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5、2023-2024学年九年级下学期期末英语考试广东卷 有答案
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这是一份5、2023-2024学年九年级下学期期末英语考试广东卷 有答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了 你是如何使用你的零花钱的等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
An ld man lived with his little grandsn. Every day 1 ld man gt up early t read bks. His grandsn wanted t be just like him and tried every way he culd 2 him.
One day the grandsn asked, “Grandpa, I want t read bks as yu d, 3 I dn’t understand them, and I always frget what I read when I clse the bks. S what gd is it fr me t read?”
The grandfather 4 turned frm putting cal in the stve and replied, “Take this cal basket dwn t the river and bring 5 back a basket f water.”
The by did 6 his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) ut befre he gt back hme.
The grandfather laughed and said, “Yu’ll have t walk faster next time.”
The next time the by ran 7 than befre, but the basket was still empty befre he return hme. The by said, “See, Grandpa, it’s impssible 8 this task!”
“Is it n use?” the ld man said. “Lk at the basket.”
The by lked at the basket and fr the first time he realized that the basket was different. Instead f a cal basket which is dirty and ld, it was clean inside and ut.
“My child, that’s what happens when yu read the bk. Yu 9 nt understand r remember everything, but the wrds will change yu inside and ut. That is the 10 f reading in ur lives.”
1．A．aB．anC．the
2．A．cpyB．t cpyC．cpied
3．A．butB．rC．because
4．A．quietB．quieterC．quietly
5．A．meB．myselfC．mine
6．A．likeB．asC．in
7．A．fastB．fastlyC．faster
8．A．finishB．t finishC．finishing
9．A．mightB．shuldC．must
10．A．meanB．meaningC．meaningful
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A king was defeated in a war and ran away. It was getting dark. Luckily, he saw a 11 shining nt far away. Then he started walking twards it and sn reached a hut（小屋）. An ld lady was cleaning the yard utside. Thinking he was a 12 frm the army, she welcmed him in and gave a plate f ht fd t him. The king was s 13 that he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd. The ht fd 14 his fingers and made him drp sme rice.
The ld lady saw this and said, “Oh, yu seem t 15 like yur king. That is why yu have burnt yur fingers and lst sme fd.”
Surprised t hear this, the king asked, “Why d yu think s?”
The ld lady explained, “My dear sn, ur king is having a big 16 f capturing all his enemy frts（要塞）. Hwever, he desn’t care abut all the small frts and nly 17 the big nes.”
The king asked, “That’s a gd thing. What is the prblem with that?”
She patiently replied, “Just like yu lst yur fd, the king’s impatience t beat the enemies quickly 18 the lss f men in his army. But if yu eat less ht fd at the side first and then at the center, yu wuld nt have burnt yur fingers. 19 , the king shuld capture the small frts and strengthen his psitin first. It helps him t capture the big frts withut lsing his men.”
Hearing this, the king realized his 20 and understd that ne shuld have patience and think befre he acts.
11．A．starB．lightC．stneD．lake
12．A．teacherB．ckC．farmerD．sldier
13．A．tiredB．angryC．hungryD．excited
14．A．burntB．cutC．brkeD．hit
15．A．unhappyB．unkindC．impliteD．impatient
16．A．surpriseB．planC．trubleD．rle
17．A．helps withB．wrks withC．fcuses nD．depends n
18．A．causedB．cveredC．avidedD．stpped
19．A．DifferentlyB．StrangelyC．SurprisinglyD．Similarly
20．A．psitinB．mistakeC．rderD．prmise
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Are yu afraid t speak in public? Are yu a shy persn? If yu think yu are t shy and want t be a little bit braver, try the fllwing. Yu can make it.
★Tell peple yu’re shy.
There’s n need t hide it. When they get t knw yu are a shy kid, they’ll understand yu better. This als helps yu feel at ease in talks.
★Smile t everyne.
When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t. Remember that ther peple als have such feelings and mst peple will stay away frm an angry-lking face.
★Say smething nice abut the peple arund yu.
If yu find it hard t start talks, say smething nice abut the peple arund yu. Think abut hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. Desn’t it make yu want t keep talking t that persn?
★Get yur attentin elsewhere.
Enjy the party r the game. Dn’t waste time wrrying abut yur lks r whether peple like yu r nt.
Take ne small step at a time. Each time after yu say “Hi” r smile at smene fr the first time, say t yurself “I did it”! Or it culd be smething bigger, like buying yurself an ice-cream.
Keep trying and yu’ll never be shy when yu talk t thers ne day.
21．If yu want t be a little bit braver, the first thing yu shuld d is ________.
A．tell peple yu’re shy
B．smile t everyne
C．say smething nice abut peple arund yu
D．get yur attentin elsewhere
22．When yu smile t the peple, they will think yu are ________.
A．utgingB．friendlyC．shyD．sad
23．When yu find it hard t start talks with thers, yu may ________ t lead in.
A．tell a jkeB．let them knw yu’re a shy kid
C．praise the peple arund yuD．take ne small step at a time
24．The purpse f the passage is t ________.
A．ask yu t pay attentin t ther thingsB．help the shy peple t be brave
C．ask yu t hide yur shynessD．help the brave peple t be shy
25．Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A．it’s necessary t speak in public
B．peple stay away frm the ugly-lking peple
C．yu shuld wrry abut whether peple like yu
D．fur ways can help yu vercme shyness
B
If yu want t enter the undergrund, yu have t hld yur traffic card r smartphne in yur hand. Wuld it be a truble if yu are busy with ther things, like taking care f yur children r dgs?
Nw, gd news has cme fr sme passengers. An undergrund statin in Shenzhen uses 3D facial recgnitin (人脸识别) technlgy t help recgnize passengers. All they need t d is adding the needed app t their phnes. Then they can enter the statin just by lking int a screen at the gate fr abut tw secnds. In this way, they can enter the undergrund mre quickly than scanning a QR cde (扫描二维码). The new technlgy greatly cuts dwn the time when they enter. Nw, abut 30 t 40 passengers can pass thrugh the gate every minute.
Facial recgnitin has been used in many ther areas f ur life. In fast fd restaurants acrss China, custmers can rder their meals by scanning their faces in frnt f a self-serving screen. Custmers used t carry bank cards r mbile phnes t withdraw mney, but nw they can d that just by scanning their faces in banks. With the help f this technlgy, the checking step can be cmpleted in abut 12 secnds at airprts, accrding t Guangzhu Baiyun Internatinal Airprt. D yu think facial recgnitin will ttally take the place f QR cdes?
