2024年甘肃省武威市凉州区高坝中学教研联片中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. —Why d yu like this brand?
—Because all the materials used are f the best ________.
A. gradeB. styleC. sizeD. price
2. —Have yu decided what t write abut Jurney t the West in the reprt?
—I am nt sure. Maybe I need t read sme ________ abut it befre writing.
A. knwledgeB. instructinsC. recrdsD. reviews
3 —Where is Daniel?
—After hearing abut the news, he ran ff like an excited child ________ I culd stp him.
A. unlessB. untilC. befreD. except
4. —My car is under repair, can I brrw yurs fr a day?
— ________. I have t stay at hme these days t finish my papers.
A. N dubtB. That’s all rightC. Be my guestD. I’d lve t
5. My favrite TV prgram is The Readers. I think we shuld spend as much time as we can ________ in ur spare time.
A. readB. t readC. readingD. reads
6. Ox (牛) is a symbl f hard wrk in Chinese culture, the spirit f x is ________ in a pem by Lu Xun:“Head bwed, like a willing x wh serves peple.”
A. prducedB. reflectedC. discussedD. studied
7. There are many ________ chances hidden in the challenges. Open yur eyes t find them and catch them in yur hands.
A. valuableB. ppsiteC. surprisedD. medical
8. —Ezra can always cme up with sme fresh ideas.
—But as far as I knw, ________ is useful.
A. nthingB. nneC. neitherD. n ne
9. Scared by the lud nise, the rabbits ran ff ________ all directins.
A. inB. atC. nD. by
10. —Why d yu like t watch the shw?
—Because the hst always makes his speech ________ and interesting.
A. livelyB. seriuslyC. warmlyD. clearly
11. There is nthing n the desk except an ________ pencil bx and an ugly picture.
A. smallB. bigC. emptyD. lng
12. —________ lvely day it is tday!
—Yes. Let’s g ut and enjy the sunshine!
A. Hw aB. What aC. HwD. What
13. —I advise the parents ________ their child alne at hme.
—I agree with yu.
A. t leaveB. leave
C. nt t leaveD. nt leave
14. —Lk, Brther Ken is in his new car. He _______ a frtune in the past few years.
—Yes. Yu are sure t get well paid as lng as yu wrk hard.
A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. will make
15. —Dad, I need nly ne mre card t _______ the set. Culd yu buy ne fr me?
—Of curse.
A. cmpleteB. prduceC. avidD. admire
16. —I dn’t think children under 18 shuld be allwed t watch the shw withut their parents.
—I _______. It’s nt suitable fr them at all.
A. agreeB. agreedC. will agreeD. have agreed
17. —I can’t get the wrk ________ by 7:00 p.m. I need mre time.
—Take yur time. There’s n rush.
A. finishB. t finishC. finishingD. finished
18. —Was Betty ________ hurt?
—Yes. Each time she mved her arm, she cried.
A. widelyB. mainlyC. slwlyD. badly
19. —What d yu think f the film Pwer Rangers?
—Oh, it’s s exciting that I dn’t regret ________ it.
A. seeB. seenC. seeingD. t see
20. —If every ne f us gives help and lve t thers, ur ________ will be a better place.
—I agree with yu.
A. safetyB. scietyC. situatinD. surface
21. —What are yu ding nw?
—I’m watching the prgram abut “One Belt and One Rad”. My parents have nthing ________ it.
A. frB. againstC. withD. withut
22. —Eric kicked the ball twards the ther team’s _________ in the ftball match.
—Really? Hw cme?
A. bellB. galC. screD. trade
23. — _________helpful the cmputer is! It can help me save a lt f time each time I use it t wrk.
—What brand f cmputer d yu use? I want t buy ne.
A. What aB. WhatC. Hw aD. Hw
24. —Jasn, I hear that yu will mve t a bigger huse.
—Yes, but I’d rather ________.
A. mveB. nt mveC. mvingD. nt mving
25. —I’m wrking nw. Please stp making that nise. It will _________ me mad!
—Srry, Dad!
A. findB. keepC. bringD. drive
二、完形填空(共10分)
Yesterday was Saturday. Mr. King ___26___ his family t the Peple’s Park in the ___27___. They gt up early and had ___28___ quickly. After that they went t the park ___29___ car. It was nine ’clck when they gt there. There were many ___30___ in the park. Lily ___31___ the hill in the middle f the park. Lucy flew a kite ___32___ sme ther children. Mr. King and his wife were tired after five days’ ___33___. They sat under a tree and had a ___34___. The King family had a ___35___ time there.
