2024届广西名校学术联盟高三下学期高考模拟信息卷（十二）英语试题(无答案)

这是一份2024届广西名校学术联盟高三下学期高考模拟信息卷（十二）英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In a car.B. In a htel.C. In a restaurant.
2. What will Judy d tnight?
A. D the laundry.B. G t a dance party.C. Lk after her kid.
3. When will the wman check ut?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.
4. What des the wman prmise the man t d?
A. Call him very sn.B. Bring Ken t see him.C. Text Ken t hang ut.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A manager.B. An assistant.C. A cmpany.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the wman call the man?
A. T get back the receipt.B. T check the last receipt.C. T ask abut his finance.
7. What will the man d later?
A. Call the wman back.
B. Order anther 200 units.
C. Change the accunting sftware.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man’s purpse?
A. T return the item.B. T buy his wife a shirt.C. T get the shirt cleaned.
9. What was the riginal clr f the shirt?
A. Pink.B. Red.C. Black.
10. Hw shuld the shirt be cleaned?
A. Dry-cleaned.B. In ht water.C. In cld water.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the wman ding?
A. Having a jb interview.
B. Prmting her 3D sftware.
C. Designing a website fr herself.
12. What is the wman’s father?
A. A sprtsman.B. A teacher.C. A businessman.
13. What kind f persn is the wman?
A. Patient.B. Innvative.C. Humrus.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What des David hpe t d?
A. Open his wn business.B. Mve his cffee shp.C. Take ut a lan.
15. Hw much des the man plan t brrw frm the bank?
A. $40,000.B. $25,000.C. $15,000.
16. Hw des the wman find the man’s plan?
A. Risky.B. Successful.C. Useless.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and client.B. Husband and wife.C. C-wrkers.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20 题。
18. Which f the fllwing hliday is fr selfless purpse?
A. Giving Tuesday.B. Cyber Mnday.C. Black Friday.
19. Hw much mney did Americans dnate in 2022?
A. $20 millin.B. $10 millin.C. $3.1 billin.
20. What des the speaker suggest?
A. Helping thse in need.B. Saving fr a gd future.C. Buying gifts fr relatives.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Must-Reads f This Year and Beynd
Memphis, Tara M. Stringfellw
It’s Stringfellw’s first nvel, a stry abut three generatins f Black wmen in the American Suth and their challenges, failures, jys, srrws, and achievements. I had heard abut this nvel mnths befre its release and lked frward t reading it, but I was excited with the extent f Stringfellw’s strytelling talent. The authr shws great insight abut Black wmen in America.
Very Cld Peple, Sarah Mangus
It fllws a girl’s cming-f-age in the 1980s and 1990s. Set in a fictinal twn in Massachusetts, which is prud f its ld histry and rigid class structures, this is an unfrgettable bk abut the lneliness f grwing up in a place where yu are deeply aware yu dn’t belng , but pretend that yu d in rder t survive.
The Star that Always Stays, Anna Rse Jhnsn
It is set in the early 1900s. Jhnsn’s writing is gentle, unhurried and reflective—with tuches f humr and heartbreak. She shwcases Nrvia, a curageus yung her fighting against universal daily-life challenges. This new release culd be paired well with The Birchbark Huse series by Luise Erdrich.
Tell Me I’m an Artist, Chelsea Martin
Jey, a cllege student frm a lwer-class family, feels ut f her depth at art schl, where wealth seems necessary fr self-realizatin. T finish an experimental-film assignment, she has decided t remake the mvie Rushmre withut ever having seen it. The bk perfectly deals with the prblems f financial insecurity and artistic self-dubt.
21. Wh des “I” refer t in the first part?
A. The bk’s authr.B. The bk’s reviewer.
C. The bk’s publisher.D. The bk’s character.
22. Which bk tells abut a yung girl’s grwing pains?
A. Memphis.B. Very Cld Peple.
C. Tell Me I’m an Artist.D. The Star that Always Stays.
23. What can be learned abut Jey?
A. She wants a breakthrugh in art.B. She was brn int a rich family.
C. She wrte the play Rushmre.D. She’s directed many films in cllege.
B
My mther was brn n a farm in Wiscnsin in 1897. She attended cllege in Milwaukee.
