2024年译林版小升初英语全真模拟提高卷01（含听力及答案解析）

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注意事项：
1．答题前，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，请写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．选择题、判断题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择、判断题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题，请将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
4．考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（30分）
一、听录音，选择你所听到的内容。（5分）
( ) 1. A．hit B．bit C．bite
( ) 2. A．letter B．little C．litter
( ) 3. A．went B．weak C．wake
( ) 4. A．safe B．safely C．safety
( ) 5. A．went B．wants C．waits
二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。(听两遍) （5分）
三、听录音，用数字给下列句子排序。（5分）
( ) T keep safe, yu can wait n the pavement.
( ) We can take the bus t get t her huse.
( ) Yu must lk ut fr cars n the rad.
( ) Here's the red man.
( ) In Macau, peple drive n the left side f the rad.
四、根据所听问句，选出正确的答句。（5分）
( ) 1. A．Yes, I d. B．N, I’m nt. C．Yes, I did.
( ) 2. A．In the mrning. B．Befre bedtime. C．Bth A and B．
( ) 3. A．Thank yu. B．Yes, please. C．What a pity!
( ) 4. A．Play ftball. B．Walk n the pavement. C．Read bks.
( ) 5. A．N, we mustn’t. B．N, we needn’t. C．Yes, we need.
五、听录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。(听两遍)（5分）
( ) 1. A．It means we can crss the rad. B．It means we mustn't crss the rad.
C．It means the traffic lights are brken.
( ) 2. A．Because it is nt safe. B．Because there is a red man n the rad.
C．Because we shuld play in the playgrund.
( ) 3. A．They tk the bus t the hspital. B．They drve t the hspital.
C．They tk the metr t the hspital.
( ) 4. A．They are in the supermarket. B．They are in the z.C．They are n the rad.
( ) 5. A．It's ten in the mrning. B．It's ten at night. C．It's six in the evening.
六、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。(听两遍) （5分）
( ) 1. Des Nancy have any gd habits?
A．N, she desn't. B．Yes, she des. C．We dn't knw.
( ) 2. Des Nancy g t bed late?
A．Yes, she des. B．N, she desn't. C．We dn't knw.
( ) 3. When des Nancy brush her teeth?
A．In the mrning. B．Befre bedtime. C．In the mrning and befre bedtime.
( ) 4. Is Nancy's bedrm clean r messy?
A．Yes, it is. B．It's messy. C．It's clean.
( ) 5. When des Nancy d her hmewrk?
A．After dinner. B．In the afternn. C．Befre dinner.
笔试部分（90分）
七、选择题。（10分）
( )1．—______ bedrm is that? —It’s ______.
A．Whse; Nancy’sB．Whse; NancyC．Wh’s; Nancy’s
( )2．The muse helped the lin ______ the net.
A．get utB．get ut frmC．gt ut frm
( )3．I like ______ fd very much. I always eat lts f ______.
A．sweets; sweetsB．sweet; sweetC．sweet; sweets
( )4．I have ______ milk and ______ egg every mrning.
A．a few; smeB．a few; anC．a little; an
( )5．In the UK, peple drive ______ the ______ side f the rad.
A．in; rightB．n; rightC．n; left
( )6．The ______ by is talking ______.
A．excitedly; excitedB．excited; excitedlyC．excited; excited
( )7．—______ is the capital(首都) f Australia? —______ capital is Canberra.
A．What; ItB．What; ItsC．Which; It’s
( )8．Eating ______ fd and ding exercise can help yu stay ______.
A．health; healthyB．healthy; healthyC．healthy; healthily
( )9．—What des it ______? —It ______ “N eating”.
A．mean; meansB．means; meanC．mean; mean
( )10．We are talking abut ur plans ______ ur hliday.
A．frB．tC．f
八、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1．Many _________ (peple) visit Xihu Park every year.
2．I was s thirsty, but there _________ (be) any milk in the fridge.