26. A. tldB. tkC. calledD. brught
27. A. mrningB. afternnC. eveningD. night
28. A. mealB. supperC. lunchD. breakfast
29. A. nB. byC. withD. in
30. A. pepleB. carsC. busesD. kites
31. A. sawB. climbedC. leftD. fund
32. A. behindB. afterC. withD. befre
33. A. timeB. hmeC. wrkD. game
34. A. restB. lkC. runD. swim
35. A. hardB. gdC. lngD. shrt
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
D yu knw the tw lvely mascts ? Yu may knw the five “Fuwa” dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 f 2019, the tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV. Nw, let’s see wh they are.
Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut. It wears an ice shell and lks fat, s we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the clr f ice and snw. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D yu think the red masct lks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey RhnRhn”. When the Chinese New Year cmes, peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clr f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. “Shuey RhnRhn” can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts very much, and they shw their lve fr them n the Internet.
36. ________ is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A. “Fuwa”dllsB. Bing Dwen Dwen
C. An astrnautD. Shuey Rhn Rhn
37. “Bing Dwen Dwen” is ________.
A. a pandaB. an astrnautC. an ice shellD. a lantern
38. What d we knw abut “Shuey Rhn Rhn” frm the passage?
A. It’s red because red is the clr f the lympic Games.
B It is the masct f Chinese New Year.
C. It can bring players hpe and gd luck.
D. It’s always the masct f Winter Paralympic Games.
39. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. The tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV n September 1, 2019.
B. “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhn Rhn” are gd at ice sprts.
C. We call it “Bing Dwen Dwen” because it wears an ice shell and lks fat.
D. The tw mascts are in different clrs and shapes.
40. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts.
B. “Fuwa”, “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhn Rhn”.
C. Tw lympic mascts cme t life.
D. 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
B
I have a lt f friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years ld. She is 2 years lder than me. We live in the same twn and we began t knw each ther when we were very yung. Nw we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin, with lng black hair. She has an val face with big eyes, a high nse and a small muth. Mai is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best t help them. Mai is ne f the best students in ur class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. We have the same hbbies, and we als have sme differences. I’m sciable and enjy telling jkes. Mai, hwever, is serius and quiet. We believe in each ther, s we are gd friends. I hpe we can keep ur friendship frever.
41. The writer is ________ years ld.
A. 12B. 14C. 16D. 18
42. The underlined wrd “sciable” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 爱交际的B. 喜怒无常的C. 沉默的D. 没有耐心的
43. The writer and Mai can be friends because they ________.
A. have sme differencesB. lk like each ther
C have everything in cmmnD. believe in each ther
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mai is tall and heavy.
B. Mai is utging and likes talking.
C. Mai and the writer are in the same class.
D. The writer ften helps Mai with her studies.
45. What des the writer think f Mai?
A. She is a lazy girl.B. She is a nice girl.
C. She is heavy.D. She is kind f ugly.
C
The Mid-Autumn Festival, als called the Mn Festival r the Mncake Festival, is the secnd mst imprtant festival in China after the Chinese New Year. It falls n the fifteenth day f the eighth lunar mnth. In ancient China, the Mid-Autumn Festival was a celebratin f the harvest f rice and fruit. Ceremnies (仪式) were held bth t give thanks fr the harvest (收获) and t encurage the harvest-giving light t return again in the cming year. Chinese peple celebrated it by admiring the mn, lighting paper lanterns, eating mncakes, and s n.
The Mid Autumn Festival has a histry f ver 3, 000 years, derived frm the custm f admiring the mn in autumn t thank it fr the harvest. In the prcess f histrical develpments, the Mid-Autumn Festival nw has mre meanings, the families get tgether t enjy the family lve and hpe t have gd health and happiness.
Nwadays, peple have a day ff (假期) n Mid-Autumn Day. The rundness f the mn is a symbl f the reunin (团圆) f the family in Chinese minds, s peple usually have dinner at hme with family, eat mncakes tgether in the beautiful mnlight r visit their relatives’ hmes t express their lve and best wishes.
根据短文内容,选择正确选项。
46. Accrding t Paragraph 1, which is the mst imprtant festival in China?
A. The Chinese New Year.
B The Dragn Bat Festivals.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. The Lantern Festivals.