26．Hw many areas f using the facial recgnitin technlgy are mentined in the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
27．Passengers can enter the undergrund statin faster nw because ________.
A．using an app helps recgnize them
B．scanning face helps the checking a lt
C．scanning face can recgnize them in a shrt time
D．scanning a QR cde can cut dwn the time when they enter
28．What des the underlined wrd “withdraw” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．take utB．give utC．run utD．pay ff
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Withdrawing mney in the bank is nt s safe nw.
B．Every passenger can save tw secnds when entering the undergrund statin.
C．The checking time at the airprt f Guangzhu is lnger than that f Shenzhen.
D．Custmers in China can scan faces t rder meals in fast fd restaurants nw.
30．This passage is mainly abut ________.
A．hw t withdraw mney in the bank
B．the wide use f facial recgnitin technlgy
C．the develpment f public transprtatin
D．hw t get better service in a fast fd restaurant
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人在中国生活的困惑，右栏是对中国习俗的介绍。请为每个人选择适合的信息。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
It was a ht summer day. Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying t g t sleep when he heard the dr bell 36 . He turned 37 the light and lked at his clck. It was twelve ’clck. “ 38 can it be at this time f night?” he thught. S he gt up and went t the dr. When he 39 the dr, there was nbdy, “That is very strange.” Then he went back t his rm, gt back int bed, turned ff the light and tried t g t sleep.
A few minutes 40 , the bell rang again. Mr. Lee jumped ut f bed very fast and rushed t the dr. He pened 41 , but again he fund n ne there. He clsed the dr, making himself calm dwn and trying nt t be 42 . Then he saw a piece f paper n the flr. He 43 it up in surprise. There were sme 44 n it, “It’s nw after midnight, s it is April Fl’s Day. April fl t yu!” “Oh, it was the English by 45 dr!”
“What haughty by he is!” Mr. Lee said t himself.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Mney may nt buy happiness, but we use mney t buy the things we need. Here are sme tips n being smart with mney.
Learn t make mney
Yu can get sme pcket mney frm yur parents, grandparents r neighbrs if yu can d chres. These culd include washing a car, srting ut the rubbish r taking the dg fr a walk. Be sure t d yur best — yu might get mre wrk.
Help yur mney grw
Mney can’t grw if it sits inside a piggy bank. If yu dn’t have yur wn accunt（储蓄账户）, then ask yur parents if they can pen ne fr yu. The bank gives yu mre mney because this is a reward（报酬） frm the bank fr keeping yur mney.
Make a plan
If yu have a big event, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. A plan fr spending and saving will help yu take cntrl f yur mney, s when yu need t spend, yu dn’t have t brrw. A plan is useful if yu are saving fr smething big, t.
Spend widely
Spending mney widely isn’t just gd fr yu. It can help the planet, t. Fr example, rather than buying a new shirt, yu culd exchange ne with a friend r buy a secnd-hand ne.
46．What can we use mney t buy?
47．Wh can we get sme pcket mney frm if we can d chres?
48．Why des the bank give yu mre mney accrding t Paragraph 3?
49．Hw many tips n being smart with mney are mentined in the passage?
50．What culd we d if we want t buy a shirt accrding t the text?
51．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
随着人们生活水平的提高，中学生的零花钱也越来越多。这不但可以使同学们满足自己的需求，还可以帮助同学们在平时的生活中学会如何理财。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Hw t Spend My Pcket Mney”为题，用英语写一篇短文.
要点提示：1. 你通常是如何得到零花钱的：
2. 你是如何使用你的零花钱的：
3. 你还有哪些更好地使用零花钱的建议？
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文：包含要点提示，可适当发挥：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2.词语连贯，逻辑清晰，不少于80词。
Hw t Spend My Pcket Mney
Mst students have their wn pcket mney nw.
31 Jack plans t buy a birthday present fr his neighbr, 60-ycar-ld Grandpa Li. But he wnders what culd be the best present.
32 Sue has a prblem when taking a bus. Arund her are sme grandpas r grandmas. She isn’t sure if she shuld give her seat t any f them.
33 Tny is interested in numbers and knws seven is a lucky number in the US. He knws Chinese lucky numbers are different, but he desn’t knw what they are.
34 May is a warm girl. Hwever, a Chinese friend usually refuses her when she wants t kiss r hug t greet, She feels embarrassed(尴尬的)and upset.
35 Paul lves t drink cffee and cla. He thinks the tw drinks taste gd and make him energetic. He wants t knw what Chinese peple prefer t drink.
A．Smething useful and inexpensive shuld be right fr ld peple such as clthes r nurishment(营养品). But remember nt t send a clck r scissrs as gifts!
B．Fur is the mst unlucky number in China. It sunds like “death” in Chinese. Other numbers like 14 and 44 aren’t liked, either.
C． Peple in China are suppsed t shake hands when they meet fr the first time. Kissing r hugging t greet is seldm seen. Smetimes peple nd and smile at thers.
D．It seems that the Chinese like 6, 8 and 9 mre than any ther number. These numbers sund like the meanings f shun, fa and jiu in Chinese.
E. Peple in China are usually suppsed t respect the ld and lve the yung. S in such a situatin, yu’re suppsed t stand up and let them sit in yur seat.
F. Children are suppsed t accept any present. They dn’t mind if the presents cst much r nt. What’s mre, they always wish t get mre presents.
G. In China, adults seem t drink mre tea r milk. Hwever, teenagers are different. Mst f them prefer milk tea r all kinds f beverages(饮料). Sme peple ften drink water.
