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02，福建省厦门第一中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题(1)
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这是一份02，福建省厦门第一中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题(1)，共28页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
温馨提示：本试卷分为两大部分，共91小题。第一部分1-70小题为选择题（16-20小题除外），请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卷上。
第一部分（选择题）
I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】试卷源自 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】来这里 全站资源一元不到！A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）
6. What size des the wman want?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Wh is Jessica?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tracy’s cusin.B. Tracy’s sister.C. Tracy’s friend.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. When will the train arrive?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 11: 30.B. At 11: 45.C. At 12: 00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a hspital.【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What did Tny get frm his parents?
A. A dictinary.B. A basketball.C. A smartwatch.
11. What des the girl think f smartphnes?
A. Beautiful.B. Expensive.C. Useless.
【答案】10. A 11. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Where des the girl like playing?
A. On the bridge.B. Alng the river.C. In the park.
13. What will the new bridge be made f?
A. Wd.B. Stne.C. Steel.
【答案】12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is Sara ding n the cmputer?
A. Playing cmputer games.
B. Ding her hmewrk.
C. Bking a plane ticket.
15. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Mther and sn.
C. Brther and sister.
【答案】14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. bss
17. 16##sixteen
18. African
19. largest
20. places
【解析】
【原文】略
21. —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day f China?
—It falls ________ April 24 every year.
A. atB. inC. n
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，Mike。中国航天日是哪一天？——每年的4月24日。
考查时间介词。at后跟具体时刻； in后跟年/月/季节等大的时间；n后跟具体的某一天。根据“April 24”可知，此处是具体的一天，时间介词用n。故选C。
22. —Linda, Mther’s Day is cming. What will yu buy fr yur mther as a gift?
—I find scarves beautiful, s I plan t buy ________ fr her.The amazing animals— Elephants
◆ The ____16____ elephant f a family is a big ld female elephant.
◆ It even takes elephants ____17____ hurs a day t eat.
·A big ____18____ elephant can eat abut 600 kilgrams a day.
·Indian elephants lve eating apples and bananas.
◆ Elephants have the ____19____ brain f all land animals.
·They are gd at remembering ____20____.
·They can tell the call f a friend frm that f an enemy.
A. itB. neC. this
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——琳达，母亲节快到了。你会给你妈妈买什么礼？——我觉得围巾很漂亮，所以我打算给她买一条。
考查代词。it它，指代同名同物；ne一个，指代同名异物；this这个。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“买一条围巾”，是上面提到的这一类，但是不是同一个，所以应该用ne代替，故选B。
23. —________ is Sally’s birthday party?
—Wnderful!
A. HwB. WhereC. When
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Sally的生日派对怎么样？——很棒！
考查特殊疑问句。hw如何；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“Wnderful”可知，问Sally的生日派对如何，故选A。
24. —The dctrs are busy ________ hw t deal with this disease these days.
—S they are. They’re really hard-wrking.
A. discussB. t discussC. discussing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些天医生们正忙着讨论如何治疗这种病。——确实如此。他们真的很努力。
考查非谓语动词。be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”，因此填动名词，故选C。
25. —It’s _______ tday. Let’s g t the beach.
—Great. Dn’t frget yur sunglasses.
A. sunnyB. cludyC. rainy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天阳光很好。我们去海滩吧。——太棒了。不要忘记你的太阳镜。
考查形容词。sunny阳光明媚；cludy多云；rainy有雨的。根据“Dn’t frget yur sunglasses.”可知，阳光好，所以是sunny。故选A。
26. If yur friend tells yu a secret, yu shuld keep it ________.A. by yurselfB. t yurselfC. fr yurself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你的朋友告诉你一个秘密，你应该保守秘密。
考查短语。by neself独自；t neself对自己；保守秘密；fr neself为了自己。根据“keep it...”可知，这里是动词短语keep sth t neself“保密”。故选B。
27. —Excuse me. Hw can I get t Wanda Mvie Theater?
—________ Hngqi Street, fllw the signs and yu can’t miss it.
A. TakingB. T takeC. Take
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下。我怎么去万达电影院？——走红旗街，按照指示牌走，你不会错过的。
考查祈使句。根据“fllw the signs and yu can’t miss it.”提示可知，此处为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选C。
28. —Jan has made great prgress in speaking Chinese.
—She ________ wrks hard at it, yu knw.
A. neverB. seldmC. always
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——琼在说中文方面取得了很大进步。——你知道，她总是很努力。
考查副词辨析。never从不；seldm很少；always总是。根据“Jan has made great prgress in speaking Chinese.”可知，她总是很努力。故选C。
29. If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the jb faster.
A. canB. mustC. may
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们能找到更好的方法，我们会更快地完成工作。
考查情态动词的用法。can能；must必须；may可能。根据“If a better way”可知，指如果我们能够找到更好的方法，故选A。
30. Amazing! My father’s ________ wrked, and I scred 4 pints in a rw.
A. instructinsB. intrductinsC. reslutins【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：太神奇了！我父亲的指示起作用了，我连续得了4分。
考查名词词义辨析。instructins操作指南，用法说明，指示；intrductins介绍；reslutins决心。根据“and I scred 4 pints in a rw.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是父亲的指示。故选A。
31. Eighty percent f the students in this schl ________ three t five times a week.
A. exercisesB. exerciseC. exercising
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。根据three t five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+f+名词”作主语，谓语与f后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。
32. Tianzhu Munt is a gd place t have fun and _________ turists g camping there in summer.
A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds f
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：天柱山是一个娱乐的好地方，夏天有数百名游客去那里露营。
考查大数表达。hundred“百”，可用“基数词+hundred”指具体的数量，也可用hundreds f“数百”表示约数，空前无具体数字，用hundreds f。故选C。
33. —D yu always get up s early?
—Yes, ________ the first bus. My hme is far away frm schl.
A. t catchB. catchingC. caught
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你总是起得这么早吗？——是的，去赶第一班公共汽车。我家离学校很远。
考查非谓语。分析句子可知，起得很早是为了赶第一班公共汽车，应用动词不定式表目的。故选A。
34. —Can yu tell me ________ frm here t the Summer Palace?
—Let me see. It’s abut 15 minutes’ ride.
A. hw lng it isB. hw much it isC. hw far it is
【答案】C
【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我从这里到颐和园有多远吗？——让我想想。大约是15分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng it is它有多长（时间或长度）；hw much it is它有多少；hw far it is它有多远。根据句意和“15 minutes’ ride”可知，此处应询问的是距离。故选C。
35. —What d yu think f YOLO (Yu Only Live Once)?
—_________. I have seen it twice and I still feel like seeing it again.
A. It culdn’t be better
B. I can’t agree mre
C Yu can’t affrd it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为《你只活一次》怎么样？——再好不过了。我已经看了两遍了，仍然想再看一遍。
考查情景交际。It culdn’t be better再好不过了；I can’t agree mre我完全同意；Yu can’t affrd it你买不起。根据问句“What d yu think f YOLO (Yu Only Live Once)?”及答语“I have seen it twice and I still feel like seeing it again.”可知，此处应是评价很好，A选项符合语境。故选A。
III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Several years ag, when I was teaching at a middle schl, a girl sent me a message. She fund smene write a very ____36____ message n her lcker. She made a picture f it and then sent it t me asking fr ____37____ .
A few hurs later, I nticed that n her Instagram (照片墙) she had psted that picture and asked if anyne ____38____ wh did that.
Well, the fllwing day, the girl came t me with a by. She shwed me a ____39____ she had received. It was a heartfelt aplgy (道歉). I asked her if she knew wh had dne it, and the by replied embarrassedly “It was me. I dn’t knw why I did it, but I knw it was ____40____ . S I wrte her this nte. I just wanted t d smething t try t make up fr my meanness.”
I was tuched. I tld him hw ____41____ he was t cme frward and hw amazing it was that he did smething kind t crrect his mistake. I ____42____ the girl and asked her if she culd frgive him. Withut hesitatin (犹豫), she said, “Yes.”
I think middle schl students are nt little children any mre, and nt grwn-ups yet. It is nrmal that they make mistakes because f their ____43____. But these tw students bth shwed me that cming frward when she was ____44____ was imprtant, and cming frward t admit his mistake was als imprtant. They bth shwed bravery and ____45____ in a special way I wuld nt have expected. Every day I remind myself that althugh I am an educatr, my students truly teach me.
