2024届湖北省荆州中学高三下学期第三次适应性考试英语试题(学生版+教师版)
展开第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Karen d?
A. Check the time. B. Stp playing the pian. C. Aplgize t her neighbrs.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a bus. B. In the street. C. At a museum.
3. What des Michelle suggest Mark d?
A. See a dctr. B. Cntrl his diet. C. Try the new ice cream shp.
4. What des the man think f the phne?
A. It is expensive. B. It is utdated. C. It is f pr quality.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A dinner party. B. A new restaurant. C. The cafeteria fd.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What is brken in the sales department?
A. A light. B. A cpy machine. C. An air cnditiner.
7. What is Max ging t d first?
A. Deal with ther urgent repairs.
B. Entertain imprtant custmers.
C. Arrange a lunch appintment.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. Hw many peple are expected t attend the party?
A. Abut 250. B. Abut 300. C. Abut 350.
9. Why can’t the party be held in the Pine Rm?
A. There’s nt enugh rm.
B. The decratin isn’t gd.
C. It is t lng a distance away.
10. What will Dr. Darren d next Friday night?
A. Listen t a reprt. B. Take part in a party. C. Wrk n a speech.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11. Why des the man make the call?
A. The quality f the pizzas is pr.
B. His delivery is seriusly delayed.
C. He gt the wrng number f pizzas.
12. Hw des the wman slve the prblem?
A. Return the mney. B. Send the pizzas nce mre. C. Take back the delivered pizzas.
13. What is the wman’s attitude tward the man’s cmplaint?
A Annyed. B. Carefree. C. Aplgetic.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14 What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Brther and sister. C. Teacher and student.
15. Why did Sam miss sme classes?
A. He asked fr sick leave. B. He tk a trip t Lndn. C. He lked after his father.
16. When will the speakers meet in the evening?
A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Hw much is the mst ppular ticket?
A. 39. B. 43. C. 55.
18. Wh started Madame Tussauds Museum?
A. A French king. B. An art teacher. C. A ftballer.
19. Where is the furth Madame Tussauds Museum?
A. In Lndn. B. In Amsterdam. C. In Washingtn.
20. What is the speaker abut t d?
A. Have a rest in a cafe. B. Hand ut sme guidebks. C. Tur arund the museum shp.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yur bkshelf is lking a little empty and cllecting dust, r yu’re trying t start reading mre, a bk bx will d it all fr yu and send yu an accurate selectin frm yur favurites.
Finding the right bk subscriptin can be tricky, thugh, which is why we’ve gathered sme f the best bk subscriptin bxes in Australia fr yu t enjy.
Binic Bk Subscriptin, $75 per six mnths at Etsy
This persnalized bk subscriptin service will send yu bks via an algrithm (算法) that learns yur taste preferences t select and send bks yu’ll lve. Yu can enjy a mix f new and recent releases acrss fictin and cntemprary classics.
Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $99.95 per quarter at Isubscribe
Enjy a great selectin f pre-lved bks, cming straight t yur dr, with a range f extras t keep yu reading cmfrtable. Yu can expect t receive three r six bks sent t yu mnth by mnth, accrding t yur chice.
“Purchased as a gift subscriptin fr Father’s Day and he abslutely lves it! Such a fantastic and unique ptin fr a bk lver yurself r a lved ne,” a five-star reviewer said.
Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $36.99 per mnth at Magshp
Magshp features all f the tp selling Australian magazine subscriptins in ne place, making it easy fr yu t enjy yur favurites. Yu’ll find all kinds f bks—frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre.
Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $190 per year at Etsy
Sent t yu mnth by mnth, each bx cntains three r six great bks with ne hand-drawn bkmark, a new handmade candle in a variety f clurs, smells and cntainers, and a new pair f scks.
“Gt 2/3 bks s far and I’m lving the selectin! Can’t believe I gt a perfect-cnditin hardcver n my first g. It was an amazing surprise. The custm little bkmarks are cute t. I’d recmmend this subscriptin in a heartbeat and can’t wait t purchase a secnd rund,” a five-star reviewer said.
