2024届湖北省武汉市部分学校高三下学期五月模拟训练题英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024届湖北省武汉市部分学校高三下学期五月模拟训练题英语试卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024届湖北省武汉市部分学校高三下学期五月模拟训练题英语试卷原卷版docx、2024届湖北省武汉市部分学校高三下学期五月模拟训练题英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much will the man pay?
A. $ 10.B. $ 18.C. $ 20.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Can I get a refill f my cffee?
W: Srry, sir, but yu can rder a secnd cup at a 20% discunt.
M: Okay. And hw much is the cffee?
W: Ten dllars fr ne cup.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Ms. Jnes d every day?
A. Wrk vertime.B. G jgging.C. Play tennis.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Miss Jnes, yu are definitely in gd shape. D yu ften wrk ut?
W: Yes, I d. I jg every mrning and play tennis every Sunday afternn.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the apartment lack accrding t the man?
A. Machines.B. Furniture.C. Decratins.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Please lk at all these prfessinal facilities in ur apartment.
M: I like yur apartment, but yu need sme plants and artwrks, like il paintings r clrful pictures t hang up n the wall.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a gas statin.B. At a parking area.C. At a cnvenience stre.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Sir, I’d like t buy this sda and candy bar.
M: Okay, anything else?
W: N, but culd yu tell me where the nearest gas statin is?
M: Yep, it is acrss frm the parking lt f this street.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s wrng with the man’s shirt?
A. The size.B. The clr.C. The material.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Miss, I bught the shirt here yesterday. The clr is in style and the material is sft, but it is t tight fr me, especially the place near the chest. Culd yu change it fr me?
W: Fine, wait a minute.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. When will the man’s wedding be held?
A. Jan. 1st.B. Jan. 2nd.C. Jan. 3rd.
7. What might the wman d after the cnversatin?
A. G t the River Thames.
B. Purchase a present fr the man.
C. Buy a cstume fr the wedding.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【详解】M: Helen, tday is the first day f the new year and there is a piece f amazing news.
W: Yes.
M: I am engaged. Culd yu cme t my wedding as a maid?
W: N prblem What’s the date?
M: It will be held the day after tmrrw by the river Thames. We will celebrate it by the river.
W: T rmantic and it will be unfrgettable. I d believe and I will find a gd dress fr yur wedding right nw.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T submit Jhn’s paper.B. T explain Jhn’s illness.C. T seek help fr his prject.
9. What des the man have t d in the afternn?
A. Take a histry class.B. Meet the secretary.C. Have a meeting.
10. What d we knw abut Edgar?
A. He’s sensible.B. He’s energetic.C. He’s cnsiderate.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dnna Hver speaking.
M: Dctr Hver, this is Edgar Bush. My rmmate Jhn is in yur art histry class. He is terribly sick and wn’t be in yur class tday.
W: Srry t hear that.
M: He asked me t bring his term paper t yur ffice.
W: Okay. And the paper is due by three ’clck.
M: I must wrk n a prject frm ne ’clck t tw ’clck at abut tw fifteen. I’ll bring the paper t yur ffice.
W: Well, I have a meeting this afternn s yu can drp it ff with the secretary f the art histry department. She will see t it.
M: I have bught sme pills fr him and he will cme t nrmal in tw days, I think. By the way, dctr Hver, culd Jhn cme t yur ffice after recvery t discuss his paper?
W: N prblem.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Hw will the man speaker make up fr the rest f the mney?
A. By saving it up.B. By taking a lan.C. By brrwing it frm Rb.
12. What did Rb want the man t d?
A. D the advertising.B. Find a gd lcatin.C. Decrate the cffee shp.
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clerk and custmer.B. Agent and buyer.C. Husband and wife.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Daisy, ur friend Rb plans t pen a cffee shp and he needs ur help.
W: What help?
M: Rb asked me if I wanted t cperate with him. He needs 50,000 punds fr the prject and has brrwed half f it frm the bank and he wanted t knw whether we culd cme up with the ther half.
W: What d yu think f the prject?
M: It lks like an excellent investment. Where can we get that amunt f mney?
W: Well, we’ve gt 10,000 punds saved up and we culd take ut a bank lan fr the rest.
M: Okay, let’s just d it.
W: He’d be talking t a designer t redecrate the inside f the shp. He wanted t knw if I’d help with the advertising, which f curse I’d be happy t d. Hney, I really cannt wait t give it a sht.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Why des Frank cme t the center?
A. T visit a shw.B. T hld an exhibitin.C. T advertise his design.
15. Where might Frank have grwn up?
A. In Liverpl.B. In Edinburgh.C. In Glasgw.
16. Why did Frank g t America?
A. T g sightseeing.B. T get a degree.C. T find his interest.
17. Wh inspired Frank t make pts?
A. His wife.B. His mther.C. His father-in-law.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m with Frank Irving, whse current exhibitin here at the studi design center is attracting quite a bit f attentin. Frank, yu are nt that yung t be having a first majr shw.
M: Yes, I was brn in 1948 after all.
W: In Glasgw, right?
M: Actually, n, my father was frm Edinburgh and I was brn there, but we mved t Liverpl three years later.
W: When did yu start getting interested in making pts?
M: Well, as a child I was int engines. Later I started a degree in physics. But by the time I was twenty, I was aware that there might be smething else I lnged fr. S I started traveling. I went t America first, where I met my wife, Carl.
W: And her father Depart Arthaanders?
M: Yes. And after that we came back t England. I was visiting them quite a lt and seeing her father wrking. And finally, I asked if I culd have a g. Once I started, I culdn’t stp.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Wh are the target listeners?
