福建省连城县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份福建省连城县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含福建省连城县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题教师版docx、福建省连城县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw will the wman get t wrk tday?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
2. What is the weather like nw?
A. Cl. B. Rainy. C. Ht.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a car. C. In a shp.
4. When is Sam's birthday?
A. April 17th. B. April 18th. C. April 20th.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Career chice. B. Persnal interest. C. Medicine preference.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Send an email. B. Uplad sme dcuments. C. Pass a message.
7. Hw can David reach the man?
A. By giving him a call. B. By meeting him in the ffice. C. By sending him a message.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw much did the man pay fr the cking class?
A. 220 dllars. B. 255 dllars. C. 300 dllars.
9. What did the man d last night?
A. He watched cking prgrams. B. He shwed his cking skills. C. He had fun at a party.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Schlmates.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Hw des the man feel abut cntemprary paintings?
A. Uninterested. B. Disappinted. C. Curius.
12. What d we knw abut The Flavr Spt?
A. Its fd has been reviewed favrably.
B. It has an amazing indr seating area.
C. It prvides beautiful surrundings t take phts.
13. What will the wman d next?
A. Visit the phtgraph exhibit. B. Enjy the urban landscapes. C. Make an nline reservatin.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14 Which bkstre is David visiting?
A. The ne n Edgar Street. B. The ne n Main Street. C. The ne n Elm Street
15. What is Alice planning t buy?
A. A new nvel. B. A ckbk. C. A travel guide.
16. Why des the man read a lt?
A. He has a lt f free time. B. He finds it relaxing. C. He has n ther hbbies.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did the Rbinsns decide t leave their jbs?
A. They gt prly paid.
B. They wanted t wrk at a cmmunity center.
C. They were inspired by a vlunteer experience.
18. What is the purpse f GSI prjects?
A. T make prfits.
B. T share resurces wrldwide.
C. T supply clean water and cleanliness fr needy.
19 Wh shuld actively cntribute t GSI prjects?
A. Cmmunity members. B. Prject managers. C. Devted vlunteers.
20. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T make an appeal. B. T discuss a scial issue. C. T intrduce the Rbinsns.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Vlunteer with Red Crss
Vlunteering expands yur skills and experience, increases yur emplyability and is a way t stay active and engaged with the cmmunity. It’s als a way fr yu t give back t the cmmunity and help peple wh need a hand. Here are sme f ur cmmunity services:
Aged Care Services fr lder peple
Our scial supprt and aged care services prvide a range f supprt fr lder peple.They can be matched ne-n-ne with a vlunteer, receive regular caring welfare calls, be driven t appintments, be prvided with a persnal alarm r be delivered a healthy meal.We can als supprt them t access apprpriate husing and care.
Hmelessness Services
Red Crss believes that everyne deserves a hme that is safe, secure and affrdable. In an average year, Red Crss helps 2,180 peple t find husing, supprts 1,360 peple at risk f becming hmeless, and prvides 43,400 meals fr peple experiencing hardship.
We supprt peple wh are at risk f lsing their rental prperty by negtiating with landlrds(房东) r finding mre suitable accmmdatin. We als help clients t man age the ptential issues which cntribute t their husing prblems, including incme management,misuse f alchl r ther drugs.
We build life skills by supprting peple wh have been hmeless t develp cmmunity cnnectin and friendship thrugh ne-n-ne matching with a vlunteer, prviding educatin and training supprt, and teaching first-aid skills. These new cnnectins and skills make a big difference, helping peple mve ut f cycles f hmelessness.
Mental Health Supprt Services
Red Crss prvides mental health supprt services and prgrams that prmte the participatin f peple with a men tal illness in the cmmunity and supprt the well-being f yung peple. Red Crss wants t supprt thse peple t be mre independent, t imprve their well-being and scial cnnectin, and t build their cnfidence and skills.
