上海大学附属嘉定高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中质量监测英语试题

这是一份上海大学附属嘉定高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中质量监测英语试题，文件包含上海大学附属嘉定高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中质量监测英语试题原卷版docx、上海大学附属嘉定高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中质量监测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024年4月
第I卷
L.Listening Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the endf each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and thequestins will be spken nly nce.After yu hear a cnversatin and a questin abut it,read thefur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
1.A. 5:35 pm. B.5:45 pm. C.5:50 pm. D.6:00 pm.
2.A. In Rm 340. B.In Rm 314. C. In Rm 223. D. In Rm 230.
train. B. On ft. C.By bus. D.By taxi.
4A.At a bus stp. B.At an airprt. C. At a city Hall. D.At a railway statin.
5.A. Sister and brther. B. Mther and sn.
C.Wife and husband. D. Waitress and custmer.
6. A.The Histry Museum. B. The Science Museum.
C. The Art Museum. D. The Space Museum.
7. A.The tw speakers are ging t study abrad.
B.The wman is a tur guide.
C.The tur guide was bm in New Yrk.
D.The man is a British native speaker.
8. A.Lck the cmputer lab later. B. Leave with the man.
C Buy a new lck fr the cmputer lab. D. Shw the man where the lab is.
wants t change a new phne number.
B.She desn't want t be interrupted.
C. The prgram will be ver sn.
D. She asks smene t watch the prgram with her.
10.A. Kevin prefers utdr activities.
B.The man has already dwnladed sme sales data.
C. They all make preparatins fr the meeting.
D. The wman asks fr high quality service.
Sectin B
Directlns: In Sectin B, yu will hear tw shrt passages, and yu will be asked three questins
n the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questins wil be spken nly nce.When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
10.
12. A. Passinate and knwiedgeable. B. Investigative and creative.
C. Objective and accurate. D. Authritative and careful.
13. A. Hw cmpetitrs win in jurnalist cmpetitin.
B. Hw t enter the magazine welsite.
C Hw t run the business.
D. Hw t hst the cmpetitin.
Questins 14 thrugh 16 are bsed n the fllwing passage.
14.A. Playing glf. B. Hiking. C. Jgging. D. Flying kites.
B.17. C.20. D.22.
temperature may make peple ill.
B. Snw strm may bring truble t transprtatin.
C.Waves at the cast may bring danger t peple.
D. Fierce rains may destry the rads.
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (30')
Sectin A
Directins: Chse the right answer frm A,B,C,D t make sentences grammatically right.
1. Abut a dzen students in ur schl ____abrad t study medicine last year.
A. sentB. were sentC. has been sentD. has sent
2. He must be frm Africa, ____ can be seen frm his skin.
A. thatB. whichC. itD. what
3. D yu still remember the days ____we spent tgether in America?
A. whenB. during whichC. whichD. n which
4. He was brn in ____ is nw knwn as Kaifeng.
A. whatB. thatC. whereD. which
5. Dn’t leave the sharp knife _____ ur little Jane can get it.
A. in whichB. t whichC. thatD. where
6. It will nt be lng ____man can use the slar energy and make it serve mankind.
A. sinceB. befreC. whenD. after
7. The prblem ____ at the meeting nw is t be settled next week.
A. being discussedB. discussedC. t be discussedD. discussing
8. Clumbus was the first ____the New Cntinent.
A. discveredB. discveringC. t discverD. having discvered
9. He sent me an e-mail , _______t get further infrmatin.
A. hped B hpingB. t hpeC. hpe
10. Mr. Smith was made ____ his teaching because f his pr health.
A. give upB. giving upC. t give upD. t giving up
Sectin B
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given ward,fr the ther blanks,use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
The wrld’s ___11___(famus) heart surgen, the Egyptian Prfessr, Sir Magdi Yacub, has transplanted mre hearts than anyne else. T the cuntless peple whse lives he ___12___ (transfrm) and saved, he is a her. Prfessr Yacub ___13___(inspire) by his father, wh was a general surgen.