36.
A secretB. imprtantC. bad
37.
A. helpB. infrmatinC. mney
38.
A. dubtedB. frgtC. knew
39.
A. pictureB. letterC. nte
40.
A. necessaryB. wrngC. late
41.
A. gratefulB. creativeC. brave
42.
A. believed inB. lked frC. turned t
43.
A. lksB. namesC. ages
44.
A. in trubleB. in publicC. in a hurry
45.
A. excitementB. kindnessC. illness
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述的是一个男孩欺负一个女孩，事后两个人一起去找老师说明了情况，犯错误的男孩主动承认了错误并道歉，女孩也原谅了他，作者感到非常的欣慰并从中受到了教育。【36题详解】
句意：她发现有人在她的储物柜上写了一个很糟糕的消息。
secret秘密的；imprtant重要的；bad坏的。根据下文“It was a heartfelt aplgy (道歉)”可知，储物柜上写的是一个很坏的内容，故选C
【37题详解】
句意：她拍了一张照片，然后送给我求助。
help帮助；infrmatin信息；mney钱。根据“She made a picture f it and then sent it t me asking fr”可知，向作者求助，故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：我注意到她在照片墙上发布了那张照片，问是否有人知道是谁干的。
dubted怀疑；frgt忘记；knew知道。根据“wh did that.”可知，这里表达的是“问是否有人知道”，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：她给我看了一张她收到纸条。
picture图片；letter信；nte便条。根据下午呢“S I wrte her this nte.”可知，女孩收到的是一张纸条，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：但我知道这是错的。
necessary有必要的；wrng错误的；late晚的。根据上文“It was a heartfelt aplgy (道歉).”可知，男孩知道这样做是错误的，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：我告诉他，他勇敢地站出来，他做了一些善良的事情来纠正自己的错误，这是多么令人惊讶。
grateful感激的；creative有创造力的；brave勇敢的。根据下文“They bth shwed bravery”和句意理解可知，男孩承认错误是很勇敢的，故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：我转向那个女孩。
believed in相信；lked fr寻找；turned t转向。根据“the girl and asked her if she culd frgive him”可知，作者转身问女孩，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：他们犯错误是正常的，因为他们的年龄。
lks外貌；names名字；ages年龄。根据“I think middle schl students are nt little children any mre, and nt grwn-ups yet”可知，作者认为中学生不再是小孩子了，还没有长大，所以犯错误很正常，ages符合语境，故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：但这两个学生都向我展示了，当她遇到麻烦时挺身而出是很重要的，挺身而出承认自己的错误也是很重要的。
in truble有麻烦；in public在公共场合；in a hurry匆忙。根据“cming frward”可知，这里表达的是“陷入麻烦中”，故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：他们都以一种我意想不到的特殊方式表现出了勇敢和善良。
excitement激动；kindness善良；illness疾病。根据“ They bth shwed bravery a special way”和上文描述可知，是指两人表现出了勇敢和善良，故选B。
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
A man made his living by cllecting ccnuts in the cuntryside. One day, he went t a small village that he had never been befre.
Twards the end f the day, his wagn (马车) was filled with ccnuts. He decided t head hme, because it was getting late. He wished t knw hw lng it wuld take t get back t his village.
He saw an ld man alng the radside and stpped t ask fr directins.
“Excuse me,” he said, “Culd yu please tell me hw lng will it take t get t Carsn frm this village? When will I get t my hme?”
The ld man shwed him the right directin and said, “If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time and yu will nt get hme until late in the night.”
The man culd nt understand the answer. He didn’t believe the ld man’s suggestin was friendly. He gave the man an angry lk and hit his hrse t make it hurry. The hrse began t run quickly. But sn, ccnuts began t fall frm the wagn. Each time, the man gt ff t cllect the fallen ccnuts and put them back int his wagn.
The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell frm his wagn, and the mre time he had t take t pick them up. S he went hme very late at last. Hwever, ________, and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.
And s, as the ld man said, g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.
46. Why was the man angry?
A. Because he had lst many ccnuts.
B. Because the hrse was ging t slw.
C. Because he thught the ld man was unhelpful.
D. Because the ld man gave him a wrng directin.
47. Why did the man g hme late at last?
A. Because the hrse was t tired t walk.
B. Because it was t dark t see the rad.
C. Because the wagn was t heavy fr the hrse t carry.
D. Because ccnuts kept drpping and he kept picking them up.
48. Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the ld man?
A. Unfriendly.B. Wise.
C. Crazy.D. Brave.
49. Which sentence can be filled int the ________?
A. if he had travelled faster, less ccnuts wuld have fallen
B. if he had travelled faster, he wuld pick up the ccnuts less ften
C. if he had travelled slwly, he wuld pick up the ccnuts mre ften
D. if he had travelled slwly, maybe nne f the ccnuts wuld have fallen
50. What’s the best title fr the stry?
A. A hard tripB. Hw t listen t thers
C. A wagn driverD. Hurry slws yu dwn
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人载着装满椰子的马车行驶，向一位老人问路如何快点到达目的地，老人建议他慢行，结果年轻人不听反而让马快点跑，他走得越快，掉下来的椰子就越多，到家的时间就越晚，通过这则故事告诉读者“欲速则不达”。【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He didn’t believe the ld man’s suggestin was friendly. He gave the man an angry lk and hit his hrse t make it hurry”可知，年轻人不认可老人建议，认为那个老人没有帮助。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell frm his wagn, and the mre time he had t take t pick them up. S he went hme very late at last. ”可知，因为椰子一直掉下来，他一直捡起来，所以花了很多时间，故选D。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time and yu will nt get hme until late in the night.”以及“And s, as the ld man said, g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.”可知，老人的说的话非常正确，因此他很聪明，故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.”可知，本可以回去的更早，但是事实他跑得太快，导致回去更晚，所以如果他走得慢一点，也许一个椰子也不会掉下来。故选D。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了一个年轻人载着装满椰子的马车行驶，向一位老人问路如何快点到达目的地，老人建议他慢行，结果年轻人不听反而让马快点跑，他走得越快，掉下来的椰子就越多，到家的时间就越晚。因此D选项“欲速则不达”符合题意。故选D。
B
Understanding hw much sugar and saturated fat (饱和脂肪) is in yur drink can be cnfusing. Many f us end up having t much withut realizing it. Saturated fat is ften added int drinks t imprve their “muth-feel”. But having t much f bth sugar and saturated fat can increase yur risk f diabetes (糖尿病). T much sugar can als lead t besity (肥胖).
Nutri-Grade “grades” yur drinks based n their sugar and saturated fat levels. Think f this as a scre. Drinks graded “A” have the lwest sugar and saturated fat cntent, while drinks graded “D” have the highest.
Starting frm the end f 2023, all drinks sld in Singapre must put a Nutri-Grade label (标签) n the drinks, accrding t sugar and saturated fat levels.
T manage yur sugar and saturated fat intake, drink less Nutri-Grade C and D drinks and g fr healthier chice r Nutri-Grade A r B drinks r simply chse water.
51. In which cuntry nw can yu see the Nutri-Grade labels n the drinks?
A. ChinaB. The USA
C. SingapreD. Japan
52. Accrding t the passage, t much sugar may lead t ________.
A. lw stressB. bad tastes
C. heart diseasesD. ver weight
53. Which Nutri-Grade means the least healthy drink?
A. B.
C. D.
54. What is the usual sugar level in the Nutri-Grade C drink?
A. ＜1 g/100 ml.B. 1—5 g/100 ml.C. 5—10 g/100 ml.D. ＞10 g/100 ml.
55. Which label can prbably be put n the drink n the right ________?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了我们日常喝的饮料中添加了过多的糖和饱和脂肪，以改善它们的“口感”。但是摄入过多的糖和饱和脂肪会增加患糖尿病的风险。因此应少喝C级和D级营养饮料，选择更健康的饮料或A级或B级营养饮料或简单地选择水。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Starting frm the end f 2023, all drinks sld in Singapre must put a Nutri-Grade label (标签) n the drinks, accrding t sugar and saturated fat levels.”可知，从2023年底开始，在新加坡销售的所有饮料都必须贴上糖和饱和脂肪水平营养级标签。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T much sugar can als lead t besity (肥胖).”可知，糖分过多也会导致肥胖。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drinks graded ‘A’ have the lwest sugar and saturated fat cntent, while drinks graded ‘D’ have the highest.”可知，等级为“A”的饮料的糖和饱和脂肪含量最低，而等级为“D”的饮料含量最高，因此D项中的饮料含糖量最高，最不健康。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据图示“>5 t 10”可知，营养C级饮料通常含糖量是5—10 g/100 ml。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据图示“0% sugar, n milk & tppings”可知，该饮品不含糖和饱和脂肪，应属于A级饮品。故选A。C
Years ag, I feared traveling alne. But after taking several wrk trips n my wn, I’ve realized traveling alne is nt nly easy but als fantastic.
