2024年山东省枣庄市峄城区中考三模英语试题

这是一份2024年山东省枣庄市峄城区中考三模英语试题，共8页。

注意事项：
1.本试卷满分共120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.不要在本试卷上答题，答案分别填涂、书写在答题卡指定的答题区。
第一部分 听力测试 (共4节, 1~15题, 每题1分, 满分15分; 41~45, 每题2分, 满分10分, 共25分)
第一节 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，把答案涂在答题卡上1~5 小题的后面，录音读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。把答案涂在答题卡上6~10小题的后面，录音读两遍。
6. The wman wants t travel in Seattle.
7. The wman will take the bus t travel.
8. There are at least 30 peple in a grup.
9. The wman will travel next spring.
10. The wman will spend 600 dllars n the travel.
第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于他们自己的爱好及想参加的俱乐部。从 A 到 E 的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍。把答案涂在答题卡上11~15 小题的后面。录音读三遍。
11. Speaker 1 …… A. I think music can make me feel better.
12. Speaker 2 …… B. My teacher advises me t play basketball.
13. Speaker 3 …… C. I ften g t the cuntry t draw if I am free.
14. Speaker 4 …… D. I want t jin the English club.
15. Speaker 5 …… E. My father tld me that playing chess culd make me smarter.
试卷源自 每日更新，更低价下载，欢迎访问。请同学们把试卷翻到第四部分第一节听力填空部分
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，第一节 完形填空，16~25 小题，每小题1分，满分10分; 第二节 语法填空, 46~55小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分。共20分)
第一节 完形填空
In a wrkshp in Jiangxi Prvince, China, Yu Xiuying is wrking very hard. She 16 beautiful flwers n the fans. She can decrate at least 120 fans every day. The market fr handmade wden fans is grwing again, s she has mre 17 .
The fans that Yu painted in Ganzhu Twnship, Guangchang Cunty will be sent abrad,18 . This small twn has a famus fan-making industry. It 19 ver 70 millin fans every year, wrth ver 300 millin yuan. Mre than 5,000 peple in the twn wrk in this industry.
The twn's fan-fame dates back t the early 1980s. 20 selling cedarwd il in Suzhu City in Jiangsu, Liu Bingzha frm Ganzhu nticed that frm streets t alleys(小巷), frm parks t places f interest, the lcals always carried a fan with them.
21 , there were fans being made in nearby castal areas. Liu Bingzha and his friends decided t g t a lcal factry t learn 22 t make fans.
In 1984, they returned t pen businesses.“We brught technicians and equipment back tGanzhu Twnship, and raised nearly 20,000 yuan t 23 a factry,”said Liu.
The beautiful and well-made fans are very 24 amng Eurpean buyers, especially inSpain.
The industry’s 25 caused a big excitement u n the twn, and many lcal peple started getting invlved(参与). Nw, there are ver 200 fan cmpanies and small wrkshps in the twn.
16. A. paints B. finds C. likes D. buys
17. A. children B. rders C. flwers D. stries
18. A. Guangdng B. Suzhu C. Spain D. Jiangxi
19. A. prduces B. enters C. plans D. gives
20. A. If B. But C. Since D. When
21. A. Especially B. Hwever C. Besides D. Luckily
22. A. hw B. what C. where D. why
23. A. set up B. put up C. lk up D. take up
24. A. unusual B. ppular C. expensive D. cheap
25. A. leader B. success C. rule D. purpse
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。
A
On August 6, China edged(险胜) past Japan 29:27,29:27,25:22 t win the wmen's vlleyball gld me dal at the Chengdu Universiade n Sunday.
China nce led by five pints during the pening minutes, but Japan stepped up its game t catch up.After Japan saved five set pints, Wang Wenhan struck a winner t help China t take first set.
The secnd set was htly cmpeted, and Japan even had the first set pint, but it was China wh raced int a 2:0 lead.
China kept its slight advantage thrughut the third set. Zhng Hui scred her spike (扣球) t win the champinship fr Chinese team befre Japan made a serving errr(发球失误).
Wu Mengjie led China with 16 pints, while Zhng Hui and Zhu Yuetng added 15 and 12 respectively. Bth Ameze Miyabe and Yshin Sat tk 16 pints each fr Japan.
“China had gd skills and als an advantage in height. This is what we admire and we’ll learn frm this. Tday bth teams had a tight and exciting match,”said Japan cach Masahir Fujii.
