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贵州省铜仁市沿河四中-松桃四中2023-2024学年中考联考模拟预测英语试题
展开第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题一份,满分30分)
第一节听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
( )1.A 2.B 3.C
( )2.A 2.B 2.B 3.C
( )3.A 2.B 3.C
( )4.A 2.B 3.C
( )5.A 2.B 3.C
( )6.A 2.B 3.C
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
( )7. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I have.
( )8. A. Twice a week. B. Fr ne hur. C. On weekends.
( )9. A. He is frm Australia. B. Fr ne hur. C. On weekends.
( )10A. It must be Tina’s. B. It’s n the desk. C. It’s 5 dllars.
( )11A. Enjy yurself. B. Yes, I will. C. It desn’t
( )12A. Yu’re right. B. Yu’re welcme. C. Sure, here yu are.
第三节 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍)
( )13. Mary is ging t watch tnight.
A. mvies B. the news C. a sprts shw
( )14. Grace’s dad advises her t first.
A. take her temperature B. g t the hspital C. take sme medicine
( )15. Larry is than Lily .
A. taller B. shrter C. heavier
( )16. David thinks the fd in Guizhu is .
A. ht B. salty C. delicius
( )17. Bb wants t have a cup f nw.
A. tea B. cffee C. milk
( )18. Accrding t the survey, percent fthe students in the class dn’t exercise at all.
A. 20 B. 30 C. 40
联考试卷 第1页 (共8页)
第四节 听对话, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。 (读两遍)
听下面一段对话, 回答第 19 、20 题。
( )19. Hw des Paul feel?
A. Wrried. B. Bred. C. Interested.
( )20. Hw can Paul imprve his prnunciatin?
A. By wrking with a grup. B. By listening t English tapes.
C. By talking with freign friends.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 21 、22 题。
( )21. What des Peter want t be when he grws up?
A. A pilt. B. A dctr. C. A pliceman.
( )22. Hw is Peter ging t d that?
A. Study mathreally hard. B. Listen carefully in class.
C. Exercise and read mre bks.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 23 、24 题。
( )23. Where will the graduatin ceremny be held?
A. In the classrm. B. In the schl dining hall. C. On the schl playgrund.
( )24. T prepare fr the graduatin ceremny, what des Dale plan t d?
A. Buy a basketball fr himself.
B. Buy sme bks fr hifriends. C. Buy sme flwers fr his teachers.
第五节 听短文, 完成表格中所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。 (读三遍)
二 完形(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
an B.useful C.rapidly D.fishermen E. n F.the
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳答案。
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气). Thusands f years ag, they were created t help with farming, but the slar term culture is still very 31 tday t peple’s life. Grain Buds is 32 eighth slar term f a year. It means that the seeds frm the grain are becming full but are nt ripe. This year Grain Buds falls 33 May 21st, and lasts 16 days. Here are sme things yu may nt knw abut Grain Buds.
联考试卷 第2页 (共8页)
A gd seasn fr eating fish
A saying abut rain during this time says, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full. “Because f a lt f rain, rivers are full f water and a great number f fish. Yu can’t miss the chance t enjy them. Als, it is such a glden seasn fr 34 !
Suggestins n health
Wet and ht days are cmmn in this seasn. It may make yu get skin illnesses easily. It is necessary t take mre exercise. Walking, jgging and practicing tai chi are ppular.
A key perid fr flwer caring
It is a gd perid fr flwers t grw 35 . Caring fr yur garden becmes even mre imprtant than any ther time. If yu take gd care f them, yur plants will be healthier.
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many stries happened at the Children’s Medical Care Center. These stries deeply tuched us. We saw a lt f children withut hair because they gt special treatment (治疗). We played with them and 36 pictures with them. They had great pains, 37 they were very friendly . It was much 38 t talk with them than we had expected.
One day, a girl wanted t teach us 39 t fld paper. She taught us 40 great patience (耐心) and explained each step slwly and clearly. Thugh we culd d that well, we still pretended (假装) t knw 41 abut it. We fllwed her step by step and did as she tld us. Finally, when we cmpleted ur wrk perfectly, she gave each f us a big hug. We culd see the 42 and happiness n her face. Her father was s 43 t us that his eyes were full f tears. Until then, we knew that the girl wuld receive an peratin (手术) the next day.
