初中英语2024届中考课标话题写作素材和练习（共24个）

这是一份初中英语2024届中考课标话题写作素材和练习（共24个），共15页。试卷主要包含了个人情况，家庭、朋友与周围的人，个人兴趣，情感与情绪，人际交往，计划与安排，节假日活动等内容，欢迎下载使用。

个人情况话题包含个人信息、家庭信息、学校信息、兴趣与爱好、工作与职业、个人经历等内容，同学们需要识记相关信息的英语表达。
【素材积累】
个人信息：name, age, date f birth, place f birth, telephne number, address, pstal cde, e-mail address, ID number, etc.
家庭信息：name, age, relatinship, etc.
学校信息：schl, grade, class, teacher, etc.
工作与职业：ffice wrker, wrker, teacher, dctr, farmer, driver, fficial, etc.
It never rains but it purs.
不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。
Knwledge is pwer.
知识就是力量。
【话题专练】
你肯定有许多爱好，比如体育运动、唱歌、弹琴、读书、绘画等。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，介绍你的爱好是什么，你平时是如何保持它的，以及你的感受。
提示词语:hbby,sing,read bks, practice, happy
提示问题:
What is yur hbby?
What d yu d t keep yur hbby?
Hw d yu feel?
I have many hbbies, such as sprts, singing, playing the vilin and reading bks. I like sprts very much. I nt nly g running at six 'clck in the mrning, but als in the afternn after schl. Besides, I ften play ping-png with my friends. What's mre, I am a member in the schl basketball team. I spend ne hur training every day.
These sprts have kept me healthy. I am quite happy after ding all these and I will keep ding what I enjy.
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人
家庭、朋友与周围的人话题包含家人和亲友、朋友、其他人等内容，既涉及身边的人，又有令自己敬佩的人、偶像等人物。
【素材积累】
家人和亲友：grandparents, parents, brther, sister, aunt, uncle, cusin, sn, daughter, etc.
朋友：clse neighbur, schlmate, classmate, rmmate, teammate, etc.
其他人：neighbur, lcal shpkeeper, teacher, clleague, etc.
Keep gd men cmpany and yu shall be f the number.
近朱者赤，近墨者黑。
Life withut a friend is death.
没有朋友，虽生犹死。
【话题专练】
假设你是李明。你爸爸是一名地理教师，你要给你的笔友Jack写信告诉他关于你爸爸的日常情况。
提示:
1. When des he usually get up?
2. Hw des he g t schl?
3. Hw many lessns des he have every day?
4. When des he leave schl?
5. What des he usually d after schl?
要求:
1.文章尽可能包含所有提示，可适当发挥;
2.60词左右。
写作本篇作文可能会用到的词汇:Gegraphy;never
短语: clse t;n ft;frm
句型: be late fr;help sb with sth
Dear Jack,
Thank yu fr yur letter. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my father and his schl life.
My father is a middle schl teacher. He usually gets up at 6:30 a.m. His schl is clse t my huse. He always ges t schl n ft. He teaches Gegraphy and he is never late fr wrk. He has fur classes in the mrning and tw classes in the afternn frm Mnday t Friday. He ften leaves schl at 5:30 p.m. After schl, he ften helps me with my study. He ges t bed at 11:00 at night.
Best wishes t yu!
Yurs,
Li Ming
3.居住环境
居住环境话题包含房屋与住所、居室、家具和家庭用品、社区、周围环境等内容，同学们需要识记不同房屋类型及具体房间名称的表述。
【素材积累】
房屋类型：apartment, huse, drmitry, etc.
房间：bedrm, kitchen, living rm, bathrm, etc.
家具和家庭用品：table, chair, sfa, desk, bed, televisin, etc.
周围建筑：clthing stre, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, rad, etc.
【话题专练】
假如你是Judy，你们班主任 Miss Liu 让你们写一篇关于未来房子的作文。请你根据以下提示，完成 Miss Liu 布置的作业。
要求:
1.词数80左右；
2.内容应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当拓展。
With the develpment f the smart wrld, the huse in the future will be different and very smart.
First f all, it can be in the shape f anything, and it can als change its clr. In additin, the huse in the future wn't be still any mre. It can fly s that peple will achieve their dream t travel with their huses. Besides, it will als remind yu abut the weather t avid getting wet frm sudden rain. What's mre, checking safety f the surrunding f the huse is its cmmn wrk. In ther wrds, the sciety crime rate will reduce a lt because f the huse.