“The match turned ut t be excellent and we achieved ur gal. Our players deserve(应得) the win because f the hard wrk we have dne,”said China cach Zha Yng.
26. Hw many matches were there between China and Japan at the Chengdu Universiade t win the wmen's vlleyball gld medal?
A. Tw B. Three C. Fur D. Five
27. The wrd“respectively”in paragraph 5 prbably means“ ”.
A. separately B. prudly C. slwly D. patiently
28. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. We are prud f the Chinese vlleyball team.
B. China defeated Japan t win the wmen's vlleyball gld medal.
C. Chinese vlleyball team is becming strnger and strnger.
D. Chinese wmen vlleyball team has gd skills and als an advantage in height.
B
An air taxi is a small aircraft that can carry peple frm place t place. Air taxis dn't need a lng runway like planes d. They can g straight up and dwn, like a helicpter(直升机).
Jby Aviain has been making and testing flying taxis since 2017. but this is the first time they're testing a taxi that's been built in a factry. Befre that, all their taxis wre made by hand.
By 2025, Jby hpes t start carryıng passengers fr mney. They've teamed up with Delta AirLines t create a prgram t fly peple frm their hmes t the airprt. The prgram is expected t start first in New Yrk and Ls Angeles.
Jby's air taxis will be flwn by a pilt, and can carry fur ther passengers. They can fly as fast as 200 mph (abut 320 kph) and can g arund 100 miles (abut 160 kilmeters) befre the electric batteries(电池) need t be recharged.
Cmpared with helicpters, Jby says their taxis are bth quieter and cheaper. The cmpany expects t charge abut $3 a mile (abut 1.6 kilmeters) at first. But ver time, they hpe t bring the price dwn t less than $1 per mile.
Jby isn't the nly cmpany develping air taxis. Cmpanies arund the wrld are wrking n similar vehicles. France even plans t use a few air taxis in Paris during the Olympic Games.
But there's still a lt t d befre air taxis becme cmmn. Fr example, gvernments need t make rules abut where, when, and hw these taxis can fly. Still, it seems likely that air taxis will be part f the future f travel.
29. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By telling what an air taxi is. B. By telling the price f an air taxi.
C. By listing the advantage f an air taxi. D. By telling a piece f news.
30. What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd“recharged”in paragraph 4?
A.充电 B.重修 C.放弃 D.清扫
31. Which is TRUE abut Jby's air taxis?
A. They have been made by hand since 2017.
B. They can carry fur peple at the same time.
C. They are cheaper and quieter than helicpters.
D. They are expected t be charged less than $1 per kilmeter.
C
读下面一篇文章，然后判断文章后面32~35的问题，正确的涂T，错误的涂F。
Accrding t media reprts n Wednesday, Zhang Zening, a wman frm Nanjing City, EastChina's Jiangsu Prvince, has made mre than 50 sets f Hanfu, r traditinal Chinese cstume(服装).
Zhang majred in materials science and engineering when she was in cllege, and she gave up her jb after falling in lve with Hanfu. It has been 10 years since Zhang made Hanfu by herself because thse f her favrite styles were nt fr sale. She taught herself painting and cstume design,and visited a dzen Chinese cities t explre museums, as well as t draw inspiratin frm murals(壁画) and literature, befre making ver 50 different Hanfu frm past dynasties.
Zhang said the design f Hanfu was inspired by the murals f past dynasties.“What I did is nt nly t restre(使复原)a piece f clthing, but mre t feel the culture Hanfu pssesses, as well as the inspiratin and significance (意义) f the mural, which made me very tuched and glad,”she said.
In July this year, a grup f internatinal students frm Canada vısited Zhang, hping t wrk tgether t restre Hanfu based n murals that have been lst verseas. Zhang is excited abut the prject, saying,“Even if the natinal treasures cannt return t the cuntry, restring Hanfu based n them allws these lst treasures t be seen by mre peple. It's als a cntributin frm us yung peple.”
32. The writer starts the passage by telling a reprt.
33. Zhang Zening gave up her jb because she was tired f her jb very much.
34. The meaning f the underlined wrd“pssesses”in Paragraph 3 may be clse t“finds”.
35. The passage may cme frm a cultural magazine.
D
七选五 (共5 小题;每小题2分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36~40 小题横线上的最佳选项。
The wrld is getting htter, and there are mre and mre extreme (极端的) weather events because f climate change. 36 Even thugh Africa nly prduces a little bit f greenhuse gas that leads t climate change, it's gettıng hurt a lt. Cuntries acrss Africa are paying a heavy price fr the tp plluters in ther parts f the wrld.
