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2024年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州从江县洛香初级中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州从江县洛香初级中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州从江县洛香初级中学中考一模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州从江县洛香初级中学中考一模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷共8页，共四个部分，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu have a basketball?
M: Yes I d. I play it every day.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What fruit d yu like?
M: Apples
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I help yu?
M: Yes, please. I want a T-shirt.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What did yu d last Saturday?
W: I read bks in the library.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Whse pencil bx is this?
M: It’s mine.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】W: Ted, what are yu ging t be when yu grw up, a teacher r a wrker?
M: Neither. I want t be a dctr.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s Wednesday.B. It’s seven ’ clck.C. It’s July 13.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Linda, what day is it tday?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the garden.B. Fr fifty minutes.C. At the age f ten.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Hw lng have yu been reading the English newspaper?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Thank yu!B. Yu are nice.C. I dn’t care.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Happy Birthday t yu, Lucy!
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus.B. Last weekend.C. Fantastic.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Hw was yur schl trip?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Srry, we wn’t.B. It’s ur pleasure.C. It desn’t matter.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Tm and Jack, please dn’t play sccer n the street. It’s dangerus.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Fr a mnth.B. In a mnth.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. The dress is made f _________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. cttnB. silkC. paper
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What a nice dress! Is it made f cttn?
W: N. It’s made f silk.
14. The girl wants t _________ fr the schl trip. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. take sme phtsB. see a mvieC. g skating
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
15. The girl thinks the mvie is _________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. scaryB. bringC. funny
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have yu watched the mvie? It’s s scary.
W: Yes, I have. But I think it’s funny.
16. The man means _________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. he desn’t knw Blt at all
B. Blt lives far away frm his hme
C. he has knwn Blt fr a lng time
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu knw Blt, Blt Brwn?
M: Of curse. We are frm the same village. We grew up tgether.
17. The girl will _________ this afternn. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. g bating
B. give a speech
C. prepare fr the English cmpetitin
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Wuld yu like t g bating with me in the Water Park this afternn?
W: I’d lve t, but I have t prepare fr the English cmpetitin.
18. _________ runs fastest.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. BruceB. JhnC. Jack
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack runs much faster than Jhn.
M: Yes, yu’re right. But Bruce runs even faster than Jack.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What is the time nw?
A. 6:20 am.B. 6:20 pm.C. 6:00 pm.
20. Hw will they get t the train statin?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
【答案】19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tny, when will the train leave?
M: At 6:20 pm.
W: Oh, we must hurry. There are nly twenty minutes left. I’m afraid we wn’t get t the train statin n time if we take a bus. Let’s take a taxi.
M: Dn’t wrry. My brther says he will drive us there. He will cme here sn.
W: OK. Let’s get everything ready first.
M: Let’s d it nw.
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
21. Where did Kevin spend his vacatin?
A. In America.B. In Africa.C. In Australia.
22. Hw was the weather there?
A. It was cludy.B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.
【答案】21. C 22. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Kevin. Where did yu g n vacatin?
M: I went t Australia with my parents.
W: Was the weather nice there?
M: Yes, it was sunny.
W: What did yu d there?
M: I tk walks n the beach, watched the waves and swam in the sea. I think it was really a great vacatin.
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
23. What kind f music des William like best?
A. Pp music.B. Mdern music.C. Cuntry music.
24. What will they d this afternn?
A. G t a cncert.B. D a reprt.C. Attend a meeting.
【答案】23. C 24. A
【解析】
【原文】W: William, what kind f music d yu like?
M: I like pp music. But I like cuntry music best f all.
W: Oh, there is a cncert this afternn. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Sure, I’d like t.
W: Where shall we meet?
M: At the gate f the cncert hall.
第五节
听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】25. headache
26. medicine
27. healthy
28. legs 29. seven
30. cld
【解析】
【原文】Hell, everyne! I’m Henry. I am a student. I didn’t feel well yesterday and I went t the hspital. There were three peple in frnt f me. The dctr asked us t g int his ffice ne by ne. Danny was the first. He had a headache and the dctr just asked him t take sme medicine. Rsa was the secnd. She had a stmachache. The dctr lked her ver and asked her t have sme healthy fd frm then n. Next was Peter. He hurt his legs. The dctr asked him t stay in hspital fr a week. It was my turn then. The dctr gave me an examinatin and tld me that I had a cld. He tld me t drink mre water and have enugh rest.
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A series f utdr basketball games in a muntain village has becme ppular recently, and millins f peple ____31____ it nline.
The basketball games are held in Taipan Village in Taijiang Cunty, Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince. Sixteen teams frm acrss Guizhu jin ____32____ the cmpetitin. Mst f the players are farmers, s peple call it Cun BA. “Basketball is ur hbby. We are nt prfessinal players, ____33____ we have a dream in ur hearts t shw ur basketball skills n a bigger stage,” says Yang Changyi, ne f the players.
Fr the winning team, the ____34____ is a 650-kilgram cw; fr the secnd-placed team, tw sheep; and tw pigs fr the third-placed team.
Mre than 10,000 lcal peple watch the games ____35____ night. “I bring a high chair t stand n t watch the games,” says Yang Tianran, a lcal farmer. “I cannt leave my place, r smene will take my place right away.” Sme peple even climb nt hills t watch the games.
【答案】31. A 32. D
33. C 34. E
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了贵州一山村举办的户外篮球赛很受居民欢迎，大家抢占着最佳观看位置。参赛者大多都是当地农民，非职业选手，但他们也想站上更大的舞台来展现自己。
【31题详解】
句意：最近，一个山村里的一系列户外篮球赛开始流行起来，数百万的人在网上观看比赛。由“A series f utdr basketball games in a muntain village has becme ppular”和“millins f peple… it nline”可知，此项活动最近关注度很高，数百万人在网上观看这场在小山村举办的篮球赛，watch观看，符合语境，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：来自贵州各地的十六支队伍参加这项比赛。jin in加入，故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：虽然我们不是专业的篮球运动员，但是我们心中仍有一个在更大的舞台展示自己球技的梦想。由“We are nt prfessinal players”可知此处表示转折，but但是，表示转折，符合语境，故选C。
【34题详解】
对于获胜队，奖品是一头六百五十千克的牛。根据“fr the secnd-placed team, tw sheep; and tw pigs fr the third-placed team”可知，此处指给获胜队伍的奖品，prize奖品，符合语境，故选E。
【35题详解】
句意：超过一万的当地人每晚会观看比赛。根据后文“I bring a high chair t stand n t watch the games...”可知人们热衷于观看村BA，由此推测，此处指每晚，every night每晚，符合语境，故选F。
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a small by called Shankar wh was in a pr family.
One day, he was walking thrugh the frest, carrying sme ____36____. He saw an ld man wh was very ____37____. Shankar wanted t give him sme fd, but he did nt have any. S he ____38____ n his way. On the way, he saw a fx wh was very thirsty. He wanted t give him sme water, but he did nt have any. S he went n his way ahead.
Then he saw a yung man wh wanted t make a fire but did nt have wd. Shankar learned ____39____ his prblem and gave sme wd t him. In return, the man gave him sme fd and water. Nw he went back t help the ld man and the fx. They were very thankful fr Shankar’s ____40____. Then Shankar went n his way ____41____.
Unluckily, ne day Shankar ____42____ dwn the hill. He was in pain but he culdn’t ____43____ and just lay there. The ld man wh he had helped befre saw him, and quickly came and pulled him up the hill. Shankar had many ____44____ n his legs. The fx saw his wunds and quickly went t the frest and ____45____ sme herbs (药草). After sme time, Shankar gt well. If yu help thers, then they will als help yu.