A. Parents.B. Children.C. Athletes.
19. What will the mney be mainly used fr?
A. Restring the schl library.
B. Building a swimming pl.
C. Spnsring medical research.
20. Which sprt is the least ppular?
A. Vlleyball.B. Lng jump.C. High jump.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Yur kids can’t affrd t miss the pprtunity t bring ut the best in themselves. The mini Olympic games are n July the sixteenth. Yu just need t pay ten punds fr participatin and yu’ll make a valuable cntributin t ur three aims.
Firstly, we lng t invest mst f ur cntributins in medical research at the children’s health center, which is ur chief intentin t launch this campaign. Secndly, we hpe t raise mney t build a new schl library and restre the swimming pl. Last but nt least, we want t encurage children t actively take part in sprt and frm the habit f exercising as well.
There is a wide range f events. Interest is likely t be the greatest in the ftball match, with vlleyball cming a clse secnd if I culd make a final request. We’ve had plenty entries fr the lng jump but nt enugh fr the high jump and we dn’t want t cancel that, s please see if yu can cnvince yur kids t sign up fr that.
By the way, please tell yur kids that the pririty is security and cmpetitin cmes secnd and yur kids shuld be accmpanied by yu.
Thank yu fr yur cperatin.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
Whether yu live in a huse, cttage, flat r rented prperty, we all lve and treasure ur hmes—s prtecting yur prperty with a cmprehensive hme insurance plicy shuld be a pririty. But what shuld yu cnsider when purchasing yur next hme insurance plicy? Here are sme key pints.
VALUE YOUR VALUABLES
We all take pssessins away frm the hme including items such as jewelry, mbile phnes, tablets, and handbags. When buying hme insurance, always discuss this. A plicy that prvides verseas cver means yu can ften save mney n yur travel plicy—since yu dn’t need t insure these items twice.
WATCH OUT FOR WATER
If there’s damage t yur prperty caused by an escape f water, yu may have additinal csts in remving and replacing any ther part f the building while accessing the surce f the leak. Trace and access cver is imprtant as it culd save yu a substantial amunt f mney shuld yur prperty develp a leak.
ACCIDENTS HAPPEN
One in fur hme insurance plicies dn’t include accidental damage cver. Accidental damage cver is recmmended as even the mst careful persn culd accidentally knck their televisin when decrating r even while cleaning the carpet.
It may surprise yu t learn cmprehensive hme insurance—which includes all the imprtant levels f cver as standard—may nt cst as much as yu might think. Leading insurance brker Higs Insurance Services recently revealed that 66 percent f their clients have paid less than 240 fr their new hme insurance plicy in 2023.
21. Hw des verseas cver benefit a client?
A. By including travel essentials in it.B. By enlarging cverage t hme repairs.
C. By aviding duble-insuring valuables.D. By ffering discunts n travel packages.
22. Which cvers risks f lss r damage caused by a leaking rf?
A. Prperty cver.B. Overseas cver.
C. Accidental damage cver.D. Trace and access cver.
23. Whm is this text mst likely intended fr?
A. Prperty investrs.B. Travel insurance buyers.
C. Hme insurance seekers.D. Persnal finance enthusiasts.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些保险知识。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“A plicy that prvides verseas cver means yu can ften save mney n yur travel plicy—since yu dn’t need t insure these items twice.(一份提供海外保险的保单通常意味着你可以在旅行保险上省钱，因为你不需要为这些项目投保两次)”可知，海外保险可以让客户避免双重投保贵重物品。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Trace and access cver is imprtant as it culd save yu a substantial amunt f mney shuld yur prperty develp a leak.(跟踪和检修盖是很重要的，因为它可以节省你大量的钱，如果你的财产发展泄漏)”可知，跟踪和检修盖包括屋顶漏水造成的灭失或损坏。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Whether yu live in a huse, cttage, flat r rented prperty, we all lve and treasure ur hmes—s prtecting yur prperty with a cmprehensive hme insurance plicy shuld be a pririty. But what shuld yu cnsider when purchasing yur next hme insurance plicy? Here are sme key pints.(无论你是住在房子里、小屋里、公寓里还是租来的房子里，我们都爱并珍惜我们的家——所以用一份全面的房屋保险政策来保护你的财产应该是优先考虑的事情。但是在购买下一份家庭保险时，你应该考虑什么呢？以下是一些关键点)”结合文章主要介绍了一些保险知识。可知，这篇文章最有可能是写给家庭保险寻求者。故选C。
B
When he flagged me dwn, I thught he was an elder cllecting a “custms fee”, the few dllars it csts t use village rads that lead t many f Sama’s sights. He’d been sitting lazily in a greying radside shack (棚子) built fr such ccasins. Nrmally I wuldn’t pick up a free rider. But I tried t live ut a dream.
I’d wanted t g t Pulemelei Mund since I’d heard it mentined in an archaelgy class years ag. The “mund” is actually a pyramid 40 feet high and rughly 200 feet acrss at its base. S, I asked, “D yu knw hw t get t Pulemelei Mund?”
“Mmm,” he said, raising his eyebrws in the classic Plynesian gesture fr “yes”. “I need t pick up my car at the mechanic but n hurry, I’ll take yu there first if yu want.”
Yu’d think that a giant pyramid wuld be a majr sight, r at least smething many peple had heard f, but it isn’t. My accidental friend’s raise f the eyebrws was the mst prmising prspect I’d had in a week.