37 They are grasslands, deserts, and wetlands(湿地). There's als a big rainfrest called the Cng Basin.38 But nw, because f climate change, all these ecsystems(生态系统)are in truble.
39 Yu can't find them anywhere else in the wrld. But because f the changing climate,these animals and plants might disappear(消失).
It's hard t deal with these prblems because it will cst a lt f mney. 40 Peple are wrking n a big prject called the Great Green Wall t stp deserts frm getting big, and they are ding better than expected.
A. But there's sme gd news.
B. They help stp a lt f pllutin.
C. Africa has special ecsystems.
D. Africa is mre than just a natural z.
E. Africa is hme t lts f special animals and plants.
F. This causes a lt f prblems fr the cuntries in Africa.
G. But there's sme bad news.
第四部分 写作(共六节，满分 65分)
第一节 听力填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个单词。把答案写在答题卡第一节41~45 小题的横线上。录音读三遍。
41. We have ur schl website.
42. Yur ID shuld include yur real persnal .
43. Yu can share yur pems, nice schl days and even n the website.
44. Remember t use wrds.
45. If yu dn't knw hw t talk with yur parents, write yur dwn n the website.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡46~55小题的横线上。
Earth has just been sent a message frm space. Nw peple arund the wrld 46 (try) t figure ut what the message says. 47 the message wasn't frm aliens. Instead, it's part f a prject designed t see hw humans might react if we did get a message frm aliens.
A number f 48 (scientist) are trying t find signs f aliens. The mst well-knwn grup is called SETI (Search fr Extraterrestrial Intelligence). SETI scientists are wrking 49 (find)signs f life in ther parts f the universe.
Daniela de Paulis is 50 artist wh is wrking with scientists at SETI. She wndered what wuld happen 51 Earth actually received a message frm space. Hw wuld peple react?Wuld peple be able t wrk tgether t figure ut what the message said?
Ms de Paulis came up 52 a prject designed t test hw humans wuld react when getting such a message. She calls the prject“A Sign in Space”. She wrked with a grup f scientists at SETI t cme up with a secret message.
On May 24, the Eurpean Space Agency's ExMars Orbiter spacecraft sent the cded message back t Earth frm Mars. The signal was picked 53 by several radi telescpes arund the wrld.
Ms de Paulis sees the prject as practice, in case Earth ever actually gets an unexpected message frm space. She wants 54 (see) hw the wrld cmes tgether t slve the prblem.The team behind the prject believes it will be 55 (help) t have peple frm many different kinds f backgrunds wrking tgether t figure ut the message. S far, the message has nt been decded.
第三节 读下面的文章，在答题卡的56~60每个题目下回答问题(共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)。
China's first“giant panda cllege”was set up in Nanchng, Suthwest China’s SichuanPrvince, n Mnday, aiming t train prfessinals(专业人员) fr the prtectin f giant pandas and ther rare animals and plants.
The giant panda cllege is a secndary cllege based n the Cllege f Life Science f ChinaWest Nrmal University (CWNU). The head f the CWNU Party, Wang Yuanjun, said that the new cllege will nt nly help with prtecting the envirnment and pritecting nature glbally but als shw hw great Sichuan is t the wrld.
Directr f the Sichuan Frest and Grassland Bureau, Li Tianman, said,“Because Sichuan is the place where giant pandas have been living fr a lng time, it's ur respnsibility t prtect them.”
Hwever, there are many things that make it difficult fr giant pandas t survive and have babies. We need t use new technlgies t slve these prblems quickly and prtect them better.
The giant panda cllege is a new beginning fr Sichuan's effrts in teaching, research, and training peple wh want t wrk n prtecting giant pandas.
In additin t the teachers frm the Cllege f Life Science, the giant panda cllege has als hired(聘用)22 experts t be part f the cllege’s expert team.
It will first ffer a majr in Natinal Park Cnstructin and Management and plans t cmmen ce undergraduate admissins (开始本科招生) in 2024, with the ai m f achievıng prvincial recgnitin as a first-class prgram within three years.
