福建省华安县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份福建省华安县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw will the speakers g t the cncert hall?
A. By subway. B. On ft. C. By taxi.
2. What d the speakers need t buy nw?
A. Sme butter. B. Sme eggs. C. Sme bread.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A CD. B. A gift. C. A musician.
4. What is the weather like in the west f the man’s cuntry?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
5. What des the man like ding nw?
A. Drawing. B. Practicing calligraphy（书法）.
C. Playing the pian.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At an ffice. B. At a cafe. C. At a schl.
7. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Send an email. B. Pick up her sn.
C. G t the sprts center.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What des the wman decide t d this Sunday?
A. Visit a museum. B. See a film. C. Take sme pictures.
9. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Neighbrs. C. Schlmates.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What des Alex want t watch?
A. Tm and Jerry. B. Superman. C. Jurney t the West.
11. What des Alex think f Tm and Jerry?
A. It’s silly. B. It’s funny. C. It’s ppular.
12. Which cartn character des the wman like best?
A. Tm. B. Jerry. C. The Mnkey King.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. When is Mary’s birthday?
A. On July 22nd. B. On July 23rd. C. On July 24th.
14. Wh went n a business trip this mrning?
A. Mary’s parents. B. Jenny’s father. C. Jhn.
15. Where will the party be held?
A. At Jenny’s hme. B. At Hill Restaurant. C. At Sutheast Center.
16. What will Jhn bring t the party?
A. Sme ice cream. B. Sme flwers. C. Sme cakes.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What des the speaker mst prbably d?
A. She is a tur guide. B. She is a teacher.
C. She is an rganizer f the exhibitin.
18. Hw much is the ticket t the castle?
A. £2. B. £3. C. £5.
19. What time will the bus leave n Saturday?
A. At 8:40 am. B. At 8:50 am. C. At 9:10 am.
20. What can the listeners learn frm the special exhibitin?
A. When the castle was built.
B. What ancient peple wre.
C. Hw the cars were invented.
.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Auckland University Online Educatin — What t Expect
Mst Auckland University (AU) nline prgrams are 100 percent nline s that students d nt cme t the schl campus. Instead, AU has designed a media - rich, easy - t - use learning envirnment thrugh a Learning Management System (LMS).
● Discipline (纪律)
With disciplined wrk habits, yu are likely t succeed as an nline student. It is up t yu t lg n t yur curse and meet yur wn deadlines.
● Time Management
In rder t earn cmpetitive grades, plan n spending a minimum f 20 - 25 hurs a week n each curse. AU curses perate n a seven - week schedule, with start dates in January, March, May, July, September and Nvember. Students are able t cmplete tw curses per semester by taking ne seven - week curse at a time.
● Prfessinal Cnnectins
Many f the AU faculty (教员) wh teach nline have cnnectins t industry, s the nline learning envirnment ensures access t diverse expertise and practice. It includes an extensive netwrk f prfessinals in a variety f industries.
“I wrk as an IT manager. And right frm the very beginning, every class I tk was relevant t what I was ding at wrk. The wide range f curses gave me a strng fundatin fr my career develpment.”
— Jim Heilman, Cmputer Infrmatin Systems graduate
● Technlgy
It ges withut saying that technlgy plays a vital rle in nline learning. Yu will need a high - speed Internet cnnectin and basic cmputer skills. Fr specifics, please click here t visit ur Technlgy page.
21. Hw lng des it take t cmplete ne curse?
A. Seven weeks.B. One semester.
C. Several mnths.D. At least 20 - 25 hurs.
22. What is the purpse f mentining Jim Heilman?
A. T recgnize an excellent graduate.
B. T set a gd example t ther learners.
C. T prve benefits f prfessinal cnnectins.
D. T shw effective methds f nline learning.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A curse brchureB. A cllege website.
C. An academic magazine.D. A science reprt.
B
“Have yu checked the il in the car?” my father used t say t me, his way f “Hell, hpe yu are well.” Smetimes ur phne calls wuld begin with a questin abut the il and end with a questin abut the il, with nt a lt in between.
Fathers have a lt f lve t give, but it’s ften ffered by means f practical advice. In my experience: It’s mstly abut my car. “Hw’s the car running?” “Did yu get it serviced?” My car — an ld green Tyta Crna bught fr $500 — was where my father shwed his lve.