Nw 66 years ld, pfessr Yacub still retains his energy and extrardinary enthusiasm fr his career. Fr 43 years, he has dealt with desperate patients ___14___ cmbinatin f pr diet, inactive lifestyle and stress verlad have caused them t ask fr his help. Because f all these experiences, he is very aware ___15___ the rle f gd nutritin and regular exercise in maintaining gd health. He eats very well and swims early each mrning.
Prfessr Yacub’s life is always hectic (狂热).___16___a dnr heart has suddenly been fund, then an peratin has t take place quickly. He wrks lng hurs, he says there are n regular hurs fr a heart surgen, as the surgery shuld take place when it needs t be carried ut.
Fr relaxatin, prfessr Yacub enjys ___17___(ck) and even grws rchids. One dream f ___18___is t g t the Amazn ne day ___19___(see) the rare plants there. He is patrn f the Chain f Hpe charity,____20____aims t take medical expense t the develping wrld. Specialist teams give their time free and travel all ver the wrld t places such as Mzambique and Jamaica t train lcal surgens in techniques that will save lives.
Sectin C
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in each blank with a prper wrd given in the bx.Each wrd can be used nly nce. Nte that there is ne mre wrd than yu need.
Ec-turism invlves peple travelling t beautiful but envirnmental sensitive place. Such trips are usually carried ut with a(n)____21____guide. Over recent years, this type f travel has been steadily gaining____22____as mre peple search fr new travel experiences.
It is bvius that ec-turism is beneficial in many aspects. First, all the mney spent by the turists is used t____23____the imprtant envirnmental spts they visit. Secnd,it helps visitrs t better understand the envirnment, which is sure t____24____their knwledge f the wrld. Furthermre, this style f travel is als mre____25____f the lcal culture.
Cmpared t nrmal turists, ec-turist use energy mre____26____, save water and prduce less rubbish by finding ways t recycle it. These behavirs have a(n)____27____and lasting effect n the lcal envirnment.
Tw things are needed t make ec-turism a success. First, it shuld be dne in small grups. And secnd, because it requires great effrt, bth ec-turists and____28____must be sincere in their devtin t imprving the envirnment. Green travel prvides lcal peple with jbs in parks, htels and shps. One great achievement f ec-turism has been the____29____f ilegal hunting. Frmer hunters can nw wrk as guides t help keep the animals safe in their natural surrundings. Peru is ne cuntry using ec-turism t prmte respect fr the envirnment. It's able t take better care f its rainfrests because f____30____n mre sustainable travel. In additin t this, lcal peple's living-standards have imprved. Many thers are nw fllwing Peru's example and using ec-turism t preserve their envirnment fr the future generatins.
III. Reading Cmprehensin(45')
SectinA
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B,C and D. Fil in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
The end f high schl can be a stressful time. Yu’re finishing up high schl while als ___31___ the next stage f yur life. This ften means applying t clleges and taking entrance exams, a prcess that ___32___ causes cncerns. We are here t help walk yu thrugh the prcess.
Accept help
The university admissins prcess lks ___33___ especially if yu’re facing it alne. Frtunately, thugh, yu dn’t have t feel ___34___. Yu can talk t a teacher yu trust fr help with making ___35___ abut which schls t apply t and preparing fr tests. Gd teachers care abut their students and want them t succeed. If pssible, talk thrugh the admissins prcess with yur family. Even if they have never been t a university, they’ll still care abut yu. Depend n them fr emtinal ___36___. It may als help t talk with friends and classmates abut the prcess. ___37___ yur emtins with thers is a gd way t ___38___ the burden f wrry.
Care fr yur health
Yu may think yu dn’t have enugh time t sleep, exercise r eat healthy fd. But in fact, yu’ll get mre dne in less time if yu’re healthy enugh t be ___39___. And ____40____, yur physical health will affect yur happiness mre than academic achievements.
