资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩18页未读，
继续阅读
安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷（Word版附解析）
展开
这是一份安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含解析docx、安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Mving the sfa. B. Placing the cffee table. C. Buying a useful sfa.
2. Hw des Martha keep in shape?
A. By swimming. B. By playing games. C. By running arund the pl.
3. What is the prblem with the jacket?
A. It is t tight. B. It’s t expensive. C. It is t lng.
4. What is the wman lking fr?
A. The pst ffice. B. The church. C. The museum.
5. What des the man think f his new rmmate?
A. Neat and clean. B. Untidy and messy. C. Lazy and careless.
第二节(共25小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the fields. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classrm.
7. What’s Mike’s majr?
A. Physics. B. English. C. Nuclear physics.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a department stre. B. In a restaurant. C. On a plane.
9. What’s the man’s prblem?
A. Anther man has the same seat number.
B He shuld be in a different seat.
C. He wants t mve t a windw seat.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where des the man want t g?
A. Lift 63. B. Blck 3. C. Building 63.
11. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
12. Which English des the man speak?
A. Chinese English. B. British English. C. American English.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13 What is the main purpse f the cnversatin?
A. T talk abut matches f the Olympics.
B. T predict wh will win the Olympics.
C. T make a plan fr the Olympics.
14. Hw many events are mentined in the cnversatin?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
15. What are Ricky and his mm ging t d next?
A. Have a rest at the htel. B. G sightseeing. C. Watch vlleyball.
16. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They live in Lndn. B. They are tired frm traveling. C. They live in Suth Krea.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. When is ICBD celebrated?
A. On April 2nd. B. On April 25th. C. On April 19th.
18. Which f the fllwing is included in ICBD?
A. Reading pems. B. Acting ut fairy tales. C. Writing cmpetitins.
19. Hw lng did Andersn live?
A. Fr 50 years. B. Fr 70 years. C. Fr 75 years.
20. What was Andersn the mst famus fr?
A. His pems. B. His wn stries. C. His fairy tales.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Unslved Mysteries Abut the Earth
◆Mystery 1: Where did all the water cme frm?
Water cvers 70 percent f the earth’s surface and earns it the nickname “the blue planet”. And where did it cme frm? The mst ppular scientific thery states that the H2O arrived in the frm f several vilent asterids (小行星)filled with ice. Anther suggests that the water actually has been arund since the earth’s frmatin. Hwever it happened, thugh, it’s certainly wrked ut well fr the earth’s life frms.
◆Mystery 2: What abut all the xygen?
Anther thing is the planet’s xygen. Tiny creatures released xygen as a waste prduct, filling the atmsphere with it. After that, the level f xygen in the earth’s atmsphere went wildly up and dwn until it finally calmed dwn arund 540 millin years ag. Since then, it’s remained at abut the breathable level we experience tday. But what caused it t be suddenly steady?
◆Mystery3: What caused the Cambrian(寒武纪)Explsin?
The Cambrian Explsin refers t the explsin f cmplex life that ccurred n the earth abut 540 millin years ag. Befre then, life had cnsisted mstly f bacteria. But at the beginning f the Cambrian perid, cmplex creatures began develping at a rate never befre seen. Suddenly, advanced life frms had brains eyes and bnes. Mst creatures alive tday can trace their bld back t the Cambrian perid.
◆Mystery 4: Will we ever be able t predict earthquakes?
We still haven’t been able t cme up with a way t accurately predict earthquakes, which is practically significant. We can certainly try, but ur current technlgy cannt predict them exactly. We knw that earthquakes start when rcks crack undergrund and send earthquake waves tward the surface, but we haven’t figured ut why they happen, r hw t predict them.
