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这是一份语法综合3（动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词）（测试）-2024年高考英语二轮复习测试（新教材新高考），文件包含语法综合3动词的时态和语态非谓语动词测试3原卷版docx、语法综合3动词的时态和语态非谓语动词测试3解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。
3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。
4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。一轮复习，重视基础知识的同时，要坚持阅读训练，促进英语成绩的整体提高。
5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。英语的进步并非一蹴而就，需要每天坚持把每件事情做扎实。做到这一点，成功只是早晚的事！
语法综合测试03（动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词）
（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：90分）
一、单句语法填空 (每题1分，共25小题，总分25分)
1.（2024•山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学高三上学期11月期中）The mst standut element is the wide use f shadw plays (皮影戏) thrugh the entire series. Shadw theater started t enjy brad ppularity as early as the Sng Dynasty (960-1279), when hlidays _________(mark) by the presentatin f many shadw plays adapted frm flk stries.
2.（2024·海南省高三上学期11月学业水平诊断（一））Michael Heng Yee Bn is a secnd-generatin Malaysian. When he was yung, chicken rice (serve) nly during Spring Festival, and his mther wuld make it int rice balls, which stand fr “reunin” in Chinese. Having tasted Hainanese chicken rice in bth Hainan and Malaysia, Heng says the dish is different in the tw places because f different ways the dish is cked.
3.（2024届河北省石家庄市部分名校高三上学期三调）Peple (carry) n traditinal festivals and custms here fr hundreds f years up t nw. During Chinese Lunar New Year, ver 20 traditinal perfrmances
(hld), including the dragn dance and suna hrn shw.
4.（2024届江西省萍乡市高三上学期一模）The vide (pst) by the researchers n scial media platfrms n Oct 7 and immediately became a trending tpic nline. Zhang was even given the name f “the mst pwerful cleaning mnk” by netizens, ne f the characters in Luis Cha’s (金庸) nvel Tianlng Babu.
5.（2024·四川省攀枝花市高三第一次统一考试）Ancient Chinese peple (believe) that, amng all the virtues, nly humility culd bring them gd frtune.
6.（2024·四川省攀枝花市高三第一次统一考试）And the mulberry leaves shuld (chse) strictly as silkwrms prefer fresh nes.
7.（2024·河北省沧州市三县联考高三上学期11月月考）In the past few years, mbile phnes (play) an irreplaceable part in ur daily life. Withut them, nrmal life was at a standstill.
8.（2024·江西省景德镇市高三上学期第一次质量检测一模）One f the mst impressive cultural activities is the Asian Games Aesthetics. It cvers six categries: visual arts, literature, music, dance, drama, and film. The wrks f the Asian Games Aesthetics (display) in different venues and platfrms, such as museums, galleries, theaters, cinemas, and nline media.
9.（2024届吉林省吉林市高三上学期一模）First-time visitrs t Chengdu may find it t be a city with rich cultural heritage. The emblem(标志) f a gld leaf, featuring fur flying birds surrunding the sun, can be seen everywhere in the city. The emblem, which represents Chengdu, (chse) as the symbl f China Cultural Heritage by the State Administratin f Cultural Heritage in 2005.
10.（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中）The salt-making prcess f the Sng Dynasty
(include) well-drilling, acquiring brine(卤水), drying brine, and frying salt. The deep drilling technique emerged as the develpment f the salt-making industry prspered.
11.（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中）S far peple in Daying (prduce) salt fr almst 1000 years.
12.（2024届湖南省永州市高三上学期第一次模拟）The intrductin int China f Central Asian-style flatbreads, like the kind used in rujiam, in general, (we) t Ban Cha, a Chinese general wh spent ver 30 years battling a unin f nmadic(游牧的)tribes t regain cntrl f the farthest western reaches f China.
13.（2024届湖南省永州市高三上学期第一次模拟）Tngguan rujiam, (name) after a twn that, in days lng past, guarded a strategic pass rughly 120km east f Xi’an.
14.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次联考）In recent decades, peple acrss China 42 (participate) in a wide range f mass fitness activities t celebrate Natinal Fitness Day.
15.（2024·重庆市高三上学期10月第二次质量检测）The earliest piece f guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei prvince, (date)back t the Zhu Dynasty. The bdy f a guqin is made f wd and the strings f silk.
16.（2024·山东省潍坊市（安丘、高密、诸城）高三上学期10月过程性检测）Brn int a family f stne carvers, stne and ally steel needles (be) Li’s best friends since childhd and the sund f chisel kncking n the slate is the sundtrack t her life.