3．Mike _________ (visit) his grandparents in Lndn next mnth.
4．We _________ (meet) at the bus stp tmrrw.
5．I want t be an _________ (art) in the future.
九、根据中文提示，写单词，补全句子。（10分）
1．I want t be a great _________ (科学家) like Qian Xuesen.
2．The party is ging t begin at eight twenty and _________ (结束) at eleven ’clck.
3．China is a big and beautiful _________. (国家)
4．“Mum is sleeping,” he said _________ (小声地) t his sister.
5．Grandpa always gets up early. He _________ (从不) gets up after six ’clck.
十、选择合适的短语填空。（有多余的项）（5分）
1．Bb _________ Australia.
2．T crss the rad safely. We must _________ cars.
3．Hw d yu _________ schl?
4．He is ging t _________ tmrrw.
5．D yu _________ a dentist in the future?
十一、选出与句子相匹配的应答句。（5分）
( )1．Des she have a healthy diet?
( )2．What d yu have fr dinner?
( )3．Can I have a rest?
( )4．D we need rice?
( )5．What must yu d n the rad?
十二、句型转换。（10分）
1．We brught lunch t the park last Saturday. (用next Saturday 改写)
We are _________ t _________ lunch t the park next Saturday.
2．He des well at hme. (改为否定句)
He __________________ well at hme.
3．The man made a table with a big tree. (同义句转换)
The man _________ a big tree t _________ a table.
4．Tm did the husewrk yesterday. (改为否定句)
Tm __________________ the husewrk yesterday.
5．Yu shuldn’t g t bed late.(改为祈使句)
Please __________________ t bed late.
十三、阅读并选择合适的选项。（10分）
A．There were many red lights n my way t.
B．What was the matter?
C．Were there many cars and bikes in the street?
D．Yu shuld g t bed early.
E．I tk my father’s car.
Lisa: Hi, Jim. Yu were late this mrning. 1_________
Jim: The traffic was busy.
Lisa: 2_________
Jim: Yes, there were. 3_________
Lisa: Oh, that’s t bad. Hw did yu cme t schl this mrning?
Jim: 4_________ I gt up late this mrning.
Lisa: 5_________
Jim: Yu’re right.
十四、阅读理解。（20分）
（一）阅读短文和海报，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
A wlf and a fx wanted t eat a rabbit, but it wasn’t easy fr them t catch him. One day, the wlf said t the fx, “Yu g hme and lie (躺) in bed. I’ll tell the rabbit that yu are dead. When he cmes t yur huse, yu can jump up and catch him.”
“That’s a gd idea,” said the fx. Then the fx went hme. The wlf went t the rabbit’s hme and tld the rabbit that the fx was dead. The rabbit went t the fx’s huse. Hе lked in thrugh the windw and saw the fx. The fx stayed in bed and clsed his eyes. He didn’t knw whether (是否) the fx was dead, s he said, “The fx desn’t lk like a dead fx. The muth f a dead fx is always pen.” When the fx heard this, he pened his muth. Then the rabbit ran quickly.
( )1．It was difficult fr the wlf and the fx t catch the rabbit.
( )2．The rabbit didn't g t the fx's huse.
( )3．The fx was dead in the stry.
( )4．The wlf caught the rabbit.
( )5．The rabbit was clever.
（二）阅读下面一篇文章，选择正确的选项。
Animals with wings
Rbins, ducks, penguins, and bats are different animals. But they all have wings.
Rbins are birds and they use their wings t fly.Sme rbins fly t warm places where they can find fd when the weather gets cld.
Ducks are birds and they use their wings t fly just like a rbin.Sme ducks als fly away when the weather gets t cld. They will fly back when it gets warm.
Penguins are birds and they have wings. But penguins d nt use their wings t fly. They use their wings t swim.A penguin’s wings are like flippers and they help penguins swim. Penguins can swim very fast under the water.Penguins live in a very cld place. They d nt swim away t warm places. Penguins like cld places.
