2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校协作体五校八年级(下)期中英语试卷
展开一、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题8分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.(8分)
(1)Yu can at Universe Fitness Centre.
A.listen t a talk
B.play table tennis
C.take a dance class
D.d experiments
(2)If yu want t learn abut the universe,yu can g t the museum n .
A.August 24th
B.July 26th
C.July 30th
D.July 25th
(3)Frm the passage,we knw that .
A.these fur activities are all fr ld peple
B.if we want mre infrmatin,we can call each f them
C.yu can find a jb f wrking fr a schl at Summer Jbs
D.yu needn't buy a ticket fr the English Speaking Cmpetitin
(4)Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A.A strybk.
B.A diary.
C.A magazine.
D.A reprt.
2.(8分)A 15﹣year﹣ld Gazan(加沙) by,Hussam Attar lights up his family's tent with electricity(电)
Because f his bright mind,his neighbrs in the tent camp called him"Gaza's Newtn".
"Newtn was sitting under an apple tree when an apple fell n his head.And we here are living in darkness,and rckets are falling n us,s I thught f creating light
The Attar family has cnnected their tent t the side f a huse,allwing the by t climb nt the tp f the huse and set up his tw fans t charge batteries(给电池充电).Then,lightbulbs and a thin piece f wd in the tent t make lighting fr his family.
It tk him a while t succeed finally after his first tw tries failed.
"I was very happy that I was able t make this because I eased(减轻) the pain f my family everyne here wh is suffering frm the cnditins that we live in during this war,"Attar tld the media.
Attar is still hlding n t his dreams and hpes when this is prbably the mst difficult time f his life.
"I am very happy that peple in this camp call me 'Gaza's Newtn',because I hpe t achieve my dream f becming a scientist like Newtn and creating an inventin(发明)that will help nt nly the peple f the Gaza but the whle wrld"he added.
(1)Why was Attar called"Gaza's Newtn"?
A.Because an apple fell n his head.
B.Because he invented a lightbulb.
C.Because he used fans t make electricity.
D.Because he fund a new energy.
(2)What did Attar want t d with his inventin?
A.T prtect peple frm rckets.
B.T ffer mre places fr peple t live.
C.T save electricity fr the cuntry.
D.T change peple's lives and bring hpe.
(3)What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.Attar feels happy he created an inventin.
B.Attar thinks he has becme Gaza's Newtn'.
C.Attar agrees Newtn is the greatest scientist.
D.Attar wants t realize his dream t help mre peple.
(4)Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Bright mind f Gaza
B.Great inventin in Gaza
C.Special gifts in life
D.Ways t achieve dreams
3.(8分)Mr White's family decided t repair their huse.Mr White bught the huse tw and a half years ag.His kids were grwing up,s he and his wife wanted t make sme changes t the huse.
They decided t knck dwn their living rm wall t pen up the space.When the wden walls were remved,they were very surprised t find a lizard(蜥蜴) stuck(钉住)(钉子),which was hammered(敲打) frm the ther side f the wall.
Mrs White remembered that they had hammered a nail t hang up their kid's pht.Hwever,they questined hw the lizard had survived s lng withut mving frm that place.
The family decided t wait fr a while and see hw the lizard survived several mnths withut mving.
While they were ding ther things,they kept an eye n the lizard.The sn,Ray,lk here!"
Anther lizard appeared carrying fd t the stuck lizard's muth.That was a real surprise!This act was heartwarming,and everyne was tuched that the lizard fed the ther ne fr all this time.The lizard carried the hpe f survival,even in a difficult situatin.
Bth lizards had never﹣ending hpe fr each ther and carried their hearts with lve and care.The little animal can carry such a wnderful heart.Why can't we humans always carry that kind f lve in ur hearts?
(1)What did Mr White's family find when remving the wden walls?
A.A lizard died between the walls.
B.A lizard's ft was hurt by the fallen wall.
C.The nail n the wden wall had fallen ff.
D.A lizard was stuck in the small space between the walls.
(2)What des the underlined wrd"survived"in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Gt hurt.