In my pinin, the future huse is nt nly smart but als safe and green. I'm lking frward t living in such a great huse.
4.日常活动
日常活动话题包含家庭生活、学校生活、周末生活三个方面的内容，涵盖的范围较为广泛，同学们要在平时训练常见活动的一些表达。
【素材积累】
家庭生活：bed，dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shwer, etc.
学校生活：time fr schl, studying, etc.
周末生活：playing, reading, writing, etc.
Experience must be bught.
吃一堑，长一智。
【话题专练】
假如你是李华，你校的英语话剧社正在招募新成员。请你根据下面的要点提示，给喜欢表演的留学生好友 Shirley 写一封邮件邀请她一起加入话剧社。
内容包括:
1.社团活动(话剧演出、专业讲座等);
2.参加话剧社的好处(练习英语口语、交更多朋友等);
3.期待回复。
注意:
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Shirley，
I knw yu are interested in acting and I'm writing t invite yu t jin the English drama club f ur schl with me. There are many attractive activities in the club. Fr example, every tw weeks there is a wnderful drama perfrmance, in which we can chse t perfrm ur favrite rles. Besides, a prfessinal lecture n drama will be given regularly s we can learn a lt abut acting. Mre imprtantly, jining the English drama club has advantages. It can help us imprve ur ral English and we can als make mre friends wh have the same interests as us. I'm lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
5.学校
学校话题包含学校设施、学校人员、学校科目、学校活动等内容，同学们需要识记一些专有名词的表述。
【素材积累】
学校设施：classrm, ffice, library, washrm, etc.
学校人员：teacher, classmate, schlmate, etc.
学校科目：Chinese, maths, English, histry, etc.
学校活动：sprts, extra-curricular invlvement, trip, etc.
Children are what the mthers are.
耳濡目染，身教言传。
【话题专练】
上周某班同学就“音乐美术是否应该纳入中考”展开了相关讨论，同学们各抒己见。假如你是该班同学，请你根据下表的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。
注意:
1.所写短文必须包括表中的提示内容，并作适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4.词数不少于90。
Last week, we held a discussin abut whether Music and Art shuld enter the Entrance Examinatin fr the High Schl. Students have different pinins. Sme students supprt the idea. They think that it can help them pay mre attentin t studying art and learn mre abut the tw subjects. Mrever, it's necessary fr them t develp their skills and imprve their ability t enjy the beauty f their life. Hwever, ther students hld the ppsite pinins. They insist that they'll feel mre stressed when having t many exams. What's mre, they have t put mre effrt int the tw subjects. As a result, it's hard fr them t achieve a balance between the subjects. In my pinin, I welcme this change because it will encurage us t find fun in ur life and make ur life full f jy.
6.个人兴趣
个人兴趣话题包含游戏与休闲、爱好、娱乐活动、旅游等内容，大家可以根据自己的实际情况尝试书写个人兴趣爱好，提前训练和准备。
【素材积累】
游戏：physical games, cmputer games， etc.
娱乐活动：listening t radi, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.
社交活动：having parties, issuing invitatins, ging fr picnics, ging sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.
【话题专练】
当前，家长极其重视培养孩子的兴趣，从小就送孩子去各种课外兴趣班。可是进入中学以来，面临中高考的升学压力，很多学生放弃之前的兴趣爱好。针对此类现象，请谈一谈你的感受。
内容包括:
1.你觉得中学生应该放弃他们从小的爱好吗？
2.学业与爱好哪个更重要？
3.你是如何选择的？
4.对如何处理学业与爱好之间的关系给出两点建议。
要求:语句连贯，80词左右。
As the pressure f hmewrk and exams increases, mre and mre middle schl students have given up their hbbies. In my pinin, schl wrk and hbbies are bth imprtant. We shuldn't give up either f them.
If we manage the time well enugh, we can d better. First, l pay mre attentin t the schl wrk at schl. Secnd, after schl, I can spend sme free time n my hbbies, and I think bth f them have much t d with ur future. T have a better future and a happy life, we shuld study hard and lve ur hbbies.
7.情感与情绪
情感与情绪话题包含情感、情绪两部分，涉及开心、伤心、抑郁、有压力等内容，可能会考查如何疏导情绪等。
【素材积累】
情绪与情感：happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, prud, lnely, wrried, nervus, afraid, etc.
状态：smiling, laughing, crying, shuting, etc.
Habit cures habit.
