2023-2024学年常州市七年级英语下学期第二次月考模拟卷（二）

这是一份2023-2024学年常州市七年级英语下学期第二次月考模拟卷（二），共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，还原句子，综合填空，根据汉语意思完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．—Hi, Rsa, What are yu ding?
—________. I’m just having dinner.
A．Sunds gdB．Nt muchC．Thanks a ltD．See yu then
2．Old Henry _______ his lved dg last night, but he didn’t ________ it.
A．lked fr; find B．fund; lked fr C．fund; findD．lked fr; lk fr
3．I can’t use my Wechat. There must be ________ wrng with my phne.
A．smethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nthing
4．Lk! There is ________ in the sky.
A．UFOB．an UFOC．many UFOD．a UFO
5．They have t study a lt, ________?
A．dn’t theyB．aren’t theyC．didn’t theyD．can’t they
6．—There is a Shanghai-Suzhu-Nantng Yangtze River Bridge (沪苏通长江公铁大桥) ver the Changjiang river. It’s abut 11 kilmetres lng.
—Hw amazing! G ________ the bridge, and we can get t Shanghai easily.
A．acrssB．verC．tD．thrugh
7．In a healthy diet, there is __________ fruit and vegetables.
A．a fewB．a lt fC．a littleD．many
8．—There is a(n) ________ at the gate f the schl. D yu knw what it is abut?
—Oh. It says we can g t get COVID-19 vaccine (接种新冠疫苗) fr free.
A．rderB．nticeC．infrmatinD．pht
9．Jack ________ any help. He can d it by himself.
A．needs ntB．needn’t
C．desn’t needD．needn’t t
10．The schl is far frm my hme, ________ I take the bus every day.
A．sB．butC．rD．because
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
There are seven days in a week. Sme days are peple’s favurite, but sme are nt. In the United States, Mnday is the beginning f the weekday. It is the day mst Americans like least. And it is certain that the day they like 11 is Saturday. Because Saturday is the 12 f the weekday and it is the beginning f the weekend. Life is 13 at weekends.
Mst Americans clean their huses, cars r gardens. They 14 the feeling that time seems t mve mre slwly.
The weekday is fr things yu have t d, but the weekend is fr things yu are 15 , s yu feel that yu can enjy yurselves at weekends. Sme peple may get in a car and g fr a 16 in the cuntry. They like t take part in utdr activities. They 17 g t a public eating place r a cinema n Saturday night. Hwever, the 18 f weekends is a recent（最近的）inventin. In the early years f the 1900s, rich peple began t 19 weekends in the cuntry r visiting friends. Fr mst peple, the wrkday was six days 20 at that time. They had t wrk six days a week.
11．A．leastB．mstC．mreD．less
12．A．endB．beginningC．middleD．starting
13．A．terribleB．hardC．differentD．free
14．A．hateB．frgetC．rememberD．enjy
15．A．interested inB．interest inC．interested fD．interesting f
16．A．walkB．danceC．driveD．run
17．A．mustB．shuldC．needD．may
18．A．dayB．ideaC．activityD．dream
19．A．rganizeB．planC．spendD．take
20．A．lngB．shrtC．earlyD．late
三、阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
21．Where is Jessy writing frm?
A．Sydney.B．New Zealand.C．Paris.D．Utah.
22．What did Dnna and Frank d during their traveling?
A．They visited museums.B．They tk a bat ride.
C．They sat in frnt f a cmputer.D．They watched mvies in the cinema.
23．What can we infer(推断) frm Anna’s Mments?
A．It’s t nisy arund the farm.B．Her idea f fun is hrse riding.
C．She will g t Lndn next week.D．She can’t use the Internet n the farm.