Over the years, I’ve realized traveling with smene is all abut cmprmise (妥协). Yu have t agree n which museums t visit, where t eat dinner and what time t start the day. When I travel alne, I dn’t have t give up anything. If I want t wake up at 11 a.m., I can. If I realize I need a rest at nn, I dn’t need t explain myself t anyne. I fund the freedm t d whatever I want withut smene saying yes is the best part f traveling alne.
Befre traveling alne, I thught I’d hate it, fr I wuld nt be able t share experiences with smene else, but I learned the ppsite is true fr me. When I’m in a new city by myself, I get t stay in my wn head and experience smething withut smene else’s ideas trubling mine. I can listen t music, read a bk r find smewhere I can just sit and think. When I travel with anther persn r a grup, these mments are few.
Althugh I seldm feel lnely n trips, I smetimes turn t scial media t keep me cnnected with peple. I fund that taking a pht r a vide and psting it n the Internet can start a cnversatin with friends. But I learned thrugh my travels that I value cnnecting with the new place mre than cnnecting with ld friends.
Traveling alne nt nly helped me have cnfidence, but als helped better my mental health.
56. When did the writer change her view f traveling alne?
A. After taking sme wrk trips.
B. After turning t scial media.
C. Befre cnnecting with ld friends.
D. Befre getting infrmatin frm bks.
57. Which was the best part f traveling alne fr the writer?
A. Cmprmise.B. Freedm.
C. Cnfidence.D. Health.
58. What can we learn abut the writer frm Paragraph 3?
A. She truly hates t stay alne.B. She prefers traveling with thers nwadays.
C. She used t like sharing traveling experiences.
D. She finds it easy t sit and think when traveling in grups.
59. Accrding t the writer, which f the fllwing is a gd way t start a cnversatin with friends when she travels alne?
A. B. C. D.
60. What wuld be the suitable title fr the text?
A. Enjy Traveling AlneB. G Traveling Online
C. Experience Cheap TravelD. Value Grup Travel
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了独自旅行的好处。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Years ag, I feared traveling alne. But after taking several wrk trips n my wn, I’ve realized traveling alne is nt nly easy but als fantastic.”可知，在独自进行了几次工作旅行后，作者改变了他对独自旅行的看法。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I fund the freedm t d whatever I want withut smene saying yes is the best part f traveling alne.”可知，对于作者来说，独自旅行最美妙的部分是自由。故选B。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Befre traveling alne, I thught I’d hate it, fr I wuld nt be able t share experiences with smene else,”可推断出，作者以前喜欢分享旅行经历。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I fund that taking a pht r a vide and psting it n the Internet can start a cnversatin with friends”可知，作者通过拍一张照片或视频并发布在互联网上与朋友保持联系。故选A。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Years ag, I feared traveling alne. But after taking several wrk trips n my wn, I’ve realized traveling alne is nt nly easy but als fantastic.”及通读全文可知，本文作者主要介绍了独自旅行的快乐。故选A。
D
Every year n March 14, mathematicians (数学家) and math lvers arund the wrld celebrate Pi Day. Hw much d yu knw abut its value? Fr mst f us, we nly knw it starts with 3.14159265. The number ges n and n. The digits (数字) never repeat regularly.
Peple have wrked n the value f pi fr thusands f years. In the 5th century, Zu Chngzhi crrectly calculated (计算) pi t seven decimal places (小数点). There were n cmputers r calculatrs at that time. Fr 900 years after him, nbdy managed t calculate the number any further.
Fast-frward t 2021, sme Swiss scientists calculated pi t 62.8 trillin (万亿) decimal places. It tk them 108 days, but it was a new wrld recrd.
In reality, we seldm need mre than 15 decimal places f pi. Then why did scientists wrk ut the 62.8 trillin digit? Was it a waste f time?
Jan de Gier is a mathematician in Australia. He says that calculating pi is like the Olympic Games. It’s nt useful in itself, but it teaches us abut what is pssible. We may never finish calculating pi.
Pi mirrrs life itself, as ur lives are als full f unknwns. We dn’t knw what’s ging t happen. We’ll face many prblems, but many surprises are waiting fr us, t.
61. Accrding t the article, Pi Day is celebrated n ________.
A. February 22B. March 14
C. March 31D. May 1
62. Hw many decimal places f pi Zu Chngzhi calculate crrectly?
A. 5.B. 7.C. 9.D. 15.
63. Hw lng did it take the Swiss scientists t calculate pi t 62.8 trillin decimal places?
A. One mnth.B. 108 days.
C. 314 days.D. One year.
64. Jan de Gier thinks that calculating pi is similar t ________.
A. baking a pieB. drawing a circle
C. watching the OlympicsD. breaking a wrld recrd65. The authr thinks that pi mirrrs life because ________.
A. ur lives are full f unknwns
B. we face many difficulties in ur lives
C. nwadays, mst peple live lng lives
D. there are surprises every day if we pay attentin
【答案】61. B 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了圆周率日以及人们对圆周率的研究。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every year n March 14, mathematicians (数学家) and math lvers arund the wrld celebrate Pi Day.”可知，圆周率日为3月14日。故选B。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zu Chngzhi crrectly calculated (计算) pi t seven decimal places (小数点)”可知，祖冲之正确地计算出圆周率到小数点后7位。故选B。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It tk them 108 days, but it was a new wrld recrd.”可知，他们花了108天，故选B。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He says that calculating pi is like the Olympic Games”可知，他说计算圆周率就像奥林匹克运动会。故选C。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pi mirrrs life itself, as ur lives are als full f unknwns.”可知，因为我们的生活充满了未知。故选A。
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
Wang Jibing is a 55-year-ld delivery (投递) man living and wrking in Kunshan, Jiangsu Prvince. One day in 2019, Wang had an unhappy experience. A custmer left a wrng address. He searched three buildings and climbed eighteen flrs befre he finally delivered the fd t the custmer. ____66____
“If I had argued with him, I might have gt negative feedback (差评) and lst my jb. ____67____” recalled Wang, wh makes abut 6, 000 yuan a mnth by delivering fd.
____68____ Since then, Wang has been writing pems. Wang’s pems are simple and real. He ften shares them with his friends.
In 2022, ne f Wang Jibing’s friends psted Man in a Hurry nline. It quickly went viral (走红) and was viewed ver 20 millin times. ____69____ His pems and stries deeply tuched peple wh share similar struggles in their lives.
“____70____ Althugh there is pain stressful situatins, and struggles in life, petry makes me cnfident and happy,” says Wang.