17.（2024·重庆市巴蜀中学校高考适应性月考（三））Fall marks cricket fighting seasn in China, a sprt (believe) t date back mre than a millennium. In recent years, it’s gained ppularity with new generatins.
18.（2024·重庆市巴蜀中学校高考适应性月考（三）） Tw crickets ——always males are weighed t the clsest hundredth f a gram and then paired ff by weight class. They are placed in a clear plastic ring nearly the size f a dinner plate, with a dividing wall (separate) the tw insects. A referee signals g time, then slides ut the ring divider t let the bugs face ff.
19.（2024·重庆市月考）They demnstrated the ancient art frm thrugh a shrt perfrmance. One f the actresses received a nte frm an audience member after the shw, (tell) her hw beautiful she was nstage and hw beautiful Kunqu Opera was.
20.（2024·云南省名校第一次月考）T make air travel mre accessible, Delta has develped a new cnvertible (可转换的) seat that allws individuals (remain) in their wn wheelchairs while n bard flights.
21.（2024·陕西省安康市重点名校联考）The histry f classical gardens f Suzhu can date back t the 6th century BC when the city was funded as the capital f the Wu Kingdm. Inspired by the ryal hunting gardens
(build) by the King f the State f Wu, private gardens began emerging arund the 4th century and finally reached the tp in the 18th century.
22.（2024·山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学）There are 1, 209 artesian (自然流淌的)springs in Jinan, accrding t a list (publish) in September last year.
23.（2024·江西省部分高中联考） (divide) int five sectins, the lng-running shw is aimed
(ffer) art cllectrs and the general public alike an pprtunity t learn abut China’s mdern, cntemprary print art and further explre the market value f prints, accrding t Liu Zehui, the persn in charge f the shw.
24.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔地区普高联谊校月考）Wild pigs have been remved frm a list f prtected animals in China fllwing ecnmic lsses (cause) by the animals in agricultural areas, alng with increasing cnflicts with residents. Experts said the decisin t exclude wild pigs frm the list was based n careful investigatins, grwing cncerns abut their rising numbers and the bad impact n agricultural prductin.
25.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔地区普高联谊校月考）Villagers, (fear) that the wild pigs may unexpectedly enter their yards and cause harm, tk radical (极端的) actin. Dcuments made public by China Judgements Online shwed that in 2019, a villager named Han frm Zunyi, Guizhu prvince, used a high-vltage (高压) trapping device t capture a wild pig in an area where hunting was frbidden. He then sld the animal t anther villager fr 2,000 yuan. Han was caught by plice while placing the trapping device in anther lcatin a few days later.
26.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔期中）Statistics (release) by China’s Ministry f Educatin shw that by 2021, the ttal number f full-time teachers in China exceeded 18.4 millin.
27.（2024·河南省新未来联考）As the dr is pushed pen, the sund flds the air and is suddenly verpwering, while a grup f yung peple (dress) in multiclured lin-shaped cstumes jump int view.
28.（2024·河南省新未来联考）They quickly mve n the carefully arranged irn piles, fixed t the grund, f varying heights, while cmpleting cmplex flips (空翻) and twists (旋转) (shw) an extrardinary perfrmance that shws the charm f lcal flk culture.
29.（2024·山东省潍坊市（安丘、高密、诸城）高三上学期10月过程性检测）“On an A4-paper-size black slate, we need t chisel abut 100 millin dts (create) an image,” she cntinued, adding it wuld take 7 t 20 days t cmplete the wrk depending n its level f cmplexity.
30.（2024届河北省石家庄市部分名校高三上学期三调） (cver) an area f 3.6 square kilmeters, Huangya has a histry f nearly 1,000 years with its rigins dating back t the Sng Dynasty.
二、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (每题1.5分，共60分)
Passage 1
【2024·江西省赣州市十八县二十三校高三上学期期中联考】
Wdblck printing is an ancient printing technlgy with a significant impact 1 human civilizatin. It riginated in ancient China. The earliest wdblck printing 2 (invent) during the Tang Dynasty. The prcess invlved carving wrds, designs r images nt wden blcks, applying ink and transferring the ink nt paper thrugh pressure.
Creating wdblcks demands patience and skill 3 (ensure) clear and accurate characters fr high-quality prints. Thrugh cntinuus refinement and practice, wdblck printing became widely used and develped in China and neighbring regins. This technlgy 4 (gradual) spread t ther cuntries.