This is a bat. Bats are nt birds but they have wings. Bats d nt have feathers. Sme bats have very big wings. Sme bats have very small wings. This small bat is a little bigger than a bee. At night. many bats fly arund lking fr fd. They catch the bugs while they are flying. Bats sleep during the day. They sleep upside dwn.
( )1．Why d rbins fly t warm places when the weather gets cld?
A．Because they need friends.
B．Because they need fd.
C．Because they need t have babies.
( )2．Hw are a bat’s wings?
A．They are very big.B．They are very small.C．Sme are big and sme are small.
( )3．What animals will fly t warm places when the weather gets cld?
A．Rbins and ducks.B．Rbbins and bats.C．Ducks and penguins.
( )4．Which picture is fr the underlined wrd “flippers” in picture 7?
A． B． C．
( )5．Which animal in the reading is NOT a bird?
A．The duck.B．The penguin.C．The bat.
十五、书面表达。（10分）
小学即将毕业，这六年中一定有你最想感谢的老师或同学。请通过一件难忘的事来表达你对他/她的感谢吧！请写一封感谢信，不少于5句话。要求：语句通顺，书写规范。
Dear ____________,
I’m writing this letter t thank yu fr helping me a lt. It was _____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
____________.
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
A．want t be B．lk fr C．lives in D．have a party E. get t F. lk ut fr
A．Yes, yu can. B．I must lk ut fr the cars. C．N, she desn’t.
D．Yes. E．Sme rice and vegetables.
参考答案
听力部分
一、听录音，选择你所听到的内容。（5分）
B B C A C
【听力原文】1. The dg bit the by with his sharp teeth yesterday.
2. Liu Ta nly drinks a little water every day.
3. Wake up, Ta Ta. It’s time fr breakfast.
4. Fllw the rules and stay safe n the rad.
5. Mike waits fr the bus every mrning.
二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。(听两遍) （5分）
3 5 1 2 4
【听力原文】1. Yu will find Big Ben and the Lndn Eye in the UK.
2. Yu can find many interesting things in the Palace Museum.
3. Liu Ta takes many phts in Taipei and shws them t his friends.
4. We can find Uluru in Australia.
5. This summer hliday, we will g t Disneyland in Hng Kng.
三、听录音，用数字给下列句子排序。（5分）
5 3 1 4 2
【听力原文】1. Yu must lk ut fr cars n the rad.
2. In Macau, peple drive n the left side f the rad.
3. We can take the bus t get t her huse.
4. Here’s the red man.
5. T keep safe, yu can wait n the pavement.
四、根据所听问句，选出正确的答句。（5分）
C C A B B
【听力原文】1. Did yu have a lt f sweet fd?
2. When shuld I brush my teeth?
3. Dn’t be sad. I can help yu.
4. What shuld we d n the rad?
5. Must we finish ur hmewrk first?
五、听录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。(听两遍)（5分）
B A C C B
【听力原文】1. A: Can we crss the rad nw?
B: N. Lk at the red light. It means we must stp and wait.
Q: What des the red light mean?
2. A: Let’s g and play n the rad.
B: N, there are s many cars n the rad. It’s nt safe.
Q: Why can’t we play n the rad?
3. A: Did yu see Aunt Alice yesterday?
B: Yes, we tk the metr t the hspital and visited her.
Q: Hw did they g t the hspital?
4. A: Lk! Here is the green man. We can g nw.
B: OK. Let’s g.
Q: Where are they nw?
5. A: Can I watch TV nw?
B: N. It’s tea. Yu must g t bed nw.
Q: What time is it nw?
六、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。(听两遍) （5分）
B B C C C
【听力原文】Nancy is a gd girl. She has sme gd habits. She gets up early in the mrning and never ges t bed late. She brushes her teeth in the mrning and befre bedtime. She listens t her teachers at schl. She helps her classmates. At hme, she des well t. She always puts her things in rder. She usually finishes her hmewrk befre dinner.