Why can’t we fathers just say “I lve yu” r “It’s great t see yu”? The pint is: that’s exactly what we are saying. Yu just have t translate frm the language that is Fatherlish. Listen clsely enugh and the phrase “I lve yu” can be heard in the slightly lnger “I culd cme arund Saturday and repair yur chair.” The wrds “Yu made my life better frm the mment yu were brn” may be hardly heard, but the main meaning is there in the mre cmmn “I’ll hld the ladder while yu get the leaves dwn frm the rf.”
When I was 17, I went n my first rad trip — a friend and I in that ld car. My father std n the crner n a cld mrning t say gdbye. “Highways are dangerus,” he said, “s dn’t try vertaking anything faster than a hrse and buggy. And take a break every tw hurs. And every time yu stp fr gas, yu really shuld check the il.” At the time we thught his speech was pretty funny and wuld sing “hrse-and-buggy” every time I tried t vertake sme ther speeding cars.
Dad’s lng gne nw. But after all these years, I realize that had I wned a cpy f the Fatherlish-t-English dictinary, I’d have understd that the speech my friend and I s carelessly laughed at was simply Dad’s attempt at lve.
24. Why did the authr’s father ften ask abut the car?
A T shw his lve fr the car.B. T see if there is enugh il.
C. T express his care t his sn.D. T check the cnditin f the car.
25. Which f the fllwing sentences is an example f Fatherlish?
A. I lve yu deeply.B. It’s great t see yu.
C. Yu made my life better.D. I can check the il fr yu.
26. What des the underlined wrd “vertaking” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Outrunning.B. Appraching.
C. Crashing int.D. Kncking ver.
27. What can be inferred abut the authr in the last paragraph?
A. He wanted t wn a dictinary.B. He regrets his childish behavir.
C. He is sad abut his father’s death.D. He realized his father’s lve then.
C
The number f places n Earth with the right natural climate and gegraphy fr the Olympic Winter Games is already naturally limited. Yet a new study finds as glbal temperatures rise frm the burning f fssil fuels, the list is narrwing further.
Cncerns ver hw climate change will affect the biggest f all sprting events have been munting each time the Olympics are held every tw years. But the Summer Olympics are mre adaptable than their winter cunterpart because the frmer can be held in a much wider range f places and can be put ff t the smewhat cler “shulder seasn.” Thugh refrigeratin (冷冻) technlgy has helped make it easier t hld sme winter events indrs, in a wider range f places, utdr sprts, such as skiing and snwbarding, are mre depending n the climate.
While previus studies have examined hw glbal warming will affect the snwfall and temperature f Winter Olympic sites, they have nt included the mre specific needs f cmpetitive athletes, says the new study’s c-authr Daniel Sctt. He and his team cnducted an nline survey f 339 athletes in 20 cuntries t find ut what cnditins they cnsidered unfair r unsafe fr their sprt. Based n the survey results, they created fur indicatrs (评价指标) that cntribute t these cnditins: lack f snw cverage, wet snw, rain, and temperatures that are t high r lw. The researchers cmbined these indicatrs with lcal weather statin data and cmputer mdels t evaluate the future pssibility f the 21 current and previus hst cities.
The cnclusin shws if greenhuse gas emissins (排放) cntinue t grw at the same rate, nly fur lcatins—Lake Placid, Sappr, and Lillehammer and Osl—will be reliable by mid-century. And by the end f the century, nly Sappr will remain in the reliable categry in that case. Hwever, there is still a silver lining. “If cuntries can cntrl the emissins in line with the gals f the Paris climate agreement, nine lcatins will still be reliable places by mid-century,” Sctt says.
28. What can be inferred frm the secnd paragraph?
A. The Summer Olympics culd be mved t the spring.
B. Changing the hst city is ne way t fight climate change.
C. The Summer Olympics will nt be affected by climate change.
D. Technlgy can’t remve the climatic impact n the Winter Olympics.
29. Where is the new research different frm the frmer nes?
A. It cntains sme different indicatrs.B. It takes athletes’ needs int accunt.
C. It examines the snwfall and temperature.D. It is a survey f athletes arund the wrld.
30. Which f the fllwing best describes the research cnclusin?
A. Hpeless.B. Cnfusing.C. Disturbing. D. Pleasing.
31. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Winter Olympic Sites Are Melting Away
B. Warmer Winter Olympics Seem Unavidable
C. Where Will the Next Winter Olympics Be Held?
D. Previus Winter Olympics Hst Cities Will Disappear
D
A recent analysis frm the Physicians Cmmittee fr Respnsible Medicine highlights the benefits f replacing animal prducts with plant-based fds. This analysis, which amplifies a previus study by the same cmmittee, further emphasizes the significant impact f plant-based diets n weight lss, chlesterl (胆固醇) and fat intake in verweight adults.