We drve alng the rad in silence fr a few minutes. Then my new friend brke the silence and, meanwhile, my hpes. “I’ve never been t Pulemelei,” he said. “I’ve lived here but I never thught f ging.” My heart sank. But we pressed n, crssing a stream, walking thrugh waist-high grass, and then anther mile f ht walk until we fund a sign. There, barely visible, were the wrds: “Pulemelei Mund 150m”. The sign marked a dark tunnel f jungle. Then the path pened t rays f sunshine. We climbed. And then, magic. We were standing n tp f a Plynesian pyramid.
Just then, my friend, bviusly awed by what he saw, turned tward me, and placed his big Saman hands n my shulders. In the mst natural way, he bent dwn and kissed me gently n the cheek.
“Thank yu,” he said.
24. What’s the purpse f the Saman man flagging me dwn?
A. T thumb a ride.B. T ask fr directins.
C. T cllect a custms fee.D. T warn f a rad accident.
25. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the authr?
A. Infrmed but rigid.B. Hesitant but agreeable.
C. Skeptical and reserved.D. Curius and adventurus.
26. Why did the Saman man thank the authr in the end?
A. He had lived ut his dream.B. He was taken t the mechanic.
C. He enjyed the authr’s cmpany.D. He experienced the thrill f discvery.
27. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A Plynesian village.B. A famus Saman sight.
C. A chance encunter.D. An elder prtecting lcal rads.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和一位搭顺风车的老人一起前往普莱梅利丘的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When he flagged me dwn, I thught he was an elder cllecting a “custms fee”, the few dllars it csts t use village rads that lead t many f Sama’s sights. He’d been sitting lazily in a greying radside shack (棚子) built fr such ccasins. Nrmally I wuldn’t pick up a free rider.(当他向我招手时，我还以为他是来收取“海关费”的长者，也就是使用通往萨摩亚许多景点的乡村道路所需的几美元。他一直懒洋洋地坐在路边为这种场合而建的灰暗棚屋里。通常情况下，我不会载上一个免费搭车的人)”可知，萨摩亚人拦“我”的目的是搭顺风车。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“I’d wanted t g t Pulemelei Mund since I’d heard it mentined in an archaelgy class years ag. The “mund” is actually a pyramid 40 feet high and rughly 200 feet acrss at its base.(自从几年前在考古学课上听到有人提到普莱梅利丘，我就一直想去那里。这个“土墩”实际上是一个40英尺高，底部大约200英尺宽的金字塔)”可知，作者在考古学课上知道了普莱梅利丘这个地方，于是就前往，说明作者爱冒险；根据倒数第三段“But we pressed n, crssing a stream, walking thrugh waist-high grass, and then anther mile f ht walk until we fund a sign. There, barely visible, were the wrds: “Pulemelei Mund 150m”. The sign marked a dark tunnel f jungle. Then the path pened t rays f sunshine. We climbed. And then, magic. We were standing n tp f a Plynesian pyramid.(但我们继续前进，穿过一条小溪，穿过齐腰高的草地，又走了一英里，直到我们发现了一个标志。在那里，几乎看不见的是这样的字样：“150米高的普莱梅利丘”。标志标明丛林中有一条黑暗的隧道。然后，小路被阳光照亮了。我们爬上去。然后，神奇的一幕。我们站在波利尼西亚金字塔的顶端)”可知，作者是个好奇和爱冒险的人。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Just then, my friend, bviusly awed by what he saw, turned tward me, and placed his big Saman hands n my shulders. In the mst natural way, he bent dwn and kissed me gently n the cheek.(就在这时，我的朋友显然被他所看到的吓住了，他转向我，把他那双萨摩亚式的大手放在我的肩膀上。他以最自然的方式弯下腰，轻轻地吻了我的脸颊)”可知，萨摩亚人最后感谢作者因为他经历了发现的快感。故选D。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“My accidental friend’s raise f the eyebrws was the mst prmising prspect I’d had in a week.(我那位偶然的朋友扬起了眉毛，这是一个星期以来我遇到的最有希望的事情)”结合文章主要讲述了作者和一位搭顺风车的老人一起前往普莱梅利丘的故事。可知，这篇文章主要讲的是一次偶然的相遇。故选C。
C
My mther died f breast cancer when she was merely 50 in 1970. Afterwards, the cmment repeated mst ften was: “Yu’ll need t be careful fr the rest f yur life because it may have been passed t yu.” In 1994, the first ever breast cancer gene testing arrived. I jumped right t it and tested negative. I’m thankful fr the science that has given me this preventive screening (筛查). Gd fr me, but is it gd fr everyne?
Here’s the catch. Research n genetic disease has been based mstly n Eurpean peple, like me. The same went t the mapping f the human genes. The prblem is that we knw little abut hw new treatments might wrk fr peple f ther races. If we diversify patients in clinical trials, we can realize the prmise f persnalized medicine fr everyne, nt just white patients. Faced with the unfair phenmena in medical research, what shuld we d t reslve the prblem?
Nt nly d we need mre diverse ppulatins participating in research, but we als need diversity amng bimedical researchers and medical prfessinals t make effrts. That makes research strnger and builds trust with diverse cmmunities. A medical team is wrking n this nw. They are building a diverse next generatin f gene editing researchers by teaching high schl and cmmunity cllege students frm different backgrunds abut prmising technlgies like gene editing t encurage them t becme future researchers. This srt f educatinal utreach can als help t build trust in the medical and research cmmunities. The team leader, Jhn Cper, PhD, has been utspken abut the current inequalities f delivering new technlgies t all peple at a fair cst.
Numerus scientists and medical leaders are wrking t change the situatin. While science wasn’t yet far enugh alng t save my mther, I have harvested the benefits f advanced research and s shuld we all.