36. A. wdB. fdC. water
37. A. happyB. sadC. hungry
38. A. agreedB. cntinuedC. put
39. A. abutB. inC. frm
40. A. messageB. mealC. help
41. A. nervuslyB. excitedlyC. happily
42. A. walkedB. fellC. put
43. A. mveB. climbC. speak
44. A. wundsB. grassC. stnes
45. A. fetchedB. tkC. carried
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了男孩、老人和狐狸之间互相帮助的事情。
【36题详解】
句意：一天，他背着一些木头正穿过森林。
wd木头；fd食物；water水。根据“Shankar wanted t give him sme fd, but he did nt have any.”、“He wanted t give him sme water, but he did nt have any.”和“gave sme wd t him”可知，Shankar没有食物，也没有水，只有木头。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：他看到一位非常饥饿的老人。
happy开心的；sad难过的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Shankar wanted t give him sme fd”可知，老人是饥饿的。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：所以他继续前行。
agreed同意；cntinued继续；put放。根据“Shankar wanted t give him sme fd, but he did nt have any.”可知，Shankar无力帮助老人，所以继续往前走。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：Shankar得知了他的问题，给了他一些木头。
abut关于；in在……里；frm来自。根据“Shankar prblem and gave sme wd t him.”可知，Shankar知道了关于年轻人的问题，learn abut“得知关于”。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：他们非常感谢Shankar的帮助。
message消息；meal饭；help帮助。根据“Nw he went back t help the ld man and the fx.”可知，Shankar帮助了狐狸和老人。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：然后Shankar高高兴兴地继续前行。
nervusly紧张地；excitedly兴奋地；happily高兴地。根据“Nw he went back t help the ld man and the fx.”可知，Shankar帮助别人后心情是高兴的。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：不幸的是，有一天Shankar从山上摔了下来。
walked走；fell落下；put放。根据“He was in pain”可知，他非常疼，推测他摔倒了，fall dwn“跌倒”。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：他很疼，但不能动，就躺在那里。
mve移动；climb爬；speak说话。根据“just lay there”可知，他不能移动了。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：Shankar的腿上有很多伤口。
wunds伤口；grass草；stnes石头。根据“The fx saw his wunds”可知，Shankar腿上有伤口。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：狐狸看到了他的伤口，快速地去森林里取了一些药草。
fetched去拿来；tk带走；carried携带。根据“The fx saw his wunds and quickly went t the frest herbs. After sme time, Shankar gt well.”可知，狐狸回到森林去取来药草，这是一个一往一返的过程。故选A。
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
A
46. The lessns will start _________.
A. n MndayB. n TuesdayC. n Wednesday
47. What d we knw abut the cst?
A. It must be paid by WeChat.
B. It must be paid at the first lessn.
C. It must be paid befre the first lessn.
48. Frm the tennis meeting, we can knw _________.
A. when the lessn time is
B. that it will be held in the classrm
C. that it will be held at the first lessn
49. The text is written fr _________.
A. parentsB. teachersC. students
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了阳光学校网球课，详细地介绍了时间、费用和联系方式等。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“All the tennis lessns will start frm Octber 10th.”以及“A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday Octber 9th, the day befre the curse begins,”可知，所有的网球课将从10月10日开始，10月9日是星期二，即课程开始的前一天，所以星期三开始上课。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All the cst must be paid at the first lessn.”可知，所有的费用必须在第一节课支付。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday Octber 9th, the day befre the curse begins, n the schl tennis curts (网球场) t let yu knw the lessn time.”可知，我们可以知道上课时间。故选A。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Let us knw the time yur child cannt take the lessns. And it’s impssible fr us t give lessns at yur requested time.”可知，文章是写给学生家长的。故选A。
B
Irwin Crey was a famus American film actr. But tday, the stry yu will read is nt abut his achievements in film but abut his begging (乞讨) life.
He became a beggar nce and ften walked in the streets f Manhattan. He wre ld and brken clthes. He was very thin and seemed t be weak, lking like a pr hmeless ld man.
________ He nly asked fr sme change frm passing drivers, and then he gave the driver a free cpy f the newspaper he bught. Each time he asked fr mney, he was always smiling and als tld jkes t the drivers. The drivers thught him kind and humrus, s they never let him g empty-handed.
Althugh all the mney he begged was cins, he still made lts f mney at the end f the day. Irwin Crey had been begging fr mney fr many years. Hwever, he didn’t spend any f the mney he had asked fr. Every time the mney was up t a certain amunt (量), he dnated it t a charity which bught medical supplies fr Cuban children. Fr 17 years, he dnated all his hard-earned mney t the charity.
He was nt shrt f mney. He lived in a $ 3.5 millin big huse. He was nt a beggar, either. “On the ne hand, I just want t help peple in need. On the ther hand, begging can make me feel nt lnely, as my wife had passed away,” he said.
50. What is the stry abut?
A. Irwin’s achievements in films.B. Irwin’s begging life.C. Irwin’s pr life.
51. Which can best take the place f “________” in the third paragraph?
A. He begged fr mney in a special way.
B. He thught the drivers were rich.
C. He was a successful film star.
52. What did the drivers think f Irwin Crey?
A. Friendly but lnely.B. Kind and famus.C. Kind and humrus.
53. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Irwin was actually rich.
B. Irwin was a pr hmeless ld man.
C. Irwin dnated all his mney t charity.
【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了演员Irwin Crey“乞讨”做慈善的故事。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But tday, the stry yu will read is nt abut his achievements in film but abut his begging (乞讨) life.”可知，故事不是关于他在电影上的成就，而是关于他的乞讨生活。故选B。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He nly asked fr sme change frm passing drivers, and then he gave the driver a free cpy f the newspaper he bught. Each time he asked fr mney, he was always smiling and als tld jkes t the drivers.”可知，他只是向路过的司机要了些零钱，然后给了司机一份他买的免费报纸。每次要钱的时候，他总是面带微笑，还会给司机讲笑话。所以他的乞讨方式很特殊，故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The drivers thught him kind and humrus, s they never let him g empty-handed.”可知，他非常友好和幽默。故选C。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Irwin Crey实际上很富有。故选A。
C
There is an unstaffed (未配备员工的), 24-hur smart bkstre in Guiyang. It belngs t the Xinhua Bkstre. And in additin t selling bks, it als serves as a library f srts.
The bkstre has nearly 10,000 bks n a lt f tpics that fit all ages. There’s a children’s activity area near the entrance, which is separated frm the reading area. Since the stre pened, it has received hundreds f custmers a day. Mst are nearby peple wh are attracted by its cnvenience and quiet envirnment.
Chen Wenta, a 28-year-ld yung adult, said that he has develped a new reading habit as a result f visiting the stre. “Here, I have n cncerns. I am free t pick up a bk and lse myself in it. Reading brings me a sense f peace in this fast-paced life,” he said.
A number f retirees (退休者) have als been enjying the stre. “I usually cme t the bkstre t relax after I finish exercising in the afternn. It nly takes me a few minutes t walk here. It is really gd fr the elderly. We can learn new things, get expsed t the new technlgies and keep up with the rapidly changing wrld,” Lu Yinfeng said.
Wei Jingran, Xinhua Bkstre’s perating directr in Guizhu, says that the aim f scial benefits is behind the stre’s creatin. He sees the stre as a means f prviding a cnvenient service fr peple. “Next, we will fcus n pening unstaffed bkstres by making them int new lcal landmarks and ppularizing them n the Internet,” Wei said.