1. What was created later by tiny creatures n the earth?
A. Water.B. Ice.C. Bacteria.D. Oxygen.
2. Which f the fllwing talks abut the earth’s advanced species?
A. Mystery 1.B. Mystery 2.
C. Mystery 3.D. Mystery 4.
3. What d we knw abut Mystery 4?
A. It is the ldest mystery f the fur.
B. It is a matter that has practical significance.
C. It is the mst difficult t slve f the fur.
D. It has already been slved.
B
I wke t the sund f birds utside my windw and lay in bed, ging ver the busy day ahead f me. Finally, I gt up and attempted t switch n the light — nthing happened. I checked my phne. N Wi-Fi, n data. With ur unstable cell service, there was n way f knwing if we had received alerts fbr a pwer failure. I grabbed a sweater, went dwnstairs, fund a flashlight and a match t light the gas stve, and then biled water t brew cffee. Outside the windw, the falling snw bscured (遮蔽) the sunrise. Deep piles f snw cvered the rad.
My wrk meetings and deadlines, my sns’ classes and tests, my husband’s plans — everything wuld have t wait. Why des this happen tday f all days?“ I asked. Thankfully, the wd stve was still ging strng. I tk a deep breath. I suppsed we had everything we needed.
The huse was quiet as I sipped my cffee and cuddled (搂抱) ur dg. One by ne, my husband and sns came dwnstairs and cmplained abut the turn the day had taken.
I pened the curtains t let light in. We gathered arund the table and had cereal. After breakfast, my husband played a game f slitaire. Then my sns jined him in building a huse f cards that reached three levels until ur cat jumped up t investigate and kncked it dwn. We played a rund f Scrabble and had my favrite snw day lunch: grilled cheese and tmat sup.
Then we tk a lng walk in the wds behind ur huse, walking alng the stream. We sptted deer tracks and played in the snw that was cming dwn in big fluffy flakes. When we returned, all the clcks in the huse were blinking. I started t make dinner, happy t have things back t nrmal — even better than nrmal.
It was a day that began withut electricity, cut ff frm the rest f the wrld, and ended with ht chclate and pwer restred. We were recharged by the unexpected gift f a day tgether.
4. What did the authr find when she wke up?
A. Heavy snw trapped the family in the huse.
B. The electricity supply had been cut ff.
C It was still early fr breakfast.
D. Her phne wuldn’t be turned n.
5. What was the direct impact f the pwer cut n the authr’s family?
A. Their arrangements were upset.
B. They had t serve themselves with simple meals.
C. The family encuntered a shrtage f supplies.
D. Everyne was angry abut this unexpected event.
6. Why did the authr describe their family activities n that day?
A. T pave the way fr her insight.
B. T present the daily life f the family.
C. T shw the clse family relatinship.
D. T create a lighthearted atmsphere.
7. What did that day mean t the authr?
A. It was a temprary disaster.
B. It was a day full f exciting adventures.
C. It was a lvely day f family tgetherness.
D. It was a rare mment f leisure and freedm.
C
Want t knw what is cming sn t a cinema near yu? Prbably nt a 1.5-hur-lng mvie, as in the ld days. On Octber 20th cmes Killers f the Flwer Mn. At nearly three and a half hurs, its length is nearly duble that f the average film last year. Even mvie fans struggle t cncentrate fr that lng and sme viewers even nd ff. Afterwards there is a mad dash fr the tilets. When des watching a film becme such a slg?
The Ecnmist analyzed ver 100,000 feature films released internatinally since the 1930s, the start f Hllywd’s glden age, using data frm IMDb, a mvie database. The average length f prductins rse by arund 24%, frm ne hur and 21 minutes in the 1930s t ne hur and 47 minutes in 2022. Fr the ten mst-ppular titles, the average length grew t arund tw and a half hurs in 2022, nearly 50% higher than in the 1930s.
One driver f this trend is that studis want t squeeze the mst ut f their cstly intellectual prperty (知识产权), but they are cmpeting with streaming platfrms fr eyeballs. The hpe is that a spectacular, drawn-ut “event” mvie will draw audiences away frm the small screen and int cinemas. This apprach has ften paid ff: Avengers: Endgame Marvel’s three-hur superher masterpieces, was the highest-grssing (票房最高的) film in 2019. Last year lng mvies series made up mst f the highest-grssing films in America.