心病还需心药医。
A sund mind is in a sund bdy.
健全的精神寓于健康的身体。
【话题专练】
某报正在开展关于中学生如何减压的征稿。请写一篇80词左右的文章，介绍你的做法。内容包括:
1.多与他人交流；
2.参加各种体育运动；
3.业余时间看电影、听音乐；
4.假期旅游是另外一种放松的方式。
注意:
1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名。
There are many ways fr us high schl students t relax urselves. As fr me. when l feel stressed, l usually cmmunicate with my friends, parents r teachers. Smetimes l will d sprts with ur classmates, such as riding bikes, ging swimming and s n. l g t the mvies r Listen t light music in my spare time, t. What's mre, ging n a trip in hliday is anther way t make me relaxed. I believe, if we are mre relaxed, we'll live happier, be healthier and learn better.
8.人际交往
人际交往话题包含社会行为、合作与交流两部分内容。
【素材积累】
交往对象：parent, brther, sister, ther family members, friend, neighbur, teacher, etc.
社交行为：greeting, intrducing, giving thanks, asking fr permissin, asking fr help, slving prblems, dealing with cnflicts, etc.
Every man has his faults.
金无足赤，人无完人。
Birds f a feather flck tgether.
物以类聚，人以群分。
【话题专练】
微信已经成为我们生活中沟通交流的平台之一，很多同学也喜欢在微信朋友圈上分享自己的所思所感所见，但你在朋友圈分享的内容你的父母看得到吗？请你根据所给的要点提示写一篇英文短文谈谈你的看法。
要点:
1.你觉得朋友圈屏蔽父母合适吗？为什么？
2.你日常会与自己的父母沟通吗？若会，一般是什么内容？若不会，请说明原因。
3.你认为青少年与父母沟通要注意什么?(至少两点)
要求:
1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，词数 80 左右。
Sme students blck their parents n WeChat Mments. I dn't think it's prper because WeChat Mments can help ur parents understand ur ways f lking at many things. As fr me, I d cmmunicate with my parents. Hwever, it is always abut my study. I hpe we can share mre abut ur lives. In my pinin, fr better cmmunicatin with ur parents, first f all, we shuld try t listen t them carefully and understand what they mean. What's mre, we shuldn't be upset r angry when we have different ideas with them. We shuld just let them knw hw we feel. Only in this way can we imprve ur cmmunicatin with ur parents.
9.计划与安排
计划与安排话题包含计划、安排两部分，多查考旅游出行计划、学习计划等内容，同学们可以提前积累相关表达。
【素材积累】
计划：hlidays, scial events, travel, further educatin, jbs, etc.
安排：asking fr permissin, explring pssibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.
Hpe fr the best, but prepare fr the wrst.
抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。
Nthing in the wrld is difficult fr ne wh sets his mind t it.
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
【话题专练】
假设你是李华，你在网上认识了一位名叫 Cindy 的朋友，她要来香港旅游三天，请根据提示，为她制订一个旅游计划并以电子邮件的形式告诉她。
要求：语句流畅，所给的信息均要写，可适当发挥拓展。
提示:1.第一天:香港迪斯尼乐园(Hng Kng Disneyland)，参观主题公园(theme park)。
2.第二天:香港海洋公园(Ocean Park Hng Kng)，观看动物。
3.第三天:香港铜锣湾(Causeway Bay)，购物并品尝美食。
Dear Cindy,
I am happy t hear that yu will cme t Hng Kng fr a three-day hliday. Here I make a travel plan fr yu.
On the first day, yu shuld g t Hng Kng Disneyland. It is a great place t visit. There are sme theme parks and they are all very interesting. Yu can enjy yurself there. Anther wnderful place is Ocean Park. Yu can g there n the secnd day. Yu can see many animals there. They are all very cute. Yu can als take phts f them. If yu want t g shpping and taste delicius fd, yu shuld g t Causeway Bay n the last day. There are many shps and restaurants there. Hpe yu have a great time in Hng Kng.
Yurs,
Li Hua
10.节假日活动
节假日活动话题包含节日与假日、庆祝活动两部分，节日多为传统文化节日，如春节、清明节、端午节、中秋节等，同学们需要识记这些节日及相关庆祝活动的英文表达。
【素材积累】
文化节日：Spring Festival, New Year's Day, etc.
宗教节日：Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.
个人活动：birthday, anniversary, graduatin, etc.