54. Hw might Chen Wenta like the bkstre?
A. Satisfied.B. Helpless.C. Cmmn.
55. The underlined phrase “get expsed t” prbably means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 研究B. 推广C. 接触
56. What’s the purpse f pening the smart bkstre?
A. T spread the new technlgy.
B. T call n peple t read mre bks.
C. T prvide the public with gd services.
57. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t run a bkstre nline.
B. The intrductin f the special bkstre.
C. The ppularity f the new technlgy.
【答案】54. A 55. C 56. C 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了贵阳一家无员工智能书店。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I am free t pick up a bk and lse myself in it.””可知，他可以在这里随意拿一本书，并且沉浸其中。A选项“满意的”符合文意，故选A。
【55题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第四段“We can learn new things”及“keep up with the rapidly changing wrld”可知，在这里他们可以学习到新知识，跟上一直在迅速变化的世界，此空为“接触”符合文意，意为“接触新科技”，故选C。
【56题详解】
.细节理解题。根据最后一段“He sees the stre as a means f prviding a cnvenient service fr peple.”可知，智能书店的创建是为了给人们提供方便的服务，C选项“为公众提供好的服务”符合文意，故选C。
【57题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“There is an unstaffed, 24-hur smart bkstre in Guiyang.”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了无员工智能书店，B选项“介绍了特殊的书店”符合文意，故选B。
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下面选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
I’m Wang Jun. Every mrning, I run by the seaside near my hme. ____58____ He walks n the beach and lks fr smething. This mrning, I stpped running and walked t him.
“Hell! I see yu here every mrning. ____59____” I asked.
“I’m taking away the stnes n the turtles (海龟). There are always sme baby turtles under the stnes. The stnes can stp them frm ging t the sea, s I cme t help these turtles every mrning,” he replied.
“It’s really kind f yu. ____60____ After all, yu can’t help all baby turtles under the stnes,” I said.
He smiled and said, “When I see them get ut f truble, I feel s happy. It’s my wn way f making a difference.” Then he tk away a stne beside him. ____61____ He lked at the turtle and went n, “At least it’s meaningful t this turtle.”
____62____ It’s true that we can’t change the whle wrld at nce. But we can help ne persn, ne animal, r ne thing at a time. If everyne can d smething gd, it will make a big difference.
A. What are yu ding?
B. He is swimming there.
C. I always see a yung man there.
D. I thught abut his wrds in silence.
E. A baby turtle went twards the sea quickly.
F. But d yu think yu can make a difference?
【答案】58. C 59. A 60. F 61. E 62. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫王军的人每天早晨在家附近的海边跑步，他遇到了一个经常在海滩上帮助海龟的年轻人的事。
【58题详解】
根据下文“He walks n the beach and lks fr smething. This mrning, I stpped running and walked t him.”可知，此处指作者总是看见一个年轻人，他经常在海滩上寻找东西。C选项“我总是在那里看到一个年轻人”符合语境。故选C。
【59题详解】
根据下文“I asked.”以及“I’m taking away the stnes n the turtles.”可知，这个年轻人要拿走海龟身上的石头，此处应询问对方在做什么。A选项“你在做什么”符合语境。故选A。
【60题详解】
根据下句“After all, yu can’t help all baby turtles under the stnes”可知，此处指不可能帮助所有石头底下的小海龟。F选项“但你觉得你能改变吗”符合语境。故选F。
【61题详解】
根据上句“Then he tk away a stne beside him.”可知，此处指又帮助了一只海龟。E选项“一只小海龟飞快地游向大海”符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据下文“It’s true that we can’t change the whle wrld at nce. But we can help ne persn, ne animal, r ne thing at a time.”可知，我们不可能一下子改变整个世界，但我们可以一次帮助一个人、一只动物或做一件事；此处指作者的感悟。D选项“我默默地思考着他的话”符合语境。故选D。
第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。）
AI is a cmmn theme in science fictin. But the level that AI culd reach is a real cncern (关心的事) f many peple. With mre talk f AI and smart devices (设备) in the hme, what is the gd f bringing these things int yur life?
Hans Rsling, a prfessr f internatinal health, nce spke abut the changes that the washing machine made. The nce-arduus (曾经费力的) task f cleaning clthes by hand was taken n by a machine. And peple have freed up mre time fr ther activities. There are s many smart devices that yu can use in yur hme. Imagine waking up t find a ht, freshly made cup f cffee and clean flrs that have been recently swept. With smart devices, these things can happen while yu sleep. Autmating (使自动化) parts f yur life means that yu can fcus n ther tasks in yur life.
But there is a difference between smart devices and AI. Smart devices are the things that perfrm the tasks, while AI can “think”, and can be used t cntrl the smart devices. There are many AI systems which can cntrl the smart devices arund yur hme. Yu can ask these AI-pwered hme devices t start making cffee, play sme music r search the Internet fr yu. Sme f these devices even have a sense f humur, and when yu ask them certain questins, they will talk back. In sme ways, they can act as cmpany.
Well, in films and games we ften see rbts taking ver all f the husewrk. It seems fr nw, that this nly lives in ur imaginatins, but it culd take place sner than we think.
63. Accrding t the passage, the nce-arduus tasks taken n by a machine help peple make mre time t ________.
64. AI ________ smart devices and many AI systems can cntrl the smart devices arund yur hme.
65. Yu may be talked back t by yur AI-pwered hme devices that have a ________.
66. The writer believes that the dream f rbts helping with all f the husewrk will ________ in the future.
67. Which ne d yu prefer, smart hme devices r AI? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】63. d ther activities
64. is different frm
65. sense f humur
66. cme true
67. Smart hme devices. Because smart hme devices can take n my husewrk and I will have mre time t d ther things. /AI. Because sme AI systems can cntrl smart hme devices and they can act as cmpany in sme ways.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了智能家居给人们生活带来的改变以及智能家居和人工智能的区别。
【63题详解】
根据“The nce-arduus (曾经费力的) task f cleaning clthes by hand was taken n by a machine. And peple have freed up mre time fr ther activities”可知，曾经繁重的任务由机器承担，帮助人们有更多的时间做其他活动。故填d ther activities。
【64题详解】
根据“But there is a difference between smart devices and AI”可知，人工智能不同于智能设备。be different frm“与……不同”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is different frm。
【65题详解】
根据“Sme f these devices even have a sense f humur, and when yu ask them certain questins, they will talk back”可知，你可能会被有幽默感的人工智能家用设备反驳。故填sense f humur。
【66题详解】
根据“It seems fr nw, that this nly lives in ur imaginatins, but it culd take place sner than we think.”可知，作者相信机器人帮助做所有家务的梦想在未来会实现。cme true“实现”，will后跟动词原形。故填cme true。
【67题详解】
开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Smart hme devices. Because smart hme devices can take n my husewrk and I will have mre time t d ther things. /AI. Because sme AI systems can cntrl smart hme devices and they can act as cmpany in sme ways.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68. 让我们一起去看湖景。它离这儿并不远。
Let’s g t see the lake. It’s nt ________ ________ here.
【答案】 ①. far ②. frm
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“离（这儿并不）远”，其英文表达为far frm，固定短语。故填far；frm。
69. Lucy计划参加学校科学日活动。
Lucy was planning t ___________ ___________ ___________ the activities n the schl Science Day.