Wdblck printing is f 5 (significant). Firstly, it facilitated the spread and preservatin f written wrks, 6 (enable) the disseminatin (传播) f knwledge n a brader scale. Secndly, it prmted the exchange f diverse cultures and 7 (idea), driving the prgress f human civilizatin. Lastly, wdblck printing, 8 develpment prvided valuable insight fr innvatins like mvable type printing and lithgraphy, served as a fundatin fr the fllwing printing technlgy.
Althugh we 9 (enter) the digital age, wdblck printing remains a crucial milestne in the printing technlgy. Its histrical imprtance in disseminating knwledge 10 its rle in advancing the printing technlgy are wrthy f recgnitin and appreciatin. Wdblck printing stands as a testament t human ingenuity and it has enduring influence n the develpment f civilizatin.
Passage 2
【2024·四川省成都市成都外国语学校高三上学期期中】
On the mrning f her grandsn’s wedding, Peg McCrmack received sme bad news. The 91-year-ld was in the hspital after a fall when she fund ut she wuld be unable t attend the 1 (celebrate) in Madisn, New Jersey.
Unknwn t McCrmack, her grandsn Brian 2 his wife Lauren had made a heartfelt plan 3 (include) her in the day’s activities. 4 (fllw) by a wedding phtgrapher, the cuple made a surprise visit 5 the hspital befre heading t the receptin.
“She was s excited t watch 6 (we) get married, ”the bride said. “She was simply living fr this wedding. S we brught the wedding t her.”
“When we walked int that rm, she was 7 (bvius) shcked, ” the phtgrapher said. “She just kept 8 (say) ‘I can’t believe yu’re here！’and thanking them fr cming t see her. The way she held their hands, 9 (tuch) their faces and just lked at them, yu culd tell they had such a special bnd. I dn’t think she released Brian’s hand 10 entire time that we were in the rm.”
“It meant the wrld t bring the wedding t her,” the grm said. “It was such a small prtin f the day t trade in fr such a special mment.”
Passage 3
【2024·广东省四校联考高三上学期11月月考】
China has scaled up plicy t prtect and restre the envirnment arund the Yangtze River, putting 1 place measures t treat industrial and agricultural pllutants and prtect grasslands and wetlands.
A plicy dcument 2 (jint) released by 17 central gvernment departments prmises t priritize effrt and adpt a 3 (cmprehensin) way f cnserving the Yangtze River Basin area. The plicy dcument fllws a 10-year fishing ban in the Yangtze enacted by the gvernment in 2020 in respnse t 4 (decline) bidiversity.
Despite imprvements t the Yangtze’s water quality, the rise f nn-pint surce pllutin 5 (emerge) as a majr prblem in recent years. The dcument stresses the need fr a systemic apprach, 6 will require the establishment f lng-term mechanisms t prevent the return f plluted water bdies.
The treatment f pllutin is anther pririty, as the gvernment lks t install tighter cntrls ver pllutants discharged by chemical factries and prmte 7 (high) efficiency in the use f fertilizers and pesticides.
8 (restre) the diversity f aquatic life in the Yangtze, the dcument says that the cuntry will establish a mnitring system fr endangered animals and make 9 actin plan t save them and that mre wrk 10 (d) t enhance the cnnectivity f rivers.
Passage 4
【2024·河南省新乡市高中毕业班阶段性测试（三）】
Many years ag, a dance between clay and fire gave rise t a piece f art: prcelain, an artwrk 1 is fine and crisp.
Flames in kilns (窑) arund China have been burning since the Xia and Shang dynasties. Alng the way, prcelain 2 (create).
Prcelain is ceramic made by heating raw materials, ften a mix f china stne and kalin clay, in a kiln at a temperature as high as 1,200 degrees Celsius. Temperature is key t 3 (make) prcelain. Ging thrugh the fire f reinventin at a high temperature gives prcelain greater strength 4 richer clrs.
Celadn prduced in Lngquan, Zhejiang Prvince, with a technique passed dwn fr mre than 1,600 years, is a typical example f craftsmen’s pursuit f the perfect green glint. It takes 72 steps 5 (prduce) Lngquan celadn’s jade-like green. Plum green and light green, r tianqing (the clr f the sky after a rain), are tw clrs f the best quality. Prcelain has als been a 6 (carry) fr cultural exchanges. In additin 7 China’s silk and tea, prcelain was ne f the first prducts t receive wrldwide trade.
Prcelain began as a practical utensil (器具) and 8 (gradual) became a frm f art. Even when prcelain was brken int 9 (piece) and buried deep in mud, the cultural values 10 (attach) t it wuld never disappear. As a memry that can be felt with bth hands, prcelain is tuchable histry.