Manage yur expectatins
Apply t ____41____ schls s if yu dn’t get int yur first chice, yu have a backup plan. Als, understand that if yu’re rejected (拒绝), it desn’t mean yu’re a bad student. At the best schls, qualified students smetimes dn’t get in. Besides, ____42____ isn’t everything. Yur future depends mre n hw hard yu wrk than n the schl name written n yur diplma. And yu can get just as gd a(n) ____43____ at many less knwn schls as yu can at the best-knwn nes. And abve all, remember that yur ____44____ desn’t depend n the results f cllege admissins. Yu are valuable and deeply lved, and n rejectin can ____45____ that.
31. A. talking abutB. hurrying ffC. taking ffD. wrrying abut
32 A. amusinglyB. financiallyC. entirelyD. typically
33. A. guiltyB. frighteningC. simpleD. beneficial
34. A. helplessB. psitiveC. fascinatedD. impatient
35. A. jkesB. cmmentsC. decisinsD. excuses
36. A. supprtB. impactC. stressD. cncern
37. A. FllwingB. KeepingC. SharingD. Practising
38. A. lightenB. denyC. maintainD. remain
39. A. reliableB. pleasingC. cmfrtableD. attentive
40. A. at first sightB. in the lng runC. ut f the questinD. all f a sudden
41. A. traditinalB. severalC. rdinaryD. advanced
42. A. fameB. graduatinC. leisureD. technique
43. A. friendB. lessnC. educatinD. assignment
44. A. symptmB. prpsalC. valueD. imaginatin
45. A. rewardB. attractC. trackD. change
Sectin B
Directins: Read the fllwing passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins. Fr eachf them there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding tthe infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read.
(A)
I fell in lve with the minister’s sn the winter I turned furteen. He was nt Chinese. When I fund ut that my parents had invited the minister’s family ver fr Christmas Eve dinner, I cried. What wuld Rbert think f ur shabby Chinese Christmas? What wuld he think f ur nisy Chinese relatives wh lacked prper American manners? What terrible disappintment wuld he feel upn seeing nt a rasted turkey and sweet ptates but Chinese fd?
On Christmas Eve I saw that my mther had utdne herself in creating a strange menu. She was pulling back lines ut f the backs f fleshy prawns. The kitchen was littered with piles f raw fd: a fish with bulging eyes begging nt t be thrwn int a pan f ht il, a bwl f saking dried fungus back t life, a plate f squids whse backs were crisscrssed with knife markings s they resembled bicycle tires.
And then they arrived — the minister’s family and all my relatives. Rbert said hell, and I pretended he was nt wrthy f existence. Dinner threw me deeper int despair. My relatives licked the ends f their chpsticks and reached acrss the table, dipping them int the dzen r s plates f fd. Rbert and his family waited patiently fr plates t be passed t them. My relatives whispered with pleasure when my mther brught ut the whle steamed fish. Rbert made faces. Then my father pked his chpsticks just belw the fish eye and pulled ut the sft meat. “Amy, yur favurite,” he said, ffering me the tender fish cheek. I wanted t disappear. I remained silent fr the rest f the night.
After everyne had gne, my mther said t me, “Yu want t be the same as American girls n the utside. But inside yu must always be Chinese. Yu must be prud yu are different. Yur nly shame is t have shame.”
