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七年级英语下学期期末考试02(南通卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版)
展开注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—What ___________ bad weather! It is raining all day.
—Yes. I hear __________ rain will last till the end f this mnth.
A.a, theB./, theC./, /D.a, /
2.Fllw the path ________ the trees, and yu’ll find a large pen area fr camping.
A.byB.twardsC.acrssD.thrugh
3.Hw d yu read the number "2547"?
A.tw thusands five hundreds and frty-sevenB.tw thusand, five hundred and frty-seven
C.tw thusands, five hundreds, frty-sevenD.tw thusand and five hundred and frty-seven
4.—Lk! The baby likes yu.
—Well, smetimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lts f smiles.
A.fightB.tuchC.skillD.blanket
5.— ________ exciting news! Chinese Team wn the game at last!
— Amazing! Yu knw, the Japanese team is als strng.
A.WhatB.HwC.What aD.Hw a
6.“Everyne is different, ________ being kind is cl,” said Peter, the Cat.
A.sB.butC.rD.because
7.— ________ is it frm yur hme t the shpping mall?
— Only a quarter by bike.
A.Hw ftenB.Hw lngC.Hw farD.Hw much
8.— Culd I smke here?
— Srry, I’m afraid yu ________. It’s a n-smking area.
A.can’tB.canC.needn’tD.need
9.Tm was very happy because the ty car mved again after he ________ fixed it all the mrning.
A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.carefullyD.easily
10.—Man can’t live withut air.
—That’s right. ________ a child knws it.
A.EvenB.OnlyC.UsuallyD.Just
11.The yung man failed again, but he decided t ________ his dream and mve n.
A.hurry upB.put upC.pen upD.pick up
12.— What’s fr dinner, mum? It ________ s nice!
— I’m cking chicken sup. Supper will be ready in a minute.
A.smellsB.lksC.tastesD.feels
13.—What are yu ging t d next weekend?
—There ________ a basketball match in ur schl next Sunday. I want t watch it.
A.will beB.will haveC.is ging t haveD.are ging t be
14.They are planning an art shw, but ________ knws the date fr sure.
A.smebdyB.everybdyC.anybdyD.nbdy
15.— Hw time flies! It is ten years ag when we met last time.
— ________, I still remember what yu wre that day.
A.As usualB.At that mmentC.Believe it r ntD.Frm then n
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Christpher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) pian player frm Alameda, Califrnia, US. He enjys playing the 16 and is very gd at it. Christpher likes t share (分享) his 17 . Every week after schl n Fridays, Christpher 18 the ld peple’s hme, a place fr senirs (长者) t spend time tgether.
At the ld peple’s hme, 19 usually like t read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christpher cmes t play the pian fr them, they all 20 what they are ding t listen. Christpher likes making peple happy. He 21 peple’s faces t see hw they are feeling, and then he plays a sng that he thinks will make them feel 22 . Christpher can play all kinds f music, 23 he can always find smething that everyne likes. When he 24 , the senirs usually smile (微笑), and smetimes they cry. Mary Kelly, a senir frm the ld peple’s hme says, “We all knw him and we all lk frward t him playing every 25 .”
Christpher is usually a very 26 persn. He desn’t like t talk in frnt f his classmates at schl. 27 he desn’t feel shy when he plays the pian. He feels 28 t share his talent with thers. Christpher knws that his music makes them happy, and that makes 29 happy t. “I enjy putting a smile n peple’s 30 .” Christpher said.
16.A.guitarB.pianC.vilinD.drums
17.A.stryB.dreamC.musicD.prblem
18.A.visitsB.buildsC.cleansD.leaves
19.A.senirsB.teachersC.dctrsD.students
20.A.describeB.fllwC.frgetD.stp
21.A.listens tB.blws utC.cleans upD.lks at
22.A.blueB.gdC.wrriedD.srry
23.A.ifB.becauseC.sD.r
24.A.playsB.readsC.jumpsD.arrives
25.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.Mnday
26.A.handsmeB.shyC.imprtantD.lucky
27.A.ButB.AlsC.ThenD.And
28.A.tiredB.busyC.earlyD.excited
29.A.usB.yuC.himD.it
30.A.clthesB.facesC.nsesD.ntebks
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
31.What can we learn abut this birthday party?
A.Rita will be the hst f it.B.There will be a magic shw.
C.Anyne can buy a ticket t jin.D.It is fr Julia wh will turn 13.
32.What d the guests plan t shut t the birthday girl?
A.“Happy birthday!”B.“Surprise!”C.“Magic!”D.“Have fun!”
33.What activities will peple d at the party?
a. Play bard games.
b. Eat snacks.
c. Dress up their dlls.
d. Watch mvies.