2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。
3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。
4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。一轮复习，重视基础知识的同时，要坚持阅读训练，促进英语成绩的整体提高。
5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。英语的进步并非一蹴而就，需要每天坚持把每件事情做扎实。做到这一点，成功只是早晚的事！
语法综合测试03（动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词）
（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：90分）
一、单句语法填空 (每题1分，共25小题，总分25分)
1.（2024•山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学高三上学期11月期中）The mst standut element is the wide use f shadw plays (皮影戏) thrugh the entire series. Shadw theater started t enjy brad ppularity as early as the Sng Dynasty (960-1279), when hlidays _________(mark) by the presentatin f many shadw plays adapted frm flk stries.
2.（2024·海南省高三上学期11月学业水平诊断（一））Michael Heng Yee Bn is a secnd-generatin Malaysian. When he was yung, chicken rice (serve) nly during Spring Festival, and his mther wuld make it int rice balls, which stand fr “reunin” in Chinese. Having tasted Hainanese chicken rice in bth Hainan and Malaysia, Heng says the dish is different in the tw places because f different ways the dish is cked.
3.（2024届河北省石家庄市部分名校高三上学期三调）Peple (carry) n traditinal festivals and custms here fr hundreds f years up t nw. During Chinese Lunar New Year, ver 20 traditinal perfrmances
(hld), including the dragn dance and suna hrn shw.
4.（2024届江西省萍乡市高三上学期一模）The vide (pst) by the researchers n scial media platfrms n Oct 7 and immediately became a trending tpic nline. Zhang was even given the name f “the mst pwerful cleaning mnk” by netizens, ne f the characters in Luis Cha’s (金庸) nvel Tianlng Babu.
5.（2024·四川省攀枝花市高三第一次统一考试）Ancient Chinese peple (believe) that, amng all the virtues, nly humility culd bring them gd frtune.
6.（2024·四川省攀枝花市高三第一次统一考试）And the mulberry leaves shuld (chse) strictly as silkwrms prefer fresh nes.
7.（2024·河北省沧州市三县联考高三上学期11月月考）In the past few years, mbile phnes (play) an irreplaceable part in ur daily life. Withut them, nrmal life was at a standstill.
8.（2024·江西省景德镇市高三上学期第一次质量检测一模）One f the mst impressive cultural activities is the Asian Games Aesthetics. It cvers six categries: visual arts, literature, music, dance, drama, and film. The wrks f the Asian Games Aesthetics (display) in different venues and platfrms, such as museums, galleries, theaters, cinemas, and nline media.
9.（2024届吉林省吉林市高三上学期一模）First-time visitrs t Chengdu may find it t be a city with rich cultural heritage. The emblem(标志) f a gld leaf, featuring fur flying birds surrunding the sun, can be seen everywhere in the city. The emblem, which represents Chengdu, (chse) as the symbl f China Cultural Heritage by the State Administratin f Cultural Heritage in 2005.
10.（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中）The salt-making prcess f the Sng Dynasty
(include) well-drilling, acquiring brine(卤水), drying brine, and frying salt. The deep drilling technique emerged as the develpment f the salt-making industry prspered.
11.（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中）S far peple in Daying (prduce) salt fr almst 1000 years.
12.（2024届湖南省永州市高三上学期第一次模拟）The intrductin int China f Central Asian-style flatbreads, like the kind used in rujiam, in general, (we) t Ban Cha, a Chinese general wh spent ver 30 years battling a unin f nmadic(游牧的)tribes t regain cntrl f the farthest western reaches f China.
13.（2024届湖南省永州市高三上学期第一次模拟）Tngguan rujiam, (name) after a twn that, in days lng past, guarded a strategic pass rughly 120km east f Xi’an.
14.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次联考）In recent decades, peple acrss China 42 (participate) in a wide range f mass fitness activities t celebrate Natinal Fitness Day.
15.（2024·重庆市高三上学期10月第二次质量检测）The earliest piece f guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei prvince, (date)back t the Zhu Dynasty. The bdy f a guqin is made f wd and the strings f silk.
16.（2024·山东省潍坊市（安丘、高密、诸城）高三上学期10月过程性检测）Brn int a family f stne carvers, stne and ally steel needles (be) Li’s best friends since childhd and the sund f chisel kncking n the slate is the sundtrack t her life.