wrd ring next n wh pen sleepy it angry whse picked late
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文通过爷爷让孙子用篮子提水从而明白阅读的意义。
1．句意：老人每天早起读书。
a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，定冠词，表特指。此处特指上文提到的那个老人。故选C。
2．句意：他的孙子想像他一样，想尽一切办法模仿他。
cpy复制，动词原形；t cpy动词不定式；cpied动词过去式。此处表示目的用动词不定式。故选B。
3．句意：我想像你一样读书，但我看不懂，合上书时，我总是忘记我读了什么。
but但是；r或者；because因为。根据前后两句语境可知，此处表示转折。故选A。
4．句意：爷爷平静地转身把煤放进炉子里并回答说。
quiet平静的，形容词；quieter更平静的，形容词比较级；quietly平静地，副词。此处修饰动词turned应用副词。故选C。
5．句意：把这个煤筐带到河边，给我带一篮水回来。
me我，人称代词宾格；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。此处作动词bring的宾语应用人称代词宾格形式。故选A。
6．句意：男孩照爷爷说的做了。
like像；as依照；in在……里。此处表示男孩按照爷爷说的话做了，as引导方式状语从句。故选B。
7．句意：第二次，男孩跑得比以前快。
fast快地；fastly快速地； faster更快地，副词比较级。空后有比较级标志词than。故选C。
8．句意：完成这项任务是不可能的！
finish完成，动词原形；t finish动词不定式；finishing动名词。it’s+adj.+t d sth.表示“做某事是……的”。故选B。
9．句意：你可能无法理解或记住所有的事情，但是这些单词会从内到外改变你。
might可能；shuld应该；must肯定。根据该句话含义和语境可知，此处表示“可能不”。故选A。
10．句意：这就是阅读在我们生活中的意义。
mean意味，动词；meaning意义，名词； meaningful有意义的，形容词。the meaning f表示“……的意义”，用名词形式。故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲了一个国王战败逃跑，途中经过一个老太太的家，老太太收留他，通过他着急吃东西的故事告诉他国王战争的失败之处在于哪儿，国王才意识到了自己的错误。
11．句意：幸运的是，他看到不远处有灯光在闪烁。
star星星；light灯光；stne石头；lake湖。根据“shining”可知是灯光闪烁。故选B。
12．句意：她以为他是来自军队的士兵，就把他迎了进来，递给他一盘热腾腾的食物。
teacher老师；ck厨师；farmer农民；sldier士兵。根据“frm the army”可知以为他是一个士兵。故选D。
13．句意：国王很饿，他很快把手指放在烫的食物上。
tired疲惫的；angry生气的；hungry饥饿的；excited兴奋的。根据“that he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd.”可知国王很饿。故选C。
14．句意：烫的食物烫伤了他的手指，使他掉了一些米饭。
burnt烫伤；cut切；brke破坏；hit撞击。根据“yu have burnt yur fingers”可知烫的食物烫伤了他的手指。故选A。
15．句意：哦，你看起来和你的国王一样没有耐心。
unhappy不高兴的；unkind不友好的；implite没礼貌的；impatient没耐心的。结合上文“The king was he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd.”可知没有耐心。故选D。
16．句意：我亲爱的儿子，我们的国王在占领所有敌人的堡垒上遇到了一个大麻烦。
surprise惊讶；plan计划；truble麻烦；rle角色。根据“What is the prblem with that?”可知遇到了麻烦。故选C。
17．句意：然而，他不关心所有的小堡垒，只关注大的。
helps with帮助；wrks with合作；fcuses n集中；depends n依赖。根据“care abut”可知空格处与之同义，fcus n符合题意。故选C。
18．句意：她耐心地回答说：”就像你失去了食物一样，国王急于击败敌人导致了他军队中的人员损失。”
caused导致；cvered覆盖；avided避免；stpped停止。根据“the king’s impatience t beat the enemies lss f men in his army.”可知国王急于击败敌人导致了他军队中的人员损失。故选A。
19．句意：同样，国王应该先占领小堡垒，巩固自己的地位。
Differently不同地；Strangely奇怪地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Similarly同样。根据“But if yu eat less ht fd at the side first and then at the center, yu wuld nt have burnt yur fingers.”可知国王应该先占领小堡垒也是同样的道理。故选D。
20．句意：听到这些，国王意识到自己的错误，并明白一个人应该有耐心，三思而后行。
psitin位置；mistake错误；rder命令；prmise承诺。根据“understd that ne shuld have patience and think befre he acts.”可知国王意识到了自己的错误。故选B。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对有些人天性害羞，不能在公众面前自如交流的情况，给出了一些克服羞怯心理的方法，让自己在与他人的交流中游刃有余。
21．细节理解题。根据“★Tell peple yu’re shy.”可知，如果你想要勇敢一点，你首先需要做的是告诉人们你很害羞。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t.”可知，当你微笑面对他人，他们会认为你很友好。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“If yu find it hard t start talks, say smething nice abut the peple arund yu.”可知，如果你觉得很难开口说话，那就说一些你周围人的好话；结合选项，C选项“赞美身边的人”符合。故选C。
24．主旨大意题。根据“If yu think yu are t shy and want t be a little bit braver, try the fllwing. Yu can make it.”及全文可知，本文介绍了一些让性格害羞的人克服羞怯心理的方法，旨在帮助害羞的人变得勇敢。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“★Tell peple yu’re shy.”，“★Smile t everyne.”，“★Say smething nice abut the peple arund yu.”以及“★Get yur attentin elsewhere.”可知，本文给出了四种帮助害羞的人克服羞怯的方法。故选D。
26．C 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人脸识别技术的运用。
26．细节理解题。根据“An undergrund statin in Shenzhen uses 3D facial recgnitin (人脸识别) technlgy t help recgnize passengers.”、“In fast fd restaurants acrss China, custmers can rder their meals by scanning their faces in frnt f a self-serving screen.”、“Custmers used t carry bank cards r mbile phnes t withdraw mney, but nw they can d that just by scanning their faces in banks.”、“With the help f this technlgy, the checking step can be cmpleted in abut 12 secnds at airprts, accrding t Guangzhu Baiyun Internatinal Airprt.”可知，文中提到了在地铁、餐厅、取钱和安检方面的运用，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Then they can enter the statin just by lking int a screen at the gate fr abut tw secnds.”可知，扫描人脸可以在短时间内识别他们，大大缩短了他们进入地铁的时间。故选C。
28．词句猜测题。根据“Custmers used t carry bank cards r mbile phnes t withdraw mney, but nw they can d that just by scanning their faces in banks.”可知，客户过去常常携带银行卡或手机取款，但现在他们只需在银行扫描面部即可取款。所以withdraw意为“取”，与take ut同义，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“In fast fd restaurants acrss China, custmers can rder their meals by scanning their faces in frnt f a self-serving screen.”可知，在中国的快餐店，顾客可以在自助屏幕前扫描自己的脸来点餐。所以选项D说法正确，故选D。
30．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了人脸识别技术的运用，故选B。
31．A 32．E 33．D 34．C 35．G
【导语】本文介绍了五个人生活的困惑和七种中国习俗。
31．根据“Jack plans t buy a birthday present fr his neighbr, 60-ycar-ld Grandpa Li. But he wnders what culd be the best present.”可知，杰克打算给他的邻居，60岁的李爷爷买一份生日礼物。但他不知道最好的礼物是什么，A项“一些有用的和便宜的东西应该适合老年人，如衣服或营养品。但是记住不要送时钟或剪刀作为礼物！”中提到了适合老年人的礼物，与之匹配，故选A。