1. Which ne is the least cstly if yu subscribe fr a year?
A. Binic Bk Subscriptin.
B. Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
C Australian Magazine Subscriptin.
D. Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
2. What d we knw abut Australian Magazine Subscriptin?
A. It cvers a wide range f interest.
B. It cntains extra hand-made items.
C. It can be purchased as a gift subscriptin.
D. It learns readers’ taste preferences via an algrithm.
3. What d Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx and Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx have in cmmn?
A. A supply f tp-selling bks.B. A service f mnthly delivery.
C. A mix f new and recent releases.D. A selectin f amazing hardcvers.
B
Debra Ferrell gt the standard well wishes n Facebk n her 53rd birthday, but she gt sme unusual messages t. One was abut a family in Minnesta wh had just lst their fur-year-ld sn t cancer. His lder brther, autistic (患孤独症的) and nnverbal, was extremely sad. Culd Ferrell help?
That message and the 30 r s thers like it were exactly what Ferrell was lking fr. T celebrate her 53rd, the lngtime scial service prfessinal and well-knwn sweetie had put ut a call n her Facebk page. She wanted t cmmit 53 randm acts f kindness by the end f her birth mnth, and she needed infrmatin n peple wh culd use ne. When she gt the nte abut the Minnesta family, she sent a wind chime (风铃) with the message “Listen t the wind and knw that I am near” written n the clapper. It nw hangs in the fur-year-ld’s bedrm, where his brther can g t listen t it whenever he wants.
This is nt the first time that Ferrell decided t give gifts fr her birthday. Fr her 47th, in 2014, she funded Lve with Skin On, an rganizatin dedicated t ding gd deeds near her hme in Ranke, Virginia, and beynd. Its mtt is simple: Be Lve, D Stuff.
Over the years, Ferrell has reached ut and tuched well ver 100 strangers, sme fund via Facebk calluts, thers with help frm her grandkids. In anther act f giving, she shares her favrite inexpensive and creative gift ideas n Pinterest fr thers t use.
Ferrell pays fr everything herself: gift cards, pay-it-frward purchases at drive-thrughs, and care packages, as well as the gas it takes t play fairy gdmther. Her family ften gives her sme extra birthday cash with a serius warning nt t spend it n anyne else, which she naturally ignres. “I gt a cuple f Amazn gift cards fr my birthday this year and was like ‘YESSS!’ It’s Ferrell’s party, and she’ll give if she wants t.
4. What did Debra Ferrell receive n her birthday?
A. Messages asking fr help.B. Unusual birthday wishes.
C. Randm gestures f kindness.D. Gifts frm Lve with Skin On.
5. What des Ferrell d n Pinterest?
A. Share innvative ideas.B. Give away care packages.
C. Purchase gifts fr strangers.D. Cllect mney fr the needy.
6. What can be cncluded frm the last paragraph ?
A. Ferrel will hld a party.B. Ferrel cares little abut her family.
C. Ferrel will cntinue helping strangers.D. Ferrel pays fr everything fr her family.
7. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Ferrell?
A. Lving and tlerant.B. Selfless and independent.
C Determined and demanding.D. Generus and Warm-hearted.
C
A new exhibitin in Paris aims t shw hw England in the middle ages was very much part f Eurpe’s dynamic art, architectural, trade and culture scene between AD1000 and AD1500.
Organizers said the event wuld discredit the “ppular perceptin” – mainly acrss the Channel – that medieval England was “primitive and barbaric”, while France and parts f Eurpe enjyed a gthic zenith.
James Rbinsn, the exhibitin curatr, said there had been a “reassessment” f England’s cntributin t Eurpean art in the middle ages ver the past half a century. “I’d like t blw apart the ppular perceptin that the middle ages were all abut pestilence(plague), the Black Death and religius repressin, and demnstrate the artistic and technical excellence that was evident ,” he said. “When yu lk at the art wrks in this exhibitin yu will see sme f the true masterpieces f the age.”