17.（2024·重庆市巴蜀中学校高考适应性月考（三））Fall marks cricket fighting seasn in China, a sprt (believe) t date back mre than a millennium. In recent years, it’s gained ppularity with new generatins.
18.（2024·重庆市巴蜀中学校高考适应性月考（三）） Tw crickets ——always males are weighed t the clsest hundredth f a gram and then paired ff by weight class. They are placed in a clear plastic ring nearly the size f a dinner plate, with a dividing wall (separate) the tw insects. A referee signals g time, then slides ut the ring divider t let the bugs face ff.
19.（2024·重庆市月考）They demnstrated the ancient art frm thrugh a shrt perfrmance. One f the actresses received a nte frm an audience member after the shw, (tell) her hw beautiful she was nstage and hw beautiful Kunqu Opera was.
20.（2024·云南省名校第一次月考）T make air travel mre accessible, Delta has develped a new cnvertible (可转换的) seat that allws individuals (remain) in their wn wheelchairs while n bard flights.
21.（2024·陕西省安康市重点名校联考）The histry f classical gardens f Suzhu can date back t the 6th century BC when the city was funded as the capital f the Wu Kingdm. Inspired by the ryal hunting gardens
(build) by the King f the State f Wu, private gardens began emerging arund the 4th century and finally reached the tp in the 18th century.
22.（2024·山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学）There are 1, 209 artesian (自然流淌的)springs in Jinan, accrding t a list (publish) in September last year.
23.（2024·江西省部分高中联考） (divide) int five sectins, the lng-running shw is aimed
(ffer) art cllectrs and the general public alike an pprtunity t learn abut China’s mdern, cntemprary print art and further explre the market value f prints, accrding t Liu Zehui, the persn in charge f the shw.
24.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔地区普高联谊校月考）Wild pigs have been remved frm a list f prtected animals in China fllwing ecnmic lsses (cause) by the animals in agricultural areas, alng with increasing cnflicts with residents. Experts said the decisin t exclude wild pigs frm the list was based n careful investigatins, grwing cncerns abut their rising numbers and the bad impact n agricultural prductin.
25.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔地区普高联谊校月考）Villagers, (fear) that the wild pigs may unexpectedly enter their yards and cause harm, tk radical (极端的) actin. Dcuments made public by China Judgements Online shwed that in 2019, a villager named Han frm Zunyi, Guizhu prvince, used a high-vltage (高压) trapping device t capture a wild pig in an area where hunting was frbidden. He then sld the animal t anther villager fr 2,000 yuan. Han was caught by plice while placing the trapping device in anther lcatin a few days later.
26.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔期中）Statistics (release) by China’s Ministry f Educatin shw that by 2021, the ttal number f full-time teachers in China exceeded 18.4 millin.
27.（2024·河南省新未来联考）As the dr is pushed pen, the sund flds the air and is suddenly verpwering, while a grup f yung peple (dress) in multiclured lin-shaped cstumes jump int view.
28.（2024·河南省新未来联考）They quickly mve n the carefully arranged irn piles, fixed t the grund, f varying heights, while cmpleting cmplex flips (空翻) and twists (旋转) (shw) an extrardinary perfrmance that shws the charm f lcal flk culture.
29.（2024·山东省潍坊市（安丘、高密、诸城）高三上学期10月过程性检测）“On an A4-paper-size black slate, we need t chisel abut 100 millin dts (create) an image,” she cntinued, adding it wuld take 7 t 20 days t cmplete the wrk depending n its level f cmplexity.
30.（2024届河北省石家庄市部分名校高三上学期三调） (cver) an area f 3.6 square kilmeters, Huangya has a histry f nearly 1,000 years with its rigins dating back t the Sng Dynasty.
二、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (每题1.5分，共60分)
Passage 1
【2024·江西省赣州市十八县二十三校高三上学期期中联考】
Wdblck printing is an ancient printing technlgy with a significant impact 1 human civilizatin. It riginated in ancient China. The earliest wdblck printing 2 (invent) during the Tang Dynasty. The prcess invlved carving wrds, designs r images nt wden blcks, applying ink and transferring the ink nt paper thrugh pressure.
Creating wdblcks demands patience and skill 3 (ensure) clear and accurate characters fr high-quality prints. Thrugh cntinuus refinement and practice, wdblck printing became widely used and develped in China and neighbring regins. This technlgy 4 (gradual) spread t ther cuntries.
