专题12 阅读理解+完形填空+书面表达-【查漏补缺】2024年中考英语复习冲刺过关

【查补能力漏洞·组合练】专题12 阅读理解+完形填空+书面表达（原卷版）阅读理解（2024·安徽滁州·二模）Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker, “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?”Clara, 15 years old at that time, pressed the call button (按钮). An air hostess came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger (乘客) seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn’t understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she’d be able to finger spell into the man’s palm (手掌). So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt (跪) by the seat of the old man named Tim Cook. Gently taking his hand, she signed, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water.When the water arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didn’t need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk,” Clara said.So for the next hour, she “talked” about her family and her plans for the future. Cook “told” Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn’t see her, she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness”, a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing,” an air hostess said in an interview. “You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel.”1．What was the air hostesses’ problem?A．They had a very difficult passenger. B．They couldn’t understand the passenger.C．They didn’t know the passenger’s name. D．They didn’t have what the passenger wanted.2．Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?A．Because she happened to learn some ASL.B．Because she had helped people like Cook.C．Because she thought she might know Cook.D．Because her grandfather had the same problem.3．Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?A．Because he was hungry and thirsty. B．Because he needed someone to talk to.C．Because he was afraid of taking planes. D．Because he was interested in Clara’s story.4．Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?A．Beautiful and lovely. B．Outgoing and friendly.C．Patient and caring. D．Brave and strong-minded.（2024·辽宁盘锦·二模）Su Shi isn’t a strange name to us, as we learn his ci in textbooks. Su is one of the most popular ancient writers. He was good at almost all kinds of writings and art, including poems, ci and prose (散文) as well as calligraphy (书法) and painting. But Su was not only respected for his talents, but also for his positive attitude towards life. When he was young, he passed the imperial examination (科举考试) and got a degree of Jinshi. After that, he became an official. Unluckily, Su was demoted (贬谪) to serve in far areas because of other officials’ bad words about him. But he was not too discouraged. First, he went to Huangzhou, in today’s Hubei. There he tried to enjoy life in the countryside. He farmed a piece of land which he called Dongpo. This is why people call him Dongpo. It is also said that he invented Dongpo Pork, a famous Chinese dish, during this period. Many of his poems were written there, too. Including Tune: Calming the Waves. Its line “Impervious to wind, rain or shine, I’ll have my will (归去! 也无风雨也无晴)” showed his open-minded attitude. Su was also demoted to Danzhou, in today’s Hainan. At the beginning, he couldn’t get used to the hot and wet weather. He couldn’t understand the local language. Instead of getting sad, he set up schools and got along well with the locals. Many people traveled from far places to visit him. “Su is a great optimist (乐天派), a friend of people, a prose master.” writer Lin Yutang said in his book about Su.5．_________ is not mentioned about Su Shi’s talent.A．Ci B．Painting C．Singing D．Poems6．The underlined word “discouraged” in Paragraph 3 means _________.A．disappointed B．confident C．surprised D．embarrassed7．_________is the correct order of Su Shi’s experiences. ①He was demoted to Huangzhou.        ②He invented Dongpo Pork. ③He got a degree of Jinshi.             ④He set up schools in Danzhou.A．①②③④ B．②①④③ C．③①②④ D．③②①④8．What we can learn from Su Shi’s experiences?A．We should work hard to avoid ups and downs.B．We should try our best to help others.C．We should ask friends for help when we are down.D．We should stay positive when facing difficulties.（2024·辽宁盘锦·二模）Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you’re still deciding, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways. One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence. Traveling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world. It’s easy to think that traveling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world. In fact, traveling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom. Just as your mother always says, it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station. There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.9．How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1?A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples.C．By asking questions. D．By describing a scene.10．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．Traveling alone. B．Inner strength.C．Outside influence. D．Traveling with others.11．Traveling with friends has the following advantages EXCEPT _________.A．sharing a lot of things B．knowing yourself betterC．getting support easily D．having a sense of safety12．What’s the structure of the passage?A． B． C． D．