32．根据“Sue has a prblem when taking a bus. Arund her are sme grandpas r grandmas. She isn’t sure if she shuld give her seat t any f them.”可知，苏在乘公共汽车时遇到了一个问题。在她周围是一些爷爷或奶奶。她不确定是否该把座位让给他们中的任何一个，E项“中国人通常被认为要尊老爱幼。所以在这种情况下，你应该站起来，让他们坐在你的座位上。”中提到了“尊老爱幼，应该让座”，与之匹配，故选E。
33．根据“Tny is interested in numbers and knws seven is a lucky number in the US. He knws Chinese lucky numbers are different, but he desn’t knw what they are.”可知，托尼对数字很感兴趣，他想知道中国的幸运数字是什么。D项“中国人似乎更喜欢6、8和9。这些数字听起来像中文中顺、发、九的意思。”中介绍了中国人心中的幸运数字，与之匹配，故选D。
34．根据“May is a warm girl. Hwever, a Chinese friend usually refuses her when she wants t kiss r hug t greet, She feels embarrassed (尴尬的) and upset.”可知，梅的问题是和中国朋友用亲吻或拥抱的方式打招呼时，经常被拒绝，C项“在中国，人们第一次见面时应该握手。很少见到亲吻或拥抱来打招呼。有时人们会向别人点头微笑。”中介绍了中国人打招呼的方式，与之匹配，故选C。
35．根据“Paul lves t drink cffee and cla. He thinks the tw drinks taste gd and make him energetic. He wants t knw what Chinese peple prefer t drink.”可知，保罗想知道中国人喜欢喝什么饮料，G项“在中国，成年人似乎喝茶或牛奶多一点。然而，青少年不一样。他们大多喜欢奶茶或各种饮料。有些人经常喝水。”介绍了中国不同的人群喜欢喝的饮料，与之匹配，故选G。
36．ring 37．n 38．Wh 39．pened 40．later 41．it 42．angry 43．picked 44．wrds 45．next
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Lee先生半夜听到门铃声，开门却不见人，后来看到地上的纸才知道是隔壁的男孩，在愚人节捉弄他。
36．句意：李先生躺在床上正要睡觉，这时他听到门铃响了。根据“he heard the dr bell...”和备选词汇可知，此处是“当他听到门铃响时”，ring“响起铃声”符合语境，且hear sb d sth“听到某人做某事”，故填ring。
37．句意：他打开灯，看了看钟。根据“lked at his clck”和备选词汇可知，此处是“开灯”，turn n“打开”，固定短语，故填n。
38．句意：这么晚了会是谁呢？根据“ it be at this time f night?”和备选词汇可知，此处表示猜测是谁，wh“谁”符合语境，且句首字母需大写，故填Wh。
39．句意：当他打开门时，一个人也没有。”根据“there was nbdy”可知，此处是“开门后”，且句子是一般过去时，故用pen“打开”的过去式，故填pened。
40．句意：几分钟后，门铃又响了。根据“A few minutes..., the bell rang again.”和备选词汇可知，此处是“几分钟后”，later“之后”符合语境，故填later。
41．句意：他打开门，但还是没有人。根据“rushed t the dr”可知，此处是“开门”，用it指代the dr，it“它”符合语境，故填it。
42．句意：他关上门，使自己冷静下来，尽量不生气。根据“He clsed the dr, making himself calm dwn and trying nt t be...”和备选词汇可知，此处是“尽量不生气”，angry“生气的”符合语境，故填angry。
43．句意：他惊讶地把它捡起来。根据“Then he saw a piece f paper n the flr.”可知，此处是“捡起纸”，pick up“捡起”，且句子是一般过去时，过去式picked符合语境，故填picked。
44．句意：有一些字在上面：“现在是午夜过后，所以是愚人节。”根据“It’s nw after midnight, s it is April Fl’s Day. April fl t yu!”可知，这是纸上的字，且是复数，wrd的复数wrds符合语境，故填wrds。
45．句意：哦，是隔壁那个英国男孩！根据“it was the English !”和备选词汇可知，此处是“隔壁的男孩”，next dr“隔壁的”，故填next。
46．We can use mney t buy the things we need. 47．We can get sme pcket mney frm ur parents, grandparents and neighbrs if we can d chres. 48．Because this is a reward frm the bank fr keeping ur mney. 49．Fur tips n being smart with mney are mentined in the passage. 50．We can exchange ne with a friend r buy a secnd-hand ne. 51．例文：
Hw t Spend My Pcket Mney
Mst students have their wn pcket mney nw. I usually get my pcket mney frm my parents. Smetimes, I can get sme by selling waste paper and bttles. I ften use my pcket mney t buy breakfast n my way t schl. I als buy sme bks t help me with my lessns with my pcket mney. I think I can d smething mre meaningful. Fr example, I can g travelling t a turist attractin t enjy myself in the summer hlidays. I can als dnate my pcket mney t help pr children in western areas f China s that they can live happily.
【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年如何赚钱以及花钱。
46．根据文中“Mney may nt buy happiness, but we use mney t buy the things we need.”可知，我们可以用金钱来买我们需要的东西，故填We can use mney t buy the things we need.
47．根据文中“Yu can get sme pcket mney frm yur parents, grandparents r neighbrs if yu can d chres.”可知，如果我们能做家务，我们可以从父母、祖父母或邻居那里得到一些零花钱，故填We can get sme pcket mney frm ur parents, grandparents and neighbrs if we can d chres.
48．根据文中“The bank gives yu mre mney because this is a reward（报酬） frm the bank fr keeping yur mney.”可知，银行给你更多的钱，因为这是银行对你存钱的奖励，故填Because this is a reward frm the bank fr keeping ur mney.
49．根据文中“Learn t make mney”、“Help yur mney grw”、“Make a plan”和“Spend widely”可知，文章中提到了四条关于精明理财的建议，故填Fur tips n being smart with mney are mentined in the passage.
50．根据文中“rather than buying a new shirt, yu culd exchange ne with a friend r buy a secnd-hand ne.”可知，与其买一件新衬衫，不如和朋友换一件，或者买一件二手衬衫，故填We can exchange ne with a friend r buy a secnd-hand ne.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据所给提示内容介绍如何花自己的零花钱。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己通常是如何得到零花钱的。
第二步，介绍自己是如何使用自己的零花钱的。
第三步，谈谈还有哪些更好地使用零花钱的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①get sth. frm sb.从某人处得到某物
②n my way t schl在去学校的路上
③use sth. t d用某物做某事
[高分句型]
①I als buy sme bks t help me with my lessns with my pcket mney. (动词不定式表目的)
②I can als dnate my pcket mney t help pr children in western areas f China s that they can live happily. (s that引导目的状语从句)
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
An ld man lived with his little grandsn. Every day 1 ld man gt up early t read bks. His grandsn wanted t be just like him and tried every way he culd 2 him.