A.abcB.abdC.bedD.aced
34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Guests must bring their friends.B.Guests will g t a Disney park.
C.The party will last abut 3 hurs.D.Guests must reply befre July 2.
B
Hw did yu spend yur summer hlidays? Hw abut rller-skating all the way t Tibet? That’s exactly(确切地)what Quanzhu Cllege f Technlgy junir student Zheng Xu did. He made the 2, 150-kilmetre jurney frm Chengdu t Lhasa in 27 days.
Mst peple chse t take the jurney by bike, by train, by car r by plane, but Zheng Xu had a different way. He was a member f a rller-skating club at his schl. He decided t have a new try. He started planning the trip in 2016. He tk a part-time jb t get mney t buy supplies and equipment(装备). And finally he set ff frm Chengdu n July 8, 2017.
It wasn’t an easy trip. Zheng Xu had t face the speeding traffic, the weather and the altitude (海拔高度). Once he was ill and had t stay in hspital. And he reduced(减少)the weight f his backpack frm 24kg t just 6kg. But he made lts f new friends n the way, meeting a cycling team. Zheng saw many beautiful views alng the way. He said his trip was great and he learned a lt n the way.
35.What des the underlined wrd “jurney” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.An exciting shw.B.A lng trip.C.A special lessn.D.A shrt hliday.
36.When did Zheng Xu finally get t Lhasa?
A.On August 1, 2016.B.On July 8, 2017.
C.On August 4, 2017.D.On August. 7, 2017.
37.Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A.An interesting jurney by rller-skating.B.Sme prblems Zheng met n the way.
C.Sme gd ways f travelling t Tibet.D.Beautiful views frm Chengdu t Lhasa.
C
Hw d yu feel abut nins (洋葱)? Sme peple think they smell bad. They make peple “cry”. Hwever, peple in Switzerland celebrate nins. They have a festival just fr nins. It is called the Zibelemärit, which means “Onin Market”.
As fr the start f the festival, there is a stry. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many peple died. Farmers frm anther city Freiburg hurried t help. The leaders f Bern were happy and wanted t thank them. S they set up a market in their city, where farmers frm Freiburg culd sell their nins every autumn. The Onin Market then started.
There are railways(铁路) in Bern. Farmers used the railways t transprt their nins. The railways are still helpful tday. Visitrs can als ride the train t get there.
During the Zibelemärit, peple have a lt f interesting things t d. They can eat things made with nins. They can buy nin artwrks. There are sculptures(雕塑) made f nins. Peple dress up like nins. There is als a cnfetti prgram. At arund 4: 00 pm, peple begin t thrw cnfetti at each ther. It is little bits f clrful paper. Peple enjy themselves s much. The ld city f Bern turns int a sea f clr.
The Onin Market is ppular and it has a very lng histry. The festival happens nce a year. It is held n the furth Mnday in Nvember. Peple lk frward t celebrating it.
Visitrs frm all ver the wrld g t Switzerland t celebrate nins!
38.The Zibelemärit is a ________.
A.gameB.supermarketC.matchD.festival
39.What can peple d during the Zibelemärit?
①Buy nin artwrks.
②Thrw cnfetti at each ther.
③Eat things made with nins.
④Wear clthes made f nins.
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
40.In Paragraph 4, what des the underlined wrd “cnfetti” mean?
A.clear waterB.clurful paperC.delicius fdD.traditinal clthes
41.What’s the passage mainly abut?
A.The railways which transprt nins in Bern.
B.The stry f a fire which happened in Switzerland.
C.The culture f a festival which is called the Zibelemärit.
D.The farmers wh sld their nins in Freiburg.
D
Animals are ur friends. Smetimes they make truble, but smetimes they can help us. And they hpe t live a happy life, t. Here are tw real stries frm ur readers.
The first stry is frm Ray. “I hates my cat, Tiger, because when I use my iPad, it takes my attentin away. One year, I had a fall at hme and was n the flr fr 16 hurs. During this time, I was unable t mve and culdn’t get t the phne t call fr help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. ‘What’s he up t?’ I wndered. T my surprise, he started t push smething twards me. It was my iPad, which I didn’t realize had fallen ff the bed and nt the flr. He prbably didn’t knw what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks t Tiger, I was able t call my friend, Becky, wh then tld my dctr.”