The mst significant finding is that bth healthy and unhealthy plant-based fds cntribute t weight lss when they replace animal prducts in the diet. This cnclusin is significant because it underlines the ptential f a plant-based diet, regardless f the specific type f plant-based fds cnsumed, in managing weight and imprving verall health.
This analysis is a secndary examinatin f a prir study that invlved 244 verweight adults. The participants were divided int tw grups. The first grup fllwed a lw-fat vegan (素食的) diet, and the secnd made n changes t their diet. Obviusly, the study set n restrictins n calrie intake, and the researchers did nt give participants specific instructins n diet quality.
The study authrs used tw different indexes (指标) t assess: the healthful plant-based diet index (hPDI), and the unhealthful plant-based diet index (uPDI). The hPDI emphasizes fruits, vegetables, grains, and beans, while the uPDI includes mre refined grains and fruit juices. Higher scres n the indexes crrelate with greater cnsumptin f plant-based fds and reduced cnsumptin f animal prducts.
The results revealed that after 16 weeks, participants n the vegan diet shwed increased scres in bth indexes. This increase significantly crrelated with participants lsing an average f abut 13 punds, mainly frm reduced fat mass. The secnd grup shwed n change in their index scres.
Overall, the analysis prvides strng evidence that eating plant-based fds is effective fr weight management and health imprvement.
32. What des the underlined wrd “amplifies” mean in paragraph 1?
A. Abuse.B. Expand.C. Launch. D. Classify.
33. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The causes f putting n weights. B. The key insight n plant-based fds.
C. The significance f managing weights. D. The specific types f plant-based fds.
34. Hw is the study cnducted?
A. By imprving participants’ diet quality.
B. By fllwing participants’ daily rutines.
C. By mnitring participants’ calrie intake.
D. By cmparing participants’ indexes scres.
35. What can we knw frm the study?
A. Being n diet is the key t lsing weight.
B. All plant prducts are beneficial t health.
C. Plant-based fds shw prmising results.
D. Animal prducts have n effect n weight.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
S much f ur daily life relates t the internet, frm wrk t educatin and even talking with friends. The mre nline accunts and devices yu have, the mre internet dangers yu will face. That’s why it’s mre imprtant t understand internet safety rules which prtect yu and yur family frm threats that may harm yur data and devices. ____36____
Make sure yu’re using a safe internet cnnectin
Althugh using public Wi-Fi is nt recmmended, it’s smetimes unavidable when yu are ut. Hwever, when yu g nline in a public place and use a public Wi-Fi cnnectin, yu have n direct cntrl ver its safety, which culd leave yu vulnerable (易受伤的) t cyberattacks. ____37____.
Chse strng passwrds
Passwrds are ne f the biggest weak spts when it cmes t nline safety. Peple ften chse passwrds that are easy t remember. ____38____. In additin t this, using the same passwrd fr varius sites puts yur data at further risk. If hackers (黑客) get yur identificatin frm ne site, they can prbably access ther websites which use the same lgin details.
____39____
Develpers are ften wrking t make prducts safe, mnitring the latest threats and rlling ut security patches (安全补丁) in case f weaknesses in their sftware. By using the updated perating systems and apps, yu will benefit frm the latest security patches. This is especially imprtant fr apps that include payment, health r ther persnal infrmatin abut a user.
Be careful f uncertain links and where yu click
____40__. That’s why it’s imprtant t brwse carefully and avid certain types f nline cntent—such as links frm untrusted surces. If yu receive an email that yu’re nt sure abut, avid clicking n any links in it. In fact, it’s best t avid pening untrusted emails at all.
A. Be careful f what and where yu pst
B. Keep sftware and perating systems updated
C. Read n t find ut abut the ways t stay safe nline
D. A careless click can give ut yur persnal data nline
E. But sme f thse sites may have pr data prtectin plicies
F. Therefre, it’s easy fr hackers t break int yur system
G. S, if necessary, avid carrying ut persnal businesses that use private data
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Leah was 10, she saw a need fr change in the wrld. “Peple are suppsed t shw____41____and sympathy,” she says. “But that wasn't happening.”