Unfrtunately, while France and ther Eurpean cuntries largely preserved their medieval treasures, England’s artistic heritage was “systematically and ruthlessly decimated” by the 16th -century Refrmatin and the revlutin led by Oliver Crmwell in the 1640s. The English Refrmatin , after Henry VIII wrested the Church f England away frm the authrity f the Cathlic church in Rme, saw the king’s chief minister, Thmas Crmwell, clse dwn the mnasteries, cnfiscating their riches and in many cases dismantling the buildings.“All things f value were spiled, plucked away r utterly defaced…and it seemed every persn was intent upn filching and spiling what he culd, ” wrte Michael Sherbrk, the 16th-century rectr f Wickersley near Rche Abbey in Suth Yrkshire .
Amng the exhibits at the Paris exhibitin that pens n Friday are rare treasures that escaped the 16th- and 17th -century pillage and destructin, including the Glucester Candlestick, the Becket Casket, the Clare Chasuble, the Luck f Edenhall and the Syn Cpe. Marie Lavandier, the president f France’s Natinal Mnuments Centre, said:“The exhibitin highlights the extrardinary richness f the artistic exchanges that united England with cntinental Eurpe. At this mment when we are interrgating urselves abut ur relatinship with Eurpe, what the exhibitin is als demnstrating is that we have always been clsely tied t it in terms f cmmerce and diplmatic relatinships.”
8. What’s the ppular perceptin f England in the middle ages?
A. England was the centre f the medieval culture
B. England enjyed the tp level in gthic art
C. England lagged far behind France and ther parts f Eurpe in art
D. England had the advanced and first-rate architecture then
9. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “decimated” in paragraph 4?
A. refreshedB. replicatedC. prmtedD. undermined
10. Frm Michael Sherbrk’s cmment we can learn that__________
A. Destructins were pltted by France and ther Eurpean cuntries
B. Artistic treasures suffered huge lss under the Church f England
C. He was ttally astnished abut what happened
D. The Cathlic church shuld be respnsible fr the whle event
11. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. The chas medieval age f England
B. The Paris exhibitin dispels myth f “primitive” England in middle ages
C. Hw t enjy a new exhibitin in Paris
D. An intrductin t artistic exchanges in England
D
At a cnference last week, I received an interesting piece f advice: “Assume yu are wrng.” The advice came frm Brian Nsek, a fellw psychlgy prfessr. He wasn’t bjecting t any particular claim I’d made — he was ffering a strategy fr pursuing better science, and fr encuraging thers t d the same.
T understand the cntext fr Nsek’s advice, we need t take a step back — t the nature f science itself. Despite what many f us learned in elementary schl, there is n single scientific methd. Just as scientific theries change, s d scientific methds.
Assuming yu are right might be a mtivating frce, sustaining the enrmus effrt that cnducting scientific wrk requires. But it als makes it easy t interpret criticisms as persnal attacks, and fr scientific arguments t develp int persnal battles. Beginning, instead, frm the assumptin yu are wrng, a criticism is easier t be viewed as a helpful pinter, a cnstructive suggestin fr hw t be less wrng — a gal that yur critic prbably shares.
Nsek’s advice may sund pessimistic, but it’s nt s freign t science. Philsphers f science smetimes refer t the “pessimistic meta-inductin (元归纳)” n the histry f science: All f ur past scientific theries have been wrng, s surely ur current theries will turn ut t be wrng, t. That desn’t mean we haven’t made prgress, but it des indicate that there is always rm fr imprvement—ways t be less wrng.
I like the advice because it builds in an awareness f ur limitatins and a readiness t accept the unknwn (“there are things I d nt knw!”) alng with a sense that we can d better (“there are things I d nt knw yet!”). It als builds in a sense f cmmunity — we’re all in the same bat when it cmes t falling shrt f getting things right. Perhaps the fcus n a shared gal — ur gal as scientists and humans f being less wrng — can help make up fr any harm in scientific mtivatin r cmmunicatin.