（2024·陕西宝鸡·二模）As an old saying goes in Xunpu, Fujian province, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” In the past, all the women in the small fishing village had long hair, and then they put colorful and special floral (花的) headdresses on their hair. The headdress is known as zanhua. Zanhua was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. As a child, Huang Rongbing would watch his mother comb (梳理) her long and thick hair. After forming a bun at the back of her head, she would put colorful lowers into her hair, the 34-year-old recalled. The headdress inspired Huang’s career (职业) choice. In 2016, he and his older sister opened a salon. There, tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. “We have been fully booked and now there are over 200 businesses offering services to dress tourists with a zanhua,” said Huang. The increase in tourist visits has made Huang happy. That’s because it not only keeps the business busy but also helps spread the history and culture behind zanhua headwear. After going through the full zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang’s customers, even brought zanhua culture to Paris in France last year. Under the Eifel Tower, she shot photos and videos of herself dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They are famous for catching the best seafood. “When they put a zanhua on their head, they express their wish for happiness. The flowers are seen as a symbol of hope,” he added. 13．In the first paragraph, we can find the answer to the question “ ________”. A．What do Xunpu villagers believe in?B．When did the visitors go to Xunpu?C．How old is the flower-wearing tradition in Xunpu?D．Why did the tradition become popular online?14．In Xunpu, women are well-known for _________ according to the passage.A．planting flowers B．making the delicious seafoodC．catching the best seafood D．doing zanhua business15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Huang Rongbing starts his career at the age of 34.B．There are lots of tourists at Huang’s salon.C．Everyone in Xunpu is hard-working, warm-hearted and brave.D．Xunpu people think flowers can bring them good luck.16．Where may the passage come from?A．A travel guidebook. B．A language newspaperC．A news website. D．A cultural magazine.（2024·山东枣庄·二模） Do you do team projects at school? I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren’t always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier. Know the goalsMake sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If you’re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher’s instructions carefully and ask questions whenever something isn’t clear. There’s a popular saying: If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there. Assign (指派) rolesEveryone should have a role in the team. For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker. Divide the workFor large projects, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. Then you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy. Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try new things, even if they’re difficult! Make a planAfter you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can use a calendar to help you. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. It’s important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can’t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible. Try to be positive (积极的). Everything is easier when you’re enjoying yourself in the team.17．What is the leader’s main job in the team?A．Controlling the activity time. B．Writing down the team’s ideas.C．Helping the others make decisions. D．Making speeches for the team.18．What should you do after dividing the work?A．Set a clear goal. B．Work out a pian.C．Decide everyone’s role. D．Check the teacher’s examples.19．What is the writer trying to do in the text?A．Introduce the teacher’s instructions.B．Give information about smaller tasks.C．Explain the method to do team projects.D．Describe the importance of creative ideas.（2024·北京·一模）Many people have taken part into lots of virtual (虚拟的) meetings these years. Some research shows this might not impact workplace productivity to any great degree. A new study, though, suggests otherwise.In the study, 602 participants were paired and asked to come up with creative uses for a product. They were also selected to work together either in person or virtually. The pairs were then ranked by their total number of ideas, as well as those ideas’ degree of creativity, virtual pairs came up with significantly fewer ideas, while face-to-face interaction gave more creative ideas. The findings could stiffen employers’ determination to urge or require their employees to come back to the office.