One day the grandsn asked, “Grandpa, I want t read bks as yu d, 3 I dn’t understand them, and I always frget what I read when I clse the bks. S what gd is it fr me t read?”
The grandfather 4 turned frm putting cal in the stve and replied, “Take this cal basket dwn t the river and bring 5 back a basket f water.”
The by did 6 his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) ut befre he gt back hme.
The grandfather laughed and said, “Yu’ll have t walk faster next time.”
The next time the by ran 7 than befre, but the basket was still empty befre he return hme. The by said, “See, Grandpa, it’s impssible 8 this task!”
“Is it n use?” the ld man said. “Lk at the basket.”
The by lked at the basket and fr the first time he realized that the basket was different. Instead f a cal basket which is dirty and ld, it was clean inside and ut.
“My child, that’s what happens when yu read the bk. Yu 9 nt understand r remember everything, but the wrds will change yu inside and ut. That is the 10 f reading in ur lives.”
1．A．aB．anC．the
2．A．cpyB．t cpyC．cpied
3．A．butB．rC．because
4．A．quietB．quieterC．quietly
5．A．meB．myselfC．mine
6．A．likeB．asC．in
7．A．fastB．fastlyC．faster
8．A．finishB．t finishC．finishing
9．A．mightB．shuldC．must
10．A．meanB．meaningC．meaningful
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A king was defeated in a war and ran away. It was getting dark. Luckily, he saw a 11 shining nt far away. Then he started walking twards it and sn reached a hut（小屋）. An ld lady was cleaning the yard utside. Thinking he was a 12 frm the army, she welcmed him in and gave a plate f ht fd t him. The king was s 13 that he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd. The ht fd 14 his fingers and made him drp sme rice.
The ld lady saw this and said, “Oh, yu seem t 15 like yur king. That is why yu have burnt yur fingers and lst sme fd.”
Surprised t hear this, the king asked, “Why d yu think s?”
The ld lady explained, “My dear sn, ur king is having a big 16 f capturing all his enemy frts（要塞）. Hwever, he desn’t care abut all the small frts and nly 17 the big nes.”
The king asked, “That’s a gd thing. What is the prblem with that?”
She patiently replied, “Just like yu lst yur fd, the king’s impatience t beat the enemies quickly 18 the lss f men in his army. But if yu eat less ht fd at the side first and then at the center, yu wuld nt have burnt yur fingers. 19 , the king shuld capture the small frts and strengthen his psitin first. It helps him t capture the big frts withut lsing his men.”
Hearing this, the king realized his 20 and understd that ne shuld have patience and think befre he acts.
11．A．starB．lightC．stneD．lake
12．A．teacherB．ckC．farmerD．sldier
13．A．tiredB．angryC．hungryD．excited
14．A．burntB．cutC．brkeD．hit
15．A．unhappyB．unkindC．impliteD．impatient
16．A．surpriseB．planC．trubleD．rle
17．A．helps withB．wrks withC．fcuses nD．depends n
18．A．causedB．cveredC．avidedD．stpped
19．A．DifferentlyB．StrangelyC．SurprisinglyD．Similarly
20．A．psitinB．mistakeC．rderD．prmise
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Are yu afraid t speak in public? Are yu a shy persn? If yu think yu are t shy and want t be a little bit braver, try the fllwing. Yu can make it.
★Tell peple yu’re shy.
There’s n need t hide it. When they get t knw yu are a shy kid, they’ll understand yu better. This als helps yu feel at ease in talks.
★Smile t everyne.
When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t. Remember that ther peple als have such feelings and mst peple will stay away frm an angry-lking face.
★Say smething nice abut the peple arund yu.
If yu find it hard t start talks, say smething nice abut the peple arund yu. Think abut hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. Desn’t it make yu want t keep talking t that persn?
★Get yur attentin elsewhere.
Enjy the party r the game. Dn’t waste time wrrying abut yur lks r whether peple like yu r nt.
Take ne small step at a time. Each time after yu say “Hi” r smile at smene fr the first time, say t yurself “I did it”! Or it culd be smething bigger, like buying yurself an ice-cream.
Keep trying and yu’ll never be shy when yu talk t thers ne day.
21．If yu want t be a little bit braver, the first thing yu shuld d is ________.
A．tell peple yu’re shy
B．smile t everyne
C．say smething nice abut peple arund yu
D．get yur attentin elsewhere
22．When yu smile t the peple, they will think yu are ________.
A．utgingB．friendlyC．shyD．sad
23．When yu find it hard t start talks with thers, yu may ________ t lead in.
A．tell a jkeB．let them knw yu’re a shy kid
C．praise the peple arund yuD．take ne small step at a time
24．The purpse f the passage is t ________.
A．ask yu t pay attentin t ther thingsB．help the shy peple t be brave
C．ask yu t hide yur shynessD．help the brave peple t be shy
25．Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A．it’s necessary t speak in public
B．peple stay away frm the ugly-lking peple
C．yu shuld wrry abut whether peple like yu
D．fur ways can help yu vercme shyness
B
If yu want t enter the undergrund, yu have t hld yur traffic card r smartphne in yur hand. Wuld it be a truble if yu are busy with ther things, like taking care f yur children r dgs?
Nw, gd news has cme fr sme passengers. An undergrund statin in Shenzhen uses 3D facial recgnitin (人脸识别) technlgy t help recgnize passengers. All they need t d is adding the needed app t their phnes. Then they can enter the statin just by lking int a screen at the gate fr abut tw secnds. In this way, they can enter the undergrund mre quickly than scanning a QR cde (扫描二维码). The new technlgy greatly cuts dwn the time when they enter. Nw, abut 30 t 40 passengers can pass thrugh the gate every minute.
Facial recgnitin has been used in many ther areas f ur life. In fast fd restaurants acrss China, custmers can rder their meals by scanning their faces in frnt f a self-serving screen. Custmers used t carry bank cards r mbile phnes t withdraw mney, but nw they can d that just by scanning their faces in banks. With the help f this technlgy, the checking step can be cmpleted in abut 12 secnds at airprts, accrding t Guangzhu Baiyun Internatinal Airprt. D yu think facial recgnitin will ttally take the place f QR cdes?
26．Hw many areas f using the facial recgnitin technlgy are mentined in the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
27．Passengers can enter the undergrund statin faster nw because ________.