12. Why did Nsek send the advice?
A. T express pinins abut my claims. B. T remind me t be pen t criticism.
C. T encurage me t take up science. D. T better my understanding f psychlgy.
13. Hw des assuming yu are wrng help?
A. It mtivates scientists t make effrts. B. It addresses persnal attacks and cnflicts.
C. It sets a cnstructive imprvement gal. D. It cntributes t a deeper insight int yurself.
14. What des the authr think f science theries?
A. Dynamic. B. Testable. C. Pineering. D. Well-established.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Accept the UnknwnB. Aim t Be Less Wrng
C. Get Engaged in PsychlgyD. Dig int the Nature f Science
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After my family gt cmfrtably settled in Htel Ramada in Bangkk, we started explring the city. After endless hurs f shpping, it was finally time t g back.
This was when the truble started. We frgt there are tw Ramada htels in the ppsite directins. Abslutely unaware f this, we started searching fr the way back. Ggle maps suggested us the shrtest rute, which was just 20 minutes away by walk. ___16___
Bangkk felt different after sunset. Walking alng the heavily-crwded rads with the dark-red sky felt beautiful. Lst in ur talk, we didn’t realize that we passed nt the quieter part f the twn.
___17___ It was clsed fr redecratin. Unluckily, nbdy arund us then spke English. Wrse still, we stepped in a lcal tuk-tuk (三轮车), which tk us t an unknwn area fr an enrmus pay. We had n clue where we were, ur mbile phnes nearly ut f pwer.
___18___ He was a taxi driver. Recunting the day’s events prved t be a great cnversatin starter. We ended up talking thrugh the way. He was s kind as t ffer t drive us arund fr the rest f ur stay. ___19___ Fr the next fur days, frm flating markets t the temples f Wat Ph, ur trip wuldn’t have been s truble-free withut him.
Smetimes when things dn’t g accrding t plan, I think abut the stranger we met n the streets and hw a tiny mistake n ur part led t unexpected results. ___20___
A. That was when ur her arrived.
B. Our thankfulness was beynd descriptin.
C. We reached a cmpletely different Htel Ramada.
D. We set ff int the city with little research n transprt.
E. We decided nt t waste ur mney but ur time instead.
F. He then reminded us that ur htel was just a few blcks away
G. The trip rings as a reminder that every clud has a silver lining.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have had n interest in ftball fr as lng as I can remember. While my classmates played, I ____21____ t stay in the library. I never ____22____ the passin fr the game and wuld thrw away the sprts sectin f the newspaper, as if it ____23____ the rest f it. As I grew up, I prudly wre my ____24____ .
But ccasinally, whether in a taxi r when meeting a friend's father, I fund myself faced with a ____25____ pener like, “Terrible seasn we’re having, eh?” r simply, “Wh d yu supprt?” My heart sank, knwing my respnse wuld unavidably ____26____ them, despite their gd intentins.
I realized that my ____27____ had clsed ff many cnversatins, utings, and even ptential friendships I might have ____28____ enjyed. Althugh I culdn't change the fact that I fund ftball bring, I began t regret being a(n) ____29____ .
Then I became a father. I didn’t want my by t _____30_____ this valuable scial experience s I tk him t watch the Lins play. During thse matches, we sat clse t the field, surrunded by families wh had a genuine _____31_____ with the players. My kid’s questins kept me smewhat _____32_____ in the game. Slwly, I started t_____33_____ fr the Lins.
During ne victrius match, we even met David, the Captain, wh happily _____34_____ fr a pht with my sn. _____35_____, I had an answer t the questin,“Wh d yu supprt?”