1. What supprt d Aged Care Services and Hmelessness Services bth prvide?
A. Training supprt.B. One-n-ne service.
C. Regular welfare calls.D. Free accmmdatin.
2. Hw des Red Crss help peple at risk f becming hmeless?
A. By teaching mney management.
B. By maintaining friendship with landlrds.
C. By finding suitable husing.
D. By develping cmmunity cnnectin.
3. What help can peple with mental illness receive?
A. Cure f mental diseases.B. Persnality rebuilding.
C. Daily medical assistance.D. Cmmunity participatin.
B
Fr Mther’s Day I asked fr ne thing: a huse cleaning service. Bathrms and flrs specifically, windws if the extra expense was reasnable. The gift, fr me, was nt s much in the cleaning itself but the fact that fr nce I wuld nt be in charge f the husehld ffice wrk. I wuld nt have t make the calls, get multiple qutes (报价), research and cmpare each service, arrange payment and schedule the appintment. The real gift I wanted was t be relieved f the emtinal labr f a single task that had been nagging (唠叨) at the back f my mind. The clean huse wuld simply be a bnus.
My husband waited fr me t change my mind t an “easier” gift than husecleaning, smething he culd ne-click rder n Amazn. Disappinted by my unwavering desire, the day befre Mther’s Day he called a single service, decided they were t expensive, and prmised t clean the bathrms himself. He still gave me the chice, f curse. He tld me the high dllar amunt f cmpleting the cleaning services I requested (since I cntrl the budget) and asked repeatedly if I still wanted him t bk it.
What I wanted was fr him t ask friends n Facebk fr a recmmendatin, call fur r five mre services, d the emtinal labr I wuld have dne if the jb had fallen t me. I had wanted t hire ut deep cleaning fr a while, especially since my freelance (自由职业的) wrk had picked up cnsiderably. The reasn I hadn’t dne it yet was part guilt ver nt ding my husewrk, and an even larger part f nt wanting t deal with the wrk f hiring a service. I knew exactly hw exhausting it was ging t be. That’s why I asked my husband t d it as a gift.
But, I was gifted a necklace fr Mther’s Day while my husband stle away t deep sweep the bathrms, leaving me t tend t ur children as the rest f the huse fell int ttal mess…
4. Why did the authr request a husecleaning service fr Mther’s Day?
A. T reduce her husband’s financial burden.
B. T frce her husband t d sme husewrk.
C. T treat herself t a break frm husehld chres.
D. T experience a pricy service fr a special ccasin.
5. What des the underlined wrd “unwavering” in the 2nd paragraph mean?
A. Unyielding.B. Undemanding.C. Unbearable.D. Unreasnable.
6. What did the authr’s husband decide t d the day befre Mther’s Day?
A. He arranged fr the service as a gift.
B. He searched relevant infrmatin nline.
C. He determined t clean the bathrm himself.
D. He purchased a necklace instead as an aplgy.
7. Hw did the authr feel abut her husband’s final slutin?
A. She felt cmpletely satisfied with it.
B. She felt being ignred with her real needs.
C. She was relieved t see her prblem slved.
D. She was disappinted but tried t understand him.
C
Cral reefs (珊瑚礁) are amng the mst prductive ecsystems in the wrld. They’re als in serius danger——climate change and ther threats are killing them ff. But researchers have cme up with an inventin they think culd help the reefs: 3D-printed crals.
At the heart f reef ecsystems lies a symbisis (共生关系) between crals and algae (藻类). Crals use light and they’re phtsynthesizing (光合作用). The algae inside crals’ tissues (组织) make use f the light t generate energy, and that energy is then transferred t the cral animal hst. That animal hst, in return, transfers certain by-prducts t the algae, s they have a symbisis ging n.
This bnd between algae and crals is what makes reefs s incredibly prductive.Because f this symbisis, crals have evlved cmplex skeletal (骨骼的) and tissue structures fr cllecting sunlight which usually fades rapidly. Thrugh the skeletn, light is pumped and guided int deeper, therwise shaded areas.
Scientists cpied sme tricks that crals use. They imaged crals t analyze their skeletal and tissue makeup and then used a 3D biprinter t build a cmplicated structure that mimics real crals. The printed crals were made f bimaterials like cellulse (纤维素) and had algae planted in them.