【话题专练】
假设你是李明，上周你收到了来自美国的笔友 Tm 的一封信，信中他向你介绍了他们国家的一个传统节日--感恩节。现在请你写一封 80 词左右的回信，也向他介绍一下我们国家的一个传统的节日吧！
提示:
1. The name f the festival;
2. The time f the festival and the traditinal fd;
3. What peple d that day.
Dear Tm,
I'm glad t hear frm yu and thank yu fr telling me s much abut Thanksgiving Day. I'd like t tell yu smething abut the Dragn Bat Festival in China. It's als called Duanwu Festival. This festival is t memrialize Qu Yuan, a famus persn in ancient China. This festival is celebrated n the fifth day f the fifth mnth accrding t the Chinese lunar calendar. We eat rice dumplings that day and they are very delicius. The festival is best knwn fr the dragn bat races. Children have great fun n that day.
Yurs,
Li Ming
11. 购物
购物话题包含购物计划、商品、选择、付款、个人喜好等，多查考学生介绍商品，回忆自己的购物经历等，需要识记各类商品及其特征的表述。
【素材积累】
计划：shpping list, needs, wants, etc.
商品：clthes, grceries, electrnics, etc.
选择：quality, weights, measures, size, clur, style, etc.
Like tree,like fruit.
羊毛出在羊身上。
【话题专练】
假设你叫田甜，在优衣库(Uniql)买了一条牛仔裤，颜色和式样不错，价格也适中。正好你的笔友 Ann 也想买条牛仔裤，请你根据表格中的提示信息，写封邮件，介绍这款牛仔裤给 Ann。
要求: 70 词左右。
Dear Ann,
I remember yu tld me yu wanted t buy a pair f jeans. I bught a pair f dark blue jeans at Uniql last week. It's made f cttn and is the latest style. l like it very much because it lks great n me. The clr makes me lk slim. What's mre, it is cheap and csts nly 149 yuan. I wear Size M. This size is als OK fr yu. I think the jeans are wrth buying. Why nt g and have a lk there?
Yurs,
Tian Tian
12. 饮食
饮食话题包含食物、饮料、饮食习惯、点餐等内容，会查考节约粮食、特色食物介绍、一日三餐介绍等，同学们需要识记不同食物的英文表达。
【素材积累】
食物：beef, chicken, prk, fish, chicken, tfu, vegetable, cabbage, eggplant, rice, bread, ndles, cake, etc.
饮料：milk, water, juice, drink, alchlic drinks, beer, wine, etc.
When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
入乡随俗。
【话题专练】
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Peter 下个月打算来中国度假。因为他在中国期间将和一个寄宿家庭一起居住，所以他想知道一些中国的餐桌礼仪，以便能更好地适应中国的生活。请你根据下面的提示，给他写一封邮件，告诉他一些中国的餐桌礼仪。
要点提示:
1.分享餐桌上的所有食物；
2.用筷子吃饭，但不要把筷子插进食物中；
3.就餐时，可以互相交谈，但声音不可太大；
4.……
要求:
1.必须使用所给的提示内容，并适当发挥；
2.不少于80词。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad that yu will take a trip t China and live with a Chinese hst family. Nw let me intrduce sme Chinese table manners t yu.
Firstly, yu're suppsed t share all the fd n the table. At first, yu may nt like it but slwly yu'll get used t it. Secndly, yu're suppsed t eat with chpsticks instead f knives and frks. It seems difficult fr yu, but the hst will teach yu hw t use them. At the same time, yu shuldn't stick yur chpsticks int yur fd because it's implite. Thirdly, yu're allwed t talk with thers when eating, but yu're nt suppsed t speak t ludly. Besides, lder peple shuld start eating first at the table. Mre imprtantly, ding everything as the lcals d will help yu make mre friends and avid truble.
I hpe these can be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
13.卫生与健康
卫生与健康话题包含饮食习惯、身体健康、个人卫生、疾病、药物等细分内容，同学们要积累相关词汇及表达。
【素材积累】
（1）常见疾病：stmachache, headache, flu, cld, etc.
（2）医护相关：dctrs, nurses & hspitals
Health is happiness.
健康就是幸福。
Health is better than wealth.
健康胜过财富。
Early t bed, early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
睡得早，起得早，聪明、富裕、身体好。
【话题专练】
针对现在中学生体质差，容易患感冒的健康状况，你校特聘请了市中心医院的 Dctr Wang 来做了一个如何预防感冒的健康讲座。请根据以下要点提示，写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。
A cld is a cmmn illness. Fr students, it's easy t catch a cld. What shuld we d t keep urselves frm getting a cld? Here is sme gd advice.