Anther explanatin fr lnger films has t d with directrs’ grwing influence. Wh wuld dare tell the likes f Mr. Nlan t cut ut his masterpieces? Mrever, streaming platfrms, which d nt have t wrry as much abut the length because viewers can pause whenever they like, may attract big names by prmising them sufficient fund and creative freedm. Netflix funded and released three-hur The Irishman in 2019, a film that wuld have benefited frm a decisive editr, Irish r therwise.
8. The underlined part “a slg” in paragraph 1 refers t a(n)___.
A. pleasureB. effrtC. cnflictD. feast
9. What can be inferred frm paragraph 2?
A. The average length affects the ppularity f films.
B. Great advances have been made in film industry.
C. Hllywd starts a glden age f feature films.
D. The average duratin f mvies has stretched.
10. What sets the trend f lnger mvies?
A. Cmpetitin fr the target audience.B. Thirst fr mre classic prductins.
C. Influence f streaming platfrms.D. Preference fr decisive editrs.
11. What is prbably the best title fr the passage?
A. Mvie EnthusiastsB. Mvie Marathns
C. Mvie PrductinD. Mvie Influence
D
Tracking daily steps can mtivate us t walk mre. Tracking sleep can reveal sleep patterns and help imprve them. Can tracking ur mds make us happier?
There are nw many tech ways t lg (记录) yur emtins each day. Fitbit ffers md lgging in its stress-management tl. Apps like Dayli fcus n md. The latest big player t enter the cmpetitin is Apple. Its latest sftware updates include a way t lg yur state f mind.
Why lg yur md? Many mental-health prfessinals say simply being aware f yur mental state can identify patterns and imprve well-being. When peple can see assciatins between their mds and factrs like sleep and exercise, these dctrs say, it can be even mre pwerful. Apple’s push int mental health cmes as the cuntry is experiencing a yuth mental-health crisis and grwing numbers f adults are struggling with depressin.
Then yu can figure ut if yu feel better n days when yu sleep well r exercise mre. After selecting hw they feel, peple can then chse factrs that have the biggest impact n their feelings, like travel r family. The features will be available in the Health app n iPhnes and iPads. On the Apple Watch, it’s in the Mindfulness app. Apple device users wh track their mds will be able t share the lg with their dctrs. (Apple says it desn’t share Health app data with third parties withut the user’s permissin.)
“When peple keep track f emtinal changes and see cnnectins, it can lead them t make changes in their behavir,” says Michelle Craske, a psychlgy and psychiatry prfessr at UCLA wh has studied the effects f md tracking.
But sme research suggests that peple dn’t experience lasting benefits because they dn’t track ften r lng enugh. “A lt f md-tracking tls are built n the idea that peple wuld track their md at least nce a day because they’re suppsed t identify patterns and triggers (诱因),” said Stephen Schueller, assciate prfessr f psychlgical science at the University f Califrnia, wh has studied md-tracking apps. Schueller and his clleagues fund that mst peple really nly track their mds a cuple f times a week. Hwever, Schueller said that while there isn’t enugh evidence t say definitely that tracking yur mds makes yu happier, there aren’t any dwnsides (缺点) — except the few extra minutes a day n yur phne.
12. What mtivates Apple t update the md-tracking sftware?
A. The glbal mental-health crisis.
B. The fierce tech cmpetitin.
C. The grwing need fr emtin management.
D. The prfessinals’ advice.
13. Which measure can imprve App users’ mental health?
A. Mnitring ne’s exercise habits.B. Sharing the recrd with a dctr.
C. Adjusting ne’s behavir accrdingly.D. Cutting dwn the screen time.
14. Why is Schueller uncertain abut md-tracking apps’ benefits?
A. Because the data can’t be shared.B. Because users dn’t recrd lng and ften.
C. Because extra screen time is harmful.D. Because the triggers are diverse.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Whether it is beneficial t track md.
B. Hw Apple takes effrts t make yu happy.
C. Hw t keep a gd md.
D. Hw t keep track f gd emtins.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Olympian weight-lifter Thdris Iakvidis shcked the public that he cannt cntinue with the multiple financial difficulties he faces. ____16____ In the meantime, he expsed the Greek state when he burst int tears n a live interview.