28. What is the functin f paragraph 1?
A. T explain the cause f her mther’s cancer.B. T shw her cncerns ver medical inequalities.
C. T indicate the side effects f genetic testing.D. T emphasize the prgress in the medical field.
29. What des the underlined wrds “the catch” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. A previus study.B. An urgent appeal.C. An underlying issue.D. A wrkable slutin.
30. What might enable new treatments t benefit all?
A. Cnducting research n genetic diseases.B. Delivering speeches t interested students.
C. Building cnfidence in ptential medical researchers.D. Ppularizing technlgies in varius cmmunities.
31. What is the authr’s attitude twards the advanced research?
A. Supprtive.B. Dismissive.C. Oppsed.D. Impartial.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了遗传疾病研究中的种族偏见问题以及如何解决这一问题的策略。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Gd fr me, but is it gd fr everyne?( 对我来说是好事，但对每个人来说都是好事吗？)”可知，作者在第一段中讲述了自己的故事，然后引出了医学不平等的问题。由此推知，第一段的作用是展示作者对医学不平等的关注。故选B。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线短语所在句子“Here’s the catch. Research n genetic disease has been based mstly n Eurpean peple, like me.(这就是问题所在。遗传疾病的研究主要基于像我这样的欧洲人)”可知，遗传疾病的研究主要基于像作者这样的欧洲人，可以推测出，“the catch”指的是隐藏的问题或潜在的难题，即当前遗传疾病研究主要基于欧洲人种，忽略了种族多样性带来的影响。因此，C选项“An underlying issue(潜在的问题)”符合上下文语境。故选C。
30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“If we diversify patients in clinical trials, we can realize the prmise f persnalized medicine fr everyne, nt just white patients.(如果我们在临床试验中使患者多样化，我们就可以实现个性化医疗对每个人的承诺，而不仅仅是白人患者)”可知，如果我们在临床试验中使病人多样化，我们就可以为每个人实现个性化药物的承诺，而不仅仅是白人患者。由此可知，在不同的社区推广技术可以使新的治疗方法惠及所有人。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“While science wasn’t yet far enugh alng t save my mther, I have harvested the benefits f advanced research and s shuld we all(尽管科学尚未发展到足以拯救我母亲的地步，但我已经从先进的研究中获益，我们也都应该如此)”可知，虽然科学还不足以拯救我的母亲，但我收获了先进研究的好处，我们所有人都应该如此。由此推知，作者对先进的研究持支持的态度。故选A。
D
Late last year, in the days befre the Dsakian electin, a vide featuring a well-knwn jurnalist and a key candidate circulated n scial netwrks. Hwever, it was abslutely fake (虚假的). The Internatinal Press Institute has called this episde in Dsakia the first time that AI deepfakes—fake images, r vides generated by artificial intelligence—have influenced a natinal electin greatly.
Security experts cnsider misinfrmatin the biggest glbal risk recently—mre dangerus than war, and extreme weather events. A cnstant stream f peple is wrestling with this issue. Nw even ecnmists are jining in.
Ecnmist Iyan Smith, and thers cnduct a real-wrld experiment t see whether simple, lw-cst nudges, r interventins, can be effective. Instead f fcusing n the supply side f misinfrmatin like scial media platfrms, they pay attentin t the demand side: increasing ur capacity t identify the fake infrmatin.
The ecnmists split participants randmly int fur different grups. One grup was shwn a vide demnstrating a cnvincing jurney f tw peple frm tw different scial grups wh, befre interacting, express negative steretypes (刻板印象) abut the ther’s grup, vercming their differences and ultimately regretting unthinkingly using steretypes t dehumanize ne anther. Anther grup cmpleted a persnality test that shws them their cgnitive traits (认知特点) causing prejudice, hping t increase their self-awareness, and decrease their demand fr misinfrmatin. A third grup did bth while a cntrl grup did neither.
The ecnmists find the simple interventin f shwing the vide makes the participants ver 30 percent less likely t “cnsider fake news reliable”. But the persnality test has little effect. As fr participants ding bth, they were abut 31 percent less likely t view true headlines as reliable. In ther wrds, they became s skeptical that even the truth became suspect.
Smith and his clleagues are far frm the first schlars t fight misinfrmatin by helping peple t think mre critically. University f Weymuth psychlgist Lisa Kindle als advcates similar ways t help reject misinfrmatin in the wild.