First, we shuld d mre sprts. Exercise is gd fr health. We shuld exercise ever day. Next, we shuld wash ur hands ften. It helps t wash away the cld virus n ur hands. Then, we shuld have a gd rest. We shuldn't stay up at night and shuld have enugh sleep. Finally, we shuld have gd eating habits. Fr example, we shuld ften drink water.
And we shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit t. All these can keep us healthy and strng enugh t stay away frm a cld.
14.天气
天气话题包含常见的天气词汇、极端的天气以及不同天气的着装，同学们需要积累如何描述一个地方的天气情况，以及在这些天气里人们的着装和日程活动。
【素材积累】
(1)常见天气：sunny, cludy, windy, rainy, ht, warm, cld, cl, etc.
(2)极端天气：strms, gales, hurricanes, etc.
(3)着装：cat, hat, raincat, windbreaker, etc.
The weather is suddenly cld and then ht these days.
这几天天气忽冷忽热。
Spring cmes and summer ges, autumn harvests and winter stres. Our time is lng ahead.
春来夏往，秋收冬藏，我们来日方长。
Sunny weather is suitable fr utings.
天气晴朗适合出游。
【话题专练】
假如你是李明，你们学校英语角正在进行征稿活动。由于本月是“我爱我家乡(hmetwn)”主题月，请以“The weather in my hmetwn”为题写一篇短文，介绍自己家乡一年四季的天气情况以及自己在不同的季节所从事的活动，向学校英语角投稿。60词左右。
提示:seasn 季节;spring 春天;fly kites 放风筝;autumn 秋天;harvest time 收获的时间
The weather in my hmetwn
My hmetwn is Beijing. There are fur seasns in a year. In spring, it's warm. I smetimes fly kites in the park. In summer,it's very ht. I ften swim in the pl. In autumn, it's cl. And it's harvest time. I can eat all kinds f fruits. In winter, it's very cld. Smetimes it's snwy. I ften skate n the river.
I like my hmetwn very much.
15.文娱与体育
文娱与体育话题包含电影和戏剧、音乐和舞蹈、团队游戏、常见的比赛等细分内容，同学们需要积累相关的词汇表达，学习描述文娱及体育事件的基本情况。
【素材积累】
(1)音乐和舞蹈：flk music and dance, ppular music and classical music.
(2)团队体育：ftball, basketball, vlleyball, etc.
(3)比赛：running, swimming, hrse racing, etc.
(4）国际赛事：Olympic Games, Wrld Cup, Ftball League, etc.
今日不运动，来日悔晚矣。
Tday is nt a sprt， it is a regret fr the future.
【话题专练】
假如你是李平，报名参加了今年荆门市举办的迎新春长跑。请你根据以下提示及要求，给某英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件,谈谈你的参加经历及感受。
提示:
1.活动于3月9日上午9点开始；
2.大约12万人参加，沿着漳河大道跑完5公里；
3.你提前到达，大约一个小时跑完全程；
4.虽然很累，但收获很多，不仅锻炼了身体，而且增强了毅力。
要求:
1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥。
参考词汇:
a Greeting New-Spring lng-distance race(迎新春长跑)
Zhanghe Avenue (漳河大道)
strengthen ne's will(增强毅力)
Dear editr,
In rder t build up ur bdies, a Greeting New-Spring lng-distance race was held in Jingmen. I tk part in it. Nw I’d like t tell yu smething abut it.
The race began at 9 a.m. n March 9th. Abut 12,000 peple jined in it. I arrived there ahead f time. I ran alng the Zhanghe Avenue with the ther runners. It tk me abut an hur t finish running 5 kilmeters. It was really a hard jb, but I kept telling myself t stick t the end.
Althugh I was tired, l achieved a lt. Nt nly did it make me healthier and strnger, but als it strengthened my will. I will never frget this meaningful experience.
Best wishes!
Li Ping
16.旅游与交通
旅游与交通包含出行方式、旅游攻略、询问方向、安全规则、国际旅游等细分内容，同学们要积累相关的词汇，学会描述自己的旅行。
【素材积累】
(1)出行方式：walking, cycling, hrse riding, taking buses, trains, bats, planes.
(2)旅游攻略：schedules, maps, tickets, fares.
(3)询问方向：left, right, straight ahead, nrth, suth, east, west, etc.