47. Why did peple celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient China?
A. T give thanks fr the harvest.
B. T admire the beauty f the mn.
C. T enjy a great meal with family.
D. T receive wishes frm relatives.
48. In Chinese minds, the full mn is the symbl f ________.
A. gd healthB. the reunin f the family
C. happinessD. harvest
49. What des the underlined wrd “derived” mean in Chinese?
A. 脱离B. 结束C. 受困D. 起源
50. The writer mainly wants t tell us ________ in this passage.
A. why peple shuld get tgether t have a family meal
B. what activities Chinese peple d n their day ff
C. an imprtant festival in China-the Mid-Autumn Festival
D. hw we celebrate the festival
用下列单词适当形式填空
51. Is she in the Writing Club r in the ________ Club?
52. He is gd at ________ kites.
53. Her hair is black and she ________ glasses.
54. Sandy enjys ________ t music in her rm n weekends.
55. Simn, ________ in the lake. Lk at the sign!
五、补全对话(共5分)
补全对话
Peter: Excuse me, sir. Culd yu tell me the way t the nearest bank?
Li Hua: _____56_____ Yu can ask the lady ver there.
Peter: Thank yu all the same.
(A mment later)
Peter: Excuse me. _____57_____
Wang Mei: N. There isn’t a bank near here, but there is ne near the Peple’s Hspital.
Peter: _____58_____
Wang Mei: It’s abut fifteen minutes’ bus ride.
Peter: _____59_____
Wang Mei: The N.10 bus.
Peter: _____60_____
Wang Mei: It is acrss frm the bkstre.
Peter: Thank yu very much.
Wang Mei: Yu’re welcme.
A. Is there a bank near here?
B. Hw far is it frm here?
C. Where is the nearest bank?
D. Which bus can I take?
E. Srry, I’m new here.
F. By the way, where is the bus stp?
六、语法填空(共10分)
I am Wuhan, a super big mdern city with a ppulatin f ver 11 millin. I am hme t China’s largest railway transfer center. N ther city in the wrld embraces _____61_____ ( many) cllege students than me. At the beginning f 2020, the Cvid-19 utbreak _____62_____ (fall) n me. I lcked myself dwn _____63_____(quick). It’s believed t stp the epidemic frm _____64_____ ( spread). The lckdwn is never seen in the histry f new China. The _____65_____ ( decide) was made with huge curage. I am Wuhan. Since I was lcked dwn, I have seen grups f medical wrkers arrive in the city, ne after anther. Brthers and sisters _____66_____ different parts f the cuntry have rushed fr my rescue( 救援). Yu all have ffered _____67_____ best that yu have t back me up. A number f _____68_____ (hspital) have been built t make sure every patient is treated. I am greatly _____69_____ ( thank) t yu all fr sending me fd and supplies. With the whle cuntry’s jint effrts, I have returned t nrmal. S far, I ______70______ ( win) the battle! I am Wuhan. We are Wuhan. We are Wuhan, China.
七、单词拼写(共10分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。
Many museums have wrks f art and sme ___71___ (著名的) pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the public a ___72___ (机会) t enjy their treasures. In the past, peple culd ___73___ (不常,很少) talk when visiting museums. Tday, rules aren’t as strict, but fllwing sme rules is still necessary.
First, respect the space. Keep the museum space clean and thrw away all rubbish.
___74___ (避免) standing against walls and watch where yu walk. N ___75___ (食物) is allwed. Finish eating all the fd befre ___76___ (进来,进去) the museum. Secnd, respect the art. N tuching the art. Hands, fingers r any bdy part shuld never cme int cntact with the artwrk. ___77___ (某人) thinks a small tuch wn’t hurt the artwrk, but ___78___ (想象) hw thse “tuches” wuld add up with hundreds r thusands f visitrs every day. N flash phts. Withut ___79___ (疑惑,疑问), bright lights can be harmful t the art. Third, respect ther visitrs. Cmplete silence isn’t necessary, but talk in a ____80____ (低的) vice. Stand in lines while buying tickets r waiting.
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. They usually send ut the sky lanterns during Spring Festival. (改为被动语态)
The sky lanterns ________ usually ________ during Spring Festival.
82. The cmmn things are turned int bjects f beauty. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the cmmn things ________ bjects f beauty?
83. The ty is made f plastic. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the ty made f?
84. This kind f fd is made by hand. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ this kind f fd made?
85. They lck the dr when they g ut. (改为被动语态)
The dr ________ ________ when they g ut.
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 用英语以“Learn t Smile”题写一篇短文。
(1)学会对自己微笑
①生活中、学习中会有不愉快的事,如考试不及格等(请再举个例子);
②使你自信;
③击败你的人有时是你自己。
(2)学会对他人微笑
人人都应该懂得,微笑是一种语言,使人与人更友好。
注意:
①词数:80左右。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
②参考词汇:自信cnfidence 打败beat
③短文包括所有内容要点,不可逐句翻译,可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________wear fly read nt swim listen
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