B
The COVID-19 crnavirus (病毒) has made mre men wash their hands mre ften, especially (特别) after ging t the tilet. Scial media (媒体) reprts that mre men are washing their hands in public tilets since the utbreak (爆发) f COVID-19. Peple said that a mnth ag, it was unusual t see a man using the sinks in a public tilet. Since the utbreak, mre men have been washing their hands in public tilets. Dan McCy, a writer frm NewYrk, said, “Fr nce, there are lines (排队) in men’s restrms as crnavirus makes men wash their hands fr the first time.” Gvernment (政府) arund the wrld have tld the imprtance f regular (有规律的) hand-washing. This is nt just after using the bathrm but als thrughut the day. Dctrs say hand-washing is the best way t stp the spread (传播) f the crnavirus. They have tld peple t wash their hands fr at least 20 secnds each time r the time it takes t sing “Happy Birthday” twice. A caller int a UK radi statin spke abut the first time he knew men were washing their hands. It was when he stpped at the tilets n a highway. He said, “There were eight sinks and men were washing their hands in all f them.” He als said the men were spending alng time carefully washing their hands.
24．The reprts were frm ________ abut men nw washing their hands mre ften.
A．a bkB．the TVC．newspaperD．scial media
25．Dctrs said ________ was the best way t stp the spread f the virus.
A．ding exercise B．staying at hme C．wearing masksD．regular hand-washing
26．Hw lng did the dctrs tell peple t wash their hands at least fr?
A．10 secndsB．20 secndsC．30 secndsD．a minute
C
D yu knw Wuyi Rck Tea? It is a kind f Olng tea. The tea trees grw n rck cracks (岩缝) in Wuyi Muntain in Fujian. That’s why peple call it rck tea. It is famus fr its rich smell. The best kind is Dahngpa. With its lng histry, Wuyi Rck Tea dates back t the Shang Dynasty (商朝). Peple usually sent it t the kings as a gift. Nw the skills f making Wuyi Rck Tea are n the list f China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录).
Lk! This is Zhang Huichun. The 65-year-ld man is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea. In 1980, he began t learn making the tea and pened a tea factry. It tk him 10 years t learn the skills.
There are 13 steps t make it. Drying, shaking (摇) and rasting (焙火) are three f them. When Zhang shakes tea leaves, he has t decide when t stp by lking at the clr. “Frm shaking a few times t hundreds f times, nly years f experience can help yu find it ut,” Zhang says. The last step “rasting” is als imprtant. It ften takes mre than 20 hurs. “Every 50 minutes, yu have t turn ver the leaves, r it may burn (烧焦).” Zhang says. He ften stays up late t rast the tea.
Zhang is gd at it, but he says he is still learning. “Every step is full f changes-different tea trees and weather.” T help mre tea makers, Zhang ften wrks with schls t teach the skills. “It’s my respnsibility (责任) t pass n the skills,” he says.
27．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Wuyi Rck Tea?
A．It is frm Wuyi Muntain in Fujian.B．The tea trees grw n rck cracks.
C．It has a lng histry f 500 years.D．Peple like its rich smell very much.
28．What des the sentence “The 65-year-ld man is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea.” mean?
A．Zhang is very gd at making the tea.B．Zhang is grwing the tea in his garden.
C．Zhang is learning hw t make the tea.D．Zhang changes the ways f making tea.
29．Hw des Zhang knw when t stp shaking tea leaves?
A．By drying the tea leaves.B．By lking at their clr.
C．By watching the time.D．By smelling the tea leaves.
30．Why des Zhang wrk with schls?
A．T learn sme new skills in making tea.B．T study mre new changes in tea trees.
C．T lk fr students t help sell his tea.D．T teach mre peple tea-making skills.
四、还原句子（每小题1.5分，共6分）
Welcme t ur club (俱乐部). 31 We have ten sprts teachers and five art teachers. Here yu can learn t play sprts and draw (画画).
32 Then we have many things t d. On Octber 5th, we have a trip in the mrning. And n Octber 20th, we have tw games, a tennis game and a basketball game. It’s fun fr students. On December 18th, we have an art festival. It is very interesting. 33
In the club, we have a fd stre 34 Cme and have a gd time here!