The secnd stry is frm Clin. “Years ag, my friend Julius saved a bird—a wild ‘Mm’ parrt frm the side f the rad and kept it as a pet in a big cage. It lst ne f her wings, s she was unable t return t the wild. Sn, tw wild parrts came visiting and ne ‘Dad’ bird wanted t find his way int the cage. The ‘Mm’ parrt in the cage was sn hping. But as she culdn’t fly, ‘Dad’ parrt built a hme in the tree, keeping ff everyne wh gt clse t ‘Mm’ parrt. ‘Baby’ parrt wuld spend his days flying ff with his dad, leaving his mm behind. She wuld sit and wait until they returned hme each afternn. The family stayed tgether happily.”
After reading the stries, dn’t yu think we shuld get alng well with animals? N matter they are ur pets r live in the wild, they have their feelings. We shuld care fr every life in the wrld.
42.“Mm” parrt didn’t return t the wild because ________.
A.Julius caught it as a pet
B.she was badly hurt and culdn’t fly
C.she liked the life in the cage
D.“Dad” parrt built a hme in the tree
43.The main idea f the passage is that ________.
A.friends shuld help each ther
B.we shuldn’t use iPad t much
C.Ray, Becky and Clin are animal lvers
D.we shuld care fr every life in the wrld
44.Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A.“Mm” parrt spent her days flying ff with his family.
B.Tiger call Ray’s friend, Becky, wh then tld his dctr.
C.“Dad” parrt wanted t find a way t save “Mm” parrt.
D.Tiger gave Ray his iPad because he thught it was expensive.
45.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.The parrt family
B.The clever Tiger
C.Ways t prtect animals
D.Peple and animals
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46.Elsa was very sad and (隐藏) her face in her hands when she heard the bad news.
47.The Great Wall runs (穿过) many frests in the nrth f China and is famus all ver the wrld.
48.The exciting film shws us a war that happened three (ne hundred years) ag.
49.—Henry, culd yu help me? What’s in ur fridge?
—Sure. There are sme (very clean r cl) fruits in it. Let’s make fruit salad, Mum.
50.Anna asked Peter a questin by WeChat, but he just t her with a smile.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺.
51.Susan lives in the part f the city.
52.I have gt full marks in the exam, s my father is lking at me.
53.These children are ld enugh t lk after .
54.—Wh brught yu the letter just nw?
—One f the , ver there.
55.Nw each family in ur twn has at ne cmputer.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺
56.If it tmrrw, I will stay at hme instead f ging ut.
57.I hpe nthing tiring in the next few days s that I can have a gd rest.
58.The by cut the cake int halves and his mther a half.
59.Lk! The plice the building carefully fr the lst baby.
60.I always my bike t schl when I was a student.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Have yu ever dreamed f enjying the beautiful cuntryside and listening t the wind n a cld night? Then yu need t g camping. But befre yu g, yu really n 61 t knw where t start. Let’s see what US middle schl students always d t p 62 fr their camping.
First f all, they d 63 which place t camp. They ften chse lakes, muntains, the frest r the seaside. Camping grunds are all ver the US. When they make their decisin, they will tell their parents where they will g. Safety is the mst imprtant thing. If they are ging t a far-away area, they will t 64 smething like a knife, flashlight and ther tls t keep themselves s 65 frm danger. They als take enugh fd and water. If they can’t find their way, a gd m 66 is always necessary.
One f the mst imprtant things is a tent. Mst tents are light and e 67 t put up. They cme with a grundsheet, which stps water frm getting in, as well as a fly screen, s that bugs dn’t fly int the tent at night.
Depending n (取决于) different a 68 they plan t d, US students bring different clthes. Fr example, if they want t g hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strng pair f walking bts, sme lightweight trusers, and a waterprf (防水的) c 69 .
D yu knw all the things US students d when they g camping? Summer vacatin is right arund the crner. Why nt g camping with yur parents r f 70 ? G and have a gd time!
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
A great little wish
A few weeks ag, I read abut a girl named Hpe Elizabeth Stut. After learning mre abut her life, I began t knw that she was named “Hpe” fr a gd reasn.
In June 2003, Stut was very much like any ther 12-year-ld girl. She was ging n a beach trip with her family. But a sudden pain (疼痛) in her knee changed everything. After sme tests, dctrs fund that she had bne cancer (癌症).
Stut had t stay in hspital. She never lst hpe and believed that in the end, she wuld be able t beat (战胜) cancer. Hwever, she became wrse and wrse. By Nvember, she had t use a wheelchair t get arund. Then, smething amazing happened.
In the United States, there is the Make-A-Wish (MAW) fundatin. It helps children in need realize (实现) their wishes. In Nvember 2003, MAW visited Stut and tld the girl she culd have anything she wanted.
Stut thught fr a few minutes and then answered, “I am still lucky. I went t Disney Wrld and swam with dlphins in Mexic. I went t the beach all the time. Did yu just say there are 155 children n yur waiting list? Well, my wish is t let them realize their wishes.”