B.Stayed alive.
C.Lived well.
D.Stayed quiet.
(3)Hw did the family feel when they fund the ther lizard carrying the fd?
A.Surprised and tuched.
B.Surprised and wrried.
C.Happy and tuched.
D.Mved and hpeful.
(4)What des the stry mainly tell us?
A.Learn t trust yur friends.
B.There is always a way ut.
C.Lve is the mst imprtant thing.
D.Animals smetimes are better than humans.
4.(8分)①Have yu ever thught abut what's mre imprtant,lking fashinable r feeling cmfrtable?Yu might have nticed many peple chsing style ver cmfrt and sme even g n extremes(极端) t fllw fashin.But we shuld remember:being fashinable isn't everything.It's mre imprtant t be healthy.
②Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd.S,they start daily diets that are nt gd fr their health.They might nt eat meals r eat t little,which can make them feel sick.Is it a healthy way t live?
③Als,many girls wear shes with very high heels.They might think high heels (高跟鞋) make them lk taller.But these shes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard t walk cmfrtably
④Besides,sme bys and girls spend a lt f time and mney changing their hair clr.The material they use is usually harmful t their health.T make their hair straight r curly,they als use tls that are ht enugh t burn their hair.But using these tls t ften r at very high temperatures can make the hair dry r even burnt.Is it really wrth it t risk ur health
⑤S,let's think again what's really imprtant.Is it fashin r is it ur well﹣being?Clthes r hairstyles dn't tell us anything abut a persn's character.Instead f spending a lt f time chsing clthes,we culd use that time t d fun things with friends.And instead f fllwing extreme diets,let's eat prperly and exercise regularly.Remember,but by wh yu are as a persn.
(1)Why d sme peple g n extreme diets accrding t the passage?
A.Because the diets are healthy.
B.Because they just want t lk gd.
C.Because they want t save time.
D.Because they want t save mney.
(2)What is the writer's purpse f using a questin in each paragraph?
A.T ask fr help frm readers.
B.T describe the latest fashin.
C.T tell hw t spend time and mney.
D.T lead readers t think abut the tpic.
(3)What des the underlined wrd"well﹣being"in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Grwth.
B.Health.
C.Warmth.
D.Wealth.
(4)Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选顶。
5.(8分)
Activities fr Grwing with Children
Gardens can be a great place t develp a meaningful and fun learning experience fr children.It's a natural match.Gardening can ffer children a chance t learn hw plants are grwn and learn abut the envirnment.(1) Children will knw where fd cmes frm and realize the imprtance f the envirnment.
(2) It is hped that the garden shuld be placed in an area where.there is enugh sunlight.
It is als imprtant t be sure f the sil quality(质量) f the area.Children shuld knw what needs t be added t the sil t make the grwth better.(3) Layering(铺设) the sil with sme kind f rich material(材料) will help t make it strng.
Making a plan is anther way t help make a gd garden.Tallest plants shuld be at the nrth end f the garden.Other plants can receive enugh sunlight in this way.
Fr thse wh dn't have a lt f space t garden,cntainers(容器) are anther chice fr grwing plants.(4) .And they must have air hles t keep the plants alive.Plants in cntainers shuld be grwn in a special rich sil and watered very ften.
二、完形填空
阅读短文,理解其大意.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (满分10分)
6.Bill culdn't wait fr September when the schl wuld start.It was early August,and he was at the same summer (1) .He had been there five times.When his dad was a by,he went t the same camp and lved it.Bill didn't (2) it at all.(3) he didn't want t disappint(使……失望) his dad by telling him abut that.
By the middle f August,Bill really wanted t(4) .He had enugh f the hrses,enugh f the baseball games and enugh f the bad camp fd.He wrte t his mm and asked her if she wuld (5) early ,but he didn't want his mm t tell his dad.She wrte back in a letter which said,"I can't d that.I am always hnest (诚实的),I will talk t him abut it."
Bill was still t (6) abut disappinting his dad,s he wrte back t his mm that he wuld (7) fr the last tw weeks and try t make the best f it.He asked his mm if she wuld make his favrite meal when he gt hme.