A. I had n chice but t say srry all the time.
B. Hwever, the custmer sclded (责怪) Wang fr arriving late.
C. Petry is like a break frm stress and away t recrd my life.
D. On his way hme that day, Wang wrte a pem, Man in a Hurry, t express his feelings.
E. The same year, Wang published a cllectin f mre than 180 pems, under the same title.
【答案】66. B 67. A 68. D 69. E 70. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍快递员王继兵写的诗受到大家的欢迎。
【66题详解】
根据“One day in 2019, Wang had an unhappy experience. ”可知，这里介绍王一次送餐时的不愉快经历。选项B“然而，这位顾客责备王迟到了。”符合语境，故选B。
【67题详解】
根据“If I had argued with him, I might have gt negative feedback (差评) and lst my jb”可知，王没有和顾客争吵，应该表示歉意。选项A“我别无选择，只能一直说对不起。”符合语境，故选A。
【68题详解】
根据“Since then, Wang has been writing pems.”可知，介绍王写的诗。选项D“在回家的路上，王写了一首诗《赶时间的人》来表达他的感情。”符合语境，故选D。
【69题详解】
根据“His pems and stries deeply tuched peple wh share similar struggles in their lives.”可知，他的诗和故事深深地感动了那些在生活中有着相似挣扎的人们。选项E“同年，王以同样的名字出版了180多首诗集。”符合语境，故选E。
【70题详解】
根据“Althugh there is pain stressful situatins, and struggles in life, petry makes me cnfident and happy,”可知，诗可以让王自信和快乐。选项C“诗就像从压力中解脱出来，记录我的生活。”符合语境，故选C。
第二部分（非选择题）
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，共10分）
71. 当别人对你的帮忙表示感谢，你会这么回答：
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Yu’re welcme/My pleasure/N prblem…
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知，可以回答“不客气/我的荣幸/没事儿”等。Yu’re welcme表示“不客气”，My pleasure表示“我的荣幸”，N prblem表示“没事儿”。故填Yu’re welcme/My pleasure/N prblem…
72. 你想知道这双袜子的价格，会这么向服务员询问：
______________________________________________________________________________?
【答案】Hw much is this pair f scks/What’s the price f this pair f scks
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，本句可表达为“这双袜子多少钱”。询问价格可用句型“Hw much is/are ”或“What’s the price f ”；this pair f scks“这双袜子”，作主语，be用is。故填Hw much is this pair f scks/What’s the price f this pair f scks。
73. 班主任深情地回忆七年级时遇见你们的场景，她会这么说道：
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】I remember meeting all f yu in Grade 7
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知，会说：“我记得在七年级时遇到了你们所有人”。I“我”；remember ding sth“记得做过某事”，此句是一般现在时，且主语为“I”，故remember应用动词原形。meet作动词，意为“遇见”，此处应用ing形式；all f yu“你们所有人”；in Grade 7“在七年级”。故填I remember meeting all f yu in Grade 7。
74. 你感慨道“生活中充满不可预料的事”，会这么表达：
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Life is full f the unexpected
【解析】【详解】根据情景可知，可以说：“生活中充满不可预料的事”。life“生活”；be full f“充满”；the unexpected“不可预料的事”。故填Life is full f the unexpected。
75. 你想知道好友 Mary 所就读的学校有哪些校规，会这么问：
_____________________________________________, Mary?
【答案】What are yur schl rules/What are the rules at yur schl
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知，会问：“你的校规是什么”。what“什么”；yur schl rules“你的校规”，也可以用the rules at yur schl表示。主语是复数，be动词用are。故填What are yur schl rules/What are the rules at yur schl。
看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
76. _____________________
77. _____________________
78. _____________________
79. _____________________
80. _____________________
【答案】76. I’m gd at (playing) sccer.
77. He is brushing his teeth nw.
78. I like pandas because they are cute.
79. She usually rides a bike t schl/ges t schl by bike.
80. There are (three) mdel planes n the desk.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“我擅长（踢）足球。”I“我”；be gd at ding“擅长做”；play sccer“踢足球”。本句是一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填I’m gd at (playing) sccer.
【77题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“他现在正在刷牙。”he“他”；brush his teeth“刷牙”；nw“现在”。本句是现在进行时，主语是he，be动词用is。故填He is brushing his teeth nw.【78题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“我喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。”I“我”；like“喜欢”；panda“熊猫”，名词用复数表示类别；because“因为”；they are cute“它们很可爱”。故填I like pandas because they are cute.
【79题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“她通常骑自行车去上学。”she“她”；usually“通常”；ride a bike t schl或g t schl by bike表示“骑自行车去上学”。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填She usually rides a bike t schl/ges t schl by bike.
【80题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“桌子上有(三个)模型飞机。”此处是there be句型；three“三个”；mdel plane“模型飞机”，名词应用复数，be动词用are；n the desk“在桌子上”。故填There are (three) mdel planes n the desk.
VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Have yu ever seen lins dancing in the streets? The lins dance ____81____ the beat f a drum. Of curse, they are nt real lins. They are dancers in lin cstumes. Lin dancing ____82____ (ne) started in China centuries ag. It is meant t bring gd luck in the ____83____ (cme) year.
Usually, a lin is made up f ____84____ dancers. One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the tail.
“I think f it as a sprt,” says Anthny Huang, aged 16. He is a member f the New Yrk Chinese Freemasns Athletic Club. Anthny perfrms ____85____ the lin’s head. It can weigh 20 punds. Lin dancing is ____86____ (imprtance) t Anthny. “This traditin really ____87____ (lift) me up,” he says.
In the past, lin dancing was ____88____ (perfrm) mstly by men. But it is different tday. Lin Dance Me is a lin dancing grup in San Francisc, Califrnia. There ____89____ (be) bys and girls n its team. They dance tgether. “Anyne can take up lin dancing. Yu have t believe that yu can d it,” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-ld girl.
Lin dancing will cntinue t evlve (演变). But a ____90____ (team) sense f cmmunity will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says, “It’s really great, because we always have each ther’s backs.”
【答案】81. t 82. first
83. cming 84. tw
85. as 86. imprtant
87. lifts##lifted
88. perfrmed
89. are 90. team’s
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了舞狮的相关信息。
【81题详解】
句意：狮子随着鼓声起舞。此处是固定短语dance t“跟着……跳舞”，故填t。
【82题详解】
句意：舞狮最早起源于几个世纪前的中国。根据“started in China centuries ag”可知，应用序数词first表示“最先的”，故填first。
【83题详解】
句意：这意味着在新的一年里带来好运。根据“year”可知，应用cming“即将发生的”作定语修饰名词，故填cming。
【84题详解】
句意：通常，一只狮子由两个舞者组成。根据“One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the tail.”可知，有两个舞者，应用基数词tw。故填tw。
【85题详解】
句意：安东尼扮演狮子头。根据“Anthny lin’s head”可知，是指扮演狮子头，应用perfrm as。故填as。
【86题详解】
句意：舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。空处作表语，应用形容词，故填imprtant。
【87题详解】
句意：这个传统真的让我振作起来。lift是动词，主语是第三人称单数，分析句子可知，此处可以用一般现在时，也可以用一般过去时。故填lifts/lifted。
【88题详解】
句意：在过去，舞狮主要是由男性表演的。根据题干可知，动词和主语之间是被动关系，动词用过去分词。故填perfrmed。
【89题详解】句意：该队有男孩和女孩。根据“bys and girls n its team.”可知，be动词用are。故填are。
【90题详解】
句意：但团队的社区意识永远不会改变。空后是名词，应用team的所有格形式修饰。故填team’s。
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91. 校园英文报正在开展以“绿色城市”为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据下图提示并适当发挥，用英语写一篇80词以上的短文进行投稿。
要求：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
2. 注意紧扣主题，内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐。
As a middle schl student, it’s ur duty t help build a green city. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
As a middle schl student, it’s ur duty t help build a green city. We can start frm small things. Here are sme ways t help keep ur city clean.
First f all, we can plant trees every spring. It helps t prtect the earth. Als, green leaves make air fresher. What’s mre, we shuld ride a bike r walk t schl instead f riding cars. Riding a bike csts nthing and als is gd fr ur health. This way, the air pllutin can be reduced. Last but nt the least, as yu can see, Xiamen receives lts f turists all the year rund. They chse t cme t Xiamen fr a vacatin because f the beautiful
Green City
Ways
Advantages
Plant trees...
Prtect...
Ride a bike/walk...
...
Dn’t thrw litter...
Becme clean and tidy
scenery and rich culture f Xiamen. As a member f this city, we are nt suppsed t litter everywhere. It’s ur duty t keep ur city clean and tidy.