【答案】 ①. take ②. part ③. in
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处缺少短语“参加”，即take part in，“计划做某事”为plan t d sth，故填take；part；in。
70. 贵州的食物真美味！
___________ ___________ the fd is in Guizhu!
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. delicius
【解析】
【详解】根据标点可知，此处是感叹句。美味的：delicius，此处强调的中心词是形容词，故此感叹句的结构是Hw+形容词+主语+谓语。故填Hw；delicius。
71. 据说政府会采取行动来保护这条河流。
________ that the gvernment will take actin t prtect the river.
【答案】It’s said## It is said
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，此处考查句式It’s said is said that...“据说”，It作形式主语，that后引导主语从句，为真正主语。故填It’s said；It is said。
72. 成功将会属于那些从不说“不可能”的人。
Success will belng t thse ___________ ___________ say “impssible”.
【答案】 ①. wh ②. never
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“从不”，句子是定语从句，先行词是“thse”，空处缺主语，因此用wh引导定语从句，从不：never，副词。故填wh；never。
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lk up at the sky at night. What can yu see? Befre electric lights, peple culd ften see abut 2,500 different _____73_____ (star). Nw, light fills the sky ver ur cities. This is _____74_____ (call) light pllutin. Because f it, peple _____75_____ cities can ften nly see abut ten stars!
Mst f the time, light helps us. Thanks t it, we can see things _____76_____ (clear) in the dark. It gives plants energy. _____77_____ light isn’t always gd. We need time f dark t rest. One hundred years ag, we had the time f dark. Nw the night is like day. Sme scientists are wrried _____78_____ hw this light effects ur health. These scientists are _____79_____ (study) the effects f light pllutin. Other _____80_____ (scientist) are finding ways t stp light pllutin and make ur lives _____81_____ (gd). Fr example, many street lights nw have cvers. The cvers fcus the light twards the grund. They stp the light frm _____82_____ (g) up int the sky. They als save energy. The cvers are a small change, but they can still have a psitive (正面的) effect.
【答案】73. stars
74. called 75. in
76. clearly
77. But 78. abut
79. studying
80. scientists
81. better 82. ging
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了光污染的危害和解决办法。
【73题详解】
句意：在电灯出现之前，人们通常可以看到大约2500种不同的星星。根据文中“What can yu see? Befre electric lights, peple culd ften see abut 2,500 different…. ”以及所给词可知，此处指大约2500种不同的星星，且数字2500后跟复数名词。名词star“星星”，其复数名词为stars。故填stars。
【74题详解】
句意：这被称为光污染。根据文中“This is…light pllutin.”以及所给词可知，此处指被称为。被动语态：be dne。动词call“称呼”，其过去分词形式为called，句子中已有be动词is。故填called。
【75题详解】
句意：正因为如此，城市里的人们通常只能看到大约十颗星！根据文中“Because f it, peple…cities can ften nly see abut ten stars!”可知，此处指在城市里，用介词in。故填in。
【76题详解】
句意：多亏了它，我们才能在黑暗中看清事物。空处为形容词clear“清楚的”，根据文中“Thanks t it, we can see things…in the dark.”可知，此空处副词来修饰动词see。clear的副词为clearly，意为“清晰地”。故填clearly。
【77题详解】
句意：但是，灯光不是总是好的。根据文中“We need time f dark t rest.”可知，我们需要黑暗休息，指出灯光不都是好的。与上文中“Thanks t it, we can see things clearly in the dark.”形成转折。but，连词表转折，位于句首，需要首字母大写。故填But。
【78题详解】
句意：一些科学家担心这种光是如何影响我们的健康的。根据文中“Sme scientists are wrried…hw this light effects ur health.”可知，此处指科学家担心这种光是如何影响我们的健康的。固定短语be wrried abut“为……担心”。故填abut。
【79题详解】
句意：这些科学家正在研究光污染的影响。根据文中“These scientists are…the effects f light pllutin.”及所给词可知，科学家正在研究光污染的影响。现在进行时：am/is/are ding。动词study“学习”，其现在分词是studying，句子中已有are。故填studying。
【80题详解】
句意：其他科学家正在寻找方法来阻止光污染，让我们的生活变得更好。根据文中“Other…are finding ways t stp light pllutin and make ur lives… ”及所给词可知，此处指其他科学家们，名词scientist“科学家”，ther后跟可数名词复数形式。故填scientists。
【81题详解】
句意：其他科学家正在寻找方法来阻止光污染，让我们的生活变得更好。根据文中“Other…are finding ways t stp light pllutin and make ur lives… ”及所给词可知，此处让我们的生活变得更好，形容词gd“好的”，其比较级为better。故填better。
【82题详解】
句意：它们阻止了光线射向天空。根据文中“They stp the light frm…up int the sky. They als save energy. The cvers are a small change, but they can still have a psitive (正面的) effect.”及所给词可知，此处指光线射向天空。介词frm后跟动名词形式，动词g“去”，其动名词为ging。故填ging。
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
83. 假设你叫李华，你的英国朋友Alex很难读懂中国诗句“山重水复疑无路，柳岸花明又一村”(Fr every clud, there is a silver lining)，来信向你寻求帮助。请你根据表格信息，并结合自身例子给他回一封e-mail，谈谈你的理解。
注意：
1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3.词数：80~100；
4.正文首句和尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s natural fr a freigner nt t understand the sentence._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my reply will be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s natural fr a freigner nt t understand the sentence. It’s written by Lu Yu and similar t “Fr every clud, there’s a silver lining” in English. Yu’re encuraged t keep trying when meeting difficulties. My example may help yu better understand it.
Once, I entered ur schl’s pht cmpetitin but culdn’t find a prper subject. I felt wrried and hpeless. One day, my friend May gave me a big smile. Suddenly, I was hit and tuched, feeling smething bright. An idea came t me that I culd bring the warmth t thers thrugh phts. After many tries, I tk the subject—A Warm Hug. Finally, I gt the prize. S we shuld never give up and try t find a way ut.
I hpe my reply will be helpful t yu,
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍关于“山重水复疑无路，柳岸花明又一村”的基本信息；
第二步，结合自身例子说明这个诗句的含义；
第三步，最后说明自己的理解。
[亮点词汇]
①keep ding sth一直做某事
②help sb d sth帮助某人做某事
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
Yu’re encuraged t keep trying when meeting difficulties.（when引导的时间状语从句）Infrmatin Sheet
Name
What’s the matter?
What’s the dctr’s advice?
Danny
He had a ____25____.
T take sme ____26____.
Rsa
She had a stmachache.
T have sme ____27____ fd.
Peter
He hurt his ____28____.
T stay in hspital fr ____29____ days.
Henry
He had a ____30____.
T drink mre water and have enugh rest.
A. watch B. n C. but D. in E. prize F. every
SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS
Term 4 Grade 1—6
All the tennis lessns will start frm Octber 10th.
The cst is $136.00 fr 8 lessns. Classes missed because f rain will be made up (补上). All the cst must be paid at the first lessn.
★TENNIS MEETING
A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday Octber 9th, the day befre the curse begins, n the schl tennis curts (网球场) t let yu knw the lessn time. Please ask yur child t be there.
★FREE TENNIS RACQUET
All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when jining fr the first time.
★NOTICE
The cst can be paid in cash (现金) r by card.
Let us knw the time yur child cannt take the lessns. And it’s impssible fr us t give lessns at yur requested time.
内容要点
写作参考
Abut the sentence
written by Lu Yu
in English: Fr every clud, there is a silver lining.
Yur example
Any difficult situatin that yu experienced, and hw did yu get ut?