“____17____” He said after cmpeting in Tky Olympic Games. “I’m srry if anyne thinks I’m running away.” He revealed that he receives 200 eurs per mnth by the Greek Federatin fr his cmpeting preparatin. Iakvidis’parents tld media that Thdris smetimes has t stp his training in rder t wrk and earn mney t finance it.
Iakvidis’ statement shcked rdinary Greeks first f all. They launched a campaign n Twitter and Instagram t increase his fllwers and als attract spnsrs. ____18____ Sme spnsrs reprtedly gt in cntact with him saying they want t meet him when he returns frm Tky.
Speaking t Open TV n Sunday, Iakvidis said thanking his new supprters: “The prblem is nt t fix my thing. ____19____ Numerus athletes need supprt. ”
Stressing that he will cntinue if the cnditins change, he added, “But I d nt think it’s mral t cntinue with spnsrs fr anther three years. Many thers have t g thrugh the same difficulties as nw. I want the state mechanism t help all the athletes.” ____20____
A. I’m srry fr my failure.
B. Real actins are a necessity.
C. There are s many ther Thdris.
D. He annunced that he wuld end his career.
E. Dzens f cmpanies are spnsring the event.
F. Overnight his fllwers rse frm 3 000 t 120, 000.
G. I’m nt crying because I did nt have a gd perfrmance.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my 30s, I decided t learn t ride a bike. When I was yung, I had n ne t teach me. My mm remarried after divrce when I was 6. I remembered I was ____21____ because I was the nly kid ver 6 wh still relied n training wheels. Then my step dad remved them, but in ding that, I lst interest and ____22____ in the activity. I was wrried I’d fall ff.
Nt knwing hw t ride didn’t ____23____ me initially, until we mved t the suburbs when I was 12 years ld, where bicycles were ____24____. On ____25____ t the cnvenience stre t buy candy with my friends, I was always the last t arrive, n ft.
In my early 30s, I remember feeling ____26____ as I watched yung children learn t ____27____ n bikes. Amng them were my neighbrs, whm I wuld ccasinally ____28____. Then smething changed. The fear within was still there, but smething much strnger was ____29____.
I decided t jin a wmen’s bike-riding wrkshp. There, I std in an urban park, determined t vercme my _____30_____. Meeting wmen frm diverse backgrunds, all seeking cycling skills fr varius reasns, strengthened my _____31_____. Befre lng, I was riding _____32_____.
_____33_____ the jy f riding, I bught my wn bike, nt just fr getting arund but t _____34_____ lst time back. It wasn’t simply a bike; it represented a(n) _____35_____ I missed earlier. I cmpletely engaged myself in the experience, enjying the scenery and the breeze n my face.
21. A. jkedB. stuckC. cheatedD. misunderstd
22. A. abilityB. trustC. strengthD. ambitin
23. A. cnfuseB. btherC. surpriseD. please
24. A. rareB. limitedC. frbiddenD. ppular
25. A. bikesB. hikesC. adventuresD. trips
26. A. enviusB. cnfusedC. annyedD. frtunate
27. A. imprveB. balanceC. waveD. perfrm
28. A. bserveB. cachC. babysitD. criticize
29. A. wrking utB. taking verC. ging ffD. stepping aside
30. A. embarrassmentB. tirednessC. disappintmentD. fear
31. A. cnnectinB. exchangeC. determinatinD. cmmitment
32. A. slwlyB. nervuslyC. hesitantlyD. smthly
33. A. AssessingB. EmbracingC. ReflectingD. Casting
34. A. fightB. hldC. giveD. claim
35. A. lessnB. missinC. chanceD. training
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (1-3 词)。
Ollivier Jean-Baptiste, 25, a vlgger (视频博主) frm France living in China, delivered a speech titled “Bridging Cultures: A Persnal Jurney frm France t China”. He spke abut his initial impressins f China ___36___ saw China as a distant and mysterius place with a culture entirely different frm Western cuntries.
The idea f visiting China first ___37___ (cme) t him when his uncle, wh wrked in China, returned ___38___ endless praise fr the Chinese lifestyle. “Everything, frm the fd t the scenery, was ___39___ (incredible) appealing t me,” he recalled.