Cme and jin us t help build a green city. Let’s take actin right nw.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍我们可以从小事情开始保护环境；
第二步，根据提示具体描述如何帮助建设绿色城市；
第三步，最后号召大家一起加入并采取行动。
[亮点词汇]
① first f all首先
② what’s mre而且
③ last but nt the least最后也是最重要的
④ be suppsed t d应该做
[高分句型]
①Riding a bike csts nthing and als is gd fr ur health.（动名词短语作主语）
②This way, the air pllutin can be reduced.（被动语态结构）
试题结束，请认真检查！
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
温馨提示：本试卷分为两大部分，共91小题。第一部分1-70小题为选择题（16-20小题除外），请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卷上。
第一部分（选择题）
I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】试卷源自 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】来这里 全站资源一元不到！A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）
6. What size des the wman want?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Wh is Jessica?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tracy’s cusin.B. Tracy’s sister.C. Tracy’s friend.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. When will the train arrive?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 11: 30.B. At 11: 45.C. At 12: 00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a hspital.【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What did Tny get frm his parents?
A. A dictinary.B. A basketball.C. A smartwatch.
11. What des the girl think f smartphnes?
A. Beautiful.B. Expensive.C. Useless.
【答案】10. A 11. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Where des the girl like playing?
A. On the bridge.B. Alng the river.C. In the park.
13. What will the new bridge be made f?
A. Wd.B. Stne.C. Steel.
【答案】12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is Sara ding n the cmputer?
A. Playing cmputer games.
B. Ding her hmewrk.
C. Bking a plane ticket.
15. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Mther and sn.
C. Brther and sister.
【答案】14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. bss
17. 16##sixteen
18. African
19. largest
20. places
【解析】
【原文】略
21. —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day f China?
—It falls ________ April 24 every year.
A. atB. inC. n
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，Mike。中国航天日是哪一天？——每年的4月24日。
考查时间介词。at后跟具体时刻； in后跟年/月/季节等大的时间；n后跟具体的某一天。根据“April 24”可知，此处是具体的一天，时间介词用n。故选C。
22. —Linda, Mther’s Day is cming. What will yu buy fr yur mther as a gift?
—I find scarves beautiful, s I plan t buy ________ fr her.The amazing animals— Elephants
◆ The ____16____ elephant f a family is a big ld female elephant.
◆ It even takes elephants ____17____ hurs a day t eat.
·A big ____18____ elephant can eat abut 600 kilgrams a day.
·Indian elephants lve eating apples and bananas.
◆ Elephants have the ____19____ brain f all land animals.
·They are gd at remembering ____20____.
·They can tell the call f a friend frm that f an enemy.
A. itB. neC. this
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——琳达，母亲节快到了。你会给你妈妈买什么礼？——我觉得围巾很漂亮，所以我打算给她买一条。
考查代词。it它，指代同名同物；ne一个，指代同名异物；this这个。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“买一条围巾”，是上面提到的这一类，但是不是同一个，所以应该用ne代替，故选B。
23. —________ is Sally’s birthday party?
—Wnderful!
A. HwB. WhereC. When
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Sally的生日派对怎么样？——很棒！
考查特殊疑问句。hw如何；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“Wnderful”可知，问Sally的生日派对如何，故选A。
24. —The dctrs are busy ________ hw t deal with this disease these days.
—S they are. They’re really hard-wrking.
A. discussB. t discussC. discussing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些天医生们正忙着讨论如何治疗这种病。——确实如此。他们真的很努力。
考查非谓语动词。be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”，因此填动名词，故选C。
25. —It’s _______ tday. Let’s g t the beach.
—Great. Dn’t frget yur sunglasses.
A. sunnyB. cludyC. rainy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天阳光很好。我们去海滩吧。——太棒了。不要忘记你的太阳镜。
考查形容词。sunny阳光明媚；cludy多云；rainy有雨的。根据“Dn’t frget yur sunglasses.”可知，阳光好，所以是sunny。故选A。
26. If yur friend tells yu a secret, yu shuld keep it ________.A. by yurselfB. t yurselfC. fr yurself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你的朋友告诉你一个秘密，你应该保守秘密。
考查短语。by neself独自；t neself对自己；保守秘密；fr neself为了自己。根据“keep it...”可知，这里是动词短语keep sth t neself“保密”。故选B。
27. —Excuse me. Hw can I get t Wanda Mvie Theater?
—________ Hngqi Street, fllw the signs and yu can’t miss it.
A. TakingB. T takeC. Take
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下。我怎么去万达电影院？——走红旗街，按照指示牌走，你不会错过的。
考查祈使句。根据“fllw the signs and yu can’t miss it.”提示可知，此处为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选C。
28. —Jan has made great prgress in speaking Chinese.
—She ________ wrks hard at it, yu knw.
A. neverB. seldmC. always
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——琼在说中文方面取得了很大进步。——你知道，她总是很努力。
考查副词辨析。never从不；seldm很少；always总是。根据“Jan has made great prgress in speaking Chinese.”可知，她总是很努力。故选C。
29. If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the jb faster.
A. canB. mustC. may
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们能找到更好的方法，我们会更快地完成工作。
考查情态动词的用法。can能；must必须；may可能。根据“If a better way”可知，指如果我们能够找到更好的方法，故选A。
30. Amazing! My father’s ________ wrked, and I scred 4 pints in a rw.
A. instructinsB. intrductinsC. reslutins【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：太神奇了！我父亲的指示起作用了，我连续得了4分。
考查名词词义辨析。instructins操作指南，用法说明，指示；intrductins介绍；reslutins决心。根据“and I scred 4 pints in a rw.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是父亲的指示。故选A。
31. Eighty percent f the students in this schl ________ three t five times a week.
A. exercisesB. exerciseC. exercising
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。根据three t five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+f+名词”作主语，谓语与f后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。
32. Tianzhu Munt is a gd place t have fun and _________ turists g camping there in summer.
A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds f
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：天柱山是一个娱乐的好地方，夏天有数百名游客去那里露营。
考查大数表达。hundred“百”，可用“基数词+hundred”指具体的数量，也可用hundreds f“数百”表示约数，空前无具体数字，用hundreds f。故选C。
33. —D yu always get up s early?
—Yes, ________ the first bus. My hme is far away frm schl.
A. t catchB. catchingC. caught
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你总是起得这么早吗？——是的，去赶第一班公共汽车。我家离学校很远。
考查非谓语。分析句子可知，起得很早是为了赶第一班公共汽车，应用动词不定式表目的。故选A。
34. —Can yu tell me ________ frm here t the Summer Palace?
—Let me see. It’s abut 15 minutes’ ride.
A. hw lng it isB. hw much it isC. hw far it is
【答案】C
【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我从这里到颐和园有多远吗？——让我想想。大约是15分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng it is它有多长（时间或长度）；hw much it is它有多少；hw far it is它有多远。根据句意和“15 minutes’ ride”可知，此处应询问的是距离。故选C。
35. —What d yu think f YOLO (Yu Only Live Once)?
—_________. I have seen it twice and I still feel like seeing it again.
A. It culdn’t be better
B. I can’t agree mre
C Yu can’t affrd it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为《你只活一次》怎么样？——再好不过了。我已经看了两遍了，仍然想再看一遍。
考查情景交际。It culdn’t be better再好不过了；I can’t agree mre我完全同意；Yu can’t affrd it你买不起。根据问句“What d yu think f YOLO (Yu Only Live Once)?”及答语“I have seen it twice and I still feel like seeing it again.”可知，此处应是评价很好，A选项符合语境。故选A。
III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Several years ag, when I was teaching at a middle schl, a girl sent me a message. She fund smene write a very ____36____ message n her lcker. She made a picture f it and then sent it t me asking fr ____37____ .
A few hurs later, I nticed that n her Instagram (照片墙) she had psted that picture and asked if anyne ____38____ wh did that.
Well, the fllwing day, the girl came t me with a by. She shwed me a ____39____ she had received. It was a heartfelt aplgy (道歉). I asked her if she knew wh had dne it, and the by replied embarrassedly “It was me. I dn’t knw why I did it, but I knw it was ____40____ . S I wrte her this nte. I just wanted t d smething t try t make up fr my meanness.”
I was tuched. I tld him hw ____41____ he was t cme frward and hw amazing it was that he did smething kind t crrect his mistake. I ____42____ the girl and asked her if she culd frgive him. Withut hesitatin (犹豫), she said, “Yes.”
I think middle schl students are nt little children any mre, and nt grwn-ups yet. It is nrmal that they make mistakes because f their ____43____. But these tw students bth shwed me that cming frward when she was ____44____ was imprtant, and cming frward t admit his mistake was als imprtant. They bth shwed bravery and ____45____ in a special way I wuld nt have expected. Every day I remind myself that althugh I am an educatr, my students truly teach me.
