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    90,2024年广东省中考模拟冲刺卷(三)英语试卷

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    这是一份90,2024年广东省中考模拟冲刺卷(三)英语试卷,共6页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    本试卷共6页,51小题,满分90分。考试用时70分钟。
    注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、 考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号” 栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码 粘贴处”
    2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的 答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不 能答在试卷上。
    3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题 目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新 的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三 个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    One day,David and his friend talked abut their clsest friends.With a smile f pride,
    David said,“My best friend is Amy, 1 81-year-ld wman living in Flrida.”
    Their friendship came frm a game.In the game,David and Amy were 2the same team. After the game,they became gd 3 and David even tld her abut his dream f music.
    Hwever,life was hard fr David at that time.He hardly 4 time r mney t play music. Mst f the time,he had t wrk in a restaurant.He felt that his dream was hpeless.When he almst lst heart,Amy gave him lts f help and supprted his dream.Tw years later,he decided 5 t New Yrk fr his dream.There he held his first cncert 6
    After the cncert,a famus reprter in New Yrk heard f 7 stry.He wanted t knw what Amy was like, 8 he flew t Flrida t interview her.T his surprise,the friendship between Amy and David was 9 than he culd imagine.
    Many peple 10 by this stry.But Amy thught it was nthing.She said,"As friends, we shuld give a hand when they need.”
    该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。 B.but C.r
    B.mre beautiful C.the mst beautiful
    B.are mved C.were mved
    二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    I am Jnas frm China.Last year I met a fld.It 11 raining in July and kept raining
    almst fr a mnth.The water levels n the streets kept rising every day.We used 12 instead
    f cars.We lst lts f things,including ur jbs and ur huses.
    Schls were clsed and farms were destryed(摧毁) .We lst fd and clean water t.In sme places the water was 13 than the buildings.I felt like we were in a water wrld.
    Because f the fld,lts f prblems appeared.Many peple gt ill and sme even 14 The water became very dirty.It was in summer,s the 15 weather and dirty water made the air very bad.Dctrs in the hspitals wrked 16 .Als,sme hspitals didn't have enugh 17 fr sick peple.
    When the fld was ver,I 18 my city.Everything was destryed,but we were still very strng.We had t rebuild ur city,take care f sick peple,and help them ut f the 19 .I just hpe that ne day,peple can face the natural disasters effectively(有效地)whenever they 20 .Everything can g well.
    In fact,peple are very clever and disasters bring peple clser tgether.
    B.finished C.frgl D.liked
    B.taxis C,bats D.bikes
    B.lwer C.smaller D.higher
    B.agreed C.breathed D.died
    B.cl C.cld D.warm
    B.busily C.slwly D.badly
    B.bks C.jbs D,rms
    int B.lked up C.lked arund D.lked after
    B.schls C.huses D.farms
    B.cntinue C.last D.happen
    三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    请阅读A 、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    A
    21.Hw many suggestins are mentined in the passage?
    A.Three. B.Fur. C.Five. D.Six.
    22.“ ”shuld be put in the A in Paragraph 2.
    A.Hell,Carls. B.Hw d yu d?
    C.Hell,I'm Sphia. D.Glad t meet yu!
    23.Hw can we memrize a big number mre easily?
    A.By string it n a cmputer. B.By discussing it with a friend.
    C.By breaking it int smaller parts. D.By reviewing it befre yu sleep.
    24.What can we learn frm this passage?
    A.Frmulas can help yu learn things quickly.
    B.Reviewing infrmatin can help yu fall asleep.
    C.Humans can imprve their memry with cmputers.
    D.Discussing with friends can help yu remember things.
    25.What's the purpse f this passage?
    A.T help us t remember everything.
    B.T tell us why we frget things easily.
    C.T shw us hw cmputers remember things.
    D.T ffer us advice n hw t imprve memry.
    B
    We usually think that rubbish is useless and dirty.Hwever,an art exhibitin shwed that “useless”things can actually be helpful.
    Dear Pretty Rubbish,an art activity rganized by the Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature (WWFN)was held in Beijing.It lked at“waste”and asked questins abut the relatinship between ur lifestyles and ur rubbish.