A．using an app helps recgnize them
B．scanning face helps the checking a lt
C．scanning face can recgnize them in a shrt time
D．scanning a QR cde can cut dwn the time when they enter
28．What des the underlined wrd “withdraw” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．take utB．give utC．run utD．pay ff
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Withdrawing mney in the bank is nt s safe nw.
B．Every passenger can save tw secnds when entering the undergrund statin.
C．The checking time at the airprt f Guangzhu is lnger than that f Shenzhen.
D．Custmers in China can scan faces t rder meals in fast fd restaurants nw.
30．This passage is mainly abut ________.
A．hw t withdraw mney in the bank
B．the wide use f facial recgnitin technlgy
C．the develpment f public transprtatin
D．hw t get better service in a fast fd restaurant
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人在中国生活的困惑，右栏是对中国习俗的介绍。请为每个人选择适合的信息。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
It was a ht summer day. Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying t g t sleep when he heard the dr bell 36 . He turned 37 the light and lked at his clck. It was twelve ’clck. “ 38 can it be at this time f night?” he thught. S he gt up and went t the dr. When he 39 the dr, there was nbdy, “That is very strange.” Then he went back t his rm, gt back int bed, turned ff the light and tried t g t sleep.
A few minutes 40 , the bell rang again. Mr. Lee jumped ut f bed very fast and rushed t the dr. He pened 41 , but again he fund n ne there. He clsed the dr, making himself calm dwn and trying nt t be 42 . Then he saw a piece f paper n the flr. He 43 it up in surprise. There were sme 44 n it, “It’s nw after midnight, s it is April Fl’s Day. April fl t yu!” “Oh, it was the English by 45 dr!”
“What haughty by he is!” Mr. Lee said t himself.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Mney may nt buy happiness, but we use mney t buy the things we need. Here are sme tips n being smart with mney.
Learn t make mney
Yu can get sme pcket mney frm yur parents, grandparents r neighbrs if yu can d chres. These culd include washing a car, srting ut the rubbish r taking the dg fr a walk. Be sure t d yur best — yu might get mre wrk.
Help yur mney grw
Mney can’t grw if it sits inside a piggy bank. If yu dn’t have yur wn accunt（储蓄账户）, then ask yur parents if they can pen ne fr yu. The bank gives yu mre mney because this is a reward（报酬） frm the bank fr keeping yur mney.
Make a plan
If yu have a big event, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. A plan fr spending and saving will help yu take cntrl f yur mney, s when yu need t spend, yu dn’t have t brrw. A plan is useful if yu are saving fr smething big, t.
Spend widely
Spending mney widely isn’t just gd fr yu. It can help the planet, t. Fr example, rather than buying a new shirt, yu culd exchange ne with a friend r buy a secnd-hand ne.
46．What can we use mney t buy?
47．Wh can we get sme pcket mney frm if we can d chres?
48．Why des the bank give yu mre mney accrding t Paragraph 3?
49．Hw many tips n being smart with mney are mentined in the passage?
50．What culd we d if we want t buy a shirt accrding t the text?
51．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
随着人们生活水平的提高，中学生的零花钱也越来越多。这不但可以使同学们满足自己的需求，还可以帮助同学们在平时的生活中学会如何理财。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Hw t Spend My Pcket Mney”为题，用英语写一篇短文.
要点提示：1. 你通常是如何得到零花钱的：
2. 你是如何使用你的零花钱的：
3. 你还有哪些更好地使用零花钱的建议？
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文：包含要点提示，可适当发挥：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2.词语连贯，逻辑清晰，不少于80词。
Hw t Spend My Pcket Mney
Mst students have their wn pcket mney nw.
31 Jack plans t buy a birthday present fr his neighbr, 60-ycar-ld Grandpa Li. But he wnders what culd be the best present.
32 Sue has a prblem when taking a bus. Arund her are sme grandpas r grandmas. She isn’t sure if she shuld give her seat t any f them.
33 Tny is interested in numbers and knws seven is a lucky number in the US. He knws Chinese lucky numbers are different, but he desn’t knw what they are.
34 May is a warm girl. Hwever, a Chinese friend usually refuses her when she wants t kiss r hug t greet, She feels embarrassed(尴尬的)and upset.
35 Paul lves t drink cffee and cla. He thinks the tw drinks taste gd and make him energetic. He wants t knw what Chinese peple prefer t drink.
A．Smething useful and inexpensive shuld be right fr ld peple such as clthes r nurishment(营养品). But remember nt t send a clck r scissrs as gifts!
B．Fur is the mst unlucky number in China. It sunds like “death” in Chinese. Other numbers like 14 and 44 aren’t liked, either.
C． Peple in China are suppsed t shake hands when they meet fr the first time. Kissing r hugging t greet is seldm seen. Smetimes peple nd and smile at thers.
D．It seems that the Chinese like 6, 8 and 9 mre than any ther number. These numbers sund like the meanings f shun, fa and jiu in Chinese.
E. Peple in China are usually suppsed t respect the ld and lve the yung. S in such a situatin, yu’re suppsed t stand up and let them sit in yur seat.
F. Children are suppsed t accept any present. They dn’t mind if the presents cst much r nt. What’s mre, they always wish t get mre presents.
G. In China, adults seem t drink mre tea r milk. Hwever, teenagers are different. Mst f them prefer milk tea r all kinds f beverages(饮料). Sme peple ften drink water.