(4)国际旅游：passprt, visas, expenses, currency, etc.
The wrld is a bk, and thse wh d nt travel read nly ne page.
世界就像一本书，不旅行的人只看到其中的一页。
Travel far away, see a wider wrld, and embrace the unknwn.
去远方旅行，见识更广阔的世界，拥抱未知。
Traveling is nt just abut visiting new places, but als abut finding yurself alng the way.
旅行不仅仅是参观新地方，更是一种在路上寻找自我的过程。
【话题专练】
假设你是王晓，去年暑假你和父母一起去了南京旅游。读了上述材料后，你也想把你的旅行经历分享给大家。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的南京之行。不少于 70 词，可适当发挥。
I'm Wang Xia. Last summer vacatin, I went n a trip t Nanjing with my parents. The weather was ht and wet but we had a gd time. On the first day, we visited sme ld buildings, like Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausleum and the Presidential Palace. The next day, we went t Xuanwu Lake. It's a famus lake in Nanjing. We tk quite a few phts there. 0n the last day, we tk the subway t Xinjieku. We went shpping and tried Nanjing Salted Duck. It tasted delicius.
All in all, the 3-day trip was enjyable.
17.语言学习
语言学习包含语言文化、对语言和交流的态度、语言学习策略等细分内容，同学们要了解常见的语言文化，掌握一些常见的语言学习方法。
【素材积累】
词汇：Language and culture, Language learning difficulties, Attitudes t language and cmmunicatin, Language learning strategies.
The first step is the nly difficulty.
万事开头难。
Diligence is the parent f success.
勤奋是成功之母。
Knwledge is a treasure, but practice is the key t it.
知识是珍宝,而实践是获取它的钥匙。
【话题专练】
假如你是李强，是英语科代表，受英语老师之托要在班里分享一下学好英语与提高记忆力的方法。请根据以下提示并结合自己的实际情况写一篇英文短文。
写作提示:
1.一年级开始学习英语，听力有点困难，克服办法：多练习，如听录音、看英文节目和听英文歌曲等；
2.提高记忆力的方法:保证足够的睡眠、均衡饮食；
3.你的感受和建议。
要求:不少于80词，可适当发挥。
词汇:tape，prgram，practice，jin.
短语:a bit f, as well, balanced diet, put ne's heart int...
句型:have truble (in)ding, try t d...
English is ne f my favrite subjects. I started t learn English when I was in Grade One.
In the beginning, I had a bit f truble listening, s I did a lt f practice t imprve it, such as listening t tapes, watching English TV prgrams and listening t English sngs. I tried t imprve my memry as well. I made sure that l gt enugh sleep. I als had a balanced diet every day. After ding these, I fund they really helped me a lt.
In fact, I have sme mre helpful ways t learn English well. Fr example, I have jined an English club t imprve my English. I believe that nthing is impssible if yu put yur heart int it.
18.自然
自然话题包含植物、动物、天体、自然灾害等细分内容，同学们要积累常见的词汇，树立保护动植物的意识，呼吁大家一起参与进来，会列举一些具体可行的措施。
【素材积累】
(1)植物：green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crps, flwers. etc.
(2)动物：farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.
(3)天体：the sun, the earth, the mn and stars, etc.
(4)自然灾害：vlcan，earthquake, etc.
Prtecting the envirnment is every man's respnsibility.
保护环境是每一个人的责任。
Prtecting the envirnment, everyne's duty
保护环境，人人有责。
【话题专练】
假如你是Lucy，你们班下周将举行一次关于“拯救濒危动物”的主题班会，班主任李老师给了全班一张漫画，要求大家把对漫画的理解写成一篇词数80左右的作文，漫画如下:
要求:
1.写出你对漫画的理解；
2.你的感受；
3.建议或者措施。
Save the endangered animals
Many animals are in danger. We need t take actin t prtect them. In the picture, there is n land fr the animals. The cean has cvered all their hmes. Where they can stand is a very small land, and it can just hld an elephant. The thers must stand n its back.
After seeing this picture, I feel a little sad. Saving the endangered animals is very imprtant fr us r they will have n hme and even die. Firstly, we shuld prtect ur envirnment s that we can prtect animals' hme better. Secndly, we can't kill animals fr their fur r teeth. At the same time, we shuld advise mre peple nt t d that.
In a wrd, we live in the same wrld with animals. T prtect animals is t prtect ur human beings.