56. What's the purpse f setting up the“giant panda cllege”?
57. What des the secnd paragraph mainly tell us?
58. Why des the writer mentin what Li Tianman said?
59. When is Natinal Park Cnstructin and Management expected t becme a first-class majr at the prvincial level?
60. What's the best title fr the passage?
第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)把答案写在答题卡 61~65 小题的横线上。
61.尽管那是她第一次吃中餐，但她立刻就喜欢上了中餐。
She fell in lve with Chinese fd, it was just her first time trying it.
62.世界上还有很多孩子承受着饥饿的折磨。
There are still thusands f children wh hunger.
63.汽车数量的增加导致严重的交通堵塞。
The increase in the number f cars n the rad heavy traffic.
64.昨天去农场的时候，我的哥哥采摘了好多苹果。
My brther many apples when he was n the farm yesterday.
65.越来越多的人面临着超重的问题。
Being verweight is becming a fr mre and mre peple.
第五节 大意总结 (满分 10分，书写占2分)读下面文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于 60，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数。
Wan Nian Li is the ldest slar calendar in ancient China. It is mre like a guide and an imprtant tl fr farming and daily life f Chinese peple.
It's said that in ancient times there was a yung man named Wan Nian. He thught that there were natural rules fr the change f seasns and climate, and wanted t find ut the special rules f nature. When he climbed the muntain, he was inspired by the shadws (影子) f trees n the muntain, and made a sundial (日晷) that measures the shadw f the sun t fix the time. As time went n, he fund that every mre than three hundred and sixty days, the length f the day wuld repeat(重复) itself.
When Wan Nian knew that the emperr f the Shang Dynasty, Zu Yi was wrried because f the uncertainty f time, He nminated (推荐) himself t create a calendar fr the cuntry and help all the peple.
After the lng-term study, Wan Nian wrked ut an exact calendar called“Tai Yang Li”. When he presented it t the emperr. Wan Nian was an ld man with white hair. The emperr was very mved. T praise the achievements f Wan Nian, he named the slar calendar as Wan Nian Li. In memry f(为了纪念) Wan Nian, peple called the first day f a year as“Nian”, s the ChineseNew Year was brn.
1. What is Wan Nian Li?
2. Hw did Wan Nian find ut the special rules f nature?
3. Wh asked Wan Nian t create a calendar?
4. What is Wan Nian Li named after?
5. What d yu think f Wan Nian?
第六节 书面表达 (满分15分，书写占2分。)
父母是我们的第一任老师。他们不但给了我们生命，还给了我们所需要的一切，包括衣食住行和教育等。作为青少年，你一定有很多话要对父母说，请你根据下面提示给父母写一封信。
1.感谢父母无私的爱；2.感谢父母的辛勤劳动；3.感谢父母对你的教育。
注意：1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。
3.词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mm and Dad,
I want t take a mment t express my lve and gratitude t bth f yu.
Li Hua
注：阅卷前请先核对答案
二○二四年初中学业水平模拟考试 (三)
英 语 答 案
第一部分 听力测试(第一至三节 共15小题，每题1分，满分 15 分)
第一节 1~5 FBCHD 第二节 6~10 TFFTF 第三节 11~15 DCABE
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完型填空 (每题1分 共 10题，满分 10分)
16~20ABCAD 21~25 CAABB
第三部分 阅读 (每题2分，共15题，满分30分)
26~28 BAB 29~31 AAC 32~35 TFFT 36~40 FCBEA
第四部分 写作 (共六节，满分65分)
第一节 听力填空题 (共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
41. imprved 42. infrmatin 43. wrries 44. plite 45. feelings
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)
46. are trying 47. But 48. scientists 49. t find 50. an
51. if 52. with 53. up 54. t see 55. helpful
第三节 读下面的文章，在答题卡的56~60每个题目下回答问题(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)。
56. T train prfessinals fr the prtectin f giant pandas and ther rare animals and plants.
57. It is very meaningful t set up the giant panda cllege.(答案不唯一, 符合意思即可)
58. T tell us why they set up the giant panda cllege in Sichuan./T tell us the reasn why the giant panda cllege was set up in Sichuan.
59. In 2027.
60. The first giant panda cllege was set up/China's first giant panda cllege.
第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)
61. althugh 62. suffer frm 63. has caused 64. picked 65. prblem
第五节 大意总结 (满分10分，书写占2分)
第六节 书面表达 (满分15分，书写占2分)