32. What des the authr intend t d in the first tw paragraphs?
A. Highlight the risk f AI deepfakes.B. Discuss the glbal threat landscape.
C. Describe Dsakia’s electin utcme.D. Intrduce the cncept f misinfrmatin.
33. What is “an effective nudge” in Smith’s new study?
A. The cgnitive trait.B. The shrt vide.
C. The persnality test.D. The negative steretype.
34. What cnclusin can be drawn frm the study?
A. Vides reduce misinfrmatin.B. Deepfakes may discredit truth.
C. Misinfrmatin causes dehumanizatin.D. Persnality tests sharpen thinking skills.
35. What might be the best title fr the text?
A Battling Fake NewsB. Deepfakes in Electins
C. The Spread f MisinfrmatinD. Expanding Thinking Capacity
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人工智能深度造假的现象，解释了相关实验开展的过程以及发现。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Late last year, in the days befre the Dsakian electin, a vide featuring a well-knwn jurnalist and a key candidate circulated n scial netwrks. Hwever, it was abslutely fake (虚假的). The Internatinal Press Institute has called this episde in Dsakia the first time that AI deepfakes—fake images, r vides generated by artificial intelligence—have influenced a natinal electin greatly.(去年年底，在多萨奇选举的前几天，社交网络上流传着一段视频，视频中有一位知名记者和一位关键候选人。然而，这绝对是假的。国际新闻研究所称，Dsakia的这一事件是人工智能深度造假（由人工智能生成的虚假图像或视频）首次对全国大选产生巨大影响)”以及第二段“Security experts cnsider misinfrmatin the biggest glbal risk recently—mre dangerus than war, and extreme weather events. A cnstant stream f peple is wrestling with this issue. Nw even ecnmists are jining in.(安全专家认为，错误信息是最近最大的全球风险——比战争和极端天气事件更危险。不断有许多人在努力解决这个问题。现在，就连经济学家也加入了进来)”可知，作者在前两段想强调人工智能深度造假的风险。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Ecnmist Iyan Smith, and thers cnduct a real-wrld experiment t see whether simple, lw-cst nudges, r interventins, can be effective. Instead f fcusing n the supply side f misinfrmatin like scial media platfrms, they pay attentin t the demand side: increasing ur capacity t identify the fake infrmatin.(经济学家伊安·史密斯等人进行了一项现实世界的实验，看看简单、低成本的推动或干预是否有效。他们没有像社交媒体平台那样关注错误信息的供给方，而是关注需求方：提高我们识别虚假信息的能力)”可知，在史密斯的新研究中，短视频是“有效的推动”。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“As fr participants ding bth, they were abut 31 percent less likely t view true headlines as reliable. In ther wrds, they became s skeptical that even the truth became suspect.(对于两者都做的参与者来说，他们认为真实标题可靠的可能性要低31%。换句话说，他们变得如此怀疑，甚至真相也变得可疑)”可知，深度造假可能会使真相不受信任。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Late last year, in the days befre the Dsakian electin, a vide featuring a well-knwn jurnalist and a key candidate circulated n scial netwrks. Hwever, it was abslutely fake (虚假的). The Internatinal Press Institute has called this episde in Dsakia the first time that AI deepfakes—fake images, r vides generated by artificial intelligence—have influenced a natinal electin greatly.(去年年底，在多萨奇选举的前几天，社交网络上流传着一段视频，视频中有一位知名记者和一位关键候选人。然而，这绝对是假的。国际新闻研究所称，Dsakia的这一事件是人工智能深度造假（由人工智能生成的虚假图像或视频）首次对全国大选产生巨大影响)”结合文章主要说明了人工智能深度造假的现象，解释了相关实验开展的过程以及发现。可知，A选项“打击假新闻”最符合文章标题。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What Des Our Bdy Language Reveal
___36___ Peple tend t judge us far mre n ur physical appearance, including ur mannerisms, than by what cmes ut f ur muths. T give the right impressin, it’s imprtant t understand what we are cnveying nn-verbally and hw ur uncnscius signals are being received by the peple we interact with.
Smiling is a pwerful tl in yur bdy language cllectin. Perhaps yu smile a lt in the hpe f appearing friendly. ___37___ In sme Asian cultures, smiling t much is seen as a signal that yu’re nt a serius persn and may lse yu sme respect.
If yu’re trying t hide nervusness yu’d better avid smiling t much, t. Als be aware that nervus peple ften hug themselves, rub their frehead, and shift their bdy weight frm ne ft t anther t create a slight rcking mtin. ___38___
If yu’re trying t shw that yu are listening sympathetically t what smene has t say, try tipping yur head slightly and ndding very slightly. This gesture implies yu are listening with interest. If yu’re talking t smene and a third persn jins, turn yur bdy twards them slightly t include them and make them feel valued. ___39___ A single nd f the head is als a strng gesture f clness when listening t anther persn.
T build trust quickly? Try mirrring. Adpting a similar stance (站姿) t the persn yu are engaged with indicates yur interest and helps develp trust. Use this with cautin, thugh. ___40___ Mirrring nly wrks when they dn’t realize what yu’re ding.