Leah decided t___42____her hand-made bracelets at a lcal event and asked each persn wh gt ne t d a kind deed fr smene else. A nte___43____t each bracelet said, “Let's just shw ther peple they are ___44____.”
As Leah gave ut bracelets,____45____spread. She began t receive bracelet requests wrldwide, and t hear frm peple wh'd delivered kind deeds. One persn____46____a tired stre clerk with sandwiches. Anther paid fr a stranger's cffee. “A stry that____47____tuched my heart was that smene established a hmeless camp!” she says.
When Leah culdn't____48____requests fr the bracelets, she began selling wristbands with "Kindness Travels" n the utside and "kind" n the inside in____49____languages.
S far, she has sent ut 10,000 wristbands. She has___50___a party fr kids at a hmeless shelter, paid rent fr hurricane____51____and mre, using the mney frm wristbands___52____and dnatins.
Leah hpes t___53____ther kids wh want t help thers. “Just cme up with ideas! Never be___54____,” she says. “Age is just a___55____. Yu always have the pwer t d smething.”
41. A. pleasureB. patienceC. lve D. curisity
42. A. pick upB. put awayC. shw ff D. hand ut
43. A. cmparedB. attachedC. pened D. cnnected
44. A. ignredB. infectedC. valued D. engaged
45. A. wrdB. passinC. anxiety D. happiness
46. A. btheredB. surprisedC. upset D. embarrassed
47. A. genuinelyB. hardlyC. slightly D. relatively
48. A. denyB. advanceC. meet D. delay
49. A. nativeB. cmplexC. natural D. different
50. A. attendedB. rganizedC. canceled D. pstpned
51. A. victimsB. researchersC. reprters D. bservers
52. A. salesB. fundsC. designs D. advertisements
53. A. respectB. cntactC. recmmend D. encurage
54. A. meanB. scaredC. cntent D. prud
55. A. gapB. prblemC. number D. barrier
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is culture? Culture is the shared characteristics and knwledge f a grup f peple, __56___ (include) their language, religin, fd, scial habits. music and arts. The wrd “culture” has __57___ (it) rt frm the Latin “culture”, which is related t the meaning f “grwth”.
A number f histrical events __58___ (help) shape Western culture in the past 2, 500 years. The fall f Rme cleared the way fr the establishment f a series f states in Eurpe. The Black Death f the 1300 cut the ppulatin f Eurpe by ne-third, ___59___ remade the sciety. Gradually, Christianity became the strength f all religins in Eurpe. Then the trade between East and West allwed Eurpeans __60___ (explre) Nrth and Suth America.
Eastern culture generally refers t the traditins in Asian ___61___ (cuntry). Like the West, Eastern culture was heavily influenced by religin during its early develpment, but later it __62___ (influence) by the agricultural develpment significantly.
__63___ culture differs frm area t area, ne thing is fr certain: Cultures change. “Culture plays __64___ imprtant rle in ur intercnnected wrld,” De Rssi said. “But it is n lnger fixed. Culture is __65___ (cnstant) mving and essentially fluid.”
第三节 根据句意或者中文意思写出适当的单词，（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
66. .At the start f the prject ,we were eager t g but ____________(frtunate) we’ve lst a lt f ur early enthusiasm.
67. My name is Jhn Arber, and I’m calling t ask abut the psitin___________(advertise) in Friday’s daily mail.
68. With my educatinal backgrund and wrking experience, I believe I am well __________(qualify) fr the psitin.
69. The number f visitrs ____________ (rise)since the repening, despite a sharp decline cmpared t nrmal years.
70. The teacher didn’t knw the reasn_______ she was late fr schl.
71 .Lk! There are many beautiful_______ (butterfly) dancing ver the flwers.
Mther des the cleaning every day,making the table _______(plish).
With s many prblems ________(deal) with, I need t wrk vertime tmrrw.
Anyne_______leaves the classrm last ught t turn ff the lights.
Tm has three sns, nne f _______is a dctr.
After taking a physical ____________(examine),he was diagnsed with severe lung prblems.
Lily tld me everything _______she knew.