wrd ring next n wh pen sleepy it angry whse picked late
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文通过爷爷让孙子用篮子提水从而明白阅读的意义。
1．句意：老人每天早起读书。
a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，定冠词，表特指。此处特指上文提到的那个老人。故选C。
2．句意：他的孙子想像他一样，想尽一切办法模仿他。
cpy复制，动词原形；t cpy动词不定式；cpied动词过去式。此处表示目的用动词不定式。故选B。
3．句意：我想像你一样读书，但我看不懂，合上书时，我总是忘记我读了什么。
but但是；r或者；because因为。根据前后两句语境可知，此处表示转折。故选A。
4．句意：爷爷平静地转身把煤放进炉子里并回答说。
quiet平静的，形容词；quieter更平静的，形容词比较级；quietly平静地，副词。此处修饰动词turned应用副词。故选C。
5．句意：把这个煤筐带到河边，给我带一篮水回来。
me我，人称代词宾格；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。此处作动词bring的宾语应用人称代词宾格形式。故选A。
6．句意：男孩照爷爷说的做了。
like像；as依照；in在……里。此处表示男孩按照爷爷说的话做了，as引导方式状语从句。故选B。
7．句意：第二次，男孩跑得比以前快。
fast快地；fastly快速地； faster更快地，副词比较级。空后有比较级标志词than。故选C。
8．句意：完成这项任务是不可能的！
finish完成，动词原形；t finish动词不定式；finishing动名词。it’s+adj.+t d sth.表示“做某事是……的”。故选B。
9．句意：你可能无法理解或记住所有的事情，但是这些单词会从内到外改变你。
might可能；shuld应该；must肯定。根据该句话含义和语境可知，此处表示“可能不”。故选A。
10．句意：这就是阅读在我们生活中的意义。
mean意味，动词；meaning意义，名词； meaningful有意义的，形容词。the meaning f表示“……的意义”，用名词形式。故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲了一个国王战败逃跑，途中经过一个老太太的家，老太太收留他，通过他着急吃东西的故事告诉他国王战争的失败之处在于哪儿，国王才意识到了自己的错误。
11．句意：幸运的是，他看到不远处有灯光在闪烁。
star星星；light灯光；stne石头；lake湖。根据“shining”可知是灯光闪烁。故选B。
12．句意：她以为他是来自军队的士兵，就把他迎了进来，递给他一盘热腾腾的食物。
teacher老师；ck厨师；farmer农民；sldier士兵。根据“frm the army”可知以为他是一个士兵。故选D。
13．句意：国王很饿，他很快把手指放在烫的食物上。
tired疲惫的；angry生气的；hungry饥饿的；excited兴奋的。根据“that he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd.”可知国王很饿。故选C。
14．句意：烫的食物烫伤了他的手指，使他掉了一些米饭。
burnt烫伤；cut切；brke破坏；hit撞击。根据“yu have burnt yur fingers”可知烫的食物烫伤了他的手指。故选A。
15．句意：哦，你看起来和你的国王一样没有耐心。
unhappy不高兴的；unkind不友好的；implite没礼貌的；impatient没耐心的。结合上文“The king was he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd.”可知没有耐心。故选D。
16．句意：我亲爱的儿子，我们的国王在占领所有敌人的堡垒上遇到了一个大麻烦。
surprise惊讶；plan计划；truble麻烦；rle角色。根据“What is the prblem with that?”可知遇到了麻烦。故选C。
17．句意：然而，他不关心所有的小堡垒，只关注大的。
helps with帮助；wrks with合作；fcuses n集中；depends n依赖。根据“care abut”可知空格处与之同义，fcus n符合题意。故选C。
18．句意：她耐心地回答说：”就像你失去了食物一样，国王急于击败敌人导致了他军队中的人员损失。”
caused导致；cvered覆盖；avided避免；stpped停止。根据“the king’s impatience t beat the enemies lss f men in his army.”可知国王急于击败敌人导致了他军队中的人员损失。故选A。
19．句意：同样，国王应该先占领小堡垒，巩固自己的地位。
Differently不同地；Strangely奇怪地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Similarly同样。根据“But if yu eat less ht fd at the side first and then at the center, yu wuld nt have burnt yur fingers.”可知国王应该先占领小堡垒也是同样的道理。故选D。
20．句意：听到这些，国王意识到自己的错误，并明白一个人应该有耐心，三思而后行。
psitin位置；mistake错误；rder命令；prmise承诺。根据“understd that ne shuld have patience and think befre he acts.”可知国王意识到了自己的错误。故选B。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对有些人天性害羞，不能在公众面前自如交流的情况，给出了一些克服羞怯心理的方法，让自己在与他人的交流中游刃有余。
21．细节理解题。根据“★Tell peple yu’re shy.”可知，如果你想要勇敢一点，你首先需要做的是告诉人们你很害羞。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t.”可知，当你微笑面对他人，他们会认为你很友好。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“If yu find it hard t start talks, say smething nice abut the peple arund yu.”可知，如果你觉得很难开口说话，那就说一些你周围人的好话；结合选项，C选项“赞美身边的人”符合。故选C。
24．主旨大意题。根据“If yu think yu are t shy and want t be a little bit braver, try the fllwing. Yu can make it.”及全文可知，本文介绍了一些让性格害羞的人克服羞怯心理的方法，旨在帮助害羞的人变得勇敢。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“★Tell peple yu’re shy.”，“★Smile t everyne.”，“★Say smething nice abut the peple arund yu.”以及“★Get yur attentin elsewhere.”可知，本文给出了四种帮助害羞的人克服羞怯的方法。故选D。
26．C 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人脸识别技术的运用。
26．细节理解题。根据“An undergrund statin in Shenzhen uses 3D facial recgnitin (人脸识别) technlgy t help recgnize passengers.”、“In fast fd restaurants acrss China, custmers can rder their meals by scanning their faces in frnt f a self-serving screen.”、“Custmers used t carry bank cards r mbile phnes t withdraw mney, but nw they can d that just by scanning their faces in banks.”、“With the help f this technlgy, the checking step can be cmpleted in abut 12 secnds at airprts, accrding t Guangzhu Baiyun Internatinal Airprt.”可知，文中提到了在地铁、餐厅、取钱和安检方面的运用，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Then they can enter the statin just by lking int a screen at the gate fr abut tw secnds.”可知，扫描人脸可以在短时间内识别他们，大大缩短了他们进入地铁的时间。故选C。
28．词句猜测题。根据“Custmers used t carry bank cards r mbile phnes t withdraw mney, but nw they can d that just by scanning their faces in banks.”可知，客户过去常常携带银行卡或手机取款，但现在他们只需在银行扫描面部即可取款。所以withdraw意为“取”，与take ut同义，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“In fast fd restaurants acrss China, custmers can rder their meals by scanning their faces in frnt f a self-serving screen.”可知，在中国的快餐店，顾客可以在自助屏幕前扫描自己的脸来点餐。所以选项D说法正确，故选D。
30．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了人脸识别技术的运用，故选B。
31．A 32．E 33．D 34．C 35．G
【导语】本文介绍了五个人生活的困惑和七种中国习俗。