It was really a valuable 44 t all f us. We began t think abut the ways t deal with the difficulties in life. When we 45 ur “trubles” with thse kids, urs seem nt wrth mentining at all.
( )36.A.drawed B.drew C.drawn
( )37.A.and B.r C. but
( )38.A.easier B.easiest C.easy
( )39.A.hw B.what C.When
( )40.A.withut B.with C.fr
( )41.A.smething B.nthing C.anything
( )42.A.pride B.curage C.prud
( )43.A.srry B.harmful C.thankful
( )44.A.research B.experience C.risk
( )45.A.prvide B.share C.cmpare
第三部分 阅读(共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 12 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。
A
Eggplants are cmmn vegetables yu can add t almst any dish. But d yu knw that there are different kinds f eggplants?
46. The American eggplant is the same as Italian eggplant .
A. in shapes B. in taste C. in clr
47. What des a Japanese eggplant lk like?
A. It’s large and fat. B. It’s thin and lng. C. It’s shrt and rund.
48. Which f the fllwing abut Chinese eggplants is TRUE?
A. They’re mre widely prduced.
B. They take a lng time t ck.
C. They are shrter and darker in clr.
49. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A. Frm a nvel. B. Frm a strybk. C. Frm a fd magazine.
B
China ’s Olympic gld medalist Zhang Yufei has set her sights n the 100 m butterfly (蝶泳) gld at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. “The 100 m butterfly title (冠军) is what I want the mst. I hpe t bring it back hme,” said Zhang. Zhang wn the wmen’s 200 m butterfly and 4 ×200 m freestyle relay glds at the Tky Olympics, and she als gt the secnd place in the 100 m butterfly and mixed
4 × 100 m medley relay (混合泳接力).
She is als abut mre relay success in Paris. She said, “Lking back t what we did at the Tky Olympics, we can still d better in Paris. I need t help yunger teammates spiritually and imprve their
联考试卷 第4页 (共8页)
training level in these tw years s that we can realize ur dreams tgether.”
Zhang added that she has high expectatins fr the Wrld Aquatics Champinships (锦标赛) in Japan in July and the Hangzhu Asian Games in September. “Hpefully I can make it this time,” she said. As fr the Asian Games in Hangzhu, she said she is lking frward t hearing the cheers f the hme crwd, and is trying t break the 100 m butterfly wrld recrd.
After becming an Olympic champin, Zhang said her mentality (心态) has changed ver the past tw years. She said, “Fr a while after the Tky Olympics, I was afraid f failure, which placed a heavy burden n me. I culd nt accept the secnd prize. But after the shrt-curse wrld champinships at the end f last year, I felt that my winning mentality was always there but I was n lnger afraid f failure.”
The 24-year-ld elite swimmer says she hpes yunger teammates can step up and shulder their respnsibilities fr China, and that mre yuths enjy and engage in sprts.
50. What did Zhang Yufei get at the Tky Olympics?
A. B. C.
51.Which f the fllwing can be put in ?
A. hpeful B. regretful C. helpless
52. After the shrt-curse wrld champinships, hw has Zhang’s mentality changed?
A. She was afraid f failure.
B. She culdn’t accept the secnd prize.
C. She wants t win but isn’t afraid f failure.
53. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Zhang’s expectatin fr the yuths.
B. Zhang’s change f mentality abut the future.
C. Zhang’s expectatin fr the future cmpetitins.
C
Accrding t the Ministry f Educatin (教育部), thanks t a nutritin (营养) imprvement plan prviding daily nutritius lunches t rural (农村) primary and middle schl students, rural students in China have grwn taller and strnger n average (平均) ver the past ten years.
Based n surveys f students in sme 700 cunties (县) during the past 10 years, here are the survey results. 13-year-ld bys have seen the mst grwth in height and weight, with an average height f 7.5 centimeters taller and an average added weight f 6.6 kilgrams.12-year-ld girl students wh experienced the mst grwth had added an average f 6.3 cm in height and 5.8 kg in weight. The survey fund the grwth retardatin rate (生长发育迟缓率) f students aged 6 t 15 drpped t 2.3 percent. While the besity rate f rural students reached 18.7 percent last year, it was 7.8 percentage pints lwer than the natinal average. But sme students are still verweight. The surveys als fund that rural students have mre chances t get meat, vegetables and milk prducts, and mre schls have built their wn canteens (食堂).