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。
A．Yu can have lunch r dinner there.
B．And n December 23rd, we have an English party.
C．Yur parents can cme t ur club t watch the games.
D．Octber is a busy mnth.
E．When is yur Schl Day?
F．It’s fun fr students.
五、阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过4个字。（分别为1，2，2分，共5分）
Many f us knw abut 3D films, TVs and s n. They are interesting and yung peple like t watch them very much. But are there any 3D newspapers in the wrld? The answer is “Yes.” La Derniere Heure, a Belgian (比利时) newspaper, nce made 3D newspapers fr its readers.
It tk the team tw mnths t make its first 3D newspaper. The team printed (印刷) 115,000 special cpies. It was a big number. Many readers tried t buy this new kind f newspaper.
Each f these newspapers cmes with a pair f free 3D glasses. All the phts and pictures in the newspaper are in 3D．But the wrds d nt change. Readers can read the newspaper best when they put the paper 50 cm away frm their eyes. In fact, if peple dn’t wear the 3D glasses, it’ll be hard fr them t read the newspaper because the pictures are nt clear (清楚的).
Mst f the peple bught the newspaper just fr fun. The team didn’t g n with the wrk because it cst t much t make such newspapers.
35．Hw lng did the team spend making its first 3D newspapers?

36．What d readers need t read the 3D newspapers clearly?

37．What made the team stp the wrk?

六、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A lng time ag, there was a wman in the Western Han Dynasty（朝代）. She was ne f the emperr’s 38 （wife）. The emperr（皇帝）lved her mst because she tld the best stries! She was 39 amazing wman. Sadly, the wife became 40 （bad） ill and died ne day.
Everyne thught the emperr wuld sn find anther favrite wife. But he just spent mre time in his garden and less time 41 （lk）after his peple’s needs.
The emperr’s peple felt 42 （wrry）that he might becme t weak. But nbdy knew what 43 （d）.
One day, ne f his men saw sme children playing 44 their dlls. He saw the dancing shadws（影子）f the dlls n the wall. Then he had an idea.
45 he made sme puppets and mved them, their shadws culd tell thse stries. After finishing, the man tk 46 （he）puppets and ther things int the emperr’s garden. He then waited fr the emperr t appear. The dancing shadw 47 （catch）his eyes. The emperr was nt sad anymre because he was busy taking care f his peple.
That is hw shadw puppets began.
七、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写。（每小题1分，共5分）
48．When he (离开) the huse, I was sitting in the garden.
49．The bk is full f interesting (事实) abut plant life.
50．D yu knw the Mn ges arund the (地球)?
51．He (骑) his bike t schl every day.
52．Lily always ges t schl (独自地).
八、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题1.5分，共9分）
注意：56，57，58须必须自己加标点！
53．为什么不邀请你的朋友和我们一起去看电影《月球陨落》呢？
yur friend the film Mnfall with us?
54．上周末我们在钵池山公园搭了一个帐篷。它大概150厘米高。
Last weekend we in Bchishan Park. It .
55．历史上这个地方以制作风筝著名。
The place making kites in histry.
56．这个女孩再也不害怕在大家面前讲话了。
The girl in frnt f peple
57．Tm打算让人检查一下这台洗衣机。
Tm
58．hw, make, taught, dumplings, Mum, t, me (连词成句)

九、书面表达
59．亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家顺利完成了七年级课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了开心、紧张、感动、无助、伤感、难忘的一天天、一日日。请以A day t remember为题，根据下面的图表信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍下你印象深刻、难忘的一天。
要求：1.短文必须包括图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于50，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A day t remember
It was an unfrgettable (难忘的) day fr me,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15:19
< Mments(朋友圈)
Dnna
Cffee and Paris!
Paris is beautiful! We went n a great trip. We als tk a bat ride n the River Seine. And it’s nice t just sit at a street cafe (咖啡馆) and watch the wrld g by. But Frank was sad because n ne culd understand his French (法语).