“We ran this experiment based on feedback from companies that it was harder to innovate (创新) with remote workers,” said lead researcher Melanie Brucks. “Unlike other forms of virtual communication, videoconferencing copies the in-person experience quite well, so I was surprised when we found meaningful differences between in-person and video interaction for idea generation.”When some objects were placed in both the virtual and physical rooms, the virtual pairs of participants spent more time looking directly at each other rather than looking around the room and taking in the entire scene. Eyeing one’s whole environment and noticing the objects were closely connected with increased idea generation. On platforms, the screen occupies our interactions. We don’t see around. “Looking away might come across as rude, so we have to look at the screen because that is the defined context of the interaction, the same way we wouldn’t walk to another room while talking to someone in person.”Like most educators, Brucks has taught virtually in the past three years, and she did notice some benefits of the approach as well. Her students were more likely to take turns speaking and her shyer students spoke up more often, for her students felt “freer” and more creative when asked to do so. And this may be sound advice for the workplace.Virtual teamwork can’t replace face-to-face teamwork. Idea selection proficiency (能力) is only valuable if you have strong options to select from, and face-to-face teams are the best means to generate winning options. Perhaps the workplace will find a sweet spot in the middle that balances working from both home and office.20．What does the underlined word “stiffen” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A．Shake. B．Reconsider.C．Challenge. D．Strengthen.21．At first, lead researcher Melanie Brucks might think that ________.A．videoconferencing can’t compare with in-person communicationB．participants should make eye contact in an online meetingC．the feedback from companies seems questionableD．creative ideas may emerge from casual thoughts22．What can we learn about Brucks’ class? A．Her students have less anxiety by speaking up.B．Her students progressed in focusing attention.C．Her students took advantage of virtual learning.D．Her students showed their talent for public speaking.23．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Interacting Virtually Impacts Working ParticipationB．Maintaining Teamwork Improves Idea GenerationC．Grouping Properly Increases ProductivityD．Brainstorming Online Limits Creativity（2024·山东日照·二模）A large bison (野牛) stands on the tall green grasses. As he eats, a small brown bird lands upon his back and begins digging through the thick fur (皮毛). The bird is searching for small insects on the bison’s coat. This is a cowbird, and for thousands of years the cowbird and the bison have been partners. The bison provides a free meal for the cowbird. The cowbird offers a pest killing service in return.There are many partnerships between sea animals. The brightly colored clownfish, for example, has an interesting relationship with the poisonous (有毒的) sea anemone (海葵). It has many long tentacles (触手). When a fish brushes the tentacles, the poison kills the fish. However the clownfish is able to swim among the deadly tentacles without harm. When threatened (威胁) by a bigger fish, the clownfish runs into the arms of the anemone. The bigger fish gets stung (叮咬) by the anemone. After the anemone eats its fill, the clownfish eats the leftovers. In this way, the clownfish helps to keep the anemone clean.Amazing partnership can also be found in the insect world. For example, ants and aphids (蚜虫) help each other to survive. Aphids gather on the leaves and take in sap (汁液) from the plants. At the same time, they produce a kind of sugary water as waste from the plant. Ants like to eat this sweet waste, called honeydew. In exchange for the honeydew, ants protect the aphids against its enemies. Some ants actually build shelters (住所) for the aphids to hide at night. Others take care of aphid eggs till they are ready to come out.This kind of partnership is called symbiosis. Symbiosis takes place among all kinds of animals. Scientists don’t fully understand how these animals discovered the benefits of working together. They continue to study animal partners in an effort to unlock the secret of symbiosis.24．How does the writer develop his idea in this passage?A．By comparing facts. B．By raising questions.C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers.25．What can the clownfish do?A．It can kill the bigger fish.B．It can help keep the anemone clean.C．It can keep the anemone from poison.D．It can scare its enemies with its bright color.26．What is the meaning of “symbiosis”?A．寄生 B．捕食 C．竞争 D．共生27．What can we infer from this passage?A．The small bird hurts the bison by digging through its fur.B．The clownfish runs into the arms of the anemone to keep safe.C．The honeydew is a kind of sweet waste made by the ants.D．It isn’t a secret that how animals benefit from working together.（2024·天津和平·二模）Renée Forrestall had no idea what was in store for her when she decided to relearn roller skating in the days leading up to her 60th birthday. The high school art teacher soon bought a new pair of skates, but she thought they were nothing like the ones she had as a teenager. They were uncomfortable to wear. So Forrestall decided to buy a vintage (老式的) pair, which were popular among younger skaters, but she was shocked to learn how much they cost. To find a less-expensive pair, she considered searching in online secondhand shops. A few days later, she received a notice informing her that a man named James Bond was hoping to sell an old pair of skates for $40. Bond had no idea what size they were, but he posted a picture of them next to a ruler, showing that they were about 25cm long. It seemed to be the right size for Forrestall: So she immediately reached out to Bond. Two days later, she drove to Bond’s house and learned that the skates had been sitting in his basement (地下室) for many years. They looked very dirty and yellowed with age; the laces (鞋带) were missing and the wheels were rock-hard. But none of that mattered when Forrestall tried them on. She slid her feet into them and they fitted like a glove. She was very surprised at how they felt just like the skates that her mother bought for her years earlier. When pulling off the skates, Forrestall was shocked to see her name written in black marker inside them. She quickly recalled how she used to skate by herself for hours on end as a teenager while trying to heal (恢复) from the “personal loss” she suffered at the time. She always regretted selling them at a yard sale. Finally, Forrestall bought the “old” pair of skates and repaired them.28．