It was hard fr MAW t realize Stut’s wish—it wuld cst nearly $750.000. Hwever, newspapers, radi and TV statins shared the stry. A lcal cmpany dnated $25,000 t MAW.
Sadly, Stut didn’t live t see the happy ending f the stry. She died n January 4, 2004. After her death, there were mre and mre dnatins. On January 16, MAW annunced (宣布) that they had raised $1,116, 000—enugh t realize all 155 wishes. Finally, Stut’s wish came true.
71.Hw ld was Hpe Elizabeth Stut when dctrs fund she had bne cancer?
72.When did MAW tell Stut she culd have anything she wanted?
73.What was Stut’s wish?
74.Hw much mney did MAW raise at last?
75.What d yu think f the girl? (请自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76.“双减”政策之下,你有了更多的业余时间做有意义的事。请你从下列图表中,选取2~3个方面或自拟,谈谈自己是如何度过业余时间的,并说说自己的收获或感想。
注意∶
1.词数90左右,短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
参考词汇:“双减”政策“duble reductin”plicy ;培养 develp ;有意义的 meaningful
The gvernment carried ut the “duble reductin” plicy last year. Nw, we have less hmewrk and d nt have t g t lessns at weekends, s we have mre free time t d many meaningful things.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Rita,
We wuld like t invite yu t celebrate Julia’s 13th birthday.
This is yur ticket t a magical birthday party!
T give her a surprise, please jin us withut telling her abut the party.
We als hpe that:
★yu dress up in Disney style.
★yu shut “Surprise!” when Julia cmes dwn the stairs.
We plan t play bard games, watch mvies and enjy plenty f snacks.
Yu are als welcme t bring a friend.
Saturday, July 2, 2022
Frm 6:00—9:00 pm.
Please reply by Jane 29, 2022.
RSVP: Birthday. party@163.mail. cm
pstman little nrth they happy
rain search happen ride give
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——多么糟糕的天气!一天都在下雨。——是的。我听说雨会持续到这个月月末。
考查冠词用法。此句是感叹句,weather不可数名词,前不加冠词;第二个空特指这场雨,用定冠词the修饰。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:沿着这条小路,穿过树林,你将会发现一大片空地适合野营。
考查介词。by通过;twards向;acrss在表面穿过;thrugh从中间穿过。根据“the trees”可知,要从树林中间穿过,因此用介词thrugh,故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:你怎么读“2547”?
考查大数的表达。1000以上的基数词的表示法:先从右至左数,每三位数加一个逗点,第一个逗点代表thusand(千),第二个逗点代表millin(百万),第三个逗点代表billin(十亿),这些单词和具体数字连用都不加“s”,排除A和C;在一百以上的数中,在hundred之后要用“and”,其他单位词之间不加“and”,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:——看!宝宝喜欢你。——嗯,有时候宝宝只是需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。
考查名词辨析。fight打仗;tuch触摸;skill技巧;blanket毯子。根据“smetimes a baby just needs a lts f smiles”和常识可知,宝宝需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:——多么激动人心的消息啊!最后中国队赢了比赛!——真令人惊讶!你知道,日本队也是非常强大的。
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!此处news是不可数名词,因此用what修饰,故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:这只猫,Peter说:“每个人都是不同的,但善良是很酷的”。
考查连词辨析。s所以;but但是;r或者;because因为。结合句意,前一句表示每个人都是不同的,后一句表示善良是很酷的,前后表示转折关系,因此用连词but,故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:——从你家到购物中心有多远?——骑自行车只需一刻钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次,对频率提问;Hw lng多长时间,对时间段提问;Hw far多远,对距离提问;Hw much多少钱,对价格提问。根据“Only a quarter by bike”可知,此处对距离提问,用疑问词hw far,故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:——我可以在这里吸烟吗?——对不起,恐怕不可以。这里是禁烟区。