One f my earliest memries, when I was abut 3, was n a bitter cld day in 1932, the middle f the Great Depressin. A man kncked n ur back dr and asked my mther fr smething t eat, as he hadn’t eaten fr three days. Mm gave him a plate f stew(炖菜) plus tw slices f bread. When he tk the plate and frk, tears streamed dwn his cheeks. ;
At age 21, in 1918, my mther began emplyment with a lcal charity in nrthern Gergia. She was assigned alne t create valuable prgrams fr a small cmmunity. She ften tld us the stries abut thse ld days after she retired. In her later years, my mther established Gergia’s Garden Club, the Prfessinal Wmen’s Club, the twn’s first lending library and ther “firsts”.
There were quite a lt f peple at her funeral in 1990, when she passed away at 93. My sister and I mved amng her many friends, exchanging memries abut her. At ne pint, we saw a stranger with tears n his face. We apprached him and my sister asked, “Did yu knw my mther well?” He replied, “I we my life t her!” He tld us that when he was a yung child, in 1918, his family f seven all came dwn with the flu. The “new lady frm the charity” heard abut their illness and came t help. He said, “We’d never have made it withut her lving care.”
Amazingly, the night befre I had read a brief accunt f that very incident in ne f my mther’s diaries. I’m certain I have a respnsibility t infrm the wrld f what my mther’s life in nrthern Gergia was like.
24. Why des the authr mentin the stry that happened in 1932?
A. T cmplain abut the Great Depressin.
B. T explain there were many pr peple.
C. T prve his family was s wealthy then.
D. T shw his mther was very sympathetic.
25. What can best describe the authr’s mther in her later years?
A. Ambitius and active.B. Traditinal but brave.
C. Determined and humrus.D. Demanding but straightfrward.
26. Hw might the authr and his sister feel after hearing what the stranger said?
A. Puzzled.B. Grateful.C. Prud.D. Sad.
27. What is the authr likely t talk abut next regarding his mther?
A. Her educatin experiences.B. Her childhd memries.
C. The challenges in her career.D. The stries in her prgrams.
C
It might surprise yu t learn that there are cnservatinists n fur legs as well as tw. In the 1890s, realizing that imprted stats(白鼬) were having a disastrus impact n lcal birds such as kiwi, cnservatinist Richard Henry relied upn his pet dg t help translcate birds t a reserve n Reslutin Island. Frm then n, he kept wrking and cntributed t the wrld’s first gvernment-backed cnservatin dgs prgramme established in 1998.
Dgs have many qualıtıes that recmmend them fr field wrk, but it’s their nse that puts them ahead f many humans. Damp surfaces trap dur mlecules(气味分子), but dg nses are als remarkably sensitive. Add in a set f ther adaptatins that allw dgs t filter the air they breathe in t a dedicated smelling area at the back f the nse, yu’ve gt an extremely excellent detective machine.
Wrldwide, dgs have helped scientists t track snw lepards, kalas, grillas and even killer whales, whse muck(排泄物) nly flats n the cean’s surface fr a limited time. Fr their cperatin, the dgs receive their favurite treat. “We reward ur dgs fr lcating the target by playing balls,” says Hartman, a research scientist. She explains that arund 98% f the dgs are frm rescue shelters, given up by wners wh culd nt match their energy levels. Enthusiastic dgs are a must fr the prgramme, but trainers need t match this with patience. curisity and hard wrk.
After the muck sniffers(嗅探器), the next mst cmmn task fr cnservatin dgs is live animal detectin. Many wrking dgs were first bred t be pest cntrllers in agricultural settings. Nw cnservatin dgs are used t find intrduced rats and stats n New Zealand’s island safe havens, feral cats in Australia, mngses in Japan—even mussels and ants in the US that cause destructin and upset ecsystems. It’s just ne f the ways dgs are being emplyed t keep human activity in check.
28. Why is Richard Henry’s stry mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T illustrate stats’impact.
B. T tell dgs’ psitin in animal prtectin.
C. T present different kinds f cnservatinists.
D. T highlight Henry’s passin fr making a reserve.
29. What makes dgs utstanding fr field wrk?
A. Lyalty.B. Smelling.C. Bravery.D. Wisdm.
30. What des Hartman suggest in paragraph 3?
A. Dgs need training t achieve their ptential.
B. Dgs lcated their targets by playing balls.
C. Humans culd be as energetic as their dgs.
D. Dgs frm rescue shelters are best fr the jb.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Be friendly t yur pet dg.
B. Train yur dgs t detect wildlife.
C. Cperate with dgs fr a better living.
D. Meet the dgs saving sme animal species.
D
Seasnality is a big part f business. Fr sme industries, seasnal patterns are a defining feature. Agriculture is ne bvius example; turism anther. Western tymakers ntch up a huge prprtin f their annual sales during Christmas. Cnstructin is harder during cld weather, when that industry emplys fewer peple.