Li Ming is the principal f Daping Primary Schl in Ningxia. He said that in the past there was n canteen in the schl and it was nt very cnvenient fr students t have lunch. Since 10 years ag, students have been able t enjy nutritius meals at schl and as a result they have grwn taller and healthier.
联考试卷 第5页 (共8页)
At the N.11 Primary Schl in Tngren City, Guizhu Prvince, the schl canteen displays daily lunch menus, which include three dishes, a sup, a piece f fruit and milk. The prvince has started its nutritin imprvement plan t make sure students can eat healthier and mre nutritius meals at schl.
54. In the past ten years, what has made rural students grw taller and strnger?
A. Enugh exercise. B. Studying really hard. C. Daily nutritius meals.
55. What des the 2nd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The results f the surveys. B. Ways f ding surveys. C. The imprtance f surveys.
56. What d the underlined wrds “the besity rate” mean in Chinese?
A. 入学率 B. 肥胖率 C. 身高增长率
57. In the last tw paragraphs, hw des the writer shw the nutritin imprvement?
A. By giving reasns.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By taking tw schls as examples.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
D yu find it difficult t fall asleep at night? If s, here is sme advice fr yu: Listen t sme sft music.
It is fund that sft music can help t imprve sleep quality and quantity. It wrks fr peple f all ages. 29.________ Sft music can help us t fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night and feel mre rested in the mrning. Yu may nt ntice the efects vernight, thugh. Yu may have t spend as many as three weeks befre yu see any imprvements.
30.________ The reasns aren't clear yet. Maybe it has smething t d with the relaxing effect f a gd sng. Music can have real physical effects as well. Sft music can lwer ur heart rate and slw dwn ur breathing. 31.________
Researches shw that fr mst peple, music that has 70 beats per minute (bpm) wrks best. Classical, jazz and flk music are usually mre effective than ther musical styles. 32.________ Perhaps yu need t experiment (尝试) t make yur wn playlists. If yu are nt sure abut the bpm f a sng,yu can find ut by entering its title int sngbpm. cm. And dn't frget t get the vlume right. Make sure that the final piece is ne that slwly fades ut (渐弱).33.________
Getting enugh high-quality sleep is very imprtant. Befre ging t bed tnight, yu may play sme sft music. Then, just prepare t be rcked ff t dreamland!
A.And it wrks much better fr peple with sleeping prblems.
B. If nt yu may be wken up by the sudden silence.
C.Why can sft music help us sleep better?
D.Scientists like different kinds f music.
E.Familiar sngs wrk well t.
F.This prepares us fr sleep.
第三节(共5个小题:每小题2分、满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(63 至66 题每空不超过3 个词,67 题须用完整句子回答。)
“Lying dwn” (als knwn as tang ping), has becme a ht wrd amng yung Chinese peple these days. The idea f lw material needs and being willing t accept whatever life gives them is described as a “lying dwn” lifestyle.
Sme yung peple cmplain that t raise a child needs t much mney and they ften get int a fight with their family. At the same time, the rising living csts including fd and husing have pushed them s hard that they culd hardly breathe. Sme want t lie dwn because their tiring jbs, cmpetitin with peers, as well as
联考试卷 第6页 (共8页)
persnal relatinships frce them t run away.
On the ther hand, with the great imprvement f living cnditins, it is true that sme Chinese yuth tday have lst the spirit f fighting hard fr a better life. “I stay at hme, sleep and watch TV series, and I’m pleased with what I have nw. Actually, there are many peple arund me wh value happiness and freedm mst,” said Daisy, wh left her jb tw weeks ag. N wnder that sme yung peple wuld chse t live a simple way instead f always fllwing the gd quality f fighting hard.
Interestingly, mst yung peple, wh are “big fans” f the “lying dwn” lifestyle, pint ut that they nly accept a temprary (暂时的) lying dwn as a shrt rest. In fact, lying dwn is nt ttally cmfrtable fr them. Mst yung peple wh lie dwn always regard it as a lack f ambitin (抱负、夙愿) and feel ashamed (羞耻的) abut it.
“Yung peple have bth ambitin and cnfusin (困惑) abut their future, but mst f us have refused t waste chances and challenges,” a cllege student said.
63.Nwadays a ht wrd amng yung Chinese peple is_________________.
64.Paragraph2 and Paragraph3 mainly talk abut_____________ f tang ping.
65.Sme Chinese yuth tday have lst the spirit f _____________fr a better life.