Later, a Chinese wman intrduced him persnally t the everyday life f Chinese peple. He learned t use WeChat, Alipay, and Chinese scial media, ___40___ expsed him t a different way f living. “She tk me t see the flag-raising ceremny. Witnessing ___41___ (cunt) yung peple rushing tward the flag, I was deeply mved. It’s a cuntry f ___42___ (strng), unity, and lve,” he said.
Apart frm his persnal experiences in China, Jean-Baptiste nticed that friendly interactins between the tw cuntries are increasing. After learning abut the 15-day visa-free travel frm France t China, his family and friends culdn’t wait ___43___ (bk) their trip t China.
“I’m verjyed t hst them during the 60th anniversary f China-France diplmatic (外交的) relatins, ___44___ (shw) China’s mdern develpment and rich histry,” he said. “I may be just ____45____ rdinary persn with limited influence, but everyne can be a cultural ambassadr (使者).”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你校英语广播站正在进行以“Take care f the campus-start frm me”为题的征稿活动。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，内容包括：
1.你为爱护校园所做的事；
2.号召更多的人关爱校园。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Take care f the campus — start frm me
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Maria and Peter lived in a castal city. The greatest pleasure in summer fr them was t swim at their lcal beach after schl. But ne day they started t lse their enthusiasm fr swimming in the waters. Mre ften than nt, they wuld find plastic bags thrwn n the beach. Wrse sill, as they swam in the water, sme plastic bags wuld flat arund them and even stick t their legs when they walked t the shre.
They were upset and decided smething needed t be dne t stp the beautiful sea becming cnsumed by waste.One weekend,Maria and Peter brught a big bag t the beach and determined t clean it up. Sweat streamed dwn frm their frehead while they bent dwn and picked up the plastic bags. T their disappintment, after a day’s hard wrk, there were still many plastic bags lying n the beach r flating in the water. Ging hme with aching legs and arms, Maria and Peter were almst defeated by a strng sense f failure.
That night ver dinner with their parents, the pair ate silently. Nticing their lw spirits, Mther asked gently, “Yu tw lked s dwn. What happened?”Exchanging glances with Peter, Maria replied in a lw vice,“It’s thse annying plastic bags. We tried t clean up but it was just impssible.”Understanding the pair’s disappintment, their father patted them n the back and cmfrted,”Well, it’s really hard fr just tw f yu t fix such a big prblem.”“Just tw f us.”cmplained Maria and Peter, lking at each ther.Suddenly, an idea lashed thrugh their minds, their eyes shining with excitement.“Yes,that’s the pint! We shuld make mre peple aware f the prblem and encurage them t take actin!” the pair said in chrus.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Quickly finishing their dinner, the pair went upstairs and started planning.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Excited and nervus they psted the vide and article n WeChat.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1~5 BAACB 6~10 CACBC 11~15 ABACA 16~20 BACBC
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Mving the sfa. B. Placing the cffee table. C. Buying a useful sfa.
2. Hw des Martha keep in shape?
A. By swimming. B. By playing games. C. By running arund the pl.
3. What is the prblem with the jacket?
A. It is t tight. B. It’s t expensive. C. It is t lng.
4. What is the wman lking fr?
A. The pst ffice. B. The church. C. The museum.
5. What des the man think f his new rmmate?
A. Neat and clean. B. Untidy and messy. C. Lazy and careless.
第二节(共25小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the fields. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classrm.
7. What’s Mike’s majr?
A. Physics. B. English. C. Nuclear physics.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a department stre. B. In a restaurant. C. On a plane.
9. What’s the man’s prblem?
A. Anther man has the same seat number.
B He shuld be in a different seat.
C. He wants t mve t a windw seat.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where des the man want t g?
A. Lift 63. B. Blck 3. C. Building 63.
11. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
12. Which English des the man speak?
A. Chinese English. B. British English. C. American English.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13 What is the main purpse f the cnversatin?