考查情态动词。can’t不能;can能够;needn’t不需要;need需要。上文是Culd引导的疑问句,表委婉语气。结合“It’s a n-smking area.”可知,此处是禁烟区,因此不能吸烟,表否定回答,应用can’t。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:汤姆很高兴,因为他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具车,它又移动了。
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;carefully仔细地;easily容易地。根据“Tm was very happy because the ty car mved again after it all the mrning.”可知,仔细修理了一上午,故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:——人离不开空气。——没错。连孩子都知道。
考查副词辨析。even甚至;nly仅仅;usually通常;just仅仅。根据“a child knws it”可知是甚至连孩子都知道人离不开空气。故选A。
11.D
【详解】句意:这个年轻人又失败了,但他决定重新开始他的梦想,继续前进。
考查动词短语。hurry up赶快;put up张贴;pen up开放;pick up拿起,拾起。根据“his dream and mve n.”可知,此处指拾起梦想重新出发。故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,晚餐吃什么?闻起来这么香!——我正在做鸡汤。晚餐一会儿就准备好。
考查动词。smells闻起来;lks看起来;tastes品尝起来;feels摸起来。根据“What’s fr dinner, mum?”可知,他不知道晚餐是什么,因此闻起来很香,故选A。
13.A
【详解】句意:——下周末你打算做什么?——下周日我们学校将有一场篮球赛。我想看。
考查there be的一般将来时。there be句型不可以和have“有”连用,排除BC选项。主语“a basketball match”是单数,be ging t中的be动词用单数is,排除D选项,故选A。
14.D
【详解】句意:他们正在计划一场艺术展,但是没有人知道确切的日期。
考查不定代词辨析。smebdy某人;everybdy每个人;anybdy任何人;nbdy没有人。根据“but”可知,前后句意转折,没有人知道确切的日期,故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——时间过得真快!我们上次见面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你,我仍然记得你那天穿的衣服。
考查情景交际。As usual像往常一样;At that mment在那时;Believe it r nt信不信由你;Frm then n从那时开始。根据“..., I still remember what yu wre that day.”可知,仍然记得十年前那天穿的衣服,是难以置信的。故选C。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.D 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文介绍了克里斯托弗是有天赋的的钢琴家,他喜欢弹奏钢琴,他每周五去敬老院为老人们演奏音乐。
16.句意:他喜欢弹钢琴,而且弹得很好。
guitar吉他;pian钢琴;vilin小提琴;drums鼓。根据“Christpher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) pian player”可知,此处说的是他喜欢弹钢琴,故选B。
17.句意:Christpher喜欢分享他的音乐。
stry故事;dream梦想;music音乐;prblem问题。根据“Every week after schl n Fridays, ld peple’s hme, a place fr senirs (长者) t spend time tgether.”及下文的介绍可知,他喜欢分享他的音乐,故选C。
18.句意:每周星期五放学后,克里斯托弗都会去敬老院。
visits拜访;builds修建;cleans打扫;leaves离开。根据“Every week after schl n Fridays, ld peple’s hme”可知,此处指的是他每周五都去拜访敬老院的老人们,故选A。
19.句意:在敬老院,老人通常喜欢在晚饭后读报和看电视。
senirs长者;teachers老师;dctrs医生;students学生。根据“At the ld peple’s hme, like t read newspapers and watch TV after dinner.”可知,此处是介绍敬老院的长者们常做的事情,故选A。
20.句意:当克里斯托弗来为他们弹钢琴时,他们都停下手头的事去听。
describe描述;fllw跟随;frget忘记;stp停止。根据“When Christpher cmes t play the pian fr them, they they are ding t listen”可知,所有老人们都停下手里的事情,去听音乐,故选D。
21.句意:他看着人们的脸,看看他们的感受,然后他弹奏一首他认为会让他们感觉良好的曲子。
listens t听;blws ut熄灭;cleans up打扫干净;lks at看。根据“peple’s faces t see hw they are feeling”可知,他看着人们的脸,故选D。
22.句意:他看着人们的脸,看看他们的感受,然后他弹奏一首他认为会让他们感觉良好的曲子。
blue忧郁的;gd好的;wrried担心的;srry抱歉。根据“he plays a sng that he thinks will make them feel”可知,是弹奏一首让人们感觉良好的曲子,故选B。
23.句意:克里斯托弗会演奏各种各样的音乐,所以他总能找到大家都喜欢的东西。
if如果;because因为;s因此;r或者。空格前后两句是因果关系,属于“前因后果”的结构,此处应用s连接,故选C。
24.句意:当他演奏时,前辈们通常面带微笑,有时他们会哭。
plays弹奏;reads读;jumps跳;arrives到达。根据“Christpher likes t share (分享) week after schl n Fridays, ld peple’s hme”可知,他每周五去敬老院为老人们演奏音乐,此处指的是“他弹奏音乐”,故选A。
25.句意:我们都认识他,我们都期待着他每周五的演奏。
Friday星期五;Saturday星期六;Sunday星期日;Mnday星期一。根据“Every week after schl n Fridays”可知,此处指的是“周五”,故选A。
26.句意:克里斯托弗通常是个很害羞的人。