What subject did Forrestall teach at school?A．P. E. B．Art. C．Music. D．Marketing.29．What did Forrestall know about the old skates at first? ① Their price.  ② Their colour    ③Their length.A．①③ B．②③ C．①② D．①②③30．How might Forrestall feel when she first saw the skates?A．Scared. B．Excited. C．Surprised. D．Disappointed.31．Which of the following words can best replace the underlined word “slid” in Paragraph 4?A．washed B．turned C．put D．held32．Which of the following can best describe the story?A．One is never too old to learn. B．Never judge a book by its cover.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D．Whatever is meant for us will find its way to us.（2024·山东泰安·二模）Scientists have developed a way to read minds, translating unspoken thoughts into written words. It’s the first time it’s been done without having to put anything into the brain. They used artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). It is the name given to a computer system that is able to “think” for itself and carry out tasks that usually require human intelligence.Scientists used a special scanner (扫描器). The machine can see where blood runs, which shows the parts of the brain that are most active. People taking part in the experiment (实验) listened to the radio for 16 hours as their brains were scanned. The AI tool learned to connect certain brain activity with words they heard. After that, each person was asked to think of a story, and the AI tool managed to pick up these thoughts as they happened.The results had about a 50% accuracy rate (准确率), although the AI found it hard to work out the meaning of pronouns, such as he or she, her or him. For example, it turned “I don’t have my driver’s license yet” into “She has not even started to learn to drive yet.” It could usually understand the meaning of what someone was thinking rather than the exact words. The AI was personalized, so when it had learned from one person but it was tested on another, it couldn’t understand their thoughts.The scientists, who have been working on the technology for 15 years, say they understand the risks of it being used badly. Scientist Jerry Tang told a newspaper, “We want to make sure people only use these types of technologies when they want to, and that it helps them.”The scientists hope it will help people with certain medical conditions, who are still awake but have lost the ability to speak, to communicate once again.33．What is the main purpose of paragraph 2?A．To describe the process of the experiment. B．To explain the results of the experiment.C．To offer some opinions about the experiment. D．To list the difficulties with the experiment.34．What does the example in paragraph 3 show?A．The AI is much cleverer than people.B．The AI didn’t start the work as it was ordered.C．The AI couldn’t understand the exact words of what people thought.D．The AI will be well developed according to people’s special needs.35．What can we learn from the text?A．It is not difficult to take AI under control.B．AI will not be used in a proper way in the future.C．AI is so wise that it can treat people with medical problems.D．It’s expected that AI will help those speechless exchange ideas.36．What can be the best title for the text?A．High Risks of Using AI B．Mind-Reading DevelopmentC．Importance of Human Brain D．Ways of Improving Technology（2024·山东泰安·二模）Eating and drinking in China can be an enjoyable cultural experience. However, there are likely to be many surprises along the way. We would like to prepare you for, and even warn you of, the main differences between eating and drinking in China and in the West.Be prepared for your Chinese host placing food in your bowl, usually without even asking. The host will often put chicken legs or other parts of the meal in the guest’s bowl. Though Westerners may see this as interfering (干涉) with one’s independence and personal space, it is a sign of hospitality (好客) in China.Though in the West it is sometimes considered rude to put one’s elbows on the dining table, this is quite acceptable in China, especially when eating noodles. However, you may want to avoid this in some restaurants. Using your own antiseptic wipes (消毒湿巾) may help to put your mind at ease in some situations.In China it is also common practice to spit things out on the table or the floor. However, in more upper-market restaurants in China or in the West, people usually use one of the methods below rather than spitting. Using chopsticks, forks, or tissues (餐巾纸) is a polite way around the problem. You might want to ask for a side plate or an extra bowl for the bones (骨头), etc. Be warned if seeing piles of things that came out of someone’s mouth may put you off your food. You may want to order dishes with no bones.We realize Westerners usually come to China to experience things you don’t have at home. Our customers usually want to eat different things. If you want to enjoy Chinese food and experience the eating and drinking in China, see our recommended (被推荐的) China tours.37．