traditinal culture f Liuzhu, ur schl held “Liuzhu Culture Festival” last Saturday. Als, we hpe mre peple knw abut Liuzhu and fall in lve with it.
There were many activities, such as flk sng singing cmpetitin, picture shw, fd shw and flk clthes shw. Many students tk part in the activities actively. I learned abut the histry and the culture f Liuzhu. And I am prud f this city.
I like the festival very much. And I hpe we can g ut f schl and have a trip arund Liuzhu during the festival next time.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,属于材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:文章开头以及要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接短文开头,介绍活动的目的;
第二步,介绍活动的具体内容,可列举具体的事例;
第三步,抒发活动带来的感悟及提出相关的建议并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①fall in lve with sb/sth爱上某人/某物
②such as比如
③take part in参加
④be prud f 以……为傲
[高分句型]
And I hpe we can g ut f schl and have a trip arund Liuzhu during the festival next time.(省略引导词that引导的宾语从句)Sunshine English Club
Purpse
T make English much ____12____ t learn in mre interesting ways.
Cnditin
•Have a gd ____13____ t study in.
•Have well-trained teachers with lts f experience.
Curses
• ____14____ grammar, writing, speaking, reading and listening skills.
•Start n ____15____ 13th and end n August 28th.
•Set tests t check yur prgress.
Cntacts
Cme t the ffice r call the club a week befre classes r ____16____ begin.
Radi List
AM 85.6
FM88.7 & FM163.8
AM 89.9
AM 90.7
18:00
Sft Music
17:45
Daily Health
18:30
Everyday Diet
18:20
Healthy Diet
19:00
China News
18:45
Music
19:40
Weather Reprt
19:00
Sciety News
19:45
Stry Time
19:45
Speaking Htline
20:30
Chinese Culture
20:30
Healthy Classrm
21:00
Entertainment News
21:30
Educatin News
21:20
Ppular Music
21:40
Classical Music
beach travel thusand camp take r they watch wrk jin
The Liuzhu—Culture Festival in My Schl
活动目的
深入了解;热爱柳州;……
活动内容
山歌演唱比赛;图片展;美食展;……
你的感受
同学们积极参与,为柳州感到骄傲;……
你的建议
……
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