A. T talk abut matches f the Olympics.
B. T predict wh will win the Olympics.
C. T make a plan fr the Olympics.
14. Hw many events are mentined in the cnversatin?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
15. What are Ricky and his mm ging t d next?
A. Have a rest at the htel. B. G sightseeing. C. Watch vlleyball.
16. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They live in Lndn. B. They are tired frm traveling. C. They live in Suth Krea.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. When is ICBD celebrated?
A. On April 2nd. B. On April 25th. C. On April 19th.
18. Which f the fllwing is included in ICBD?
A. Reading pems. B. Acting ut fairy tales. C. Writing cmpetitins.
19. Hw lng did Andersn live?
A. Fr 50 years. B. Fr 70 years. C. Fr 75 years.
20. What was Andersn the mst famus fr?
A. His pems. B. His wn stries. C. His fairy tales.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Unslved Mysteries Abut the Earth
◆Mystery 1: Where did all the water cme frm?
Water cvers 70 percent f the earth’s surface and earns it the nickname “the blue planet”. And where did it cme frm? The mst ppular scientific thery states that the H2O arrived in the frm f several vilent asterids (小行星)filled with ice. Anther suggests that the water actually has been arund since the earth’s frmatin. Hwever it happened, thugh, it’s certainly wrked ut well fr the earth’s life frms.
◆Mystery 2: What abut all the xygen?
Anther thing is the planet’s xygen. Tiny creatures released xygen as a waste prduct, filling the atmsphere with it. After that, the level f xygen in the earth’s atmsphere went wildly up and dwn until it finally calmed dwn arund 540 millin years ag. Since then, it’s remained at abut the breathable level we experience tday. But what caused it t be suddenly steady?
◆Mystery3: What caused the Cambrian(寒武纪)Explsin?
The Cambrian Explsin refers t the explsin f cmplex life that ccurred n the earth abut 540 millin years ag. Befre then, life had cnsisted mstly f bacteria. But at the beginning f the Cambrian perid, cmplex creatures began develping at a rate never befre seen. Suddenly, advanced life frms had brains eyes and bnes. Mst creatures alive tday can trace their bld back t the Cambrian perid.
◆Mystery 4: Will we ever be able t predict earthquakes?
We still haven’t been able t cme up with a way t accurately predict earthquakes, which is practically significant. We can certainly try, but ur current technlgy cannt predict them exactly. We knw that earthquakes start when rcks crack undergrund and send earthquake waves tward the surface, but we haven’t figured ut why they happen, r hw t predict them.
1. What was created later by tiny creatures n the earth?
A. Water.B. Ice.C. Bacteria.D. Oxygen.
2. Which f the fllwing talks abut the earth’s advanced species?
A. Mystery 1.B. Mystery 2.
C. Mystery 3.D. Mystery 4.
3. What d we knw abut Mystery 4?
A. It is the ldest mystery f the fur.
B. It is a matter that has practical significance.
C. It is the mst difficult t slve f the fur.
D. It has already been slved.
B
I wke t the sund f birds utside my windw and lay in bed, ging ver the busy day ahead f me. Finally, I gt up and attempted t switch n the light — nthing happened. I checked my phne. N Wi-Fi, n data. With ur unstable cell service, there was n way f knwing if we had received alerts fbr a pwer failure. I grabbed a sweater, went dwnstairs, fund a flashlight and a match t light the gas stve, and then biled water t brew cffee. Outside the windw, the falling snw bscured (遮蔽) the sunrise. Deep piles f snw cvered the rad.
My wrk meetings and deadlines, my sns’ classes and tests, my husband’s plans — everything wuld have t wait. Why des this happen tday f all days?“ I asked. Thankfully, the wd stve was still ging strng. I tk a deep breath. I suppsed we had everything we needed.
The huse was quiet as I sipped my cffee and cuddled (搂抱) ur dg. One by ne, my husband and sns came dwnstairs and cmplained abut the turn the day had taken.
I pened the curtains t let light in. We gathered arund the table and had cereal. After breakfast, my husband played a game f slitaire. Then my sns jined him in building a huse f cards that reached three levels until ur cat jumped up t investigate and kncked it dwn. We played a rund f Scrabble and had my favrite snw day lunch: grilled cheese and tmat sup.