handsme帅气的;shy害羞的;imprtant重要的;lucky幸运的。根据“He desn’t like t talk in frnt f his classmates at schl.”以及“he desn’t feel shy when he plays the pian.”可知,他是一个害羞的人,故选B。
27.句意:但他弹钢琴时并不感到害羞。
But但是;Als也;Then然后;And和。空格前后是转折关系,此处应用but连接,故选A。
28.句意:他很高兴能和别人分享他的才华。
tired疲惫的;busy忙碌的;early早的;excited激动的。根据“Christpher likes t share (分享) his...”以及“He share his talent with thers.”可知,喜欢和别人分享自己的音乐,所以他在和被人分享的时候是激动的,故选D。
29.句意:克里斯托弗知道他的音乐让他们开心,这也让他开心。
us我们;yu你;him他;it它。根据“Christpher knws that his music makes them happy, and that t”可知,此处指的是“Christpher”,是男性,应用him指代,故选C。
30.句意:我喜欢给别人带来微笑。
clthes衣服;faces脸;nses鼻子;ntebks笔记本。根据“I enjy putting a smile”可知,笑容应是在脸上,故选B。
31.D 32.B 33.B 34.C
【导语】本文主要是写给Rita的一封信,告知她要参加Julia的生日派对,并告知一些注意事项。
31.细节理解题。根据“We wuld like t invite yu t celebrate Julia’s 13th birthday”可知这个生日派对是为了Julia的13岁生日而举办的。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“yu shut ‘Surprise!’ when Julia cmes dwn the stairs.”可知客人要对她喊“Surprise”。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“We plan t play bard games, watch mvies and enjy plenty f snacks”可知他们计划在派对上玩棋盘游戏、看电影和吃大量小吃。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“Frm 6:00—9:00 pm”可知派对一共持续3个小时。故选C。
35.B 36.C 37.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩一路滑旱冰去西藏。
35.词义猜测题。根据“Mst peple chse t take the jurney by bike, by train, by car r by plane”可知很多人会骑自行车、坐火车、坐汽车或坐飞机进行长途旅行,故此处划线部分意为“长途旅行”。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据“He made the 2, 150-kilmetre jurney frm Chengdu t Lhasa in 27 days.”以及“And finally he set ff frm Chengdu n July 8, 2017.”可知他是2017年7月8号出发的,经过27天之后,到达了西藏,即2017年8月4号。故选C。
37.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一个男孩一路滑旱冰去西藏,故以选项A“有趣的轮滑之旅”为标题更合适。故选A。
38.D 39.A 40.B 41.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而设的节日Zibelemarit。
38.细节理解题。根据“They have a festival just fr nins. It is called the Zibelemärit”可知,Zibelemärit 是一个关于洋葱的节日。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据“They can eat things made with nins. They can buy nin artwrks. At arund 4: 00 pm, peple begin t thrw cnfetti at each ther.”可知,人们可以吃洋葱做的食物,可以买到洋葱艺术品,可以互相扔彩色纸屑,因此①②③符合题意。故选A。
40.词句猜测题。根据“peple begin t thrw cnfetti at each ther. It is little bits f clrful paper. ”可知,cnfetti是一些五颜六色的小纸片。故选B。
41.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而设的节日—Zibelemarit。故选C。
42.B 43.D 44.C 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,向我们讲述两个动物的故事。第一个是宠物猫救了Ray,第二个是鹦鹉爸爸在鹦鹉妈妈笼子附近的树上搭了个窝,一家鹦鹉重新聚在一起。这两个故事告诉我们:应该关爱生命。
42.细节理解题。根据“It lst ne f her wings, s she was unable t return t the wild.”可知,鹦鹉妈妈失去一个翅膀,所以是受伤了不能回到野外。故选B。
43.主旨大意题。根据“We shuld care fr every life in the wrld.”可知,本文主要让我们关爱世界上的每个生命。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据“‘Dad’ bird wanted t find his way int the cage”可知,鹦鹉爸爸想把鹦鹉妈妈从笼子里救出来。故选C。
45.最佳标题题。根据“Here are tw real stries frm ur readers”可知,本文主要讲了两个动物的故事,并且告诉人们关爱生命,因此最佳标题是《人与动物》。故选D。
46.hid
【详解】句意:Elsa听到这个坏消息后非常难过,双手掩面。根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式hid“隐藏”。故填hid。
47.thrugh
【详解】句意:长城穿过中国北部的许多森林,在世界各地都很有名。根据“many frests”可知穿过森林,应用介词thrugh,故填thrugh。
48.centuries
【详解】句意:这部激动人心的电影向我们展示了三个世纪前发生的一场战争。ne hundred years意为“一百年”,即一个世纪,century“世纪”,three后加名词复数。故填centuries。
49.fresh