15:19
< Mments 101
Jessy
Australia at last! The flight (飞行) was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Lk! Here we are at last! The Sydney Opera Huse! It lks like shells ( 贝 壳 )! It’s wnderful! And I will take the plane t New Zealand n Tuesday. I’ll pst ( 邮 寄) smething again frm there.
15:19
< Mments
Anna
Dn’t cme here! We’re staying n a farm in Utah. There is nearly nthing! It’s t quiet. Every mrning, we get up really early, and we ride hrses. Then it’s time fr breakfast and mre riding nt my idea f fun! Tday I walked t a little twn near the farm where it actually (事实上) has the Internet! Next week, we will shp in New
Yrk. I can’t wait!
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——嗨，罗莎，你在做什么？——没什么。我只是在吃晚饭。
考查情景交际。Sunds gd听起来不错；Nt much没什么；Thanks a lt非常感谢；See yu then到时候见。根据“I’m just having dinner.”可知，应说“没什么”，自己只是在吃晚饭，选项B符合语境。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：老亨利昨晚在寻找他的狗，但没有找到。
考查动词辨析及一般过去时。lk fr寻找，强调寻找的过程；find找到，指寻找的结果。分析句子可知，填空一处表示“老亨利昨晚在寻找他的狗”，强调寻找到过程，应用lk fr，且由“last night”可判断应用一般过去时；填空二处表示“没找到”，强调寻找的结果，应用find，助动词didn’t后用动词原形。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：我不能使用微信了，我手机一定是出问题了。
考查复合不定代词词义辨析。smething某物，某事；everything每件事，所有事物；anything任何事物，什么事情（多用于否定句或疑问句）；nthing没有什么，没有一件东西。根据“I can’t use my Wechat.”可知我微信出现了一些问题。故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：看！空中有个UFO。
考查不定冠词a和an的用法。many修饰可数名词复数，可排除C选项，此处泛指一个“UFO”，UFO是辅音音素/juː/开头，所以前面用不定冠词a。故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：他们得好好学习，不是吗？
考查反义疑问句的用法。反意疑问句由“陈述句+疑问尾句”两部分组成，第一部分提出看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定。此题的have t的反义疑问句，要借助助动词dn’t。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：——在长江上有一座沪苏通长江公铁大桥。它有1万1千米长。——多么令人吃惊啊！通过大桥，我们可以很容易地到达苏州。
考查介词辨析。acrss穿过，横跨；ver在……上方；t到；thrugh穿过，指通过狭窄空间。根据“the bridge”可知过桥应用g acrss the bridge。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：在一份健康的饮食中，有许多的水果和蔬菜。
考查不定代词。a few一点，后接可数名词复数；a lt f许多，既可以接可数名词的复数，也可以接不可数名词；a little一点，后接不可数名词；many许多，后接可数名词的复数形式。fruit是不可数名词，vegetables是可数名词复数，只有a lt f符合。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：——在学校大门口有一个通知。你知道它是关于什么的？——哦，它说我们可以去免费接种新冠疫苗了。
考查名词词义辨析。rder命令；ntice通知；infrmatin信息；pht照片。根据“at the gate f the schl”可知，是贴在校门口的，“It says we can g t get COVID-19 vaccine (接种新冠疫苗) fr free”从，内容看应是一个通知。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：杰克不需要任何帮助。他可以自己做这件事。
考查动词。need有两种词性，一种是情态动词，没有时态和三单变化，表示“需要”，其后接动词原形构成谓语；另一种是实义动词，本身充当谓语，有时态和三单变化，表示“需要”，其后接sth或t d作宾语。情态动词的否定直接在其后加nt，实义动词的否定要借助助动词；根据设空处后的名词“any help”，可知此处need为实义动词，其否定要借助助动词，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：学校离我家很远，所以我每天坐公共汽车。