Millins f peple are threatened with __________(starve) as a result f drught and pr harvest.
He emphasize the imprtance f educatin and self-imprvement, which he believed wuld lead t a _____________(harmny)sciety.
When Wilsn heated it , the cntainer explded, _________(leave)Wilsn blinded in bth eyes.
第四部分 写作（共一节，满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a Sunday mrning，Tny wke up t a quiet huse. Usually Mm was awake making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen，but nt tday. At the sund f his mm cughing，Tny kncked n her bedrm dr and asked with great cncern，“Mm，are yu OK？” “Hney，” Mm said weakly. “I have a terrible cld. Yu can have cereal（燕麦）fr breakfast and watch cartns. I'm ging t stay in bed. ”
Tny pured sme cereal int a bwl and ate the pieces dry. Mm must feel very bad if she was staying in bed all day. Hw culd Tny help？First，he wiped up the crumbs f cereal he left n the kitchen cunter. He als put away the cereal bx neatly，s the kitchen lked just as it did when he wke up. But what else culd he d？Tny thught. Sunday was the day when mm did laundry（待洗的衣物）. Tny lved t watch the clthes spinning in the machine. That shuld be fun! He ran t his rm t get the laundry basket，inside which there was his mther's favrite white dress，amng ther clthes and a pair f red scks.
Tny pened the dr t the washer and put the clthes inside. He had watched Mm d laundry lts f times，s he knew where t find the washing pwder and hw t pur it int the machine. Finally，he clsed the dr and pressed the big buttn that said “START". Tny lked thrugh the rund glass windw. Water was puring in，and the machine was starting t spin，making his clthing tumble arund. That was easy!.
Tny watched cartns until he heard the washing machine beep. That meant the washing was dne. Tny pened the dr t take ut the damp clthes. He tk ut a few at a time and mved them int the dryer. Everything seemed clean，and Tny felt prud. Then he pulled ut a pink dress.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But as far as he culd remember，there was n pink dress in the laundry basket.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tny nervusly kncked at his mm's bedrm dr again，with the pink dress in his arms.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024（下 ）高二英语第二次月考参考答案
听力（30分）1—5 AABCA 6—10 ABACA
11—15 BCCAC 16—20 ABBCB
二 、阅读（50分）A篇：21-23 ACB B篇： 24-27CDAB
C篇：28-31 DBCA D篇： 32－35BBDC
七选五：36-40CGFBD完型填空:（15分）41-45CDBCA 46-50BACDB 51-55AADBC
语言应用：(55分）
第一节 根据句意写出适当的单词（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.including 57.its 58.have helped 59. which 60.t explre
61.cunties 62.was influenced 63.Althugh\Thugh\While 64.an 65.cnstantly
第二节根据句意写出适当的词组 。（每小题1分，满分15分）
66.unfrtunately67advertised68qualified69hasbeenrising/has deal74.wh75whm
78starvatin79.harmnius 80.leaving
第四节书面表达 One pssible versin :
参考范文：
Paragraph 1:
But as far as he culd remember，there was n pink dress in the laundry basket. “Where did it cme frm？"Tny wndered，reaching int the washer t take ut mre clthes. Then much t his astnishment，he pulled ut tw T-shirts，bth in light pink. Realizing there was smething wrng，Tny std frzen，his heart sinking. While racking his brain fr reasns，he caught sight f the red scks，and it suddenly ccurred t him that they must be t blame fr it. With n means f handling the situatin，Tny was in such a panic that he even thught f hiding the dress frm his mm. "That isn't a psitive apprach t the prblem，” he reminded himself. Finally，he decided t dry and fld the laundry befre telling his mm everything.
Paragraph 2:
Tny nervusly kncked at his mm's bedrm dr again，with the pink dress in her arms. After what seemed like ages，he came t the bedside，his head drping. Sensing his sn's unease，his mther inquired with cncern what was wrng. "Srry mm，I shuldn't have ruined yur favrite dress. ” Tny aplgized. Stuttering ut the mistake he had made，he was ready t get a gd sclding fr his wrngding. Realizing what was ging n，mm smiled understandingly at Tny，"Never mind，dear. I knw yu meant t help. ” Then mm held the dress up befre her and said in an apprving tne，"Yu knw what？I think it lks nice. " At this Tny beamed with relief，making a silent vw t be mre careful in helping his mm ut next time.