Yur understanding
never give up, find a way ut, ...
1. 本试卷共8页，共四个部分，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu have a basketball?
M: Yes I d. I play it every day.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What fruit d yu like?
M: Apples
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I help yu?
M: Yes, please. I want a T-shirt.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What did yu d last Saturday?
W: I read bks in the library.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Whse pencil bx is this?
M: It’s mine.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】W: Ted, what are yu ging t be when yu grw up, a teacher r a wrker?
M: Neither. I want t be a dctr.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s Wednesday.B. It’s seven ’ clck.C. It’s July 13.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Linda, what day is it tday?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the garden.B. Fr fifty minutes.C. At the age f ten.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Hw lng have yu been reading the English newspaper?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Thank yu!B. Yu are nice.C. I dn’t care.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Happy Birthday t yu, Lucy!
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus.B. Last weekend.C. Fantastic.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Hw was yur schl trip?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Srry, we wn’t.B. It’s ur pleasure.C. It desn’t matter.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Tm and Jack, please dn’t play sccer n the street. It’s dangerus.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Fr a mnth.B. In a mnth.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. The dress is made f _________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. cttnB. silkC. paper
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What a nice dress! Is it made f cttn?
W: N. It’s made f silk.
14. The girl wants t _________ fr the schl trip. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. take sme phtsB. see a mvieC. g skating
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
15. The girl thinks the mvie is _________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. scaryB. bringC. funny
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have yu watched the mvie? It’s s scary.
W: Yes, I have. But I think it’s funny.
16. The man means _________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. he desn’t knw Blt at all
B. Blt lives far away frm his hme
C. he has knwn Blt fr a lng time
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu knw Blt, Blt Brwn?
M: Of curse. We are frm the same village. We grew up tgether.
17. The girl will _________ this afternn. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. g bating
B. give a speech
C. prepare fr the English cmpetitin
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Wuld yu like t g bating with me in the Water Park this afternn?
W: I’d lve t, but I have t prepare fr the English cmpetitin.
18. _________ runs fastest.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. BruceB. JhnC. Jack
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack runs much faster than Jhn.
M: Yes, yu’re right. But Bruce runs even faster than Jack.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What is the time nw?
A. 6:20 am.B. 6:20 pm.C. 6:00 pm.
20. Hw will they get t the train statin?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
【答案】19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tny, when will the train leave?
M: At 6:20 pm.
W: Oh, we must hurry. There are nly twenty minutes left. I’m afraid we wn’t get t the train statin n time if we take a bus. Let’s take a taxi.
M: Dn’t wrry. My brther says he will drive us there. He will cme here sn.
W: OK. Let’s get everything ready first.
M: Let’s d it nw.
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
21. Where did Kevin spend his vacatin?
A. In America.B. In Africa.C. In Australia.
22. Hw was the weather there?
A. It was cludy.B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.
【答案】21. C 22. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Kevin. Where did yu g n vacatin?
M: I went t Australia with my parents.
W: Was the weather nice there?
M: Yes, it was sunny.
W: What did yu d there?
M: I tk walks n the beach, watched the waves and swam in the sea. I think it was really a great vacatin.
听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
23. What kind f music des William like best?
A. Pp music.B. Mdern music.C. Cuntry music.
24. What will they d this afternn?
A. G t a cncert.B. D a reprt.C. Attend a meeting.
【答案】23. C 24. A
【解析】
【原文】W: William, what kind f music d yu like?
M: I like pp music. But I like cuntry music best f all.
W: Oh, there is a cncert this afternn. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Sure, I’d like t.
W: Where shall we meet?
M: At the gate f the cncert hall.
第五节
听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】25. headache
26. medicine
27. healthy
28. legs 29. seven
30. cld
【解析】
【原文】Hell, everyne! I’m Henry. I am a student. I didn’t feel well yesterday and I went t the hspital. There were three peple in frnt f me. The dctr asked us t g int his ffice ne by ne. Danny was the first. He had a headache and the dctr just asked him t take sme medicine. Rsa was the secnd. She had a stmachache. The dctr lked her ver and asked her t have sme healthy fd frm then n. Next was Peter. He hurt his legs. The dctr asked him t stay in hspital fr a week. It was my turn then. The dctr gave me an examinatin and tld me that I had a cld. He tld me t drink mre water and have enugh rest.
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A series f utdr basketball games in a muntain village has becme ppular recently, and millins f peple ____31____ it nline.
The basketball games are held in Taipan Village in Taijiang Cunty, Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince. Sixteen teams frm acrss Guizhu jin ____32____ the cmpetitin. Mst f the players are farmers, s peple call it Cun BA. “Basketball is ur hbby. We are nt prfessinal players, ____33____ we have a dream in ur hearts t shw ur basketball skills n a bigger stage,” says Yang Changyi, ne f the players.
Fr the winning team, the ____34____ is a 650-kilgram cw; fr the secnd-placed team, tw sheep; and tw pigs fr the third-placed team.
Mre than 10,000 lcal peple watch the games ____35____ night. “I bring a high chair t stand n t watch the games,” says Yang Tianran, a lcal farmer. “I cannt leave my place, r smene will take my place right away.” Sme peple even climb nt hills t watch the games.
【答案】31. A 32. D
33. C 34. E
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了贵州一山村举办的户外篮球赛很受居民欢迎，大家抢占着最佳观看位置。参赛者大多都是当地农民，非职业选手，但他们也想站上更大的舞台来展现自己。
【31题详解】
句意：最近，一个山村里的一系列户外篮球赛开始流行起来，数百万的人在网上观看比赛。由“A series f utdr basketball games in a muntain village has becme ppular”和“millins f peple… it nline”可知，此项活动最近关注度很高，数百万人在网上观看这场在小山村举办的篮球赛，watch观看，符合语境，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：来自贵州各地的十六支队伍参加这项比赛。jin in加入，故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：虽然我们不是专业的篮球运动员，但是我们心中仍有一个在更大的舞台展示自己球技的梦想。由“We are nt prfessinal players”可知此处表示转折，but但是，表示转折，符合语境，故选C。
【34题详解】
对于获胜队，奖品是一头六百五十千克的牛。根据“fr the secnd-placed team, tw sheep; and tw pigs fr the third-placed team”可知，此处指给获胜队伍的奖品，prize奖品，符合语境，故选E。
【35题详解】
句意：超过一万的当地人每晚会观看比赛。根据后文“I bring a high chair t stand n t watch the games...”可知人们热衷于观看村BA，由此推测，此处指每晚，every night每晚，符合语境，故选F。
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a small by called Shankar wh was in a pr family.
One day, he was walking thrugh the frest, carrying sme ____36____. He saw an ld man wh was very ____37____. Shankar wanted t give him sme fd, but he did nt have any. S he ____38____ n his way. On the way, he saw a fx wh was very thirsty. He wanted t give him sme water, but he did nt have any. S he went n his way ahead.
Then he saw a yung man wh wanted t make a fire but did nt have wd. Shankar learned ____39____ his prblem and gave sme wd t him. In return, the man gave him sme fd and water. Nw he went back t help the ld man and the fx. They were very thankful fr Shankar’s ____40____. Then Shankar went n his way ____41____.
Unluckily, ne day Shankar ____42____ dwn the hill. He was in pain but he culdn’t ____43____ and just lay there. The ld man wh he had helped befre saw him, and quickly came and pulled him up the hill. Shankar had many ____44____ n his legs. The fx saw his wunds and quickly went t the frest and ____45____ sme herbs (药草). After sme time, Shankar gt well. If yu help thers, then they will als help yu.
