湖北省省直辖县级行政单位潜江市初中联考协作体2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

这是一份湖北省省直辖县级行政单位潜江市初中联考协作体2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题，共8页。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、听力第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)(共1题；共7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。
A
B
C
D
E
F
1 2 3 4 5
二、听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)(共5题；共7.5分)
6. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。
6. What's the prnunciatin f the wrd?
7. What shuld we d when an accident happens?
8. Which fd des Judy like best?
9. Hw much shuld the man pay?
10. Why d mre and mre peple like bicycles?
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
三、听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分)(共7题；共10.5分)
听录音，回答问题。
11. What will they d tmrrw? A . G fishing. B . G t a birthday party. C . G t a fd festival.
12. What time will they leave? A . At 8: 30 am B . At 9:00 am C . At 9:30 am
听录音，回答问题。
13. What des Amy think f the fd in the new Indian restaurant? A . Very bad. B . Ok C . Great.
14. Where is the Mingzhu Restaurant ? A . Next t the bus statin. B . Acrss frm the bus statin. C . Near the Indian restaurant.
听录音，回答问题。
15. What was the matter with Jim? A . He hurt his leg. B . His head was badly hurt. C . His bike was brken.
16. Where did the accident happen? A . At a street crssing. B . At the schl gate. C . On a street crner.
17. What advice did the wman give David? A . Help him d the hmewrk. B . Raise mney fr him. C . Lk after him in turn.
四、听短文，填写表格。(共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)(共1题；共3.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。
五、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peple in different cuntries have different ways f ding things. Smething is 21 in ne cuntry, but it may be quite implite in anther. In Britain, yu mustn't lift yur bwl t yur 22 when yu are having sme sup. But it's 23 in China. And in Japan yu even needn't wrry abut making 24 while yu are having it. It shws that yu're 25 it. But peple in Britain think it is bad manners. If yu are a visitr in Mnglia, what manners d they wish 26 t have? They wish yu 27 a lud " burp" (打嗝) 28 yu finish eating. Burping shws that yu like the fd。
In Britain, yu shuld try nt t 29 yur hands n the table when yu're having a meal. In Mexic, 30 , guests may keep their hands n the table 31 a meal. But in Arab cuntries yu must be very careful 32 yur hands. Yu 33 eat with yur left hand. Arabs think it very 34 manners eating with left hands. S when yu are in ther cuntries, 35 carefully and fllw them. As a saying ges, "D as the Rmans d."
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六、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Visit Hawaii（夏威夷）
Maybe the mst beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. Yu can visit its lng, sandy beaches（沙滩）in the suth and west, and muntains and frests in the nrth, but dn't be surprised if it rains in the center f the island(岛屿）. Daytime temperatures there are usually arund 24°℃t 26C by the sea, and nly a little lwer in the is the late evening.
Cme t Austria
Sll is a village in the muntains in western Austria. And the Pst Htel is clean and nt expensive. Frm the htel yu can see the whle village, the frests and the muntains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ t 25℃ in the daytime, but much cler in the evening.
36. If yu travel in Bangkk, yu can ____. A . see frest in htel B . buy fruits in yur bat C . visit an island D . see small muntains
37. Yu shuld chse ____ if yu want t g t bth muntains and beaches. A . Austria B . Thailand C . Bangkk D . Hawaii
38. Where can yu visit when yu g t Hawaii? A . A beautiful village. B . The Flating Market. C . The sandy beaches and the frests. D . The Pst Htel.
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE? A . Sll is a small island in Austria. B . Yu shuld wear a hat while traveling in Thailand. C . The temperature is very lw in the mrning in Bangkk. D . Yu can g n a mrning bat trip in Hawaii.
40. All the infrmatin is abut ____. A . shpping B . travel C . sprts D . gegraphy
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
One day I tk a taxi and we tk ff fr the airprt. When we were driving n the driveway, suddenly a black car jumped ut f a parking space right in frnt f us.
My taxi driver stpped his car and missed the car by just inches(英寸）! The driver f the car pinted at us with his finger and started shuting at us! But my taxi driver just smiled at him. S I asked,"Why did yu just d that? This man almst brke yur car!"
My taxi driver taught me what I nw call "__the_rubbish(垃圾）truck ". He explained（解释）that many peple are like rubbish trucks. They run arund full f rubbish. As their rubbish piles(堆) up, they need a place t put it dwn. S they may get angry, upset, r even shut at yu.
Just smile, wish them well, and mve n. Dn't take their rubbish and thrw it t ther peple at wrk, at hme r n the streets.