考查连词辨析。s因此；but但是；r或者；because因为。根据“The schl is far frm my hme, ... I take the bus every day.”可知，前后构成因果关系，前因后果，用s连接。故选A。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了周末受人们喜爱的原因，以及其衍变。
11．句意：可以肯定的是，他们最喜欢的日子是星期六。
least最少的；mst最多的；mre更多的；less更少的。根据“It is the day mst Americans like least.”可知美国人最不喜欢的是周一，与之相对应的是他们最喜欢星期六，故选B。
12．句意：因为星期六是工作日的结束，是周末的开始。
end结束；beginning开始；middle中间；starting开始。根据“it is the beginning f the weekend”和“f the weekday”可知星期六是工作日的结束，故选A。
13．句意：生活在周末是不一样的。
terrible可怕的；hard艰难的；different不同的；free自由的。根据“Mst Americans clean their huses, cars r gardens. ”可知大多数美国人在星期六打扫他们的房屋、洗车、整理花园, 由此可知，周末的生活与工作日是不一样的。故选C。
14．句意：他们享受那种时间好像过得更慢一点的感觉。
hate讨厌；frget忘记；remember记得；enjy享受。根据后文“s yu feel that yu can enjy yurselves at weekends.”可知他们享受周末，故选D。
15．句意：工作日是你必须做的事情，而周末是你感兴趣的事情，所以你觉得你可以在周末享受自己。
interested in对……感兴趣；interest in兴趣；interested f兴趣；interesting f兴趣。“对……感兴趣”用be interested in来表示。故选A。
16．句意：有些人可能会开车到乡下去兜风。
walk走；dance跳舞；drive开车；run跑。根据上文中的“get in a car”可以推知，此处表示“在乡村开车兜风”。g fr a drive意为“开车兜风”。故选C。
17．句意：他们星期六晚上可能会去公共餐厅或电影院。
must必须；shuld应该；need需要；may可能。根据语境此处表示其中一种可能性，故选D。
18．句意：然而，周末这个想法是最近的发明。
day天；idea想法；activity活动；dream梦想。根据“is a recent inventin”可知，idea”想法”符合语境，故选B。
19．句意：在20世纪初期，富人们开始在乡村度周末或拜访朋友。
rganize组织；plan计划；spend花费；take带走。此处表示“度过周末”，应用spend，故选C。
20．句意：对大多数人来说，当时的工作日长达六天。
lng长；shrt短；early早地；late晚的。根据“They had t wrk six days a week.”可知此处用lng修饰“six days”以表达“长达六天”，故选A。
21．A 22．B 23．D
【导语】本文介绍了Dnna、Jessy、Anna三个人在不同的地方旅行的所见所闻。
21．细节理解题。根据“The Sydney Opera Huse! It lks like shells!”可知Jessy现在在悉尼歌剧院前面。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据Dnna的描述“We als tk a bat ride n the River Seine.”以及“Frank’s sad because n ne can understand his French!”可知Dnna和Frank在旅行中是乘船旅行。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据Anna的描述“Tday I walked t a little twn near the farm where it actually (事实上) has the Internet! ”可知Anna今天去了农场附近的一个小镇，那里确实有互联网！由此可以推测出Anna所在农场没有互联网，所以她不能在农场上网。故选D。
24．D 25．D 26．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人们在疫情发生以后，通过增加洗手次数来减少感染的几率。
24．细节理解题。根据“Scial media (媒体) reprts that mre men are washing their hands in public tilets since the utbreak (爆发) f COVID-19.”可知这个报道是来自社会媒体。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据“ Dctrs say hand-washing is the best way t stp the spread (传播) f the crnavirus. ”可知，阻止病毒传播最好的方法是洗手。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据“They have tld peple t wash their hands fr at least 20 secnds each time”可知，医生建议每次洗手至少持续二十秒。故选B。
27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了武夷岩茶的制作大师张回春以及其对茶艺精益求精的态度。
27．推理判断题。根据“With its lng histry, Wuyi Rck Tea dates back t the Shang Dynasty”可知，武夷岩茶历史悠久，最早可以追溯到商代，不止有500年的历史，故选C。