36. A. wdB. fdC. water
37. A. happyB. sadC. hungry
38. A. agreedB. cntinuedC. put
39. A. abutB. inC. frm
40. A. messageB. mealC. help
41. A. nervuslyB. excitedlyC. happily
42. A. walkedB. fellC. put
43. A. mveB. climbC. speak
44. A. wundsB. grassC. stnes
45. A. fetchedB. tkC. carried
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了男孩、老人和狐狸之间互相帮助的事情。
【36题详解】
句意：一天，他背着一些木头正穿过森林。
wd木头；fd食物；water水。根据“Shankar wanted t give him sme fd, but he did nt have any.”、“He wanted t give him sme water, but he did nt have any.”和“gave sme wd t him”可知，Shankar没有食物，也没有水，只有木头。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：他看到一位非常饥饿的老人。
happy开心的；sad难过的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Shankar wanted t give him sme fd”可知，老人是饥饿的。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：所以他继续前行。
agreed同意；cntinued继续；put放。根据“Shankar wanted t give him sme fd, but he did nt have any.”可知，Shankar无力帮助老人，所以继续往前走。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：Shankar得知了他的问题，给了他一些木头。
abut关于；in在……里；frm来自。根据“Shankar prblem and gave sme wd t him.”可知，Shankar知道了关于年轻人的问题，learn abut“得知关于”。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：他们非常感谢Shankar的帮助。
message消息；meal饭；help帮助。根据“Nw he went back t help the ld man and the fx.”可知，Shankar帮助了狐狸和老人。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：然后Shankar高高兴兴地继续前行。
nervusly紧张地；excitedly兴奋地；happily高兴地。根据“Nw he went back t help the ld man and the fx.”可知，Shankar帮助别人后心情是高兴的。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：不幸的是，有一天Shankar从山上摔了下来。
walked走；fell落下；put放。根据“He was in pain”可知，他非常疼，推测他摔倒了，fall dwn“跌倒”。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：他很疼，但不能动，就躺在那里。
mve移动；climb爬；speak说话。根据“just lay there”可知，他不能移动了。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：Shankar的腿上有很多伤口。
wunds伤口；grass草；stnes石头。根据“The fx saw his wunds”可知，Shankar腿上有伤口。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：狐狸看到了他的伤口，快速地去森林里取了一些药草。
fetched去拿来；tk带走；carried携带。根据“The fx saw his wunds and quickly went t the frest herbs. After sme time, Shankar gt well.”可知，狐狸回到森林去取来药草，这是一个一往一返的过程。故选A。
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
A
46. The lessns will start _________.
A. n MndayB. n TuesdayC. n Wednesday
47. What d we knw abut the cst?
A. It must be paid by WeChat.
B. It must be paid at the first lessn.
C. It must be paid befre the first lessn.
48. Frm the tennis meeting, we can knw _________.
A. when the lessn time is
B. that it will be held in the classrm
C. that it will be held at the first lessn
49. The text is written fr _________.
A. parentsB. teachersC. students
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了阳光学校网球课，详细地介绍了时间、费用和联系方式等。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“All the tennis lessns will start frm Octber 10th.”以及“A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday Octber 9th, the day befre the curse begins,”可知，所有的网球课将从10月10日开始，10月9日是星期二，即课程开始的前一天，所以星期三开始上课。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All the cst must be paid at the first lessn.”可知，所有的费用必须在第一节课支付。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday Octber 9th, the day befre the curse begins, n the schl tennis curts (网球场) t let yu knw the lessn time.”可知，我们可以知道上课时间。故选A。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Let us knw the time yur child cannt take the lessns. And it’s impssible fr us t give lessns at yur requested time.”可知，文章是写给学生家长的。故选A。
B
Irwin Crey was a famus American film actr. But tday, the stry yu will read is nt abut his achievements in film but abut his begging (乞讨) life.
He became a beggar nce and ften walked in the streets f Manhattan. He wre ld and brken clthes. He was very thin and seemed t be weak, lking like a pr hmeless ld man.
________ He nly asked fr sme change frm passing drivers, and then he gave the driver a free cpy f the newspaper he bught. Each time he asked fr mney, he was always smiling and als tld jkes t the drivers. The drivers thught him kind and humrus, s they never let him g empty-handed.
Althugh all the mney he begged was cins, he still made lts f mney at the end f the day. Irwin Crey had been begging fr mney fr many years. Hwever, he didn’t spend any f the mney he had asked fr. Every time the mney was up t a certain amunt (量), he dnated it t a charity which bught medical supplies fr Cuban children. Fr 17 years, he dnated all his hard-earned mney t the charity.
He was nt shrt f mney. He lived in a $ 3.5 millin big huse. He was nt a beggar, either. “On the ne hand, I just want t help peple in need. On the ther hand, begging can make me feel nt lnely, as my wife had passed away,” he said.
50. What is the stry abut?
A. Irwin’s achievements in films.B. Irwin’s begging life.C. Irwin’s pr life.
51. Which can best take the place f “________” in the third paragraph?
A. He begged fr mney in a special way.
B. He thught the drivers were rich.
C. He was a successful film star.
52. What did the drivers think f Irwin Crey?
A. Friendly but lnely.B. Kind and famus.C. Kind and humrus.
53. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Irwin was actually rich.
B. Irwin was a pr hmeless ld man.
C. Irwin dnated all his mney t charity.
【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了演员Irwin Crey“乞讨”做慈善的故事。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But tday, the stry yu will read is nt abut his achievements in film but abut his begging (乞讨) life.”可知，故事不是关于他在电影上的成就，而是关于他的乞讨生活。故选B。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He nly asked fr sme change frm passing drivers, and then he gave the driver a free cpy f the newspaper he bught. Each time he asked fr mney, he was always smiling and als tld jkes t the drivers.”可知，他只是向路过的司机要了些零钱，然后给了司机一份他买的免费报纸。每次要钱的时候，他总是面带微笑，还会给司机讲笑话。所以他的乞讨方式很特殊，故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The drivers thught him kind and humrus, s they never let him g empty-handed.”可知，他非常友好和幽默。故选C。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Irwin Crey实际上很富有。故选A。
C
There is an unstaffed (未配备员工的), 24-hur smart bkstre in Guiyang. It belngs t the Xinhua Bkstre. And in additin t selling bks, it als serves as a library f srts.
The bkstre has nearly 10,000 bks n a lt f tpics that fit all ages. There’s a children’s activity area near the entrance, which is separated frm the reading area. Since the stre pened, it has received hundreds f custmers a day. Mst are nearby peple wh are attracted by its cnvenience and quiet envirnment.
Chen Wenta, a 28-year-ld yung adult, said that he has develped a new reading habit as a result f visiting the stre. “Here, I have n cncerns. I am free t pick up a bk and lse myself in it. Reading brings me a sense f peace in this fast-paced life,” he said.
A number f retirees (退休者) have als been enjying the stre. “I usually cme t the bkstre t relax after I finish exercising in the afternn. It nly takes me a few minutes t walk here. It is really gd fr the elderly. We can learn new things, get expsed t the new technlgies and keep up with the rapidly changing wrld,” Lu Yinfeng said.
Wei Jingran, Xinhua Bkstre’s perating directr in Guizhu, says that the aim f scial benefits is behind the stre’s creatin. He sees the stre as a means f prviding a cnvenient service fr peple. “Next, we will fcus n pening unstaffed bkstres by making them int new lcal landmarks and ppularizing them n the Internet,” Wei said.