What can we infer from the paragraph 2-3?A．It’s a sign of hospitality in China when the host puts a chicken leg in your bowl.B．Chinese hosts want to interfere with your personal space when they place food in your bowls.C．Westerners usually put their elbows on the table.D．Chinese always put their elbows on the dinner table.38．What does the underlined word “spit” in paragraph 4 mean?A．扔掉 B．吐出 C．收拾 D．发泄39．Which one is more unacceptable for westerners when eating something with bones?A．Asking for a side plate. B．Spitting on the ground.C．Using tissues. D．Asking for an extra bowl.40．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Westerners want to enjoy eating and drinking in China.B．There are many surprises in China.C．Major different table manners between China and Western countries.D．Westerners usually come to China to experience things you don’t have at home二、完形填空（2024·安徽滁州·二模）I used to be quiet and didn’t like others to notice me. And if I was not told to have a seat by the teacher, I always 41 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this changed after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested that I joined the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn’t have a good sense of sports, and I didn’t have the 42 to keep up with the others in the team and they would laugh at me. But because the teacher kept encouraging me, I decided to give it a 43 .Getting up the 44 to try was only the half of it! When I first started 45 the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. Sometimes I’d get confused (迷惑的) and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really silly. 46 , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my best at each practice course, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t know.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 47 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was not so difficult. Very soon the exciting part for me was WINNING 48 I didn’t have enough confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends. I never had so much fun!With more self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “ 49 ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 50 raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.41．A．hoped B．chose C．agreed D．meant42．A．ability B．patience C．chance D．duty43．A．score B．shot C．name D．try44．A．strength B．courage C．stress D．knowledge45．A．enjoying B．preparing C．attending D．watching46．A．Recently B．Especially C．Exactly D．Luckily47．A．rules B．orders C．friends D．games48．A．so B．because C．though D．when49．A．hiding B．playing C．relaxing D．dreaming50．A．by B．to C．with D．for（2024·陕西宝鸡·二模）Yu Yi is an amazing teacher in elementary education. When she was just 15 years old, her father passed away. But her mother still 51 her to go to school and become a teacher. After graduating from Fudan University’s Department of Education in 1951, Yu Yi started her teaching career. She gave her whole 52 to her students. One of Yu’s teaching moments became very 53 all over China. In 1977, she taught a poem called The Song of the Suormy Petrel on live television. People were so excited to see her teaching on TV because it was 54 and interesting. It was like nothing they had ever seen before! For Yu Yi, teaching the Chinese language wasn’t just about learning grammar and vocabulary. She wanted her students to become real people and to 55 critically (批判性地). Her ideas were 56 good that they were included in the curriculum standards (课程标准) for all students. Yu respected every student and tried her best to connect with them through her teaching. She was always 57 ways to improve herself. Even after teaching for over 60 years, she still felt there was room to grow and learn. Yu 58 taught the same thing to different classes with the same teaching plan. Every time, she added 59 new and exciting. In 2019, Yu was honoured (授予) “People’s Educator” in China. It showed what a deep 60 she had on her students and the education system (系统).51．A．visited B．created C．encouraged D．collected52．A．money B．chances C．history D．life53．A．patient B．famous C．excellent D．friendly54．A．common B．boring C．special D．difficult55．A．help B．treat C．turn D．think56．A．so B．and C．but D．or57．A．looking into B．looking through C．looking at D．looking for58．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often59．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything60．A．influence B．love C．spirit D．impression（2023·宁夏吴忠·二模）Park City is the best-known ski town in Utah, the US. It snows for nearly six months every year from November to April, making it a 61 place for winter sports. Many of the people who live there are professional athletes. Over time, 62 has become a symbol of the city and its people.When I lived in the US, my friends and my family went on a trip to Park City together. After arriving, I decided to learn 63 to ski.The ski lessons were expensive. 