Firms less bviusly tied t the seasns can still be deeply affected by them, as a recent review by Ian Hhm f the University f British Clumbia makes clear. An analysis f scial-media psts n the Internet fund that dieting-related psts peak in the spring, as the seasn f bdy dysmrphia(变形) appraches.
Even when verall demand desn’t vary greatly between the seasns, preterences change. Beef-eaters buy rasts in the slw-cking winter seasn and plump fr steaks during the summer mnths. Starbucks is amng thse firms that make seasnality a marketing event. The pumpkin-spiced latte is a reliable sign that autumn is n its way, alng with falling leaves.
Seasnality als leaves a less bvius imprint(印记) inside rganisatins. This week, with s many bsses stuck n a muntain fr the Wrld Ecnmic Frum’s annual meeting in Davs, prductive emplyees can get n with sme wrk and lazy nes can relax. Schl hlidays ffer an bvius frm f seasnality, when emplyees withut children are upset that they are cvering fr clleagues n hliday, and clleagues n hliday are upset that they have children.
Pay decisins are seasnal events, t. The time when emplyees find ut their salary rises and bnuses sets ff disappintment and happiness in all wrkplaces. In sme, they are mre like tsunamis. The actual date n which bnuses are paid matters t—nce the mney is safely put in the bank, peple are mre likely t mve jbs.
There are ther frms f crprate seasnality. While there isn’t much research n the impact f seasnality within firms, it’s certain that they have their wn annual rhythms.
32. Why d peple fcus n dieting in spring psts accrding t the analysis?
A. They want t take time t get refreshed in spring.
B. They fear the summer heat will ruin their health.
C. They fear summer will reveal their bdy shapes.
D. They suffer a lack f prper fd during winter.
33 What des the underlined part “plump fr” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Thrw away.B. Decide n.C. Rule ut.D. Turn up.
34. What trubles childless emplyees during schl hlidays?
A. Being unable t relax in the absence f the bss.
B. Staying in step with the change f the seasns.
C. Accmpanying the children f their clleagues.
D. Sharing the wrk f the emplyees with children.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Cmpanies Have Their Own Seasnal Rhythms
B. Schl Hlidays Have an Effect n Cmpanies
C. Crprate Seasnality Has Vast Scial Effect
D. Emplyees Must Watch Beynd the Seasns
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nature has s much t ffer us, frm its strikingly attractive beauty and peaceful settings t its healing(治愈) pwer and psitive energy. 36
Hiking is ne f the mst ppular ways t explre nature. Yu can find a hiking trail near yu r plan an adventure t a far-ff destinatin. Hiking allws yu t experience the beauty f nature and appreciate the utdrs in a way that is nt pssible frm the cmfrt f yur hme. 37 Additinally, hiking can be a great way t cnnect with friends and family as yu explre the trails tgether. All in all, n matter where yu g, yu’ll be able t take in the beauty f nature and make sme great memries.
38 All yu really need is just a gd pair f shes and sme basics such as water, snacks, and a map. If yu’re new t hiking, yu may want t start ut n an easier trail and build up yur skills and endurance as yu g. Yu will becme mre and mre experienced. 39
Befre hitting the trails, make sure yu are familiar with the area and the trails yu plan t take. 40 It’s als imprtant t make sure yu have the right equipment fr the type f hike yu’re planning. A gd pair f hiking bts, a hat, and sunscreen are all essential fr a safe and enjyable hike.
A. Hiking ften brings yu new friends.
B. Hiking is beneficial t yur bdy and mind.
C. It als prvides a way t stay active and build strength.
D. Check the weather and ptential dangers such as wildlife.
E. Then yu can challenge yurself with mre difficult hikes.
F. The gd news is that hiking is an ptin t cnnect with nature.
G. One f the best things abut hiking is that it’s relatively easy t get started.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The rubber surgical glves were created abut 135 years ag. Believe it r nt, this little tl 41 in every dctr’s ffice and hspital was invented ut f 42 . In 1889, Dr. William Halsted was in lve with the nurse and eventual wife, Carlyn Hamptn. 43 , this inventin shuld be named “rubber glves f lve”.
Hspital prcedures 44 surgical persnnel t wash and disinfect their hands befre interacting with patients. Carlyn 45 severe dermatitis(皮炎) due t the use f mercuric chlride(氯化汞) fr disinfectin. She was almst 46 . Halsted wanted t keep her near him. T prtect her 47 , he thught hard and suddenly, smething 48 him. He cntacted the Gdyear Rubber Cmpany, asking the engineers there t 49 thin rubber glves fr Carlyn.