A. Dn’t bviusly cpy yur cmpanin.
B. Our bdy language speaks vlumes abut us.
C. Cntrl these habits t appear mre cmpsed.
D. Our bdy language barely vershadws ur verbal cmmunicatin.
E. Just be aware that it might make yu seem less prfessinal at wrk.
F. We tend t psitin ur bdy and feet tward the persn f interest t us.
G. By cntrast, a failure t angle yur bdy twards them implies “Unwelcme”.
【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. G 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些常见的肢体语言所代表的含义。
【36题详解】
根据后文“Peple tend t judge us far mre n ur physical appearance, including ur mannerisms, than by what cmes ut f ur muths. T give the right impressin, it’s imprtant t understand what we are cnveying nn-verbally and hw ur uncnscius signals are being received by the peple we interact with.(人们往往更倾向于通过我们的外表，包括我们的举止来判断我们，而不是通过我们的嘴说了什么。为了给人留下正确的印象，重要的是要明白我们在用非语言传达什么，以及我们的无意识信号是如何被我们互动的人接收的)”可知，后文提到人们会通过举止来判断我们，说明肢体语言能反应我们自身。故B选项“我们的肢体语言很能说明我们”符合语境，故选B。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Smiling is a pwerful tl in yur bdy language cllectin. Perhaps yu smile a lt in the hpe f appearing friendly.(微笑是你身体语言集合中一个强大的工具。也许你经常微笑是为了显得友好)”以及后文“In sme Asian cultures, smiling t much is seen as a signal that yu’re nt a serius persn and may lse yu sme respect.(在一些亚洲文化中，笑得太多被认为是一个不严肃的人的信号，可能会让你失去一些尊重)”可知，本句主要说明了经常微笑的负面影响。故E选项“只是要知道，这可能会让你在工作中显得不那么专业”符合语境，故选E。
【38题详解】
根据上文“If yu’re trying t hide nervusness yu’d better avid smiling t much, t. Als be aware that nervus peple ften hug themselves, rub their frehead, and shift their bdy weight frm ne ft t anther t create a slight rcking mtin.(如果你想掩饰紧张，你最好也不要笑得太多。还要注意，紧张的人经常会拥抱自己，揉额头，把身体重心从一只脚转移到另一只脚上，做出轻微的摇摆动作)”可知，上文主要列举了一些表现出紧张的举动，本句为本段最后一句，建议控制这些习惯。故C选项“控制这些习惯，让自己显得更沉稳”符合语境，故选C。
【39题详解】
根据上文“If yu’re talking t smene and a third persn jins, turn yur bdy twards them slightly t include them and make them feel valued.(如果你正在和某人说话，有第三个人加入进来，把你的身体稍微转向他们，让他们感到被重视)”可知，上文提到身体朝向某人会让对方感到被重视，可知本句说明相反的情况。故G选项“相比之下，如果你的身体不能朝向他们，就意味着‘不受欢迎’”符合语境，故选G。
【40题详解】
根据后文“Mirrring nly wrks when they dn’t realize what yu’re ding.(只有当他们没有意识到你在做什么的时候，模仿才有效)”可知，后文提到了有效的模仿，推测本句是在对模仿他人提出建议，A选项中cpy对应后文Mirrring。故A选项“不要明显地模仿你的同伴”符合语境，故选A。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C和D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The fear f rejectin is ne f my biggest fears. Keeping myself in a ___41___ bubble (气泡) and ding what I can perfrm well were my favrite. But I had t step ut f the bubble eventually, with the first imprtant ut-f-my-cmfrt-zne ___42___ being applying fr cllege.
The ___43___ f my first cllege rejectin is still fresh. I remember grabbing my phne trying ___44___ entering the passwrd t the applicatin website. When the letter started with “Thank yu fr yur ___45___” I was cut t the quick.
This fear is ___46___ elsewhere: frm a jb market r when asking smene ut. Cmpared with rejectins in wrkplaces, being ___47___ in scial ccasins sting (刺痛) even mre. At least the frmer mainly cmes in email r phne call frm, but scial rejectins are all terribly ___48___. Each rejectin felt like a ___49___ reminder f “yu’re nt gd enugh”. Because f this fear, I ___50___ s many pprtunities t grw.
Luckily, getting ver the fear takes just a shift in ___51___. S next time, think this way: ___52___ rejectins des nt mean yu’re nt gd enugh, but that yu’ve tried yur best fr the time being. This ptimism will ___53___ the pain f a rejectin.
This fear will never truly ___54___, as everything we d has rejectin attached t it in sme way. Uncertainty is ___55___, but withut experiencing the scariness, we wuld never grw, wuld we?
41. A. safeB. smallC. stableD. thin
42. A. cnsequenceB. practiceC. experienceD. prmise
43. A. reasnB. memryC. impactD. prcess
44. A. nervuslyB. casuallyC. curiuslyD. randmly
45. A. interviewB. requestC. cnsideratinD. applicatin
46. A. applicableB. avidableC. ungrundedD. unjustified
47. A. picked utB. turned dwnC. built upD. laughed at
48. A. in privateB. in persnC. by designD. by mistake
49. A. visualB. timelyC. painfulD. fading
50. A. capitalized nB. sught frC. lked frward tD. missed ut n
51. A. priritiesB. tneC. mindsetD. strategies
52. A. survivingB. receivingC. anticipatingD. hating
53. A. easeB. causeC. intensifyD. verlk
54. A. changeB. emergeC. lastD. disappear
55. A. relativeB. significantC. relevantD. scary
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一直害怕被拒绝，从申请大学到社交场合，每次被拒绝都像是在痛苦地提醒自己“你还不够好”。因为这种恐惧，作者错过了很多成长的机会。因此作者开始转换看待被拒绝的心态。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：把自己放在一个安全的泡泡里，做我能做好的事情是我最喜欢的。A. safe安全的；B. small小的；C. stable稳定的；D. thin瘦的。根据上文“The fear f rejectin is ne f my biggest fears.(害怕被拒绝是我最大的恐惧之一)”可知，作者害怕被拒绝，所以把自己放在安全的泡泡里。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我最终不得不走出这个泡沫，第一次走出我的舒适区是申请大学。A. cnsequence结果；B. practice练习；C. experience经历；D. prmise承诺。根据后文“being applying fr cllege”可知，申请大学是作者走出舒适区的一次经历。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我第一次被大学拒绝的记忆仍然历历在目。A. reasn原因；B. memry记忆；C. impact影响；D. prcess过程。根据后文“f my first cllege rejectin is still fresh”可知，作者曾经被大学拒绝，所以是记忆。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我记得我拿起我的手机，紧张地试图输入密码到应用程序网站。A. nervusly紧张地；B. casually随意地；C. curiusly好奇地；D. randmly随机地。根据上文“I remember grabbing my phne trying”可知，作者要查看申请结果，很紧张。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这封信以“谢谢你的申请”开头时，我很快停下了。A. interview采访；B. request要求；C. cnsideratin考虑；D. applicatin应用，申请。根据上文“my first cllege rejectin”可知，此处指大学申请。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种恐惧也适用于其他地方：在求职市场或约别人出去的时候。A. applicable适用的；B. avidable可避免的；C. ungrunded无根据的；D. unjustified不正当的。