Successful peple dn't let rubbish trucks take ver their day. Life is t shrt fr yu t wake up in the mrning with regrets(后悔), s yu shuld lve the peple wh treat yu right and give yur wishes t the nes wh dn't, life is 10% what yu make and 90% hw yu take it!
41. What happened when the taxi driver was driving n the driveway? A . The taxi hit a rubbish truck. B . The taxi hit a black car. C . A black car almst hit the taxi. D . A black car nearly hit a rubbish truck.
42. Hw did the taxi driver deal with the driver f the black car ? A . He smiled at him B . He pinted at him C . He shuted t him. D . He lked at him.
43. In this passage, the underlined wrds "the rubbish truck" refer t（指的是） "____ " A . the writer B . the black car C . the driver f the taxi D . the driver f the black car
44. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is " the rubbish truck"? A . Wishing smene well. B . Getting angry with smene. C . Thrwing away rubbish. D . Smiling at smene.
45. We can learn frm the passage that____ . A . we shuld try t make 100% f ur life B . n successful peple drive rubbish trucks C . life is very shrt, s we shuld get up early D . we shuld lve and give wishes t peple
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Hw many bicycles d yu need in yur life? Fr 67-year-ld Chai Lin, the answer is 1,300 and cunting.
Chai's lve fr bicycles began in the 1960s when he saw sme peple n bikes in his hme city Lanzhu. "They were like flying n the street, and my heart went flying with them, " said Chai. Since then, he dreamed f wning a bike, T get enugh mney sner, Chai made use f his talent(才能） in painting--a skill he started t learn frm six years ld by selling artwrks n the street.
Chai gt his first bike, a British-made Raleigh, at the price f 880 yuan in 1980. Chai lved it s much that he was even reluctant t ride it.
After becming a businessman years later, he began t cllect bikes f different kinds and ages frm arund the wrld. With his cllectins grwing, there was n space big enugh t keep them. In 2009, with the supprt(支持) f the gvernment, he started t build a museum just fr his bikes. In 2019, the Gansu Sanmu Bicycle Museum finally pened t the public fr free. With an area f 18, 659 square meters, the museum stres nt nly bikes as ld as 200 years but als sme 13, 500 bks and phts abut bikes. It has been visited by peple frm all ver the cuntry in the past tw years.
Bikes carry special memries f ur generatin(一代人). I hpe t make the exhibitin（展览）area f the museum larger and prvide a cmfrtable 'hme' fr my grwing bikes," he said.
46. Chai Lin wanted t wn a bike when he saw thers ____. A . riding bikes B . selling bikes C . cllecting bikes D . fixing bikes
47. Why did Chai Lin sell paintings n the street? A . T make full use f his talent. B . T make himself becme famus. C . T earn mney t buy a bike. D . T see mre peple riding bikes.
48. The underlined wrd "reluctant" in the third paragraph means____ in Chinese. A . 没兴趣的 B . 不舍得的 C . 强迫的 D . 害怕的
49. What can we learn abut the Gansu Sanmu Bicycle Museum? A . Peple can visit the museum withut paying. B . There are nly ld bikes in the museum. C . It tk abut five years t build the museum. D . It pened t the public in 2009.
50. What can we infer（推断）frm Chai Lin's wrds in the last paragraph? A . He has enugh bikes fr the museum. B . He will g n cllecting bikes. C . He will set up mre museums in ther cuntries. D . He hpes t live a cmfrtable life.
七、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The undersea wrld is very beautiful. Nw mre and mre peple want t dive int the water t find the secret there. Scuba diving(带水肺潜水）is a new sprt tday. 51 Yu will find many strange animals in the sea. Sme are as large as a schl bus. 52 Sme have sharp teeth. When sme fishes swim nearby, yu can tuch them with yur hands. If yu have bttles f air n yur back, yu can stay in deep water fr a lng time. 53 And yu must be very careful when yu dive int deep water.
The deep sea is nt a safe place t live in. It's cld and it's dark t. 54 Under abut 3 ,000 feet, there is n light at all. It is very dark in the deep sea. Many fishes have n eyes. Sme have big eyes. And a few have eyes n ne side.
Besides cldness and darkness, deep-sea animals face anther danger- ther animals. Animals must find fd t eat. 55 Hwever, sme animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have tw jbs. They need t find plants r animals t eat, and they have t try nt t becme ther animals' meal.
八、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
D yu knw the histry f ht pt? It's ne f the mst famus fds in China. There are many stries abut hw ht pt 56 . The ldest ne has smething t d with Genghis Khan.