【详解】句意:——亨利,你能帮帮我吗?我们的冰箱里有什么?——当然。里面有一些新鲜的水果。妈妈,让我们做水果沙拉吧。“very clean r cl”表示“非常干净或凉的”,修饰fruit,可用形容词fresh“新鲜的”作定语,故填fresh。
50.replied
【详解】句意:安娜在微信上问了彼得一个问题,彼得只是回复了她一个笑脸。根据“Anna asked Peter a questin by WeChat, but he her with a smile.”可知,彼得只是回复了一个笑脸,reply“回复”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填replied。
51.nrthern 52.happily 53.themselves 54.pstmen 55.least
【解析】51.句意:苏珊住在城市的北部。根据“part f the city”和备选词汇可知,需要形容词修饰名词,nrth的形容词是nrthern;故填nrthern。
52.句意:我考试得了满分,所以我爸爸高兴地看着我。根据“I have gt full marks in the exam”和备选词汇可知,爸爸很开心,需要副词修饰动词,happily符合句意;故填happily。
53.句意:这些孩子长大了,可以自己照顾自己了。根据“lk after”和备选词汇可知,孩子能够自己照顾自己,they的反身代词是themselves;故填themselves。
54.句意:——刚才谁给你带来的信?——一个邮差,在那边。根据“One f the”可知,需要与人有关的名词复数,结合备选词汇,pstmen“邮差”符合句意;故填pstmen。
55.句意:现在我们镇上每个家庭至少有一台电脑。根据“at least”和备选词汇可知,at least“至少”,固定短语;故填least。
56.rains 57.will happen 58.gave 59.are searching 60.rde
【解析】56.句意:如果明天下雨,我就待在家里而不是出去。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,此处指下雨就不出了,rain“下雨”,是动词,主语是it,是第三人称单数,谓语变第三人称单数,故填rains。
57.句意:我希望这几天没有什么累人的事情发生,这样我就可以好好休息了。根据“s that I can have a gd rest.”可知,此处是没什么累人的事情发生。happen“发生”,是动词,根据时间状语in the next few days可知,用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,故填will happen。
58.句意:男孩把蛋糕切成两半,给了他妈妈一半。根据下文“The by cut the cake int halves”可知,男孩切蛋糕是给妈妈一半。根据上文cut是一般过去时态,and连接并列成分,下文用一般过去时,give“给”,是动词,过去式是gave。故填gave。
59.句意:看!警察正在大楼里仔细搜寻失踪的婴儿。根据Lk!提示词,可知用现在进行时,根据“fr the lst baby”可知,此处是正在搜寻失踪的婴儿。用现在进行时,其结构是be ding的形式,主语是The plice,是复数,be动词用are,search“搜寻”,是动词,现在分词是searching。故填are searching。
60.句意:当我还是学生的时候,我总是骑自行车上学。根据“when I was a student.”可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时态,主句用一般过去时态,ride“骑车”,是动词,此处用过去式rde,故填rde。
61.(n)eed 62.(p)repare 63.(d)ecide 64.(t)ake 65.(s)afe 66.(m)ap 67.(e)asy 68.(a)ctivities 69.(c)at 70.(f)riends
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。
61.句意:但在你开始露营之前,你真的需要知道从哪里开始。根据下文“Let’s see what US middle schl students always d t prepare fr their camping”可知,作者提醒读者需要直到从哪里开始为露营做准备。need t d sth.意为“需要做某事”,句子主语为“yu”,且根据语境可知,一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时,故need应用动词原形。故填(n)eed。
62.句意:让我们来看看美国中学生在露营前都做了哪些准备。根据上文“Then yu need t g camping. But befre yu g, yu really need t knw where t start”可知,作者将通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。prepare fr意为“为……做准备”,且位于动词不定式作目的状语结构中,故prepare应用动词原形。故填(p)repare。
63.句意:首先,他们会决定在哪里露营。根据下文“They ften chse lakes, muntains, the frest r the seaside”可知,此处指的是他们会决定在哪里露营。decide作动词,意为“决定”,句子主语为“they”,且根据语境可知,一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时,故decide应用动词原形。故填(d)ecide。
64.句意:如果他们要去很远的地方,他们会带一些东西,比如刀,手电筒和其他工具,以保护自己免受危险。根据下文“smething like a knife, flashlight and ther tls”可知,此处指的是去露营要带的东西。take作动词,意为“携带”,且位于“will +动词原形”结构中,故take应用动词原形。故填(t)ake。
65.句意:如果他们要去很远的地方,他们会带一些东西,比如刀,手电筒和其他工具,以保护自己免受危险。keep neself safe frm danger为固定搭配,意为“保护自己的安全,远离危险”,符合句意,故填(s)afe。
66.句意:如果他们找不到路,一张好的地图总是必要的。根据上文“If they can’t find their way”可知,找不到路的时候需要看地图。map作名词,意为“地图”,空格前为不定冠词“a”,故map应用单数形式。故填(m)ap。
67.句意:大多数帐篷都很轻,很容易搭起来。根据上文“Mst tents are light”可知,大多数帐篷都很轻,很容易搭起来。easy作形容词,意为“轻易的”,在句中作表语。故填(e)asy。
68.句意:根据他们计划参加的不同活动,美国学生会带不同的衣服。根据下文“Fr example, if they want t g hiking, they will take a sun hat …”可知,根据他们计划参加的不同活动,美国学生会带不同的衣物。activity作名词,意为“活动”,空格前为形容词“different”,故activity应用复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。