28．句意猜测题。根据“The 65-year-ld man is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea.”可知，这位65岁的老人是武夷岩茶的制作大师，与A选项句意“张很会制茶”相近，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“When Zhang shakes tea leaves, he has t decide when t stp by lking at the clr.”可知当张摇茶叶时，他必须通过看颜色来决定何时停止。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“T help mre tea makers, Zhang ften wrks with schls t teach the skills.”可知为了帮助更多的茶叶师傅，张经常与学校合作教授这些技能。故选D。
31．F 32．D 33．B 34．A
【导语】本文是一个俱乐部的介绍，包括有多位体育老师和艺术老师，可以学习运动和绘画。俱乐部有很多活动安排，包括旅行、比赛和艺术节。俱乐部还有食品店，可以享受美食。同时也有英语聚会和家长可以观看比赛。
31．根据上文“Welcme t ur club (俱乐部)”可知是欢迎来到俱乐部，选项F“对学生来说很有趣”符合语境，故选F。
32．根据下文“Then we have many things t d. On Octber 5th, we have a trip in the mrning.”可知说的是十月份的活动，选项D“十月是个忙碌的月份”符合语境，故选D。
33．根据上文“On December 18th, we have an art festival. It is very interesting.”可知说的是不同时间的活动，选项B“12月23日，我们有一个英语晚会”符合语境，故选B。
34．根据上文“In the club, we have a fd stre.”可知说的是食物，选项A“你可以在那里吃午饭或晚饭”符合语境，故选A。
35．Tw mnths. 36．The 3D glasses. 37．The high cst.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了3D报纸。
35．根据第二段“It tk the team tw mnths t make its first 3D newspaper.”可知，团队在制作第一份3D报纸上花了2个月。故填Tw mnths.
36．根据第三段“In fact, if peple dn’t wear the 3D glasses, it’ll be hard fr them t read the newspaper because the pictures are nt clear (清楚的).”可知，如果人们不戴3D眼镜，他们很难阅读报纸，因为图片不清晰。由此可知，读者清楚地阅读3D报纸需要3D眼镜。故填The 3D glasses.
37．根据最后一段“The team didn’t g n with the wrk because it cst t much t make such newspapers.”可知，这个团队没有继续这项工作，因为制作这样的报纸太贵了。故填The high cst.
38．wives 39．an 40．badly 41．lking 42．wrried 43．t d 44．with 45．If/When 46．his 47．caught
【导语】本文主要讲述了皇帝的手下用木偶跳舞的方式让皇帝从丧妻的阴霾中走出来的故事。
38．句意：她是皇帝的妻子之一。根据ne f可知，此空应填wife的复数名词wives，故填wives。
39．句意：她是一个了不起的女人。此处表示泛指，且amazing是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
40．句意：不幸的是，妻子得了重病，有一天去世了。此空修饰形容词ill，应用副词badly，故填badly。
41．句意：但他只是把更多的时间花在自己的花园里，而较少的时间照顾他的人民的需求。spend time ding sth“花时间做某事”，此空应填动名词，故填lking。
42．句意：皇帝的人民担心他会变得太虚弱。felt后接形容词wrried，故填wrried。
43．句意：但是没人知道该做什么。疑问词what+动词不定式作宾语，故填t d。
44．句意：一天，他的一个手下看到一些孩子在玩洋娃娃。play with“玩”，动词短语，故填with。
45．句意：如果/当他做一些木偶并移动它们，它们的影子就可以讲述那些故事。根据“he made sme puppets and mved them, their shadws culd tell thse stries”可知，前半句是后半句的条件，也可以用when引导时间状语从句，故填If/When。
46．句意：完成后，这个人带着他的木偶和其他东西进入皇帝的花园。此空修饰名词，应填形容词性物主代词，故填his。
47．句意：跳舞的影子引起了他的注意。此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填caught。
48．left
【详解】句意：当他离开房子时，我正坐在花园里。leave“离开”，句子为When引导的时间状语从句，主句时态为过去进行时，事情为过去发生的，从句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，left为动词过去式。故填left。
49．facts
【详解】句意：这本书充满了关于植物生命的有趣事实。根据汉语提示可知，名词fact“事实”符合句意，结合“The bk is full f interestin”可知，书中有很多事实，应用复数形式。故填facts。