    “We hpe that everyne wh visited the exhibitin can think abut hw‘useless things' are prduced,why they are tssed ut, and whether‘useless'things are really useless,"said Ca Yujia,the directr.The rganizers said that all the materials fr the exhibitin were cllected frm cmmunity rubbish bins.
    Artists Zhu Yuxuan and Liu Yifan used nyln cable ties(尼龙扎带), LED lights and bttles t create a wrk.In their wrk,plastic in the shape f cells“grw”in a crner.There, the lights shine regularly(有规律地)as if they are“breathing”.When peple walk near it,the wrk replies as if cmmunicating with the visitrs.
    Talking abut the wrk,Zhu said,“It's like sme kind f cmmunicatin between humans and plastic.”Plastic has a life lnger than mst ther things,taking centuries t break dwn. Thugh peple blame(责怪)plastic fr harming the envirnment,they are a big part f ur daily lives.“S we want t ask the questin:Althugh the harm cntinues,is there a way t make peace between peple and plastic?”said Zhu.
    26.What des the underlined phrase“tssed ut” in Paragraph 3 mean?
    A.Wrked ut. B.Thrwn away C.Used up. D.Put ff.
    27.What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
    A.One f the artwrks at the exhibitin.
    B.Artists wh cllected materials frm rubbish bins.
    C.Ways t turn “useless”things int different shapes.
    D.Cmmunicatin between artists and visitrs at the exhibitin.
    28.Frm what Zhu said,what can we learn?
    A.Plastic is very harmful.
    B.Peple shuld break dwn plastic.
    C.Plastic lives lnger than mst ther things.
    D.Peple shuld make friends with plastic.
    29.Which wrd can best describe the art activity?
    A.Wasteful. B.Bring C.Friendly D.Creative.
    30.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Try New Ways t Reduce Rubbish
    B.Plastic Pllutin Arund Us
    C.Live Peacefully with"Rubbish"
    D.Cmmunicatins Between Humans and Nature
    C
    配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的爱好,右栏是七个俱乐部的简介,请为每位学生选择 合适的俱乐部,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    四 、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
    t surprised hw imprtance she live n cuntry als when by wear
    A grup f internatinal VIPs came t China t attend the pening ceremny f the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu. 36 the afternn f 23rd September,they enjyed the shw f “Diancha”,an intangible cultural heritage( 非 物 质 文 化 遗 产 ) in Zhejiang.Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee President Bach said he felt 37 at this excellent traditinal culture.
    In the Sng Dynasty,peple preferred t 38 a relaxing life in Hangzhu.Drinking tea during the Sng Dynasty became a necessary part f peple's lives.
    During the ceremny,a beautiful wman wh 39 Sng style Hanfu caught much attentin.She is Fan Junwen,the inheritr(传承者)f“Diancha”. 40 she was at schl, she studied tea.Then she learned abut 41 t make tea at schl.Later she fund that peple frm different 42 lved different kinds f tea.In recent years,she and 43 husband have pened a tea shp.At the same time,she ften shares tea culture nline,making many yung peple realize the 44 f tea culture.
    As Fan Junwen said,“The Asian Games are nt just a sprts event.They are 45 a cultural exchange event.”Let's wrk tgether t carry frward mre excellent traditinal Chinese culture in different frms!
    五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共25分)
    A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语 义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
    46.Wh made Ameca
    Yurs sincerely. Li Ming1.A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    B.t
    C.with
    B.friends
    C.friends’
    B.will have
    C.had
    B.t g
    C.ging
    B.successful
    C.successfully
    B.them
    C.theirs
    N ne remembers everything,and luckily,we dn't usually have t.Here are sme suggestins.
    ·Try t use new infrmatin immediately.Fr example,if yu meet smene wh says “Hi,I'm Carls”,dn't just say“Hell”.Repeat the persn's name.Say“ A ”
    ·Break a big number int smaller parts.Fr example,it's hard t memrize 109244153. But if yu break it int three parts —109/244/153 —it becmes easier.
    ·Write ut what yu need t remember ver and ver again.This will help yu keep it in yur mind lnger,especially fr memrizing frmulas(公式)r facts.