根据后文“frm a jb market r when asking smene ut”可知，这种恐惧适用于其他地方。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：与在工作场所被拒绝相比，在社交场合被拒绝更让人难受。A. picked ut选出；B. turned dwn关小，拒绝；C. built up建立；D. laughed at嘲笑。根据上文“Cmpared with rejectins in wrkplaces”此处指社交场合被拒绝的情况。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：至少前者主要是通过电子邮件或电话的形式，但社交拒绝都是当面拒绝。A. in private私下地；B. in persn亲自，当面；C. by design故意地；D. by mistake错误地。根据上文“At least the frmer mainly cmes in email r phne call frm”可知，工作申请主要是通过电子邮件或电话的形式，但社交拒绝都是当面拒绝。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次被拒绝都像是在痛苦地提醒自己“你还不够好”。A. visual视觉的；B. timely及时的；C. painful痛苦的；D. fading褪色。根据后文“yu’re nt gd enugh”可知，社交被拒绝像是痛苦地提醒自己不够好。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为这种恐惧，我错过了很多成长的机会。A. capitalized n利用；B. sught fr寻找；C. lked frward t期待；D. missed ut n错过。根据后文“s many pprtunities t grw”可知，作者害怕被拒绝，所以错过了很多成长的机会。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，克服恐惧只需要心态的转变。A. pririties优先处理的事；B. tne语气；C. mindset观念模式，心态；D. strategies策略。后文“rejectins des nt mean yu’re nt gd enugh, but that yu’ve tried yur best fr the time being.(被拒绝并不意味着你不够好，而是你已经尽力了)”说明的是转换心态。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以下次，这样想：被拒绝并不意味着你不够好，而是你目前已经尽了最大的努力。A. surviving幸存；B. receiving收到；C. anticipating预期；D. hating讨厌。根据后文“rejectins des nt mean yu’re nt gd enugh”此处指收到拒绝。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种乐观会减轻被拒绝的痛苦。A. ease缓解；B. cause造成；C. intensify加剧；D. verlk忽视。根据后文“the pain f a rejectin”指乐观心态缓解被拒绝的痛苦。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种恐惧永远不会真正消失，因为我们所做的每件事都以某种方式被拒绝。A. change改变；B. emerge出现；C. last持续；D. disappear消失。根据后文“as everything we d has rejectin attached t it in sme way”可知，这种恐惧永远不会真正消失，因为我们所做的每件事都以某种方式被拒绝。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不确定性是很可怕的，但如果不经历这种恐惧，我们就永远不会成长，不是吗？A. relative相对的；B. significant重要的；C. relevant有关的；D. scary可怕的。根据第一句“The fear f rejectin is ne f my biggest fears.(害怕被拒绝是我最大的恐惧之一)”可知，害怕被拒绝成为了作者的恐惧，因此不确定性是可怕的。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first step f ice ___56___ (fish) is getting the net, which is usually ver tw kilmeters lng, ready t put under the ice. Then the wrkers will put the net dwn at a ___57___ (chse) spt, and take it up in the distance f the vast lake.
___58___ this is actually achieved is an interesting prcess. First up, a series f hles are drilled int the ice f abut a meter and a half thick. They drill a hle every 50 meters r s and they’ll keep ding that until they’ve drilled the hles the entire way arund a circle with a diameter (直径) f tw kilmeters. Meanwhile, anther team gets t wrk, ___59___ (extend) the main hle using a ___60___ (traditin) ice pick. Eventually, a lng piece f bamb will ___61___ (emply) t thread the rpe f the net int the next hle they have drilled 50 meters away. And these guys will cntinue like that arund the entire utside f the circle until the rpe ___62___ (reach) the ther side f the circle tw kilmeters away. At the same time, back at the mther hle, the net is being lwered slwly ___63___ surely, meter by meter until it’s ___64___ (cmplete) submerged under the ice. In the distance, the diggers have reached the ther side f the circle and are nw wrking n digging the hle that the net will eventually cme ut ____65____.
【答案】56. fishing
57. chsen 58. Hw
59. extending
60. traditinal
61. be emplyed
62. reaches##has reached
63. but 64. cmpletely
65. f
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冰上捕鱼的具体工作机制。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意：冰上捕鱼的第一步是把超过两公里长的渔网准备放到冰下。空处作介词f的宾语，被ice修饰，应用名词fishing，意为“捕鱼”，是不可数名词，ice fishing表示“冰上捕鱼”。故填fishing。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：工人们要在选定的地方撒网，把网带到宽阔的湖边。空处作修饰spt的定语，是非谓语动词，chse和spt逻辑上是被动关系，应用chse的过去分词形式，表示“选定的地方”。故填chsen。
【58题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：如何实现这一点是一个有趣的过程。空处引导名词性从句作整句的主语，结合下文描述具体的步骤可知，从句中缺少方式状语，空处需表达“怎样”，应用连接副词hw作引导词，且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Hw。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：与此同时，另一支队伍开始工作，用传统的冰锥扩大主洞。句子主干成分完整，空处是非谓语动词，extend“扩大”和anther team逻辑上是主动关系，应用extend的现在分词形式，作状语。故填extending。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。句意：与此同时，另一支队伍开始工作，用传统的冰锥扩大主洞。空处作修饰ice pick的定语，应用形容词traditinal，意为“传统的”。故填traditinal。
【61题详解】
考查动词语态。句意：最后，他们会用一根长长的竹子把网绳穿进50米外他们钻的下一个洞里。空处和will构成句子的谓语，emply“使用”和主语a lng piece f bamb之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且空前有will，be动词应用原形。故填be emplyed。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这些家伙就会像这样绕着整个圈一直到绳子到达两公里外的另一边。空处作until引导的时间状语从句的谓语，此处可理解为描述通常性的事实，时态用一般现在时，或理解为在这一行为完成后，主句的行为才发生，时态用现在完成时，主语the rpe为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填reaches/has reached。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意：与此同时，回到母洞，网正在缓慢但稳定地下降，一米一米地下降，直到完全淹没在冰下。空处连接副词slwly和surely，两者之间是转折关系，应用意为“但是，然而”的连词but。故填but。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意：与此同时，回到母洞，网正在缓慢但稳定地下降，一米一米地下降，直到完全淹没在冰下。空处修饰动词submerged，应用副词cmpletely，意为“完全地”，作状语。故填cmpletely。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意：在远处，挖掘者已经到达了圆圈的另一边，现在正在挖一个洞，最终网将从这个洞里出来。that引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词hle，此处表示“网将从这个洞里出来”，应用固定短语cme ut f，意为“从……中出来”，先行词作f的宾语。故填f。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华，你所在的国际学校庆祝6月5日“世界环境日(Wrld Envirnmental Day)”系列活动落下帷幕，校英文报在全校征集活动反馈。请你写一封邮件给编辑，内容包括：
1.对活动的评价；
2.分享个人收获。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir r Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir r Madam,
I am prud t reprt t yu that ur schl’s celebratin f Wrld Envirnmental Day n June 5th has been successfully carried ut.