64 , my friend’s mom, Vicky, could teach me. I borrowed my friend Joey’s skis. They were so heavy that I couldn’t lift my 65 ! I tried going down a hill and fell face down into the snow. Vicky helped me up. She taught me two 66 things—keep my skis parallel (平行的) and look ahead, not down.As I practiced, I 67 over and over again. Sometimes other children would come and help me up. They said most of the children here learned how to ski at a young age, and it was 68 responsibility (责任) to help others. I was 69 by their kindness towards me.At the end of the day, I could ski down a hill with no problems. I will never 70 that experience because I not only realized my dream of learning to ski, but also saw how sports could connect people from different places.61．A．terrible B．wonderful C．harmful D．bright62．A．rain B．wind C．snow D．water63．A．what B．how C．when D．which64．A．Luckily B．Happily C．Angrily D．Quietly65．A．arms B．head C．legs D．feet66．A．serious B．important C．nervous D．healthy67．A．fell down B．took down C．cut down D．wrote down68．A．his B．her C．their D．our69．A．touched B．discovered C．regretted D．entered70．A．remember B．choose C．consider D．forget（2024·天津和平·二模）When my mother was pregnant (怀孕的), the first thing my father did was to buy a TV. It was 1957 and TVs were a new technology then. He thought that with a baby, they’d be going out a lot less and that he would need to find 71 at home. That was the first gift he gave me. But when I 72 other gifts my father has given me, the first would be a 73 of reading. He is always right in the middle of our study. He and my mother gave me a love of words and books. He has been 74 deaf in one ear since he was two years old, so we hardly listened to music. In my childhood, storybooks were king-not songs. The second is respecting all. Even 75 my sister and I were little, the conversation around the dinner table was noisy but adult-level. Your age didn’t 76 . If you voiced an opinion, you had to argue your case and give evidence (证据). He 77 everyone the same child or adult, CEO or cleaner. The 78 gift to his daughters, however, was that he took interest in our brains and never our appearances. Most 79 women I know had fathers who valued their intelligence (智慧). My father said that my mother was the most intelligent person he had ever met. Over the years, my father taught me never to stand still and I should fight for change. I continue to 80 his lead.71．A．freedom B．fun C．exercise D．time72．A．put away B．count down C．tidy up D．think of73．A．lot B．thought C．love D．idea74．A．completely B．suddenly C．finally D．quietly75．A．as soon as B．before C．when D．unless76．A．mean B．matter C．mind D．say77．A．talks B．thinks C．makes D．treats78．A．greatest B．richest C．dearest D．coolest79．A．attractive B．beautiful C．important D．successful80．A．learn B．follow C．obey D．get（2024·安徽池州·三模）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jonathan was a 12-year-old student. He was a color blind. One day, his teacher let him wear a pair of special glasses. As soon as he put the glasses on, he became 81 . He began to smile and laugh. He then walked around the classroom excitedly, 82 colors around him.“I was feeling joy that I could see all these colors, but I was a little bit 83 . This pair of glasses wasn’t 84 . I couldn’t see colors my whole life.” Jonathan told ABC News.The boy’s mother posted some videos of Jonathan seeing colors for the first time. She started a GoFundMe activity, 85 she could raise enough money. Using the money, she bought the special 86 for the little boy. Many people were 87 by Jonathan’s story. They took part in the activity and offered some money to the boy.“After posting the videos, we’ve seen so many 88 people who have wanted to help. At last, we bought the glasses for Jonathan.” The mother said. She also decided to use the money to buy more special glasses. It could help the children who couldn’t 89 the glasses. For Jonathan, the new glasses bring a new 90 to him.81．A．fair B．busy C．surprised D．disappointed82．A．enjoying B．mixing C．painting D．changing83．A．boring B．sad C．strict D．sure84．A．nice B．clean C．free D．bright85．A．or B．so C．but D．if86．A．videos B．clothes C．watches D．glasses87．A．touched B．cancelled C．compared D．translated88．A．rich B．kind C．secret D．poor89．A．find B．fix C．produce D．afford90．A．world B．order C．interview D．hobby三、书面表达91．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。注意事项：（1）邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；（2）词数在100左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（3）邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。Dear Mr. Friend,I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua92．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）某英文报征稿《一次难忘的旅行》，请用英语描述你曾经经历的一次旅行，讲述地点、时间、人物和旅行的目的，讲述旅行过程中一、两个印象深刻的活动或经历。并谈谈这次旅行给你带来的收获或启示。要求：1.词数80~100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.请在标题补充地点后，展开写作。An Unforgettable Trip to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________93．你校邀请著名中医专家 (expert) 为即将举行的“生命科学周”做中医基础知识讲座。假如你是李明，请根据以下内容提示，给外教Jason写一封email，邀请他参加。内容提示：Why do you invite Jason to attend the lecture? When and where will the lecture be held? What can we learn from the lecture?Something more about the lecture.注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数60—80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jason, How’s it going recently? Our school will have a lecture about basic knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine for the coming “Life Science Week”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Anyway, it’s really worth attending. I’m looking forward to meeting you soon.