54. Hw might Chen Wenta like the bkstre?
A. Satisfied.B. Helpless.C. Cmmn.
55. The underlined phrase “get expsed t” prbably means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 研究B. 推广C. 接触
56. What’s the purpse f pening the smart bkstre?
A. T spread the new technlgy.
B. T call n peple t read mre bks.
C. T prvide the public with gd services.
57. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t run a bkstre nline.
B. The intrductin f the special bkstre.
C. The ppularity f the new technlgy.
【答案】54. A 55. C 56. C 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了贵阳一家无员工智能书店。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I am free t pick up a bk and lse myself in it.””可知，他可以在这里随意拿一本书，并且沉浸其中。A选项“满意的”符合文意，故选A。
【55题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第四段“We can learn new things”及“keep up with the rapidly changing wrld”可知，在这里他们可以学习到新知识，跟上一直在迅速变化的世界，此空为“接触”符合文意，意为“接触新科技”，故选C。
【56题详解】
.细节理解题。根据最后一段“He sees the stre as a means f prviding a cnvenient service fr peple.”可知，智能书店的创建是为了给人们提供方便的服务，C选项“为公众提供好的服务”符合文意，故选C。
【57题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“There is an unstaffed, 24-hur smart bkstre in Guiyang.”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了无员工智能书店，B选项“介绍了特殊的书店”符合文意，故选B。
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下面选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
I’m Wang Jun. Every mrning, I run by the seaside near my hme. ____58____ He walks n the beach and lks fr smething. This mrning, I stpped running and walked t him.
“Hell! I see yu here every mrning. ____59____” I asked.
“I’m taking away the stnes n the turtles (海龟). There are always sme baby turtles under the stnes. The stnes can stp them frm ging t the sea, s I cme t help these turtles every mrning,” he replied.
“It’s really kind f yu. ____60____ After all, yu can’t help all baby turtles under the stnes,” I said.
He smiled and said, “When I see them get ut f truble, I feel s happy. It’s my wn way f making a difference.” Then he tk away a stne beside him. ____61____ He lked at the turtle and went n, “At least it’s meaningful t this turtle.”
____62____ It’s true that we can’t change the whle wrld at nce. But we can help ne persn, ne animal, r ne thing at a time. If everyne can d smething gd, it will make a big difference.
A. What are yu ding?
B. He is swimming there.
C. I always see a yung man there.
D. I thught abut his wrds in silence.
E. A baby turtle went twards the sea quickly.
F. But d yu think yu can make a difference?
【答案】58. C 59. A 60. F 61. E 62. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫王军的人每天早晨在家附近的海边跑步，他遇到了一个经常在海滩上帮助海龟的年轻人的事。
【58题详解】
根据下文“He walks n the beach and lks fr smething. This mrning, I stpped running and walked t him.”可知，此处指作者总是看见一个年轻人，他经常在海滩上寻找东西。C选项“我总是在那里看到一个年轻人”符合语境。故选C。
【59题详解】
根据下文“I asked.”以及“I’m taking away the stnes n the turtles.”可知，这个年轻人要拿走海龟身上的石头，此处应询问对方在做什么。A选项“你在做什么”符合语境。故选A。
【60题详解】
根据下句“After all, yu can’t help all baby turtles under the stnes”可知，此处指不可能帮助所有石头底下的小海龟。F选项“但你觉得你能改变吗”符合语境。故选F。
【61题详解】
根据上句“Then he tk away a stne beside him.”可知，此处指又帮助了一只海龟。E选项“一只小海龟飞快地游向大海”符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据下文“It’s true that we can’t change the whle wrld at nce. But we can help ne persn, ne animal, r ne thing at a time.”可知，我们不可能一下子改变整个世界，但我们可以一次帮助一个人、一只动物或做一件事；此处指作者的感悟。D选项“我默默地思考着他的话”符合语境。故选D。
第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。）
AI is a cmmn theme in science fictin. But the level that AI culd reach is a real cncern (关心的事) f many peple. With mre talk f AI and smart devices (设备) in the hme, what is the gd f bringing these things int yur life?
Hans Rsling, a prfessr f internatinal health, nce spke abut the changes that the washing machine made. The nce-arduus (曾经费力的) task f cleaning clthes by hand was taken n by a machine. And peple have freed up mre time fr ther activities. There are s many smart devices that yu can use in yur hme. Imagine waking up t find a ht, freshly made cup f cffee and clean flrs that have been recently swept. With smart devices, these things can happen while yu sleep. Autmating (使自动化) parts f yur life means that yu can fcus n ther tasks in yur life.
But there is a difference between smart devices and AI. Smart devices are the things that perfrm the tasks, while AI can “think”, and can be used t cntrl the smart devices. There are many AI systems which can cntrl the smart devices arund yur hme. Yu can ask these AI-pwered hme devices t start making cffee, play sme music r search the Internet fr yu. Sme f these devices even have a sense f humur, and when yu ask them certain questins, they will talk back. In sme ways, they can act as cmpany.
Well, in films and games we ften see rbts taking ver all f the husewrk. It seems fr nw, that this nly lives in ur imaginatins, but it culd take place sner than we think.
63. Accrding t the passage, the nce-arduus tasks taken n by a machine help peple make mre time t ________.
64. AI ________ smart devices and many AI systems can cntrl the smart devices arund yur hme.
65. Yu may be talked back t by yur AI-pwered hme devices that have a ________.
66. The writer believes that the dream f rbts helping with all f the husewrk will ________ in the future.
67. Which ne d yu prefer, smart hme devices r AI? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】63. d ther activities
64. is different frm
65. sense f humur
66. cme true
67. Smart hme devices. Because smart hme devices can take n my husewrk and I will have mre time t d ther things. /AI. Because sme AI systems can cntrl smart hme devices and they can act as cmpany in sme ways.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了智能家居给人们生活带来的改变以及智能家居和人工智能的区别。
【63题详解】
根据“The nce-arduus (曾经费力的) task f cleaning clthes by hand was taken n by a machine. And peple have freed up mre time fr ther activities”可知，曾经繁重的任务由机器承担，帮助人们有更多的时间做其他活动。故填d ther activities。
【64题详解】
根据“But there is a difference between smart devices and AI”可知，人工智能不同于智能设备。be different frm“与……不同”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is different frm。
【65题详解】
根据“Sme f these devices even have a sense f humur, and when yu ask them certain questins, they will talk back”可知，你可能会被有幽默感的人工智能家用设备反驳。故填sense f humur。
【66题详解】
根据“It seems fr nw, that this nly lives in ur imaginatins, but it culd take place sner than we think.”可知，作者相信机器人帮助做所有家务的梦想在未来会实现。cme true“实现”，will后跟动词原形。故填cme true。
【67题详解】
开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Smart hme devices. Because smart hme devices can take n my husewrk and I will have mre time t d ther things. /AI. Because sme AI systems can cntrl smart hme devices and they can act as cmpany in sme ways.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68. 让我们一起去看湖景。它离这儿并不远。
Let’s g t see the lake. It’s nt ________ ________ here.
【答案】 ①. far ②. frm
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“离（这儿并不）远”，其英文表达为far frm，固定短语。故填far；frm。
69. Lucy计划参加学校科学日活动。
Lucy was planning t ___________ ___________ ___________ the activities n the schl Science Day.