19.世界与环境
世界与环境话题包含国家和地图、环境问题等细分内容，同学们要树立环保意识，积累一些环保话题的常规表达和措施。
【素材积累】
(1)国家和地图：China, Great Britain, the United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.
(2)环境问题：pllutin, land use and quality, ppulatin grwth, husing, etc.
Withut the shade frm trees, Earth wuld get t ht t live n.
没有了树荫，地球将会变得太热而不能生存。
We need t prtect Earth because it is ur hme.
我们需要保护地球因为它是我们的家园。
We dn't need t d big things—we can start ut small.
我们不需要做大事，我们可以从小事做起。
【话题专练】
我们只有一个地球，作为中学生，我们应该为保护地球做一份贡献。请根据下面的图画提示，以 Let's prtect the Earth 为题写一篇短文。
参考词汇:reduce 减少；dustbin 垃圾箱；recycle 回收利用
Let's prtect the Earth
We have nly ne Earth. We can't live withut the Earth. Everyne can d smething t make the Earth better.
First, let's g t schl by bike r n ft. It can reduce air pllutin. Secnd, dn't thrw rubbish everywhere and please put it int the dustbin. Third, let's recycle the ld things like waste paper. Finally, we shuld prtect the trees and plant mre trees every year. They can make the air clean and ur Earth beautiful. In a wrd, if everyne tries his best t prtect the Earth, it will be better and better.
20.科普知识与现代技术
科普知识与现代技术话题包含最近的发明、医学进步、技术进步等，同学们要关注科技相关的资讯，了解新的技术与发明，积累其英文表达看，学习描述其基本功能。
【素材积累】
词汇：Recent inventins, medical advances, technlgical advances, etc.
科技引领时代，与时俱进。
Leading the era f science and technlgy, advancing with the times.
在这个高科技时代，人跟人之间几乎没有距离。
In the high-tech era, there is almst n distance between peple and peple.
高科技的发展是一把双刃剑。
The develpment f high-tech is bth a blessing and a curse.
【话题专练】
学校英文杂志社最近开展了一场关于新科技的征文比赛。请你根据以下表格提示，写一篇英文短文参加此次征文活动。80词左右，可围绕提示内容适当发挥。
There are many great inventins arund us, such as cameras and mbile phnes.
I ften use a kind f learning machine t study. It's abut the same size as my hand. There are many electrnic dictinaries in it. If I dn't knw the wrds in reading, I can lk them up in it. I can als stre smething imprtant in it. What's mre, it can be cnnected t the Internet. S it's very easy and cnvenient t use.
I think the learning machine is very useful. It helps me a lt with my study!
21.热点话题
热点话题涉及的内容较为宽泛，包含人口、环境保护、犯罪与处罚、社会差异、污染等内容，同学们需要多关注社会热点，积累相关的英语表达。
【素材积累】
词汇：Ppulatin, Envirnmental cnservatin, Crime and punishment, Scial differences, Pllutin.
【话题专练】
越来越多的中国学生选择到国外读大学，而越来越多的国外高校也开始接受中国学生用高考成绩申请入学。即使这样，去国外留学也不是一件容易的事情。假设你是李明，是一名高三学生，也有出国留学的打算，请你谈一谈对于中国高三学生出国留学的看法和建议。
内容包括:
1.你认为出国密学的优点(两点)；
2.你认为出国留学前要做的准备(三点)。
Nwadays, ging study abrad is very ppular.
Many peple wuld like t attend a cllege r university in a freign cuntry. There is n dubt that it is a gd way t imprve yurself. 0n the ne hand, yu can knw mre abut the culture f ther cuntries and live independently. 0n the ther hand, the study resurce may be richer than that in China, and it is beneficial t imprve yur study.
If yu want t study abrad, there are sme suggestins fr yu. Firstly, yu shuld think abut the cst, and decide which cuntry yu will g. Secndly, yu have t imprve yur language skills s that yu can cmmunicate with thers fluently. Thirdly, befre yu g abrad, yu must make yurself gd and cnfident frm nw n.
22.历史与地理
历史与地理话题涉及中国的历史与地理、世界知名的历史与地理、历史事件、历史人物等内容，同学们需要积累一些知名的中外历史建筑，了解一些历史事件和人物的相关表达。
【素材积累】
词汇：General knwledge f histry and gegraphy, Histric events, Histrical persns.
The largest museum in the wrld, the Palace Museum, hlds cultural treasures frm the past 5,000 years f Chinese histry.