Then we tk a lng walk in the wds behind ur huse, walking alng the stream. We sptted deer tracks and played in the snw that was cming dwn in big fluffy flakes. When we returned, all the clcks in the huse were blinking. I started t make dinner, happy t have things back t nrmal — even better than nrmal.
It was a day that began withut electricity, cut ff frm the rest f the wrld, and ended with ht chclate and pwer restred. We were recharged by the unexpected gift f a day tgether.
4. What did the authr find when she wke up?
A. Heavy snw trapped the family in the huse.
B. The electricity supply had been cut ff.
C It was still early fr breakfast.
D. Her phne wuldn’t be turned n.
5. What was the direct impact f the pwer cut n the authr’s family?
A. Their arrangements were upset.
B. They had t serve themselves with simple meals.
C. The family encuntered a shrtage f supplies.
D. Everyne was angry abut this unexpected event.
6. Why did the authr describe their family activities n that day?
A. T pave the way fr her insight.
B. T present the daily life f the family.
C. T shw the clse family relatinship.
D. T create a lighthearted atmsphere.
7. What did that day mean t the authr?
A. It was a temprary disaster.
B. It was a day full f exciting adventures.
C. It was a lvely day f family tgetherness.
D. It was a rare mment f leisure and freedm.
C
Want t knw what is cming sn t a cinema near yu? Prbably nt a 1.5-hur-lng mvie, as in the ld days. On Octber 20th cmes Killers f the Flwer Mn. At nearly three and a half hurs, its length is nearly duble that f the average film last year. Even mvie fans struggle t cncentrate fr that lng and sme viewers even nd ff. Afterwards there is a mad dash fr the tilets. When des watching a film becme such a slg?
The Ecnmist analyzed ver 100,000 feature films released internatinally since the 1930s, the start f Hllywd’s glden age, using data frm IMDb, a mvie database. The average length f prductins rse by arund 24%, frm ne hur and 21 minutes in the 1930s t ne hur and 47 minutes in 2022. Fr the ten mst-ppular titles, the average length grew t arund tw and a half hurs in 2022, nearly 50% higher than in the 1930s.
One driver f this trend is that studis want t squeeze the mst ut f their cstly intellectual prperty (知识产权), but they are cmpeting with streaming platfrms fr eyeballs. The hpe is that a spectacular, drawn-ut “event” mvie will draw audiences away frm the small screen and int cinemas. This apprach has ften paid ff: Avengers: Endgame Marvel’s three-hur superher masterpieces, was the highest-grssing (票房最高的) film in 2019. Last year lng mvies series made up mst f the highest-grssing films in America.
Anther explanatin fr lnger films has t d with directrs’ grwing influence. Wh wuld dare tell the likes f Mr. Nlan t cut ut his masterpieces? Mrever, streaming platfrms, which d nt have t wrry as much abut the length because viewers can pause whenever they like, may attract big names by prmising them sufficient fund and creative freedm. Netflix funded and released three-hur The Irishman in 2019, a film that wuld have benefited frm a decisive editr, Irish r therwise.
8. The underlined part “a slg” in paragraph 1 refers t a(n)___.
A. pleasureB. effrtC. cnflictD. feast
9. What can be inferred frm paragraph 2?
A. The average length affects the ppularity f films.
B. Great advances have been made in film industry.
C. Hllywd starts a glden age f feature films.
D. The average duratin f mvies has stretched.
10. What sets the trend f lnger mvies?
A. Cmpetitin fr the target audience.B. Thirst fr mre classic prductins.
C. Influence f streaming platfrms.D. Preference fr decisive editrs.
11. What is prbably the best title fr the passage?
A. Mvie EnthusiastsB. Mvie Marathns
C. Mvie PrductinD. Mvie Influence
D
Tracking daily steps can mtivate us t walk mre. Tracking sleep can reveal sleep patterns and help imprve them. Can tracking ur mds make us happier?
There are nw many tech ways t lg (记录) yur emtins each day. Fitbit ffers md lgging in its stress-management tl. Apps like Dayli fcus n md. The latest big player t enter the cmpetitin is Apple. Its latest sftware updates include a way t lg yur state f mind.