50．Earth
【详解】句意：你知道月亮绕着地球转吗？根据“D yu knw the Mn ges arund the…?”及中文提示可知，应该填入earth“地球”，名词，结合前文“the Mn”，此处earth首字母要大写，表达月亮绕着地球转。故填Earth。
51．rides
【详解】句意：他每天骑自行车上学。ride“骑”，动词。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。故填rides。
52．alne
【详解】句意：莉莉总是一个人去上学。alne“独自地”，副词修饰动词ges，故填alne。
53． Why nt invite/Why dn’t yu invite t watch
【详解】为什么不做某事：why nt d sth.=why dn’t yu d sth.；邀请某人做某事：invite sb. t d sth.；看：watch。故填Why nt invite/Why dn’t yu invite；t watch。
54． put up a tent/set up a tent was abut 150 centimeters tall/was abut 150 centimetres tall
【详解】put/set up a tent“搭帐篷”，根据“Last weekend”可知，此句为一般过去时，put/set的过去式为put/set；abut 150 centimeters/centimetres tall“大概150厘米高”，第二句为主系表结构，句子为一般过去时，it为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填put/set up a tent；was abut 150 centimeters/centimetres tall。
55．was famus fr
【详解】根据中文含义缺少“以……为著名”，对应英文是“be famus fr”，主语是“the place”，谓语动词用单数，且根据“历史上……”，可以断定是一般过去时，“be”应该选择“was”，故填was famus fr。
56． isn’t afraid f speaking any mre
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知，“害怕”译成：be afraid f；“讲话”译成：speak；“不再”译成：nt…any mre。主语是The girl ，此处是陈述事实，用一般现在时，所以be动词用is。f后跟动名词。故填isn’t afraid f speaking；any mre。
57．is ging t ask smebdy t check this washing machine
【详解】根据“Tm打算……”可知，本句应用一般将来时，表达自己的打算时，一般将来时的构成为：be ging t+动词原形；主语Tm是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，ask sb. t d sth.意为“让某人去做某事”；表达“检查”用单词check；表达“这台洗衣机”用短语this washing machine。故填is ging t ask smebdy t check this washing machine。
58．Mum taught me hw t make dumplings
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，应是陈述句的形式，且句中包含hw+动词不定式结构，分析所给词汇，Mum作主语，taught作谓语动词，me作间接宾语，hw t make dumplings作直接宾语，故填Mum taught me hw t make dumplings“妈妈教我怎么包饺子”。
59．例文
A day t remember
It was an unfrgettable (难忘的) day fr me. It was n June 11th, 2012. It was a sunny day. On the way t schl, my friend did smething rude t me. It made me sad. What’s wrse, I gt a “C” in my favrite subject. After schl, I went hme unhappily. It was dark in the rm.
Suddenly, the lights were n, and I heard the sng “Happy birthday”. I was surprised t see many peple and a big cake. “Oh, it’s my birthday.” I was s excited and happy. It was my first time t have a birthday party. I knew that my family and friends always brught happiness t me. I’ll never frget that day.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时要按记叙文格式写。开头介绍我难忘的那一天什么时候；接下来介绍我在那一天经历了什么；最后表达我对那一天的感受。
2.例文点评：例文采用一段式；用第一或第三人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般过去时，描述我那天的经历和感受时，介绍全面，条理清晰，用连词连接并列成分，文章前后连贯。
3.高分亮点：
短语：n the way t；what's wrse；bring sth t sb。
句型：主系表结构的句子；and连接的并列复合句。