The envirnmental experts invited by ur schl explained t us the current situatin f envirnmental prtectin and its imprtance. We als visited the envirnmental achievements f ur schl’s teachers and students n ur campus.
After that, I realized the imprtance f the envirnment in ur lives. Starting frm me, starting frm nw, we must take measures t cntribute t envirnmental prtectin.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校报编辑写一封邮件，反馈学校庆祝6月5日“世界环境日(Wrld Envirnmental Day)”的系列活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：carry ut→hld
解释：explain→interpret
成就：achievement→accmplishment
开始：start→begin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The envirnmental experts invited by ur schl explained t us the current situatin f envirnmental prtectin and its imprtance.
拓展句：The envirnmental experts wh were invited by ur schl explained t us the current situatin f envirnmental prtectin and its imprtance.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The envirnmental experts invited by ur schl explained t us the current situatin f envirnmental prtectin and its imprtance. (运用了非谓语动词过去分词作后置定语)
【高分句型2】Starting frm me, starting frm nw, we must take measures t cntribute t envirnmental prtectin. (运用了非谓语动词现在分词作状语)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It had been a challenging but rewarding term, filled with hard wrk and a thirst fr knwledge. As I handed in my final assignment and saw it was graded A, a sense f pride and satisfactin washed ver me. Little did I knw that my accmplishments had nt gne unnticed by my families, wh had been clsely bserving my prgress.
At the first day f summer vacatin, my mther tld me excitedly that we wuld pay a visit t Marc the next day t cheer fr my prgress in academic study. When I gt the gd news, I felt n tp f the wrld and culd nt hld back my high spirits. As I lay in bed that night, a mix f anticipatin and delight welled up in my heart, and I slid int a dream-filled sleep, eagerly awaiting the arrival f the cming adventure.
After we arrived in Marc, my parents said that we wuld first visit the Marc twer. Marc Twer, built in the late 19th century, is a histric landmark that shwcases the rich architectural heritage f the city. It is als cnsidered ne f the tp turist attractins in the regin. Upn hearing the inspiring news, I bunced up and dwn with jy. But then I felt a bit uneasy because f my fear f heights.
Inside the lift, my palms grew sweaty as the anxiety cnsumed me. I paced back and frth in the twer lift, unsure f whether I wuld have the curage. After the lift reached the specific flr, I gasped (倒吸一口气) in hrrr. The flr here was made f glass, s ne culd appreciate the height f the twer and take a real adventure. Seeing my family bth take ut their phnes t sht the grand views, I felt under pressure. Then my mther smiled at me and said delightedly, “Just take it easy and yu can d it.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I didn’t knw whether t stay r nt.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I was ttally struck by the height f the twer.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
I didn’t knw whether t stay r nt. The thught f explring new places, and creating lasting memries with my family was undeniably inviting Hwever, it was bviusly t challenging fr me t step n t that glass. As I weighed the ptins in my mind, my mther’s wrds eched in m y ears, reminding me f the curage and cnfidence I used t have. With a deep breath, I made up my mind that I wuld seize this pprtunity and embrace the adventure that awaited me in Marc.
I was ttally struck by the height f the twer. My eyes were immediately drawn t the magnificent structure that std tall in the city center-Marc Twer. Its charm was withut equal, its saring height dminating the skyline. I culdn’t help feeling a mixture f awe and admiratin. I reminded myself f the encuragement frm my lved nes. As we left the twer, I expressed my gratitude t my mther fr her cnsistent supprt. She taught me an imprtant lessn that day — with a little encuragement, we can achieve extrardinary things.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者考试成绩好，和家人一起外出旅行。结果在爬一座高塔时，作者犹豫了，有些恐高。但一想到和家人一起冒险，作者爬上了高塔，也看到了与众不同的景色。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我不知道该不该留下来”可知，第一段可描写作者内心的纠结和矛盾，以及最终决定爬上去。
②由第二段首句内容“我被塔的高度完全震撼了”可知，第二段可描写作者在塔上看到的景色以及感悟。
2.续写线索：内心犹豫——决心上塔——看到景色——敬畏钦佩——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①抓住：seize /grasp
②决定：make up ne’s mind/decide
③表达：express/extend
情绪类
①感激：gratitude/thankfulness
②非凡：extrardinary /remarkable
【点睛】[高分句型1] With a deep breath, I made up my mind that I wuld seize this pprtunity and embrace the adventure that awaited me in Marc. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] As we left the twer, I expressed my gratitude t my mther fr her cnsistent supprt. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)