During that last week,Bill was lking frward t the meal his mm wuld be making.Every time he ate a camp meal he(8) he was eating his mm's cking.All f sudden,the fd didn't taste as bad as befre.
Bill decided t be hnest with his camp cach.He tld the cach that he wasn't cmfrtable with the hrse he had been given and he wanted t change.The cach asked Bill which hrse he might feel better while riding.Bill was then given t anther hrse fr the last week,and he started t like hrseback riding.
Bill never liked playing (9) because he didn't like playing 1st base.He tld the cach,and the cach asked him t play catcher(接球手).Bill started t actually like it.
When Bill's parents came t pick him up frm camp,he said t them in all hnesty,"This is the best summer camp ever.Because I try t express myself (10) s that thers can understand me better.I enjy it a lt."
第二部分非选择题(共50分)
三、语篇填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。(满分10分)
7.Chinese calendar(农历) is frmed n the mvement f the mn and the sun.It(1) (have) a histry f mre than 4,000 years.
Each Chinese calendar year has a zdiac sign(生肖),12 r 13 mnths and each mnth has 29 r 30 days.(2) there are 12 mnths,there will be 353﹣355 days in a year;If 13 mnths(公历) fr fficial and business activities,the traditinal Chinese calendar is (3) (wide) used in 24 slar terms,traditinal hlidays.It als helps t chse a lucky day befre imprtant (4) (activity) such as weddings,mving int a new huse,etc.
The Chinese calendar is very (5) (use) fr farmers.They use it(6) (knw) the best time t plant and harvest their crps.It's like having a secret guide fr grwing fd!
Hw des the Chinese calendar wrk?Each time the mn (7) (mve)int a line with the earth and the sun,a new mnth begins.This is called"Chu Yi"r"Shu Ri",meaning the first day f a lunar mnth.When the full mn appears(8) middle f the mnth.The time f a full mn circle is a little mre than29 days,s ne mnth has 29 days r 30 days.
Just as the Gregrian calendar has a leap year(闺年),the Chinese calendar has a leap mnth.It means there are 13 mnths in sme years.
The Chinese calendar is a part f (9) (we) traditinal culture.It helps us cnnect with ur past and remember the peple lived a lng time ag.It's(10) a bridge,which cnnects us t ur histry.
四、阅读与表达
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 (满分10分)
8.Shuld we use artificial intelligence (AI) in schls?Sme peple may say n,but many experts(专家)
Zheng Qinghua,president f Tngji University,said it's imprtant fr us t use AI at schls.He believed that AT culd help us learn new things and get better at what we study.He als suggested that yung peple shuld imprve their understanding f the knwledge created by technlgy.
In fact,AI has already becme mre and mre imprtant fr teaching and learning.Zheng stressed the wide spread use f different mdel such as Ernie Btan,an AI chatbt(聊天机器人),slve science prblems and d hmewrk.
Students als used AI fr their study.A survey nline shwed that 89 percent f students had used ChatGPT t help them d hmewrk.
Hwever,sme wrry that it may bring the prblem f academic integrity(学术诚信) and bad influence n educatin.Instead f simply using AI t give answers r finish hmewrk and tests,said Zheng.
Clin Bailey,president f Queen Mary University f Lndn,said that as ChatGPT develps fast,we shuld think abut hw t use it safely and in the right way.
T make it cme true,peple arund the wrld are wrking n rules t make sure AI is used in a gd way.In the US,peple are making a plan t prtect peple's rights with chatbts.China has als dne smething fr managing AI services.
(1)Why did Zheng Qinghua advise peple t use AI at schls?
(2)Hw can the AI chatbt help teachers and students ?
(3)What are peple ding t make sure AI is used in the right way?
(4)What wuld yu like an AI rbt t d,besides(除了) helping yu with yur study?Why?Write 30 wrds r mre.