The researchers replicated (复制) cral structure s well that the algae grew very quickly—— up t 100 times mre densely than they nrmally grw in the lab. The 3D-printed creatin culd be used as a medium t grw algae t prduce bienergy and als as a tl fr studying the cral-algae symbisis.
Of curse, there are many ther ways this technlgy can be further scaled and imprved t create smething like artificial crals in the future. S this is just the first step,where they created the animal hst, but they are nw cntinuing t further replicate this animal-algal symbisis and develping mdel systems. Eventually, it wuld be nice that this can have direct applicatins in cral reef restratin.
8. What is the functin f the algae inside crals’ tissues?
A. T perfrm phtsynthesis.
B. T pump light int shaded areas.
C. T prduce energy needed by their hst.
D. T build cmplex skeletal structures.
9. What d algae get in the symbitic relatinship with crals?
A. Strnger tissues.B. Certain by-prducts.
C. Bimaterials like cellulse.D. An animal hst.
10. Scientists use 3D-printed cral structure t .
A. make a study f the cral-algae symbisis
B. strengthen the bnd between algae and crals
C. change cean cnditins fr crals t survive
D. remve the harmful algae inside the tissues f crals
11. What is the best title f this passage?
A. Fantastic Cexistence f Crals and Algae
B. Crals Evlving Symbisis t Avid Extinctin
C. Cral Reefs: Prductive but Endangered Ecsystem
D. 3D-Printed Technlgy Hpefully Saving Cral Reefs
D
A new prduct frm Ggle may help peple slve their sleep prblems, but sme privacy rights grups are cncerned. Ggle shwed ff its newest Nest Hub hme assistant device(设备)n Tuesday. In additin t recgnizing yur vice, shwing pictures, vides, news and weather, it can als track yur sleep.
The basic mdel csts abut $100 and the sleep-tracking technlgy will be available fr free fr the rest f 2021. The sleep tracker makes Ggle’s prduct different frm a similar hme assistant frm Amazn.
If yu put the Nest Hub beside yur bed, it can fllw yur sleep. That is because f a new cmputer chip called Sli, which can sense mtin(运动). Sme peple may like the new technlgy because they wuld nt have t wear anther device t bed. Sme cmpanies make prducts peple can nly wear n their wrist t track their sleep.
Ggle says the new Nest Hub will create reprts each week that shw hw lng and hw well a persn sleeps. It will als shw if they snre(打鼾), cugh r wake up ften. The cmpany said it studies 15,000 peple ver the curse f 110,000 nights t develp the technlgy.
Fr peple wh want t knw mre abut their sleep, the device sunds like a gd idea. But, peple wh pay attentin t privacy are wrried abut what Ggle might d with the infrmatin it is gathering.
Ggle recently bught FitBit, a cmpany that makes a health tracker peple can wear n their wrist. Technlgy experts think Ggle may find a way fr the Nest Hub t wrk with the FitBit. Ggle says the sleep tracker has a lt f privacy prtectins. Fr example, it will nly wrk if the user turns it n. The cmpany als said, “it will nt use a persn’s sleep infrmatin t try t sell advertising.”
12. What can be learned abut the Nest Hub?
A. It is designed fr users t wear n their wrist.
B. It cannt ffer infrmatin abut weather cnditin.
C. It is a sleep tracker develped by Amazn.
D. It can prvide sme data abut users’ sleep.
13. Which f the fllwing might be a cncern abut the Nest Hub?
A. Disturbing sleep.B. Letting ut persnal privacy.
C. Lacking advanced technlgy.D. Wrsening persnal physical prblems.
14 What is expected t happen after Ggle bught FitBit?
A. The Nest Hub will be imprved.B. Ggle will give up its technlgy.
C. Sleep infrmatin will be made full use f.D. Privacy prtectins will be strengthened.
15. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Tech Cmpanies Care Abut Privacy
B. Ggle’s Technlgy Makes Yur Sleep Safer
C. A Device Has Been Made fr Sleep Research
D. Ggle’s New Device May Track Yur Sleep
第二节 （共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The tendency t engage in negative self-evaluatin affects almst everyne. Listening t yur lud inner vice is a habit. But there’s a gd reasn t wrk n silencing self-criticism, which has been fund t wrsen depressin, anxiety, disrdered eating and etc. ____16____ We asked experts t share their favrite ways t vercme critical self-talk.