笔试部分
七、选择题。（10分）
1．A
【解析】句意：—那是谁的卧室？—它是____。本题考查疑问词和名词所有格。whse谁的，wh谁，问句是问谁的卧室，故用whse；答语指是南希的，故用名词所有格形式Nancy’s。故选A、
2．B
【解析】句意：老鼠帮助狮子从网中出来。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。get ut frm从……出来，help sb d sth帮助某人做某事，help后接动词原形，故选B。
3．C
【解析】句意：我非常喜欢甜的食物。我总是吃很多糖果。本题考查形容词的用法和名词辨析，sweet甜的，sweets糖果。第一个空是形容词作定语修饰后面的名词；第二个空是名词糖果。故选C。
4．C
【解析】句意：我每天早上喝点牛奶并且吃一个鸡蛋。本题考查不定代词和不定冠词。a few少许，后加可数名词复数形式，a little一点，后加不可数名词；egg鸡蛋，可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词an修饰，故选C。
5．C
【解析】句意：在英国，人们在马路左边开车。本题考查介词的固定搭配和常识，n the left在左边，n the left side f the rad在马路的左边，故选C。
6．B
【解析】句意：兴奋的男孩正在激动地谈论着。本题考查形容词和副词的用法，excited兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。第一个用形容词做定语，排除A；第二个空用副词修饰动词talking，排除C。故选B。
7．B
【解析】句意：—澳大利亚的首都是什么？—它的首都是堪培拉。本题考查疑问词和形容词性物主代词。根据句意，可知询问澳大利亚的首都是什么，what什么，故排除C。答语中capital是名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰，it它，人称代词主格，故排除A。故选B。
8．B
【解析】句意：吃健康的食物和锻炼能帮助你保持健康。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；本题考查形容词的用法和动词短语。第一空后是名词，所以该空用形容词，stay healthy保持健康，故选B。
9．A
【解析】句意：—这是什么意思？—意思是“禁止进食”。本题考查动词的形式，第一个句子是what引导的特殊疑问句，其结构为：What+助动词+主语+用动词原形，第二个句子是个陈述句，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数means，故选A。
10．C
【解析】句意：我们在讨论我们的假期计划。本题考查介词辨析，A为了，B向，C……的。ur plans f the hliday我们的假期计划，选项C符合题意，故选C。
八、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1．peple
【解析】句意：每年许多人参观西湖公园。本题考查集合名词，Many后面跟名词复数，peple是集合名词，本身就是复数含义，故答案为peple。
2．wasn’t
【解析】句意：我太渴了，但是冰箱里没有牛奶。本题考查be动词，根据前一句was可知句子是一般过去时；根据any可知句子是否定句，milk是不可数名词，所以该空填wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
3．will visit
【解析】句意：下个月迈克将要去伦敦看望他的祖父母。本题考查一般将来时态。visit拜访，next mnth是一般将来时的标志词，该句用一般将来时，结构为will +动词原形，故答案为will visit。
4．will meet/are ging t meet
【解析】句意：我们明天在公交站见面。本题考查动词的形式和一般将来时。tmrrw是一般将来时的标志，该句型结构为：主语+will/be ging t+动词原形+其他。主语是we，be用are，故答案为are ging t meet/will meet。
5．artist
【解析】句意：我将来想成为一名艺术家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意可知考查名词artist，意思是艺术家，前面有不定冠词an，所以该空填名词单数，故答案为artist。
九、根据中文提示，写单词，补全句子。（10分）
1．scientist2．end3．cuntry4．quietly5．never
1．scientist
【解析】句意：我想成为像钱学森一样伟大的科学家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和所给汉语可知考查单词scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。
2．end
【解析】句意：派对将要在8点20开始11点结束。本题考查动词的形式，句子时态是一般将来时，be ging t后加动词原形。and连接前后两个动词形式一致，begin用原形，结束end，也要用原形，故答案为end。