36.
A secretB. imprtantC. bad
37.
A. helpB. infrmatinC. mney
38.
A. dubtedB. frgtC. knew
39.
A. pictureB. letterC. nte
40.
A. necessaryB. wrngC. late
41.
A. gratefulB. creativeC. brave
42.
A. believed inB. lked frC. turned t
43.
A. lksB. namesC. ages
44.
A. in trubleB. in publicC. in a hurry
45.
A. excitementB. kindnessC. illness
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述的是一个男孩欺负一个女孩，事后两个人一起去找老师说明了情况，犯错误的男孩主动承认了错误并道歉，女孩也原谅了他，作者感到非常的欣慰并从中受到了教育。【36题详解】
句意：她发现有人在她的储物柜上写了一个很糟糕的消息。
secret秘密的；imprtant重要的；bad坏的。根据下文“It was a heartfelt aplgy (道歉)”可知，储物柜上写的是一个很坏的内容，故选C
【37题详解】
句意：她拍了一张照片，然后送给我求助。
help帮助；infrmatin信息；mney钱。根据“She made a picture f it and then sent it t me asking fr”可知，向作者求助，故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：我注意到她在照片墙上发布了那张照片，问是否有人知道是谁干的。
dubted怀疑；frgt忘记；knew知道。根据“wh did that.”可知，这里表达的是“问是否有人知道”，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：她给我看了一张她收到纸条。
picture图片；letter信；nte便条。根据下午呢“S I wrte her this nte.”可知，女孩收到的是一张纸条，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：但我知道这是错的。
necessary有必要的；wrng错误的；late晚的。根据上文“It was a heartfelt aplgy (道歉).”可知，男孩知道这样做是错误的，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：我告诉他，他勇敢地站出来，他做了一些善良的事情来纠正自己的错误，这是多么令人惊讶。
grateful感激的；creative有创造力的；brave勇敢的。根据下文“They bth shwed bravery”和句意理解可知，男孩承认错误是很勇敢的，故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：我转向那个女孩。
believed in相信；lked fr寻找；turned t转向。根据“the girl and asked her if she culd frgive him”可知，作者转身问女孩，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：他们犯错误是正常的，因为他们的年龄。
lks外貌；names名字；ages年龄。根据“I think middle schl students are nt little children any mre, and nt grwn-ups yet”可知，作者认为中学生不再是小孩子了，还没有长大，所以犯错误很正常，ages符合语境，故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：但这两个学生都向我展示了，当她遇到麻烦时挺身而出是很重要的，挺身而出承认自己的错误也是很重要的。
in truble有麻烦；in public在公共场合；in a hurry匆忙。根据“cming frward”可知，这里表达的是“陷入麻烦中”，故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：他们都以一种我意想不到的特殊方式表现出了勇敢和善良。
excitement激动；kindness善良；illness疾病。根据“ They bth shwed bravery a special way”和上文描述可知，是指两人表现出了勇敢和善良，故选B。
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
A man made his living by cllecting ccnuts in the cuntryside. One day, he went t a small village that he had never been befre.
Twards the end f the day, his wagn (马车) was filled with ccnuts. He decided t head hme, because it was getting late. He wished t knw hw lng it wuld take t get back t his village.
He saw an ld man alng the radside and stpped t ask fr directins.
“Excuse me,” he said, “Culd yu please tell me hw lng will it take t get t Carsn frm this village? When will I get t my hme?”
The ld man shwed him the right directin and said, “If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time and yu will nt get hme until late in the night.”
The man culd nt understand the answer. He didn’t believe the ld man’s suggestin was friendly. He gave the man an angry lk and hit his hrse t make it hurry. The hrse began t run quickly. But sn, ccnuts began t fall frm the wagn. Each time, the man gt ff t cllect the fallen ccnuts and put them back int his wagn.
The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell frm his wagn, and the mre time he had t take t pick them up. S he went hme very late at last. Hwever, ________, and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.
And s, as the ld man said, g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.
46. Why was the man angry?
A. Because he had lst many ccnuts.
B. Because the hrse was ging t slw.
C. Because he thught the ld man was unhelpful.
D. Because the ld man gave him a wrng directin.
47. Why did the man g hme late at last?
A. Because the hrse was t tired t walk.
B. Because it was t dark t see the rad.
C. Because the wagn was t heavy fr the hrse t carry.
D. Because ccnuts kept drpping and he kept picking them up.
48. Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the ld man?
A. Unfriendly.B. Wise.
C. Crazy.D. Brave.
49. Which sentence can be filled int the ________?
A. if he had travelled faster, less ccnuts wuld have fallen
B. if he had travelled faster, he wuld pick up the ccnuts less ften
C. if he had travelled slwly, he wuld pick up the ccnuts mre ften
D. if he had travelled slwly, maybe nne f the ccnuts wuld have fallen
50. What’s the best title fr the stry?
A. A hard tripB. Hw t listen t thers
C. A wagn driverD. Hurry slws yu dwn
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人载着装满椰子的马车行驶，向一位老人问路如何快点到达目的地，老人建议他慢行，结果年轻人不听反而让马快点跑，他走得越快，掉下来的椰子就越多，到家的时间就越晚，通过这则故事告诉读者“欲速则不达”。【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He didn’t believe the ld man’s suggestin was friendly. He gave the man an angry lk and hit his hrse t make it hurry”可知，年轻人不认可老人建议，认为那个老人没有帮助。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell frm his wagn, and the mre time he had t take t pick them up. S he went hme very late at last. ”可知，因为椰子一直掉下来，他一直捡起来，所以花了很多时间，故选D。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time and yu will nt get hme until late in the night.”以及“And s, as the ld man said, g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.”可知，老人的说的话非常正确，因此他很聪明，故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.”可知，本可以回去的更早，但是事实他跑得太快，导致回去更晚，所以如果他走得慢一点，也许一个椰子也不会掉下来。故选D。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了一个年轻人载着装满椰子的马车行驶，向一位老人问路如何快点到达目的地，老人建议他慢行，结果年轻人不听反而让马快点跑，他走得越快，掉下来的椰子就越多，到家的时间就越晚。因此D选项“欲速则不达”符合题意。故选D。
B
Understanding hw much sugar and saturated fat (饱和脂肪) is in yur drink can be cnfusing. Many f us end up having t much withut realizing it. Saturated fat is ften added int drinks t imprve their “muth-feel”. But having t much f bth sugar and saturated fat can increase yur risk f diabetes (糖尿病). T much sugar can als lead t besity (肥胖).
Nutri-Grade “grades” yur drinks based n their sugar and saturated fat levels. Think f this as a scre. Drinks graded “A” have the lwest sugar and saturated fat cntent, while drinks graded “D” have the highest.
Starting frm the end f 2023, all drinks sld in Singapre must put a Nutri-Grade label (标签) n the drinks, accrding t sugar and saturated fat levels.
T manage yur sugar and saturated fat intake, drink less Nutri-Grade C and D drinks and g fr healthier chice r Nutri-Grade A r B drinks r simply chse water.
51. In which cuntry nw can yu see the Nutri-Grade labels n the drinks?
A. ChinaB. The USA
C. SingapreD. Japan
52. Accrding t the passage, t much sugar may lead t ________.
A. lw stressB. bad tastes
C. heart diseasesD. ver weight
53. Which Nutri-Grade means the least healthy drink?
A. B.
C. D.
54. What is the usual sugar level in the Nutri-Grade C drink?
A. ＜1 g/100 ml.B. 1—5 g/100 ml.C. 5—10 g/100 ml.D. ＞10 g/100 ml.
55. Which label can prbably be put n the drink n the right ________?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了我们日常喝的饮料中添加了过多的糖和饱和脂肪，以改善它们的“口感”。但是摄入过多的糖和饱和脂肪会增加患糖尿病的风险。因此应少喝C级和D级营养饮料，选择更健康的饮料或A级或B级营养饮料或简单地选择水。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Starting frm the end f 2023, all drinks sld in Singapre must put a Nutri-Grade label (标签) n the drinks, accrding t sugar and saturated fat levels.”可知，从2023年底开始，在新加坡销售的所有饮料都必须贴上糖和饱和脂肪水平营养级标签。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T much sugar can als lead t besity (肥胖).”可知，糖分过多也会导致肥胖。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drinks graded ‘A’ have the lwest sugar and saturated fat cntent, while drinks graded ‘D’ have the highest.”可知，等级为“A”的饮料的糖和饱和脂肪含量最低，而等级为“D”的饮料含量最高，因此D项中的饮料含糖量最高，最不健康。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据图示“>5 t 10”可知，营养C级饮料通常含糖量是5—10 g/100 ml。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据图示“0% sugar, n milk & tppings”可知，该饮品不含糖和饱和脂肪，应属于A级饮品。故选A。C
Years ag, I feared traveling alne. But after taking several wrk trips n my wn, I’ve realized traveling alne is nt nly easy but als fantastic.