Wdblck printing is f 5 (significant). Firstly, it facilitated the spread and preservatin f written wrks, 6 (enable) the disseminatin (传播) f knwledge n a brader scale. Secndly, it prmted the exchange f diverse cultures and 7 (idea), driving the prgress f human civilizatin. Lastly, wdblck printing, 8 develpment prvided valuable insight fr innvatins like mvable type printing and lithgraphy, served as a fundatin fr the fllwing printing technlgy.
Althugh we 9 (enter) the digital age, wdblck printing remains a crucial milestne in the printing technlgy. Its histrical imprtance in disseminating knwledge 10 its rle in advancing the printing technlgy are wrthy f recgnitin and appreciatin. Wdblck printing stands as a testament t human ingenuity and it has enduring influence n the develpment f civilizatin.
Passage 2
【2024·四川省成都市成都外国语学校高三上学期期中】
On the mrning f her grandsn’s wedding, Peg McCrmack received sme bad news. The 91-year-ld was in the hspital after a fall when she fund ut she wuld be unable t attend the 1 (celebrate) in Madisn, New Jersey.
Unknwn t McCrmack, her grandsn Brian 2 his wife Lauren had made a heartfelt plan 3 (include) her in the day’s activities. 4 (fllw) by a wedding phtgrapher, the cuple made a surprise visit 5 the hspital befre heading t the receptin.
“She was s excited t watch 6 (we) get married, ”the bride said. “She was simply living fr this wedding. S we brught the wedding t her.”
“When we walked int that rm, she was 7 (bvius) shcked, ” the phtgrapher said. “She just kept 8 (say) ‘I can’t believe yu’re here！’and thanking them fr cming t see her. The way she held their hands, 9 (tuch) their faces and just lked at them, yu culd tell they had such a special bnd. I dn’t think she released Brian’s hand 10 entire time that we were in the rm.”
“It meant the wrld t bring the wedding t her,” the grm said. “It was such a small prtin f the day t trade in fr such a special mment.”
Passage 3
【2024·广东省四校联考高三上学期11月月考】
China has scaled up plicy t prtect and restre the envirnment arund the Yangtze River, putting 1 place measures t treat industrial and agricultural pllutants and prtect grasslands and wetlands.
A plicy dcument 2 (jint) released by 17 central gvernment departments prmises t priritize effrt and adpt a 3 (cmprehensin) way f cnserving the Yangtze River Basin area. The plicy dcument fllws a 10-year fishing ban in the Yangtze enacted by the gvernment in 2020 in respnse t 4 (decline) bidiversity.
Despite imprvements t the Yangtze’s water quality, the rise f nn-pint surce pllutin 5 (emerge) as a majr prblem in recent years. The dcument stresses the need fr a systemic apprach, 6 will require the establishment f lng-term mechanisms t prevent the return f plluted water bdies.
The treatment f pllutin is anther pririty, as the gvernment lks t install tighter cntrls ver pllutants discharged by chemical factries and prmte 7 (high) efficiency in the use f fertilizers and pesticides.
8 (restre) the diversity f aquatic life in the Yangtze, the dcument says that the cuntry will establish a mnitring system fr endangered animals and make 9 actin plan t save them and that mre wrk 10 (d) t enhance the cnnectivity f rivers.
Passage 4
【2024·河南省新乡市高中毕业班阶段性测试（三）】
Many years ag, a dance between clay and fire gave rise t a piece f art: prcelain, an artwrk 1 is fine and crisp.
Flames in kilns (窑) arund China have been burning since the Xia and Shang dynasties. Alng the way, prcelain 2 (create).
Prcelain is ceramic made by heating raw materials, ften a mix f china stne and kalin clay, in a kiln at a temperature as high as 1,200 degrees Celsius. Temperature is key t 3 (make) prcelain. Ging thrugh the fire f reinventin at a high temperature gives prcelain greater strength 4 richer clrs.
Celadn prduced in Lngquan, Zhejiang Prvince, with a technique passed dwn fr mre than 1,600 years, is a typical example f craftsmen’s pursuit f the perfect green glint. It takes 72 steps 5 (prduce) Lngquan celadn’s jade-like green. Plum green and light green, r tianqing (the clr f the sky after a rain), are tw clrs f the best quality. Prcelain has als been a 6 (carry) fr cultural exchanges. In additin 7 China’s silk and tea, prcelain was ne f the first prducts t receive wrldwide trade.
Prcelain began as a practical utensil (器具) and 8 (gradual) became a frm f art. Even when prcelain was brken int 9 (piece) and buried deep in mud, the cultural values 10 (attach) t it wuld never disappear. As a memry that can be felt with bth hands, prcelain is tuchable histry.
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