四、书面表达(满分20分)
9.假设你是李辉,你所在的学校本月正在开展以"热爱生活,热爱学习"为主题的征文活动。请你对此话题谈谈自己的见解或提出建议并进行投稿。
内容:
(1)表达该主题的意义;
(2)安排一些活动内容;
(3)提出学习的好方法。
注意:
①词数80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
②可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
③文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
I am Li Hui and I am glad t talk abut the tpic this mnth.________
2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校协作体五校八年级(下)期中英语试卷
参考答案
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
1.【答案】BBDC
2.【答案】CDDA
3.【答案】DBAC
4.【答案】BDBA
5.【答案】BEAD
二、完形填空
6.【答案】ACCBD CBDBA
第二部分非选择题(共50分)
三、语篇填空
7.【答案】(1)has(2)If(3)widely(4)activities(5)useful(6)t knw (7)mves(8)the(9)ur(10)like
四、阅读与表达
8.【答案】(1)Because he believed that AI helps us learn new things and get better at what we study.(2)It can write paper,slve science prblems and d hmewrk.(3)Peple arund the wrld are wrking n rules t make sure AI is used in a gd way.(4)开放性试题,言之有理即可。I wuld like an AI rbt t help me exercise,besides helping me with my study.Because health is the mst imprtant thing.The AI rbt can remind me t exercise and accurately recrd my sprts achievements.I hpe that with the help f artificial intelligence rbts,I have a healthy bdy.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
9.【答案】 I am Li Hui and I am glad t talk abut the tpic this mnth.Lving life and learning is ur basic attitude twards life.First f all,we must lve ur cuntry and hme.Secndly,it's ur duty t study hard,and we shuld try ur best t achieve ur dream.Next,taking exercise can keep us healthy bth in bdy and mind.After that,we are suppsed t shw ur lve t nature and prtect the envirnment.What's mre,we shuld get int the habit f taking an active part in all kinds f activities,such as tidying up the classrm and helping ur parents with husewrk.
As fr learning,we shuld listen carefully and take ntes during class.After class,we need t cmplete hmewrk and review n time.
Cme n!I believe we can make it! Universe Fitness Centre
Keep healthy!Lse weight!
Play basketball r table tennis,d yga,dance
Price:880 yuan
Open time:9 am t 9 pm
Dates:25th July t 24th August,every day
Tel:82886966
Black Hle Club
A list f wnderful talks abut universe at Mdern Science Museum and ding interesting physics experiments.
Ticket price:80 yuan
Time:6 pm﹣8 pm
Dates:July 26 t July 29
Summer Jbs
D yu want t wrk fr a restaurant?
D yu want t tutr a middle schl student?
D yu like t walk a dg fr thers?
D yu like t take care f ld peple?
Then cme and wrk fr us.
Fr mre infrmatin,please call Susan at 80228998.
The Belt and Rad English Speaking Cmpetitin
Thirty﹣ne peple frm thirty cuntries get tgether in Hangzhu,Zhejiang t share their experiences and change ideas abut their impressins f China and its develpment.
Time:Saturday and Sunday
Dates:8th August & 9th August
Ticket price:Free fr the students,but we need a letter f recmmendatin(推荐信) frm yur schl.
A.The sil shuld be dug six t ten inches.
B.It is a great way t increase their knwledge.
C.There are many ways t d gardening activities.
D.Cntainers can be made frm materials such as plastic.
E.One f the mst imprtant things is t find the psitin.,
(1)A.camp
B.huse
C.hliday
D.schl
(2)A.visit
B.hear
C.like
D.mind
(3)A.And
B.Because
C.But
D.If
(4)A.study
B.leave
C.walk
D.run
(5)A.wake him up
B.send him up
C.dress him up
D.pick him up
(6)A.surprised
B.angry
C.wrried
D.sad
(7)A.wrk
B.stay
C.call
D.live
(8)A.nticed
B.accepted
C.realized
D.imagined
(9)A.games
B.baseball
C.pian
D.chess
(10)A.hnestly
B.prudly
C.happily
D.seriusly
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2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校协作体五校八年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案): 这是一份2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校协作体五校八年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。