1. Investigate the rigins.
The first step t stp self-criticism is understanding where the thughts riginated, says Tiffany Green, a psychtherapist in Chicag. When her clients say negative things abut themselves, she ften asks them, “Where did this cme frm? Wh was the first persn yu heard say this abut yu?” The respnse tends t be revealing: maybe their mm called them lazy, r their grandmther tld them they needed t lse weight. ____17____
2. Set up a self-criticism jar.
Every time yu catch yurself engaging in a critical thught, thrw a cin r piece f paper int a jar. The gal in the beginning is t fill the jar with lts f cins, ____18____ Over the next three t six mnths, hwever, yu shuld ntice that yu’re adding t it less frequently. Having a visual way t mnitr yur prgress can be mtivating and rewarding, Green says.
3. ____19____
One f Turw’s self-talk strategies is called “spt the success.” Every night befre yu g t bed, write dwn 10 things yu did that day that benefited yu, r smebdy else. “N item is t small. Yu helped yur friend, yu gt up early, yu tk exercise regularly,” she ntes. “It generates this sense in yur brain, like, ‘I am ding these gd things.’”
4. Lk fr the gentle lessns.
Self-criticism can smetimes cntain imprtant infrmatin and even prve helpful, Turw says. Yu might, fr instance, be hard n yurself fr nt keeping in gd tuch with yur friends. That’s valuable infrmatin. If yu’re upset with yurself fr nt making it t the gym, that culd signal a desire fr a healthier lifestyle. Turw advises nticing the criticism gently, and then learning frm it. ____20____ Instead f “Yu’re nt gd at keeping in tuch.” try “This is really imprtant t me. I wnder hw I can make it happen mre ften.”
A. Celebrate yur wins.
B. Crrecting negative thughts isn’t easy.
C. yu can wrk yur way up t the psitive nes later.
D. Frtunately, plenty f tls can help us talk mre kindly t urselves.
E. Shift hw yu talk t yurself, and change the message int a better ne.
F. because that’s a sign that yu’ve increased yur awareness f yur thught patterns.
G. The experience is a helpful way t separate yurself frm critical thughts, she says, rather than accepting them as yur wn.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was still a teen, I helped at the nursery f ur cmmunity as an assistant fr the new daycare prgram started fr kids three t six years ld.
One little girl that I remember was ___21___ wh truly lved being in ur class and getting t play with the ther little kids. Unfrtunately, she als suffered frm severe separatin anxiety. She wuld cry when she was drpped ff. This led t a(n) ___22___ situatin: a child that lved t be in ur classrm and yet cried ___23___ she was being trtured (折磨).
I had ne game I really ___24___ playing with the kids during snack time. I wuld g up t the children and tell them nt t smile, and cmmented if they were starting t smile. Since the girl happened t have the mst beautiful smile, capable f ___25___ a rm, she was almst always ne f the kids I’d d this game with just t ___26___ that smile.
Eventually, she gt t the pint that just telling her nt t smile wuld lead t a giant smile. Nt wanting t ___27___ , she wuld cver her face with her hands. S then the game was t see if I culd “find” the smile she was ___28___ .
The trick was s ___29___ that I started t use it n her whenever she was drpped ff. She wuld always be handed t me ___30___ ludly. I’d find sme way t ___31___ her attentin s she wuld listen t me. Then I wuld tell her nt t smile. Her hands wuld ___32___ g t cver up a big smile, and after a brief game f “hunting” fr the smile, she wuld stp crying. Then she wuld frget all abut her ___33___ frm her mther and happily run ff t find sme kids t play with.
I still have fnd memries f that sweet little girl, her beautiful smiles, and hw she ___34___ her mther that I was a(n)___35___ wrker.