69.句意:例如,如果他们想去徒步旅行,他们会带一顶太阳帽,一双结实的步行靴,一些轻便的裤子和一件防水外套。根据上文“a sun hat, a strng pair f walking bts, sme lightweight trusers”可知,说到了帽子、鞋子、裤子,由此可推断此处指的是衣服,结合所给首字母“c”提示,此处指的是外套。cat作名词,意为“外套”,空格前为不定冠词“a”,故cat应用单数形式。故填(c)at。
70.句意:为什么不和你的父母或朋友一起去露营呢?根据上文“g camping with yur parents”可知,此处指的是和一起去露营的人。结合所给首字母“f”可推断,此处指的是朋友。friend作名词,意为“朋友”,根据语境可知,此处表泛指,故friend应用复数形式。故填(f)riends。
71.12 years ld. 72.In Nvember 2003. 73.T let the 155 children (n the waiting list) realize their wishes/T realize all 155 wishes. 74.$1, 116, 000. 75.She is kind./She is brave./She is selfless./She always thinks f thers.
【导语】本文讲述了一个12岁大的患有骨癌的女孩,她很乐观,积极地对抗疾病。许愿基金会来看望她,她许愿说,自己的愿望就是让列表上所有孩子的愿望得以实现。最终许愿基金会募捐了1, 116, 000美元,替她完成了心愿。
71.根据“In June 2003, Stut was very much like any ther 12-year-ld girl…After sme tests, dctrs fund that she had bne cancer (癌症).”可知,Hpe Elizabeth Stut 12岁的时候,医生发现她患了骨癌,故填12 years ld。
72.根据“In Nvember 2003, MAW visited Stut and tld the girl she culd have anything she wanted.”可知,在2003年11月,许愿基金会告诉她可以得到她想要的任何东西,故填In Nvember 2003。
73.根据“Did yu just say there are 155 children n yur waiting list? Well, my wish is t let them realize their wishes.”可知,她的愿望就是让愿望列表上155个孩子的愿望都实现,故填T let the 155 children (n the waiting list) realize their wishes/T realize all 155 wishes。
74.根据“On January 16, MAW annunced (宣布) that they had raised $1,116, 000—enugh t realize all 155 wishes. Finally, Stut’s wish came true.”可知,最后许愿基金会筹集了1, 116, 000美元,故填$1, 116, 000。
75.根据“Stut had t stay in hspital. She never lst hpe and believed that in the end, she wuld be able t beat (战胜) cancer.”和“Did yu just say there are 155 children n yur waiting list? Well, my wish is t let them realize their wishes.”可知,她相信自己能战胜癌症,希望许愿名单上的155个孩子的愿望都能实现,因此她是善良的,勇敢的,无私的,为他人着想的。故填She is kind./She is brave./She is selfless./She always thinks f thers。
76.例文
The gvernment carried ut the “duble reductin” plicy last year. Nw, we have less hmewrk and d nt have t g t lessns at weekends, s we have mre free time t d many meaningful things.
Reading is ne f my hbbies. By reading, I learn abut many amazing things in the wrld. Fr example, fish sleep with their eyes pen. An artist can draw 3-D pictures with chalk. Hw amazing!
I enjy ding sprts t. Frm them, I enjy all kinds f utdr fun. What great fun it is t g camping n sunny days! I g cycling n weekends because it makes me strng.
Ding husewrk is als my favrite. I can make tmat and egg sup. It’s delicius! I develp all kinds f skills t help my parents when they are tired.
I think we shuld make full use f ur free time and make ur life meaningful.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于材料作文写作,要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文,谈谈自己是如何度过业余时间的,并说说自己的收获或感想。注意写作时要点要齐全,同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时;文章开头已给出,写作时,注意承接上文,根据要点提示具体介绍在“双减”政策之下,我在业余时间做的事:阅读,做运动,做家务;以及我的收获或感想;文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点;可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩;注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。
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