故宫是世界上最大的博物馆，收藏了中国过去5000年的文化瑰宝。
The village, lcated n the East Sea，has a histry f mre than 300 years and a ppulatin f 200,000.
这个村庄坐落在东海之滨，有着300多年的历史和20万人口。
【话题专练】
假设你是李琦，请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的文章，向你的同学们介绍明长城(the Ming Great wall)。可围绕提示内容适当发挥。提示:
1.它具有600多年的历史;长约8000多公里，高约6-7米，宽约4-5米。
2.它是世界上最长的城墙之一，也是世界上最伟大的建筑之一。
3.它是中国一个重要的标志(symbl)，看起来像一条巨龙。
4.每年世界各地数以百万计的人来明长城参观。
I'm Li Qi. Here I'll tell yu smething abut the Ming Great Wall.
The Ming Great Wall has a histry f ver 600 years. It is mre than 8000 kilmetres lng, abut 6 t 7 metres high and 4 t 5 metres wide. It is ne f the lngest walls and ne f the greatest buildings in the wrld. It is a symbl f China. It lks like a huge dragn. Every year millins f peple frm all ver the wrld cme t visit it.
23.社会
社会话题涉及规章制度、交通法规，以及不同国家的饮食、社交礼仪、风俗习惯等内容，同学们需要积累相关的英文表达。
【素材积累】
词汇：religins, culture, custms， rules and regulatins, traffic cdes, daily clthes r dress.
When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
入乡随俗。
With the increase in cmmunicatin between cuntries all ver the wrld, we eagerly need t learn different cultures.
随着世界各国间交流的增多，我们迫切需要学习不同的文化。
【话题专练】
俗话说“入乡随俗”，去另一个国家前，要先了解其习俗和历史。请你根据初中阶段所学到的关于英国的习俗和历史，写成一篇文章，投稿到某英文版的旅游文化刊物。
【写作要点】
【写作要求】
Befre we g t anther cuntry, it is necessary fr us t learn smething abut it's custms and histry. Take Britain as an example. Peple usually shake hands when they meet fr the firs time. We shuld say Mr and Mrs when we talk with lder peple. Peple can nly dink tea at a tea party but nt cffee r juice. In additin t the custms, we need t knw abut the histry. Lndn has a lng histry f abut tw thusand years. Liverpl is famus fr industry in the 18th century. When we are in England, we can talk ludly in public. And we shuld stand in line when we wait fr buses r trains.
24.文学与艺术
文学与艺术话题涉及著名文人和艺术家、不同的文学艺术形式如：戏剧、小说、诗歌等，同学们需要了解一些知名的文学与艺术家的人生经历和成就，积累不同文学艺术的英语表达。
【素材积累】
词汇：play, drama, nvel, essay, petry, shrt stry
I'm glad t tell yu that a Chinese classical music cncert will be held in the music hall f ur schl n Nvember 8th.
我很高兴地告诉你，11月8日我们学校的音乐厅将举行一场中国古典音乐会。
As we all knw, reading classic bks is f great benefit because it can imprve ur studying career and enrich ur everyday life.
众所周知，阅读经典好书很有意义，因为这能提高我们的学业并丰富我们的日常生活。
It is recmmended that yu shuld read Three Hundred Tang Pems, and learn t appreciate the beauty f ancient Chinese culture.
建议你熟读唐诗三百首，并学会欣赏中国古代文化的美。
【话题专练】
众所周知，徐悲鸿是一位了不起的画家。请根据以下的内容提示，以“artist -- Xu Beihng”为题，写一篇文章来介绍他。内容提示:
1.生卒信息:1895年，徐悲鸿出生于江苏省宜兴市；1953年逝世，享年58岁。
2.学习经历:自幼随父学习绘画；之后去过多个国家学习；学成归国。
3.主要成就:主张将一些西方艺术手法(artistic technique)运用到中国画中；中国重要的画家之一；尤以《奔马》(Racing Hrse)闻名于世。
要求:
1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.80词左右。
artist -- Xu Beihng
Xu Beihng was brn in Yixing, Jiangsu Prvince in 1895.
He began t learn hw t paint frm his father when he was yung. Then he went t several cuntries t study art. After he finished his studies, he returned t China. During his lifetime, he said that sme Western artistic techniques shuld be applied t Chinese paintings. He was ne f the mst imprtant artists in China. He was very famus fr his wrk, Racing Hrse. It was unlucky that the great artist lst his life at the age f 58 in 1953.