Over the years, I’ve realized traveling with smene is all abut cmprmise (妥协). Yu have t agree n which museums t visit, where t eat dinner and what time t start the day. When I travel alne, I dn’t have t give up anything. If I want t wake up at 11 a.m., I can. If I realize I need a rest at nn, I dn’t need t explain myself t anyne. I fund the freedm t d whatever I want withut smene saying yes is the best part f traveling alne.
Befre traveling alne, I thught I’d hate it, fr I wuld nt be able t share experiences with smene else, but I learned the ppsite is true fr me. When I’m in a new city by myself, I get t stay in my wn head and experience smething withut smene else’s ideas trubling mine. I can listen t music, read a bk r find smewhere I can just sit and think. When I travel with anther persn r a grup, these mments are few.
Althugh I seldm feel lnely n trips, I smetimes turn t scial media t keep me cnnected with peple. I fund that taking a pht r a vide and psting it n the Internet can start a cnversatin with friends. But I learned thrugh my travels that I value cnnecting with the new place mre than cnnecting with ld friends.
Traveling alne nt nly helped me have cnfidence, but als helped better my mental health.
56. When did the writer change her view f traveling alne?
A. After taking sme wrk trips.
B. After turning t scial media.
C. Befre cnnecting with ld friends.
D. Befre getting infrmatin frm bks.
57. Which was the best part f traveling alne fr the writer?
A. Cmprmise.B. Freedm.
C. Cnfidence.D. Health.
58. What can we learn abut the writer frm Paragraph 3?
A. She truly hates t stay alne.B. She prefers traveling with thers nwadays.
C. She used t like sharing traveling experiences.
D. She finds it easy t sit and think when traveling in grups.
59. Accrding t the writer, which f the fllwing is a gd way t start a cnversatin with friends when she travels alne?
A. B. C. D.
60. What wuld be the suitable title fr the text?
A. Enjy Traveling AlneB. G Traveling Online
C. Experience Cheap TravelD. Value Grup Travel
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了独自旅行的好处。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Years ag, I feared traveling alne. But after taking several wrk trips n my wn, I’ve realized traveling alne is nt nly easy but als fantastic.”可知，在独自进行了几次工作旅行后，作者改变了他对独自旅行的看法。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I fund the freedm t d whatever I want withut smene saying yes is the best part f traveling alne.”可知，对于作者来说，独自旅行最美妙的部分是自由。故选B。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Befre traveling alne, I thught I’d hate it, fr I wuld nt be able t share experiences with smene else,”可推断出，作者以前喜欢分享旅行经历。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I fund that taking a pht r a vide and psting it n the Internet can start a cnversatin with friends”可知，作者通过拍一张照片或视频并发布在互联网上与朋友保持联系。故选A。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Years ag, I feared traveling alne. But after taking several wrk trips n my wn, I’ve realized traveling alne is nt nly easy but als fantastic.”及通读全文可知，本文作者主要介绍了独自旅行的快乐。故选A。
D
Every year n March 14, mathematicians (数学家) and math lvers arund the wrld celebrate Pi Day. Hw much d yu knw abut its value? Fr mst f us, we nly knw it starts with 3.14159265. The number ges n and n. The digits (数字) never repeat regularly.
Peple have wrked n the value f pi fr thusands f years. In the 5th century, Zu Chngzhi crrectly calculated (计算) pi t seven decimal places (小数点). There were n cmputers r calculatrs at that time. Fr 900 years after him, nbdy managed t calculate the number any further.
Fast-frward t 2021, sme Swiss scientists calculated pi t 62.8 trillin (万亿) decimal places. It tk them 108 days, but it was a new wrld recrd.
In reality, we seldm need mre than 15 decimal places f pi. Then why did scientists wrk ut the 62.8 trillin digit? Was it a waste f time?
Jan de Gier is a mathematician in Australia. He says that calculating pi is like the Olympic Games. It’s nt useful in itself, but it teaches us abut what is pssible. We may never finish calculating pi.
Pi mirrrs life itself, as ur lives are als full f unknwns. We dn’t knw what’s ging t happen. We’ll face many prblems, but many surprises are waiting fr us, t.
61. Accrding t the article, Pi Day is celebrated n ________.
A. February 22B. March 14
C. March 31D. May 1
62. Hw many decimal places f pi Zu Chngzhi calculate crrectly?
A. 5.B. 7.C. 9.D. 15.
63. Hw lng did it take the Swiss scientists t calculate pi t 62.8 trillin decimal places?
A. One mnth.B. 108 days.
C. 314 days.D. One year.
64. Jan de Gier thinks that calculating pi is similar t ________.
A. baking a pieB. drawing a circle
C. watching the OlympicsD. breaking a wrld recrd65. The authr thinks that pi mirrrs life because ________.
A. ur lives are full f unknwns
B. we face many difficulties in ur lives
C. nwadays, mst peple live lng lives
D. there are surprises every day if we pay attentin
【答案】61. B 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了圆周率日以及人们对圆周率的研究。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every year n March 14, mathematicians (数学家) and math lvers arund the wrld celebrate Pi Day.”可知，圆周率日为3月14日。故选B。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zu Chngzhi crrectly calculated (计算) pi t seven decimal places (小数点)”可知，祖冲之正确地计算出圆周率到小数点后7位。故选B。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It tk them 108 days, but it was a new wrld recrd.”可知，他们花了108天，故选B。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He says that calculating pi is like the Olympic Games”可知，他说计算圆周率就像奥林匹克运动会。故选C。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pi mirrrs life itself, as ur lives are als full f unknwns.”可知，因为我们的生活充满了未知。故选A。
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
Wang Jibing is a 55-year-ld delivery (投递) man living and wrking in Kunshan, Jiangsu Prvince. One day in 2019, Wang had an unhappy experience. A custmer left a wrng address. He searched three buildings and climbed eighteen flrs befre he finally delivered the fd t the custmer. ____66____
“If I had argued with him, I might have gt negative feedback (差评) and lst my jb. ____67____” recalled Wang, wh makes abut 6, 000 yuan a mnth by delivering fd.
____68____ Since then, Wang has been writing pems. Wang’s pems are simple and real. He ften shares them with his friends.
In 2022, ne f Wang Jibing’s friends psted Man in a Hurry nline. It quickly went viral (走红) and was viewed ver 20 millin times. ____69____ His pems and stries deeply tuched peple wh share similar struggles in their lives.
“____70____ Althugh there is pain stressful situatins, and struggles in life, petry makes me cnfident and happy,” says Wang.