Genghis Khan was ne f the 57 military leaders (军事领袖). The army's place was very cld in winter. He needed fd t keep his army 58 _ , strng and healthy. When it was time t eat, they built stves and pts ut f rcks. And then they put ice and 59 int the pt. When they turned int water, and the temperature f the water was high, they put meat int it. 60 a shrt time, the meat was OK, and they began t eat it. That might be the 61 ht pt. Later, peple brught ht pt t ther parts f China and 62 it. Peple began t put mre kinds f 63 int ht pt, such as vegetables and seafd.
Tday, we can find different kinds f ht pt in Chngqing, Sichuan and 64 ther cuntries. When we 65 delicius ht pt, we als feel the special fd culture f China.
九、读写结合，第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(共5题；共10分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
The Chinese New Year is imprtant t all the Chinese peple. All family members cme tgether t eat at this time. Chinese New Year fds are nt nly delicius but als traditinal (传统的). Peple usually eat fish, Chinese dumplings, spring rlls (春卷), Nian Ga at this time.
Fish
In Chinese, fish sunds like "saving mre". Chinese peple always like t save mre mney at the end f the year because they think if they save mre, they can make mre in the next year.
Chinese Dumplings
Dumplings are traditinal fd in China.T make dumplings, peple need t cut up the meat and vegetables, and then wrap (包 ) them with a piece f dugh skin (面皮). It is said that the mre dumplings yu eat during New Year Celebratin, the mre mney yu can make in the new year.
Spring Rll
Spring rlls are a dish f cylindrical (圆柱形的) shape. The filling (馅) f spring rlls culd be vegetables r meat, and the taste culd be sweet r savry (香辣的). After wrapping, the next step is frying. They get the name because peple ften eat them during Chinese New Year Celebratin.
Nian Ga
In Chinese, Nian Ga sunds like " getting higher year by year". In Chinese peple 's mind, the higher yu are, the mre successful yur business is. Main ingredients f Nian Ga are sticky rice (糯米), sugar, chestnuts (栗子), Chinese dates (枣) and ltus leaves (荷叶).
The fur kinds f fd are the symbls f Chinese fd.
66. The passage mainly talks abut____________________. (10个词以内)
67. Fish sunds like "____________________" in Chinese (5个词以内)
68. The main ingredients f Nian Ga culd be____________________. (10个词以内)
69. What's the next step after wrapping spring rlls ? ____________________ . (10个词以内)
70. What d yu think f these traditinal fds? ____________________. (10个词以内)
十、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
71. 周末小华邀请了几位新交的美国朋友来家里做客，并亲自为大家制作了冷冻果汁(frzen fruit juice),朋友们希望小华能给他们写出具体的制作步骤。假如你是小华，请根据提示写出冷冻果汁的制作过程。
要求：1. 必须包含所提示的信息，适当拓展, 词数80左右；2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范;3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名.
Hw t Make Frzen Fruit Juice
Frzen fruit juice is ne f my favrite drinks in ht summer. D yu knw hw t make it?A . /dɪ'zɜ:t/
B . /dɪ'velɒp/
C . /dɪ'saɪd/
A . Save the peple.
B . Call the 120 htline.
C . Call 119.
A . Sandwiches
B . Dumplings
C . Ndles
A . ¥118
B . ¥138
C . ¥218
A . Because bicycles are mre ppular.
B . Because bicycles are cheaper.
C . Because bicycles are the safest f all the vehicles.
A Fd Festival
Place
On the 18 f N.4 High Schl.
Time
Frm 9 'clck a.m. T 19 ' clck p.m. this Saturday .
Things
Many different kinds f fds, such as hamburgers, sausages and Beijing Rast Duck, fruit 20 and s n.
A . bad
B . useful
C . terrible
D . plite
A . muth
B . nse
C . ears
D . eyes
A . same
B . different
C . imprtant
D . difficult
A . faces
B . nises
C . mistakes
D . friends
A . enjying
B . disliking
C . picking
D . having
A . them
B . her
C . yu
D . him
A . use
B . t use
C . have
D . t have
A . after
B . befre
C . if
D . until
A . give
B . take
C . bring
D . put
A . but
B . hwever
C . s
D . as a result
A . during
B . when
C . befre
D . after
A . and
B . as well
C . t
D . with
A . needn't
B . must nt
C . shuldn't
D . may mt
A . different
B . imprtant
C . gd
D . bad
A . see
B . lk
C . read
D . watch
A. Many animals eat plants.
B. Hwever, yu can't dive t deep（深的）.
C. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is.
D. Sme sea animals give ut light in the dark.
E. It can take yu int a wnderful undersea wrld.
F. There is less and less fd fr them because f water pllutin.
warm appear enjy snw imprve
ne after ingredient great even