    ·Always review infrmatin.Fr example,befre yu g t sleep,it's a gd idea t review the new things yu learnt that day.
    ·Discuss with a friend.It is always easier t remember things thrugh discussins.Yu can have a discussin abut what's right and what's wrng,and it will lead t the right answer.
    Everyne's memry will get better if they use it ften enugh.All f the suggestins are helpful.If yu fllw them,yu are certain t imprve yur memry.
    31.Kevin lves cmputers.He always spends a lt f time prgramming his wn PC and trying ut new
    games
    32.Elena wuld like t find a new hbby and meet lcal teenagers a the same time.She lves ding
    utdr sprts.
    33.Tm likes drawing pictures.He
    wants t have fun,but he's als interested in studying a bit
    34.Sarah likes ding sme experiments Last year,she wn the Yung
    Einstein prize at her schl.She'd
    like t meet yung peple with the
    same interests.
    A.Our Film Club is fr mvie lvers.We shw a film every Friday,4 6 p.m.,in the hall
    Members als get tgether n the first Saturday each mnth t g t the cinema
    B.D yu lve finding ut abut hw the wrld wrks? We rganize science wrkshps and we ften send a team t cmpetitins.If yu like ding sme
    experiments in the lab,cme and jin us!
    C.The English Club meets in the music hall every
    Thursday after schl.Yu can sign up fr the club by visiting ur page n the schl websites
    D.Rle playing is a great way t make friends.Cme alng and be smene else fr a cuple f hurs.I
    believe yu will be the best actr!
    E.The Baseball Club is a friendly grup f yung
    peple.We play ur matches at the lcal park n Sundays and then we have a picnic.Let's enjy
    sme utdr sprts!
    35.Chris enjys acting and likes dressing up and playing the part f smene different frm
    him.He's thinking abut being
    an actr.
    F.If yu live in the digital(数码的)wrld,yu'll lve ur Tech Club.We dn't just play n the cmputer all day!We're lking frward t a trip t the Technlgy Exhibitin next mnth
    G.The Art Club meets every Saturday mrning.Each
    meeting is abut a different subject and we usually listen t a speech by a lcal artist r act teacher.We als visit art museums t learn frm the masters.
    Have yu heard f a humanlike rbt called Ameca?It was made by a cmpany called Engineered Arts and it can talk with us in a natural way.
    It started wrking at the Museum f the Future in Dubai in Octber,2022 and wn lts f attentin.Ameca uses AI t talk and help visitrs at the museum.It can make different faces, like smiling r frwning(皱眉) .It can als talk t peple in bth English and Arabic and make jkes.
    In a vide,Ameca tells engineers that rbts are here t help humans,s they dn't need t wrry.What Ameca says in the vide is nt written befrehand(提前),and it is made up by AI. The stps happen in Ameca's talking because it's thinking and then turning the thughts int wrds.
    Having Ameca at the Museum f the Future shws hw AI and rbts are becming mre cmmn in different industries.Ameca is a gd example f hw rbts can act like humans and help ut in places like htels r stres.
    Ameca cannt walk like a human,but the cmpany is trying t make it.While there is
    still much t learn fr rbts like Ameca,it is clear that they have the abilities t change many industries and applicatins in the future.
    47.When did Ameca start wrking at the Museum f the Future in Dubai?
    48.Hw des Ameca talk and help visitrs at the museum?
    49.Why are there stps in Ameca's talking?
    50.What des“having Ameca”at the museum shw?
    B. 书面表达(本题15分)
    请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
    51.假如你叫李明,你的英国笔友 Matthew想要了解你校的科技活动,以及你如何看待人 工智能带来的影响。请你给他写一封英文邮件,内容包括:
    (1)你参加过的科技活动(包括活动的时间和内容);
    (2)人工智能对生活的影响(至少两点);
    (3)你的看法。
    作文要求:
    (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
    (2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄 写在答题卡上。
    Dear Matthew,
    Thank yu fr yur interest in my schl's science festival.I am happy t tell yu abut the event and share my thughts abut the influence f AI in the future wrld.
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