21. A. utgingB. sensitiveC. shyD. generus
22. A. urgentB. dangerusC. cmmnD. strange
23. A. as ifB. even ifC. every timeD. in case
24. A. imaginedB. cnsideredC. avidedD. enjyed
25. A. getting thrughB. breaking intC. lighting upD. tearing dwn
26. A. seeB. wipeC. tuchD. greet
27 A. helpB. lseC. explainD. appear
28. A. believingB. nticingC. hidingD. ignring
29. A. flexibleB. simpleC. reliableD. silly
30. A. laughingB. speakingC. shutingD. crying
31. A. escapeB. shiftC. fixD. frce
32. A. graduallyB. cnstantlyC. immediatelyD. bviusly
33 A. attractinB. suggestinC. cncentratinD. separatin
34. A. cnvincedB. answeredC. recmmendedD. impressed
35. A. beautifulB. amazingC. hnestD. plite
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qipa, a traditinal dress fr females in China, is reputed as ne f the paragns f traditinal Chinese ____36____ (cstume). Thugh debated by experts abut the exact time f its ccurrence, it is generally believed that Qipa ____37____ (riginate) frm a type f Manchurian female garment in the Qing Dynasty. It develped and was ppularized sn during the Republican Perid. Under the influence f celebrities in Shanghai and even pliticians f the time, it reached its peak ____38____ the 1930s and 1940s.
Qipa ____39____ (main) features a stand-up cllar, Chinese kntted buttns, the left lapel (翻领) ver the right, a tight-fitting waist, and hemmed slits n bth sides. It is usually made frm satin (缎子), brcade, silk, ____40____ cttn. Tw majr styles f mdern Qipa were established in the prgressin, namely the Shanghai style and the Beijing style. The frmer, ____41____ (absrb) western elements f design and tailring, leads the fashin trend.
Wearing Qipa, ____42____ was a natural result f wmen’s pursuit f intellectual freedm, carries a ____43____ (symbl) sense f prmting gender equality. Later n, the ____44____ (prir) f Qipa shifted frm a plitical expressin t rnamental emphasis. Till tday, it is nt just a symbl f fashin but a timeless classic, _____45_____ irreplaceable cultural heritage in the fashin wrld.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
46. 你校外教Frank受邀本周末在学校报告厅做报告。因特殊原因，学校将报告调整为线上举行。假如你是李华，请你给他写一封邮件，通知相关内容，要点如下：
1．变更原因;
2．变更后的时间和方式;
3．表达歉意。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右;
2．请按如下格式作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When we are little kids, birthday parties are mmentus ccasins. They are ur time t shine, and we lve everything abut them: the ballns, the games, the cake, the gifts, and s n.
After reading cl stries abut plice fficers slving mysteries, Allen Miller thught the plice were awesme, hping t becme ne f them! S, when he had t chse a theme fr his seventh birthday party—he went with his favrite: the plice! And all he wanted fr his birthday party was a mdel plice car. He excitedly invited sme f his friends and anxiusly awaited the day. Unfrtunately, nne f them culd make it t the party due t varius reasns,
Allen’s mm Rachel wrestled with the challenging decisin: shuld she cancel the party and save Allen the embarrassment f an empty party rm? He had been lking frward t the party and talking abut it daily, s it wuld break his heart t cancel it.
Officer Frank Smith, wh had already planned with Rachel and agreed t shw up at the party, heard frm Rachel that it might be canceled due t lw attendance. That’s when he decided t save the day—he is a plice fficer after all! His duty is t serve and prtect, and he decided t prtect Allen frm having a bad day, and serve him the mst amazing seventh birthday party! Officer Smith gt the whle lcal plice t jin in. “We like t be invlved in ur cmmunity. It’s nt just abut enfrcing (执行) the law. We like t be there in the gd times as well,” he explained t Rachel.
On the day f Allen’s party, Officer Smith picked up Rachel and Allen in his plice car. The by didn’t knw where they were ging, but was excited. They stpped at Twn Hall, and fficer Smith led them int the meeting rm where a grup f plicemen were waiting t wish Allen a happy birthday.
注意;
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
There, a party was waiting fr him.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After they enjyed the cake, Officer Smith tk ut a gift bag.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 AACAB 16-20 BCCAA