21. A. preferredB. intendedC. wishedD. pretended
22. A. believedB. understdC. nticedD. hid
23. A. cnfusedB. pisnedC. defendedD. preserved
24. A. dubtB. smileC. cnfidenceD. dislike
25. A. well-infrmedB. well-preparedC. well-meantD. well-presented
26. A. challengeB. disturbC. amuseD. disappint
27. A. attitudeB. persnalityC. interestD. habit
28. A. therwiseB. everC. stillD. therefre
29. A. lserB. fanC. utsiderD. passer-by
30. A. g wild frB. turn away frmC. get the hang fD. miss ut n
31. A. agreementB. cnversatinC. cmpetitinD. cnnectin
32. A. stressedB. engagedC. successfulD. busy
33. A. cheerB. changeC. vteD. play
34. A. dancedB. wavedC. psedD. clapped
35. A. GraduallyB. FinallyC. UnexpectedlyD. Luckily
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The much-anticipated stage versin f Nbel laureate M Yan’s first drama, Crcdile, premiered at the Suzhu Bay Grand Theatre in Suzhu, Jiangsu prvince, ____36____ May 3.
Crcdile is the first riginal drama script ____37____ (pen) by M Yan, which was published in June 2023. The plt f Crcdile ____38____ (revlve) arund the her, Shan Wudan, and a crcdile he received as a gift fr his birthday. Thrugh an ____39____ (infinite) grwing crcdile, the stry dives int the cmplexity f human nature and explres the theme f “desire”. The three-hur drama featured ____40____ star-studded cast, including Taiwan mvie star Winstn Cha playing the rle f Shan Wudan, actress Zhang Kaili and veteran Hng Kng actress Sheren Tang.
____41____ (address) the audience at the curtain call, M said, “I am very excited and feel s familiar with multiple ____42____ (scene) in it, yet s unfamiliar, ____43____ suggests that the prductin team have made new adaptins indeed based n my script.” “I think a gd play is like a mirrr f life, allwing everyne t see urselves—ur purity, as well as weaknesses similar t the characters in the play. Such bservatins are nt merely abut appreciating art, ____44____ serve as reminders fr us t reflect n ur wn lives,” he cntinued. After ______45______ (it) premiere in Suzhu, Crcdile will tur arund China thrugh September, stpping in cities including Nanjing, Fuzhu, Guangzhu, Shanghai and Beijing.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华,你校上周发起了“我与父母换角色(Exchange Rles with Parents)”的活动,请你据此给校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1.活动目的;2.你的行动;3.你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Michael and Greg were brthers and they lived in a family with a tight budget. They bth missed the field trip last year because they culd nt cver the extra fee. This year, Michael’s class wuld arrange a field trip t the city museum and he really wanted t g. S he was trying t earn sme pcket mney.
On this cld autumn mrning, Michael gathered the last f the leaves int a small pile. There weren’t even enugh t jump in. “Mm and Dad are never ging t pay me fr gathering this little bit f leaves.” “What are yu talking abut?” Greg asked, walking up behind him. “I’m trying t d sme husewrk s I can make enugh mney t cver my field trip t the city museum, but there’s nthing t d arund here.” Michael sighed and lked arund.
“Yu culd ffer t wash Mm and Dad’s cars,” Greg said.
Michael’s face lit up. “That’s a great idea.”
“I bet sme f the neighbrs wuld pay yu t wash theirs, t. It’s getting clder and n ne wants t wash the cars themselves.” Greg lked his brther in the eye.
Michael ndded. The air was cld. He shivered(打寒颤)at the thught f washing cars and getting wet in this cld weather. “Maybe this isn’t a gd idea.”
Greg placed his hand n Michael’s shulder. “I have sme glf glves that are designed fr wet, cld weather. I’ll lan yu a pair, and I’ll even help yu wash the cars.” “Really? Yu’d help me and let me keep the mney?” “Sure. Glf seasn is ver. I wn’t need the extra cash fr a while.” Greg disappeared inside the huse.
Michael asked his parents if he culd wash their cars fr a small fee. When they agreed, he asked sme neighbrs, t. Three mre agreed. Michael gt a bucket, sme spnges(海绵), twels and sap. Greg came back utside with the glves. “Here yu g. They’ll keep yur hands warm and dry.” “Thanks.” Michael still culdn’t believe his brther was helping him earn the mney like this. He had t think f a way t repay him.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With these tls, Michael started t wrk.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
T Michael’s surprise, he fund he earned mre mney than expected.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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