31．根据“Jack plans t buy a birthday present fr his neighbr, 60-ycar-ld Grandpa Li. But he wnders what culd be the best present.”可知，杰克打算给他的邻居，60岁的李爷爷买一份生日礼物。但他不知道最好的礼物是什么，A项“一些有用的和便宜的东西应该适合老年人，如衣服或营养品。但是记住不要送时钟或剪刀作为礼物！”中提到了适合老年人的礼物，与之匹配，故选A。
32．根据“Sue has a prblem when taking a bus. Arund her are sme grandpas r grandmas. She isn’t sure if she shuld give her seat t any f them.”可知，苏在乘公共汽车时遇到了一个问题。在她周围是一些爷爷或奶奶。她不确定是否该把座位让给他们中的任何一个，E项“中国人通常被认为要尊老爱幼。所以在这种情况下，你应该站起来，让他们坐在你的座位上。”中提到了“尊老爱幼，应该让座”，与之匹配，故选E。
33．根据“Tny is interested in numbers and knws seven is a lucky number in the US. He knws Chinese lucky numbers are different, but he desn’t knw what they are.”可知，托尼对数字很感兴趣，他想知道中国的幸运数字是什么。D项“中国人似乎更喜欢6、8和9。这些数字听起来像中文中顺、发、九的意思。”中介绍了中国人心中的幸运数字，与之匹配，故选D。
34．根据“May is a warm girl. Hwever, a Chinese friend usually refuses her when she wants t kiss r hug t greet, She feels embarrassed (尴尬的) and upset.”可知，梅的问题是和中国朋友用亲吻或拥抱的方式打招呼时，经常被拒绝，C项“在中国，人们第一次见面时应该握手。很少见到亲吻或拥抱来打招呼。有时人们会向别人点头微笑。”中介绍了中国人打招呼的方式，与之匹配，故选C。
35．根据“Paul lves t drink cffee and cla. He thinks the tw drinks taste gd and make him energetic. He wants t knw what Chinese peple prefer t drink.”可知，保罗想知道中国人喜欢喝什么饮料，G项“在中国，成年人似乎喝茶或牛奶多一点。然而，青少年不一样。他们大多喜欢奶茶或各种饮料。有些人经常喝水。”介绍了中国不同的人群喜欢喝的饮料，与之匹配，故选G。
36．ring 37．n 38．Wh 39．pened 40．later 41．it 42．angry 43．picked 44．wrds 45．next
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Lee先生半夜听到门铃声，开门却不见人，后来看到地上的纸才知道是隔壁的男孩，在愚人节捉弄他。
36．句意：李先生躺在床上正要睡觉，这时他听到门铃响了。根据“he heard the dr bell...”和备选词汇可知，此处是“当他听到门铃响时”，ring“响起铃声”符合语境，且hear sb d sth“听到某人做某事”，故填ring。
37．句意：他打开灯，看了看钟。根据“lked at his clck”和备选词汇可知，此处是“开灯”，turn n“打开”，固定短语，故填n。
38．句意：这么晚了会是谁呢？根据“ it be at this time f night?”和备选词汇可知，此处表示猜测是谁，wh“谁”符合语境，且句首字母需大写，故填Wh。
39．句意：当他打开门时，一个人也没有。”根据“there was nbdy”可知，此处是“开门后”，且句子是一般过去时，故用pen“打开”的过去式，故填pened。
40．句意：几分钟后，门铃又响了。根据“A few minutes..., the bell rang again.”和备选词汇可知，此处是“几分钟后”，later“之后”符合语境，故填later。
41．句意：他打开门，但还是没有人。根据“rushed t the dr”可知，此处是“开门”，用it指代the dr，it“它”符合语境，故填it。
42．句意：他关上门，使自己冷静下来，尽量不生气。根据“He clsed the dr, making himself calm dwn and trying nt t be...”和备选词汇可知，此处是“尽量不生气”，angry“生气的”符合语境，故填angry。
43．句意：他惊讶地把它捡起来。根据“Then he saw a piece f paper n the flr.”可知，此处是“捡起纸”，pick up“捡起”，且句子是一般过去时，过去式picked符合语境，故填picked。
44．句意：有一些字在上面：“现在是午夜过后，所以是愚人节。”根据“It’s nw after midnight, s it is April Fl’s Day. April fl t yu!”可知，这是纸上的字，且是复数，wrd的复数wrds符合语境，故填wrds。
45．句意：哦，是隔壁那个英国男孩！根据“it was the English !”和备选词汇可知，此处是“隔壁的男孩”，next dr“隔壁的”，故填next。
46．We can use mney t buy the things we need. 47．We can get sme pcket mney frm ur parents, grandparents and neighbrs if we can d chres. 48．Because this is a reward frm the bank fr keeping ur mney. 49．Fur tips n being smart with mney are mentined in the passage. 50．We can exchange ne with a friend r buy a secnd-hand ne. 51．例文：
Hw t Spend My Pcket Mney
Mst students have their wn pcket mney nw. I usually get my pcket mney frm my parents. Smetimes, I can get sme by selling waste paper and bttles. I ften use my pcket mney t buy breakfast n my way t schl. I als buy sme bks t help me with my lessns with my pcket mney. I think I can d smething mre meaningful. Fr example, I can g travelling t a turist attractin t enjy myself in the summer hlidays. I can als dnate my pcket mney t help pr children in western areas f China s that they can live happily.
【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年如何赚钱以及花钱。
46．根据文中“Mney may nt buy happiness, but we use mney t buy the things we need.”可知，我们可以用金钱来买我们需要的东西，故填We can use mney t buy the things we need.
47．根据文中“Yu can get sme pcket mney frm yur parents, grandparents r neighbrs if yu can d chres.”可知，如果我们能做家务，我们可以从父母、祖父母或邻居那里得到一些零花钱，故填We can get sme pcket mney frm ur parents, grandparents and neighbrs if we can d chres.
48．根据文中“The bank gives yu mre mney because this is a reward（报酬） frm the bank fr keeping yur mney.”可知，银行给你更多的钱，因为这是银行对你存钱的奖励，故填Because this is a reward frm the bank fr keeping ur mney.
49．根据文中“Learn t make mney”、“Help yur mney grw”、“Make a plan”和“Spend widely”可知，文章中提到了四条关于精明理财的建议，故填Fur tips n being smart with mney are mentined in the passage.
50．根据文中“rather than buying a new shirt, yu culd exchange ne with a friend r buy a secnd-hand ne.”可知，与其买一件新衬衫，不如和朋友换一件，或者买一件二手衬衫，故填We can exchange ne with a friend r buy a secnd-hand ne.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据所给提示内容介绍如何花自己的零花钱。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己通常是如何得到零花钱的。
第二步，介绍自己是如何使用自己的零花钱的。
第三步，谈谈还有哪些更好地使用零花钱的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①get sth. frm sb.从某人处得到某物
②n my way t schl在去学校的路上
③use sth. t d用某物做某事
[高分句型]
①I als buy sme bks t help me with my lessns with my pcket mney. (动词不定式表目的)
②I can als dnate my pcket mney t help pr children in western areas f China s that they can live happily. (s that引导目的状语从句)
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