【答案】 ①. take ②. part ③. in
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处缺少短语“参加”，即take part in，“计划做某事”为plan t d sth，故填take；part；in。
70. 贵州的食物真美味！
___________ ___________ the fd is in Guizhu!
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. delicius
【解析】
【详解】根据标点可知，此处是感叹句。美味的：delicius，此处强调的中心词是形容词，故此感叹句的结构是Hw+形容词+主语+谓语。故填Hw；delicius。
71. 据说政府会采取行动来保护这条河流。
________ that the gvernment will take actin t prtect the river.
【答案】It’s said## It is said
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，此处考查句式It’s said is said that...“据说”，It作形式主语，that后引导主语从句，为真正主语。故填It’s said；It is said。
72. 成功将会属于那些从不说“不可能”的人。
Success will belng t thse ___________ ___________ say “impssible”.
【答案】 ①. wh ②. never
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“从不”，句子是定语从句，先行词是“thse”，空处缺主语，因此用wh引导定语从句，从不：never，副词。故填wh；never。
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lk up at the sky at night. What can yu see? Befre electric lights, peple culd ften see abut 2,500 different _____73_____ (star). Nw, light fills the sky ver ur cities. This is _____74_____ (call) light pllutin. Because f it, peple _____75_____ cities can ften nly see abut ten stars!
Mst f the time, light helps us. Thanks t it, we can see things _____76_____ (clear) in the dark. It gives plants energy. _____77_____ light isn’t always gd. We need time f dark t rest. One hundred years ag, we had the time f dark. Nw the night is like day. Sme scientists are wrried _____78_____ hw this light effects ur health. These scientists are _____79_____ (study) the effects f light pllutin. Other _____80_____ (scientist) are finding ways t stp light pllutin and make ur lives _____81_____ (gd). Fr example, many street lights nw have cvers. The cvers fcus the light twards the grund. They stp the light frm _____82_____ (g) up int the sky. They als save energy. The cvers are a small change, but they can still have a psitive (正面的) effect.
【答案】73. stars
74. called 75. in
76. clearly
77. But 78. abut
79. studying
80. scientists
81. better 82. ging
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了光污染的危害和解决办法。
【73题详解】
句意：在电灯出现之前，人们通常可以看到大约2500种不同的星星。根据文中“What can yu see? Befre electric lights, peple culd ften see abut 2,500 different…. ”以及所给词可知，此处指大约2500种不同的星星，且数字2500后跟复数名词。名词star“星星”，其复数名词为stars。故填stars。
【74题详解】
句意：这被称为光污染。根据文中“This is…light pllutin.”以及所给词可知，此处指被称为。被动语态：be dne。动词call“称呼”，其过去分词形式为called，句子中已有be动词is。故填called。
【75题详解】
句意：正因为如此，城市里的人们通常只能看到大约十颗星！根据文中“Because f it, peple…cities can ften nly see abut ten stars!”可知，此处指在城市里，用介词in。故填in。
【76题详解】
句意：多亏了它，我们才能在黑暗中看清事物。空处为形容词clear“清楚的”，根据文中“Thanks t it, we can see things…in the dark.”可知，此空处副词来修饰动词see。clear的副词为clearly，意为“清晰地”。故填clearly。
【77题详解】
句意：但是，灯光不是总是好的。根据文中“We need time f dark t rest.”可知，我们需要黑暗休息，指出灯光不都是好的。与上文中“Thanks t it, we can see things clearly in the dark.”形成转折。but，连词表转折，位于句首，需要首字母大写。故填But。
【78题详解】
句意：一些科学家担心这种光是如何影响我们的健康的。根据文中“Sme scientists are wrried…hw this light effects ur health.”可知，此处指科学家担心这种光是如何影响我们的健康的。固定短语be wrried abut“为……担心”。故填abut。
【79题详解】
句意：这些科学家正在研究光污染的影响。根据文中“These scientists are…the effects f light pllutin.”及所给词可知，科学家正在研究光污染的影响。现在进行时：am/is/are ding。动词study“学习”，其现在分词是studying，句子中已有are。故填studying。
【80题详解】
句意：其他科学家正在寻找方法来阻止光污染，让我们的生活变得更好。根据文中“Other…are finding ways t stp light pllutin and make ur lives… ”及所给词可知，此处指其他科学家们，名词scientist“科学家”，ther后跟可数名词复数形式。故填scientists。
【81题详解】
句意：其他科学家正在寻找方法来阻止光污染，让我们的生活变得更好。根据文中“Other…are finding ways t stp light pllutin and make ur lives… ”及所给词可知，此处让我们的生活变得更好，形容词gd“好的”，其比较级为better。故填better。
【82题详解】
句意：它们阻止了光线射向天空。根据文中“They stp the light frm…up int the sky. They als save energy. The cvers are a small change, but they can still have a psitive (正面的) effect.”及所给词可知，此处指光线射向天空。介词frm后跟动名词形式，动词g“去”，其动名词为ging。故填ging。
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
83. 假设你叫李华，你的英国朋友Alex很难读懂中国诗句“山重水复疑无路，柳岸花明又一村”(Fr every clud, there is a silver lining)，来信向你寻求帮助。请你根据表格信息，并结合自身例子给他回一封e-mail，谈谈你的理解。
注意：
1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3.词数：80~100；
4.正文首句和尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s natural fr a freigner nt t understand the sentence._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my reply will be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s natural fr a freigner nt t understand the sentence. It’s written by Lu Yu and similar t “Fr every clud, there’s a silver lining” in English. Yu’re encuraged t keep trying when meeting difficulties. My example may help yu better understand it.
Once, I entered ur schl’s pht cmpetitin but culdn’t find a prper subject. I felt wrried and hpeless. One day, my friend May gave me a big smile. Suddenly, I was hit and tuched, feeling smething bright. An idea came t me that I culd bring the warmth t thers thrugh phts. After many tries, I tk the subject—A Warm Hug. Finally, I gt the prize. S we shuld never give up and try t find a way ut.
I hpe my reply will be helpful t yu,
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍关于“山重水复疑无路，柳岸花明又一村”的基本信息；
第二步，结合自身例子说明这个诗句的含义；
第三步，最后说明自己的理解。
[亮点词汇]
①keep ding sth一直做某事
②help sb d sth帮助某人做某事
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
Yu’re encuraged t keep trying when meeting difficulties.（when引导的时间状语从句）Infrmatin Sheet
Name
What’s the matter?
What’s the dctr’s advice?
Danny
He had a ____25____.
T take sme ____26____.
Rsa
She had a stmachache.
T have sme ____27____ fd.
Peter
He hurt his ____28____.
T stay in hspital fr ____29____ days.
Henry
He had a ____30____.
T drink mre water and have enugh rest.
A. watch B. n C. but D. in E. prize F. every
SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS
Term 4 Grade 1—6
All the tennis lessns will start frm Octber 10th.
The cst is $136.00 fr 8 lessns. Classes missed because f rain will be made up (补上). All the cst must be paid at the first lessn.
★TENNIS MEETING
A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday Octber 9th, the day befre the curse begins, n the schl tennis curts (网球场) t let yu knw the lessn time. Please ask yur child t be there.
★FREE TENNIS RACQUET
All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when jining fr the first time.
★NOTICE
The cst can be paid in cash (现金) r by card.
Let us knw the time yur child cannt take the lessns. And it’s impssible fr us t give lessns at yur requested time.
内容要点
写作参考
Abut the sentence
written by Lu Yu
in English: Fr every clud, there is a silver lining.
Yur example
Any difficult situatin that yu experienced, and hw did yu get ut?
Yur understanding
never give up, find a way ut, ...
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