46. The writer felt ________ upn knwing that the minister’s family had been invited ver fr Christmas Eve dinner.
A. excitedB. wrriedC. disappintedD. cnfused
47. In the secnd paragraph, the writer described the kitchen scene in such a way as t ________.
A. paint a vivid picture f hw busy her mther was
B. explain the reasn why her mther created such a menu
C. supprt the claim that the Christmas menu was strange
D. intrduce the typical Chinese dishes served n Christmas Eve
48. What can be inferred abut the writer based n what happened during the dinner?
A. She suffered greatly during the dinner.B. She hated eating the fish cheek belw the eye.
C. She regretted nt talking mre with Rbert.D. She was picky abut the Christmas menu.
49. Why did the writer’s mther have a talk with her that night?
A. T infrm her f the cultural gap between the east and the west.
B. T share her understanding f the wrd “shame”.
C. T encurage her t becme integrated int the lcal cmmunity.
D. T urge her t be prud f her Chinese rts.
(B)
Winter Camp
Prgram Gals:
Create life-lng learners
Develp psitive learning envirnments
Cultural exchange
Teambuilding
Benefits:
Practical use f English
Peer-t-Peer learning
American Cultural Experiences
Unique study pprtunity
Ptential Camp Themes:
-Sprts Camp
-Swim Camp
-Elementary Educatin
-Mther-Sn/Daughter Camp
Camp Schedule:
Our camps run fr tw weeks. Prgram cntent and extra activities vary by theme and age f students.
Facilities:
Rtman Educatin Technlgy Grup (RETG) is the nly partner f Jenisn Public Schls in America fr the Chinese market. Students will have access t a lcal classrm and ther facilities based n prgram cntent. Husing may either be thrugh hst families r in a drmitry, depending n availability fr the camp.
Required Dcuments:
All students will be required t hld a current passprt frm their hme cuntry and will be required t apply fr a visa in rder t participate. RETG will arrange fr an in-cuntry specialist t aid in this prcess
50. The abve advertisement aims at attracting students in China _____.
A. t take a tw-week study trip arund England
B. t hst a winter camp fr students in Jenisn
C. t attend a tw-week prgram in Jenisn
D. t practise their sprts skills in RETG
51. Students can _____ in the winter camp accrding t the advertisement.
A. get unique skillsB. live a lnger life
C. develp team spiritD. learn t prtect the envirnment
52. What can be learned frm the advertisement?
A. One camp theme can help develp mther-child relatinship.
B. Students f different ages take part in the same extra activities.
C. Students themselves can decide whether t stay in hst families.
D. Jenisn will arrange fr a teacher t help with the applicatin prcess.
(C)
I passed ne f my US clleagues and gave her a friendly greeting. Her reply was anything but friendly.
“What?"
“Er. Yu all right? ", I tried again.
She lked at me blankly. Then suddenly the clud seemed t lift frm her mind.
"Oh", she said, "Yu mean, hw am I ding?" I thught yu meant I had smething n my face!”
As a British persn cming t Beijing, I knew there wuld be cultural and language barriers between Chinese peple and myself.
What I wasn't expecting were the cultural and language barriers between ther English-speaking freigners and myself.
Befre the 2012 Lndn Olympic Games, the Daily Mail newspaper published a guide t British English fr Americans. Sme f their examples were: Thse are 'chips that g with yur burger, instead f fries. Yu'd like sme ptat chips? Thse are crisps. And: The best way t travel arund the city during the Olympics will be by the undergrund, the rail netwrk cmmnly knwn as the tube. It is nt the subway ---that is a pedestrian(行人) underpass.”
Any cnversatin I have with an American is prf f why a guide like this is necessary. British peple usually knw the American versins f wrds frm TV r films (srry-mvies), but Americans never seem t have enugh knwledge abut British English.
The truble is, it's nt just Americans. When I speak English t nn-English speakers I never knw whether they have learned British r American English. When they say “chips”, fr example, d they mean “French fries” r “ptat chips”?
I can't help thinking back t the Daily Mail article: When yu talk abut pant in Britain， that means underwear. Trusers is the mre apprpriate term.
Hwever, even thugh British English may have cme first, arund the wrld, the American way f spelling is getting mre ppular
Last mnth a survey released by US scial media platfrm Steemit shwed that English publicatins nw largely use the American spelling, swapping wrds like “centre” fr “center”. S it cmes as n surprise that everyne I knw just says “pants”.