A. I had n chice but t say srry all the time.
B. Hwever, the custmer sclded (责怪) Wang fr arriving late.
C. Petry is like a break frm stress and away t recrd my life.
D. On his way hme that day, Wang wrte a pem, Man in a Hurry, t express his feelings.
E. The same year, Wang published a cllectin f mre than 180 pems, under the same title.
【答案】66. B 67. A 68. D 69. E 70. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍快递员王继兵写的诗受到大家的欢迎。
【66题详解】
根据“One day in 2019, Wang had an unhappy experience. ”可知，这里介绍王一次送餐时的不愉快经历。选项B“然而，这位顾客责备王迟到了。”符合语境，故选B。
【67题详解】
根据“If I had argued with him, I might have gt negative feedback (差评) and lst my jb”可知，王没有和顾客争吵，应该表示歉意。选项A“我别无选择，只能一直说对不起。”符合语境，故选A。
【68题详解】
根据“Since then, Wang has been writing pems.”可知，介绍王写的诗。选项D“在回家的路上，王写了一首诗《赶时间的人》来表达他的感情。”符合语境，故选D。
【69题详解】
根据“His pems and stries deeply tuched peple wh share similar struggles in their lives.”可知，他的诗和故事深深地感动了那些在生活中有着相似挣扎的人们。选项E“同年，王以同样的名字出版了180多首诗集。”符合语境，故选E。
【70题详解】
根据“Althugh there is pain stressful situatins, and struggles in life, petry makes me cnfident and happy,”可知，诗可以让王自信和快乐。选项C“诗就像从压力中解脱出来，记录我的生活。”符合语境，故选C。
第二部分（非选择题）
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，共10分）
71. 当别人对你的帮忙表示感谢，你会这么回答：
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Yu’re welcme/My pleasure/N prblem…
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知，可以回答“不客气/我的荣幸/没事儿”等。Yu’re welcme表示“不客气”，My pleasure表示“我的荣幸”，N prblem表示“没事儿”。故填Yu’re welcme/My pleasure/N prblem…
72. 你想知道这双袜子的价格，会这么向服务员询问：
______________________________________________________________________________?
【答案】Hw much is this pair f scks/What’s the price f this pair f scks
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，本句可表达为“这双袜子多少钱”。询问价格可用句型“Hw much is/are ”或“What’s the price f ”；this pair f scks“这双袜子”，作主语，be用is。故填Hw much is this pair f scks/What’s the price f this pair f scks。
73. 班主任深情地回忆七年级时遇见你们的场景，她会这么说道：
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】I remember meeting all f yu in Grade 7
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知，会说：“我记得在七年级时遇到了你们所有人”。I“我”；remember ding sth“记得做过某事”，此句是一般现在时，且主语为“I”，故remember应用动词原形。meet作动词，意为“遇见”，此处应用ing形式；all f yu“你们所有人”；in Grade 7“在七年级”。故填I remember meeting all f yu in Grade 7。
74. 你感慨道“生活中充满不可预料的事”，会这么表达：
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Life is full f the unexpected
【解析】【详解】根据情景可知，可以说：“生活中充满不可预料的事”。life“生活”；be full f“充满”；the unexpected“不可预料的事”。故填Life is full f the unexpected。
75. 你想知道好友 Mary 所就读的学校有哪些校规，会这么问：
_____________________________________________, Mary?
【答案】What are yur schl rules/What are the rules at yur schl
【解析】
【详解】根据情景可知，会问：“你的校规是什么”。what“什么”；yur schl rules“你的校规”，也可以用the rules at yur schl表示。主语是复数，be动词用are。故填What are yur schl rules/What are the rules at yur schl。
看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
76. _____________________
77. _____________________
78. _____________________
79. _____________________
80. _____________________
【答案】76. I’m gd at (playing) sccer.
77. He is brushing his teeth nw.
78. I like pandas because they are cute.
79. She usually rides a bike t schl/ges t schl by bike.
80. There are (three) mdel planes n the desk.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“我擅长（踢）足球。”I“我”；be gd at ding“擅长做”；play sccer“踢足球”。本句是一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填I’m gd at (playing) sccer.
【77题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“他现在正在刷牙。”he“他”；brush his teeth“刷牙”；nw“现在”。本句是现在进行时，主语是he，be动词用is。故填He is brushing his teeth nw.【78题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“我喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。”I“我”；like“喜欢”；panda“熊猫”，名词用复数表示类别；because“因为”；they are cute“它们很可爱”。故填I like pandas because they are cute.
【79题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“她通常骑自行车去上学。”she“她”；usually“通常”；ride a bike t schl或g t schl by bike表示“骑自行车去上学”。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填She usually rides a bike t schl/ges t schl by bike.
【80题详解】
根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“桌子上有(三个)模型飞机。”此处是there be句型；three“三个”；mdel plane“模型飞机”，名词应用复数，be动词用are；n the desk“在桌子上”。故填There are (three) mdel planes n the desk.
VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Have yu ever seen lins dancing in the streets? The lins dance ____81____ the beat f a drum. Of curse, they are nt real lins. They are dancers in lin cstumes. Lin dancing ____82____ (ne) started in China centuries ag. It is meant t bring gd luck in the ____83____ (cme) year.
Usually, a lin is made up f ____84____ dancers. One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the tail.
“I think f it as a sprt,” says Anthny Huang, aged 16. He is a member f the New Yrk Chinese Freemasns Athletic Club. Anthny perfrms ____85____ the lin’s head. It can weigh 20 punds. Lin dancing is ____86____ (imprtance) t Anthny. “This traditin really ____87____ (lift) me up,” he says.
In the past, lin dancing was ____88____ (perfrm) mstly by men. But it is different tday. Lin Dance Me is a lin dancing grup in San Francisc, Califrnia. There ____89____ (be) bys and girls n its team. They dance tgether. “Anyne can take up lin dancing. Yu have t believe that yu can d it,” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-ld girl.
Lin dancing will cntinue t evlve (演变). But a ____90____ (team) sense f cmmunity will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says, “It’s really great, because we always have each ther’s backs.”
【答案】81. t 82. first
83. cming 84. tw
85. as 86. imprtant
87. lifts##lifted
88. perfrmed
89. are 90. team’s
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了舞狮的相关信息。
【81题详解】
句意：狮子随着鼓声起舞。此处是固定短语dance t“跟着……跳舞”，故填t。
【82题详解】
句意：舞狮最早起源于几个世纪前的中国。根据“started in China centuries ag”可知，应用序数词first表示“最先的”，故填first。
【83题详解】
句意：这意味着在新的一年里带来好运。根据“year”可知，应用cming“即将发生的”作定语修饰名词，故填cming。
【84题详解】
句意：通常，一只狮子由两个舞者组成。根据“One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the tail.”可知，有两个舞者，应用基数词tw。故填tw。
【85题详解】
句意：安东尼扮演狮子头。根据“Anthny lin’s head”可知，是指扮演狮子头，应用perfrm as。故填as。
【86题详解】
句意：舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。空处作表语，应用形容词，故填imprtant。
【87题详解】
句意：这个传统真的让我振作起来。lift是动词，主语是第三人称单数，分析句子可知，此处可以用一般现在时，也可以用一般过去时。故填lifts/lifted。
【88题详解】
句意：在过去，舞狮主要是由男性表演的。根据题干可知，动词和主语之间是被动关系，动词用过去分词。故填perfrmed。
【89题详解】句意：该队有男孩和女孩。根据“bys and girls n its team.”可知，be动词用are。故填are。
【90题详解】
句意：但团队的社区意识永远不会改变。空后是名词，应用team的所有格形式修饰。故填team’s。
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91. 校园英文报正在开展以“绿色城市”为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据下图提示并适当发挥，用英语写一篇80词以上的短文进行投稿。
要求：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
2. 注意紧扣主题，内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐。
As a middle schl student, it’s ur duty t help build a green city. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
As a middle schl student, it’s ur duty t help build a green city. We can start frm small things. Here are sme ways t help keep ur city clean.
First f all, we can plant trees every spring. It helps t prtect the earth. Als, green leaves make air fresher. What’s mre, we shuld ride a bike r walk t schl instead f riding cars. Riding a bike csts nthing and als is gd fr ur health. This way, the air pllutin can be reduced. Last but nt the least, as yu can see, Xiamen receives lts f turists all the year rund. They chse t cme t Xiamen fr a vacatin because f the beautiful
Green City
Ways
Advantages
Plant trees...
Prtect...
Ride a bike/walk...
...
Dn’t thrw litter...
Becme clean and tidy
scenery and rich culture f Xiamen. As a member f this city, we are nt suppsed t litter everywhere. It’s ur duty t keep ur city clean and tidy.
Cme and jin us t help build a green city. Let’s take actin right nw.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍我们可以从小事情开始保护环境；
第二步，根据提示具体描述如何帮助建设绿色城市；
第三步，最后号召大家一起加入并采取行动。
[亮点词汇]
① first f all首先
② what’s mre而且
③ last but nt the least最后也是最重要的
④ be suppsed t d应该做
[高分句型]
①Riding a bike csts nthing and als is gd fr ur health.（动名词短语作主语）
②This way, the air pllutin can be reduced.（被动语态结构）
试题结束，请认真检查！
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