3．cuntry
【解析】句意：中国是一个又大又漂亮的国家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及中文提示可知单词为cuntry国家，a修饰可数名词单数形式，cuntry单数形式，故答案为cuntry。
4．quietly
【解析】句意：“妈妈正在睡觉，”他小声地对他的妹妹说。本题考查副词的用法。quietly副词，小声地，修饰动词said，故答案为quietly。
5．never
【解析】句意：爷爷总是起得早。他从来不六点之后起床。本题考查副词的辨析，副词修饰动词。never从不，故答案为never。
十、选择合适的短语填空。（有多余的项）（5分）
1．C 2．F 3．E 4．D 5．A
【分析】A. want t be想要成为，B. lk fr寻找，C. lives in住在，D. have a party举行派对，E. get t到达，F. lk ut fr提防
1．句意：鲍勃_____澳大利亚。选项C符合题意，故选C。
2．句意：为了安全过马路，我们必须_____车辆。选项F符合题意，故选F。
3．句意：你是怎么_____学校的？选项E符合题意，故选E。
4．句意：他明天要_____。选项D符合题意，故选D。
5．句意：你将来_____一名牙医吗？选项A符合题意，故选A。
十一、选出与句子相匹配的应答句。（5分）
1．C 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．B
【解析】1．句意：她有健康的饮食吗？助动词des引导的一般疑问句，肯定和否定回答用Yes/N，des提问用des回答，选项C “不，她没有。”符合句意。故选C。
2．句意：你晚餐吃了什么？答语回答食物，选项E“一些米饭和蔬菜。”符合句意。故选E。
3．句意：我能休息一下吗？情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，肯定和否定回答用Yes/N，can提问用can回答，选项A“是的，你能。”符合句意。故选A。
4．句意：我们需要米饭吗？助动词d引导的一般疑问句，肯定和否定回答用Yes/N，选项D“是的。”符合句意。故选D。
5．句意：在路上你必须做什么？答语回答所做的事情，选项B“我必须小心那些车。”符合句意。故选B。
十二、句型转换。（10分）
1．ging bring
【解析】原句句意：上周六我们带午饭去公园。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用next Saturday改写，next Saturday是一般将来时的标志词，结构为：主语+be ging t+动词原形。主语为we，be动词用are，brught变成动词原形bring，故答案为ging；bring。
2．desn’t d
【解析】原句句意：他在家做得很好。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为否定句，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，助动词用desn’t，实义动词变原形d，故答案为desn’t，d。
3．used make
【解析】句意：那人用一棵大树做了一张桌子。本题考查句型转换，用某物做某东西make sth with sth=use sth t make sth，句子时态是一般过去时，use的过去式used，不定式后面加动词原形，故答案为used，make。
4．didn’t d
【解析】句意：汤姆昨天没有做家务。本题考查句型转化。题干要求改为否定句，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，句子含有实意动词，所以变为否定句借助于助动词did，结构为：主语+didn’t+动词原形，did改为动词原形d，故答案为didn’t；d。
5．dn’t g
【解析】原句句意：你不应该晚睡觉。本题考查句型转换，改为祈使句，否定祈使句的句型结构为：Dn’t+动词原形+其他，开头是Please，Dn’t首字母小写，故答案为dn’t；g。
十三、阅读并选择合适的选项。（10分）
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文是丽莎和吉姆的对话，两人讨论了吉姆迟到的原因。
1．下句说：交通太拥挤了。可知该句询问怎么了。选项B“发生了什么事？”符合语境，故选B。
2．下句说：是的，有。可知该句是一般疑问句。选项C“街上有许多汽车和自行车吗？”符合语境，故选C。
3．下句说：哦，那太糟糕了。可知该句继续说状况。选项A“路上也有很多红灯。”符合语境，故选A。
4．上句问：今天早上你是怎么来学校的？可知该句回答交通方式。选项E“我坐了我父亲的车。”符合语境，故选E。
5．下句说：你说得对。可知该句给出了正确建议。选项D“你应该早点睡觉。”符合语境，故选D。
十四、阅读理解。（20分）
（一）阅读短文和海报，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文讲的是狼、狐狸和兔子的故事。