53. The authr mentined her cnversatin with an American c-wrker at the beginning t ________.
A. shw hw she gets alng with American clleagues in the ffice
B. explain hw t clear up misunderstandings between clleagues
C. intrduce the differences between British and American English
D. describe what her life lked like after she came t Beijing
54. The underlined sentence "the clud seemed t lift frm her mind" means________.
A. she became cnfident f herself
B. she was nt sure what t d next
C. she felt excited fr what she heard
D. she came t understand the situatin
55. Which f the fllwing is mst prbably the authr's idea?
A. British peple dn't care much abut American English
B. Nn-English speakers can't tell British English frm American English
C. Nn-native speakers seem t prefer American English t British English
D. A knwledge f differences between American and British English is very imprtant in cmmunicatin
56. The authr is__________ language differences
A. pleased atB. trubled byC. careless abutD. fascinated with
Sectin C
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Fil in each blank with a prper sentence given in thebx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
UN. Reprt Warns Nature Crisis
A new U.N. reprt fcuses n the negative effects f human activity n nature. It says ne millin plant and animal species n land, in the seas and in the sky are nw in danger f extinctin.
____57____ It draws n the wrk f 450 scientists frm dzens f cuntries. The Earth has always suffered frm human activity, it says. Hwever, these scratches (划伤) have becme deep scars (伤疤) ver the past 50 years. Species are ging extinct several hundred times faster than the average rate during the past ten millin years. It’s smething that has never happened befre in human histry.
_____58_____ Since 1970, the human ppulatin has dubled. The glbal ecnmy has grwn by fur times. T feed, clthe and give energy t this fast-changing wrld, lts f frests have been cut dwn. Between 1980 and 2000, ne millin square kilmeters f trpical (热带的) frest were lst. Furthermre, hunting, verfishing and pllutin have als been killing species in great numbers.
The prblem can be fixed, the reprt says. ____59____ The amunt f land and sea that is under prtectin needs t increase rapidly. The reprt suggests gvernments mve away frm using GDP as a key measure f develpment. Lng-term effects must be cnsidered, t.
Prfessr Eduard Brndizi f Indiana University is an authr f the reprt. He says, “We all knw what needs t be dne. The knwledge is there. ____60____”
A. Hwever, this requires cnsiderable changes.
B. Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinctin.
C. The 1,800-page reprt tk three years t finish.
D. The reprt listed several causes fr the situatin.
E. There just needs t be a greater will t take actin.
F. The reprt als finds that glbal gals fr prtecting nature cannt be met.
第Ⅱ卷
IV. Sentence-cmpletin (6')
Directins: chse the right phrases in the bx t fiul in the blanks. Chenge the frm if necessary.
61. ______mbile libraries, these hmeless peple can brrw bks mre easily.
62. It gradually_______ him that nthing is difficult t the man wh will try.
63. Success nly belngs t thse wh______ their dreams.
64. Humans_____ their skills and knwledge t the next generatins thrugh educatin.
65. Mst peple in this kind f jb_______ wrk lng hurs.
66. He______ Kris in the crridr a few minutes ag.
V.Translatin(s)
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
67. 我确信我们对运动的热爱会帮助我们成长。(cnvince) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________________
68. 面对文化冲击，我们要做的是尽量避免迷茫与沮丧。(shck) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________________
69. 在经历多个世纪的兴衰的过程中，中国始终能及时调整其发展战略，传承其优秀文化。(pass) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________________
70. 在发现研究结果并不确凿后，对科研充满热情的呦呦决心在自己身上测试该药物，最终找到了正确的疗法。(cnclusive) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________________
VI. Guided Writing
71. Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
最近学校将举办一场主题为“成功”的英语演讲比赛，Amy很感兴趣，但她不知道准备什么内容，也觉得自己的英语口语不太好，内心充满焦虑；请你给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，
内容必须包括：
1.你对她存在问题的分析；
2.你针对她这些问题对应的建议与理由。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-10 BADDC ACABC 11-13 DCA 14-16 BDC
A. lcals B decrease C. experienced D.psitive E.ppularity F.efficiently
G. fcus H. increase I. respectful J. prtect K.fiercely
run int tend t dawn n pass dwn persist in
live thrugh thanks t