50 rubber glves were very different frm what we have tday, but they prved t be an excellent 51 t the perating rm. The glves were 52 well received. Many ther persnnel began wearing the glves. It’s generally 53 that nw they have many uses, far beynd their riginal 54 . Fr example, hairdressers use them t prtect their hands frm dyes(染料) and slutins used in their business.
Whenever I see glves anywhere, I culdn’t help but think f this 55 f inventing the “rubber glves f lve”.
41. A. seenB. madeC. testedD. cllected
42. A. sympathyB. lveC. curisityD. kindness
43. A. InsteadB. BesidesC. IndeedD. Otherwise
44. A. allwB. causeC. prmiseD. require
45. A. develpedB. discveredC. witnessedD. cured
46. A. succeedingB. graduatingC. resigningD. retiring
47. A. achievementB. legsC. curageD. hands
48. A. called nB. ccurred tC. came acrssD. applied t
49. A. checkB. cleanC. tradeD. design
50. A. OriginalB. NewC. ExtraD. Regular
51. A. respnseB. attitudeC. sensitivityD. additin
52. A. specificallyB. actuallyC. carefullyD. equally
53. A. saidB. knwnC. reprtedD. annunced
54. A. beliefB. identityC. purpseD. quality
55. A. stryB. recrdC. wrkD. memry
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When yu travel in China, yu can simply stick t ppular attractins. But it can’t be 56 better chice t turn t Chinese fd, where yu can get bathed in truly authentic lcal culture.
Chinese fd and the differences between Chinese and Western diets are bth things that spark the 57 (curius) f mst wh visit China. Yu might even be surprised t learn that sme f the Chinese dishes in America were 58 (specific) created t suit Western tastes. Mrever, when traveling thrugh China yu’ll mst likely take ntice f a few differences in the way fd 59 (eat). Fr example, sup in the West is generally cnsumed 60 the start f a meal, while the Chinese prefer t enjy their sup at the end.
Yu might als ntice sme distinct differences in meal preparatin and cking 61 (technique), which yu may ignre when dining ut in r rdering takeut frm Chinese restaurants back hme.
Cking classes nw 62 (becme) an increasingly ppular activity amng thse 63 (shw) an interest in learning mre abut China’s culture thrugh its cuisine. If yu’re lking t take it a step 64 (far), keep an eye ut fr cking classes held by residents in their wn hmes, 65 yu can try yur hand at cking in the Chinese way.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你班刚完成为期一周的社会实践活动，英语老师要求每人写一则发言稿在课堂上分享。内容包括：
1.活动经历；
2.活动感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I’m pleased t share with yu ur ne-week scial practice activity and my insights.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer vacatin, I wrked as a servant at a BBQ restaurant as a part-time jb. One day, a man and his sn came in and spent a very lng time lking thrugh the menu. Eventually, the father came up and started asking me abut ingredients because his sn was allergic.
At sme pint, the by, wh was prbably abut six r seven, handed me a card that listed all his allergies. It was a lt. I dn’t remember exactly, but I knw eggs, gluten(面筋), and prk were n there, as well as a cuple f seasning(调味品) things, like nins. There was n way I was remembering this, and I didn’t knw what the seasning blends were ff the tp f my head, s I asked t brrw the card s I culd g check. He agreed, and ff I went.
It turned ut that a lt f ur seasnings and sauces used at least ne thing the by was allergic t, and the allergy t prk tk ver half ur menu ptins away n its wn. I spent rughly ten minutes checking basically everything t see what we culd serve him safely.
I ccasinally went up t update the family n what I was ding. The father seemed mildly surprised that I was ging ut f my way t figure this ut. Eventually, I did figure ut what I culd serve the by. Because ne f his allergies was meat. I switched ut every piece f my cutting bard, wiping the table fr gd measure as prk grease(猪油) gets everywhere. I als cleaned the remains ut f the cutting statin and made sure anyne else I saw serving them did the same, but that usually tk less than a minute.
The father thanked me deeply fr being s accmmdating. He had apparently had truble finding a restaurant that served smething his sn culd eat. They quickly ended up becming regulars, and I wuld see them at least nce a week. Since the by already knew what he wanted and what was safe, it was much faster.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I tried t serve them well t satisfy them every time they came here. _________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They appeared ne afternn and I asked why they hadn’t cme here fr a mnth. ______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________