66. Mst yung peple regard the “lying dwn” lifestyle as______________ ambitin.
67.D yu think the “lying dwn” lifestyle is the best way t deal with difficulties in yur life? Why r why nt?
第四部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
根据中文意思, 补全英语译文 。(每空限填一词, 缩写算一词)
68.四月八是苗族人的传统节日.
APril 8th is a festival _______ _______ Mia--peple´s traditinal festival.
69. 上课时, 没有必要把屏幕上所有的东西都记下来。
In class, n need t write dwn everything n the screen.
70. 不要放弃梦想,迟早有一天它会在你手里发光。
_____up yur dream, it will shine in yur hands sner r later.
71. 春节是农民们忙于播种的季节.
Spring is the seasn when farmers are _______ _______ seeds.
______ _______.I have been t Fanjing--Muntain three times.
72.好书如挚友.
A gd bk is like a _______ _______.
第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The “ice city” f Harbin,ne f China’s mst beautiful cities,attracts the attentin f a number f visitrs very year. Many peple 1 (attract) by the great ice
联考试卷 第7页 (共8页)
sculptures(冰雕) f its Ice and Snw Festival.Abut tw mnths ag,11 special visitrs 2 (get) a lt f attentin n the Internet. What is s special abut these 3 (visitr)?
Well, the 4 (eleven) visitrs are a grup f children aged between 3 and 6. Led by three teachers,they came t Nrtheast China frm Nanning, Guangxi fr a study tur.The lvely kids wre range cats 5 peple called them “small sugar ranges”.
At first, sme parents were wrried. But they fund that the children adapted(适应) 6 (gd) and enjyed 7 (them). The children experienced the unique(独特的) ice and snw culture during 8 trip. They tried ice skating and built snwmen. They als made new friends and learned a lt. They spent time tgether 9 the cld wind,learned wrk tgether and helped each ther. “It was very 10 (meaning)!”said ne f the parents.
第五部分 写作 (满分 25 分)
寒假期间,贵州教育发布家庭教育短片“爱, 从好好说话 、好好吃饭开始 。”每个人都 渴望拥有一个幸福的家 。假如你是李华,请以“Hw T Make A Happy Family ”为题, 根据 思维导图及写作要求, 写一篇不少于 80 词的短文谈谈构建幸福家庭的小妙招。
写作要求:
1. 谈谈拥有幸福家庭的重要性;
2. 包含思维导图中的全部要点并适当拓展;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
联考试卷 第8页 (共8页) Ways T Becme An All-rund Student
First f all
It’s 25 t develp a sense f respnsibility and care fr ur parents.
26
All subjects must be well mastered s that we can make prgress in learning. It is als the basic requirement fr 27 an all-rund student.
Thirdly
It’s a gd idea t exercise every day because 28 is the first wealth.
What’s mre
We’d better learn t enjy art wrks 29 this nt nly allws us t relax and enjy life, but als helps us learn abut different cultures.
Lastly
Remember t share husewrk with ur parents.
In this way, we can 30 understand them and frm the habit f lving labr.
American eggplants
The American eggplant is prbably the mst widely seen eggplant variety ( 品 种 ), at least in the United States. Als knwn as the glbe eggplant, it’s a large, fat vegetable. It’s deep purple. In ther wrds, it’s the typical eggplant variety. Grcery stres all ver America and the UK sell this large, tasty eggplant. Farmers all acrss the US grw it in their gardens.
Italian eggplants
Italian eggplants have similar shapes t American eggplants. They als
have a deep purple clr. Hwever, they’re smewhat smaller than American eggplants. They are sweeter, and their flesh is tenderer.
Japanese eggplants
Smetimes, peple use the terms Japanese eggplant and Chinese
eggplant interchangeably ( 可 互 换 地 ). Hwever, they are actually tw different kinds f eggplant varieties. The tw lk similar, but Japanese eggplants are dark purple and ften shrter. Bth are thin and lng rather than shrt and rund. Because they’re s thin, yu can ck them quickly.
Chinese eggplants
Chinese eggplants are typically lnger and lighter in clr. They’re
als smetimes tinged (略带有……色的) with white. Mst peple think f Italy when picturing eggplants. Hwever, Chinese eggplants are mre widely prduced. After all, China prduces mre than half f all the wrld’s eggplants. Like Japanese eggplants, Chinese eggplants are als thin, tender and sweet.
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