1．句意：狼和狐狸很难抓住兔子。根据文中句子“A wlf and a fx wanted t eat a rabbit, but it wasn't easy fr them t catch him. ”可知狼和狐狸很难抓住兔子，与原文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：兔子没有去狐狸的家。根据文中句子“The rabbit went t the fx’s huse.”可知兔子去狐狸的家，与原文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：故事中的狐狸已经死了。根据文中句子“When the fx heard this, he pened his muth.”可知狐狸没死，与原文不符，故答案为F。
4．句意：狼抓住了兔子。根据文中句子“Then the rabbit ran quickly.”可知狼没有抓住兔子，与原文不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：兔子很聪明。根据文中句子“Then the rabbit ran quickly.”可知兔子逃跑了，没被抓住，兔子很聪明，与原文相符，故答案为T。
（二）阅读下面一篇文章，选择正确的选项。
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了知更鸟，鸭子，企鹅和蝙蝠这四种都有翅膀但各不相同的动物。
1．问句句意：为什么天气变冷时知更鸟会飞到暖和的地方？A因为它们需要朋友，B因为它们需要食物，C因为它们需要生孩子。根据“Sme rbins fly t warm places where they can find fd when the weather gets cld.”可知它们需要食物，故选B。
2．问句句意：蝙蝠的翅膀怎么样？A它们非常大，B它们非常小，C它们一些是大的一些是小的。根据“Sme bats have very big wings.”以及“Sme bats have very small wings.”可知一些是大的一些是小的，故选C。
3．问句句意：当天气变冷时什么动物会飞到暖和的地方？A知更鸟和鸭子，B知更鸟和蝙蝠，C鸭子和企鹅。根据图3中“Sme rbins fly t warm places where they can find fd when the weather gets cld.”以及图5中“Sme ducks als fly away when the weather gets t cld. They will fly back when it gets warm.”可知应该是知更鸟和鸭子，故选A。
4．问句句意：哪张图对应图7中带下划线的单词“flippers”？A蹼，B泳镜，C游泳圈。文中“A penguin’s wings are like flippers and they help penguins swim. ”企鹅的翅膀像____它们可以帮助企鹅游泳，根据常识可知企鹅的翅膀像蹼，故选A。
5．问句句意：阅读中哪个动物不是鸟？A鸭子，B企鹅，C蝙蝠。根据“This is a bat. Bats are nt birds but they have wings.”可知蝙蝠不是鸟，故选C。
十五、书面表达。（10分）
范文：
Dear Amy,
I’m writing this letter t thank yu fr helping me a lt. It was yu wh helped me with my lessns. Still remember that days tw years ag? We had a picnic tgether. I suddenly felt ill. It was yu wh carried me n yur back t a nearby hspital. Yu tk gd care f me and helped me with my lessns. Withut yur help, I wuld have failed in the examinatin. It’s time t say gdbye t my wnderful friend. Yu are a kind and clever girl. I wish we can still be best friend in the middle schl.
Yurs,
Li Lei.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求在毕业前夕，给你的一位老师或同学写一篇毕业留言，通过一件难忘的事来表达你对他/她的感谢，写下你们的美好回忆，不少于5话，注意文章为一般现在时和一般过去时。
2.参考词汇与句型
参考单词：letter信，thank感谢，picnic野餐，ill生病的，hspital医院，take gd care f照顾， kind和蔼的，clever聪明的
参考句型： It’s time t...；；help sb. with sth.