Why lg yur md? Many mental-health prfessinals say simply being aware f yur mental state can identify patterns and imprve well-being. When peple can see assciatins between their mds and factrs like sleep and exercise, these dctrs say, it can be even mre pwerful. Apple’s push int mental health cmes as the cuntry is experiencing a yuth mental-health crisis and grwing numbers f adults are struggling with depressin.
Then yu can figure ut if yu feel better n days when yu sleep well r exercise mre. After selecting hw they feel, peple can then chse factrs that have the biggest impact n their feelings, like travel r family. The features will be available in the Health app n iPhnes and iPads. On the Apple Watch, it’s in the Mindfulness app. Apple device users wh track their mds will be able t share the lg with their dctrs. (Apple says it desn’t share Health app data with third parties withut the user’s permissin.)
“When peple keep track f emtinal changes and see cnnectins, it can lead them t make changes in their behavir,” says Michelle Craske, a psychlgy and psychiatry prfessr at UCLA wh has studied the effects f md tracking.
But sme research suggests that peple dn’t experience lasting benefits because they dn’t track ften r lng enugh. “A lt f md-tracking tls are built n the idea that peple wuld track their md at least nce a day because they’re suppsed t identify patterns and triggers (诱因),” said Stephen Schueller, assciate prfessr f psychlgical science at the University f Califrnia, wh has studied md-tracking apps. Schueller and his clleagues fund that mst peple really nly track their mds a cuple f times a week. Hwever, Schueller said that while there isn’t enugh evidence t say definitely that tracking yur mds makes yu happier, there aren’t any dwnsides (缺点) — except the few extra minutes a day n yur phne.
12. What mtivates Apple t update the md-tracking sftware?
A. The glbal mental-health crisis.
B. The fierce tech cmpetitin.
C. The grwing need fr emtin management.
D. The prfessinals’ advice.
13. Which measure can imprve App users’ mental health?
A. Mnitring ne’s exercise habits.B. Sharing the recrd with a dctr.
C. Adjusting ne’s behavir accrdingly.D. Cutting dwn the screen time.
14. Why is Schueller uncertain abut md-tracking apps’ benefits?
A. Because the data can’t be shared.B. Because users dn’t recrd lng and ften.
C. Because extra screen time is harmful.D. Because the triggers are diverse.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Whether it is beneficial t track md.
B. Hw Apple takes effrts t make yu happy.
C. Hw t keep a gd md.
D. Hw t keep track f gd emtins.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Olympian weight-lifter Thdris Iakvidis shcked the public that he cannt cntinue with the multiple financial difficulties he faces. ____16____ In the meantime, he expsed the Greek state when he burst int tears n a live interview.
“____17____” He said after cmpeting in Tky Olympic Games. “I’m srry if anyne thinks I’m running away.” He revealed that he receives 200 eurs per mnth by the Greek Federatin fr his cmpeting preparatin. Iakvidis’parents tld media that Thdris smetimes has t stp his training in rder t wrk and earn mney t finance it.
Iakvidis’ statement shcked rdinary Greeks first f all. They launched a campaign n Twitter and Instagram t increase his fllwers and als attract spnsrs. ____18____ Sme spnsrs reprtedly gt in cntact with him saying they want t meet him when he returns frm Tky.
Speaking t Open TV n Sunday, Iakvidis said thanking his new supprters: “The prblem is nt t fix my thing. ____19____ Numerus athletes need supprt. ”
Stressing that he will cntinue if the cnditins change, he added, “But I d nt think it’s mral t cntinue with spnsrs fr anther three years. Many thers have t g thrugh the same difficulties as nw. I want the state mechanism t help all the athletes.” ____20____
A. I’m srry fr my failure.
B. Real actins are a necessity.
C. There are s many ther Thdris.
D. He annunced that he wuld end his career.
E. Dzens f cmpanies are spnsring the event.
F. Overnight his fllwers rse frm 3 000 t 120, 000.
G. I’m nt crying because I did nt have a gd perfrmance.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my 30s, I decided t learn t ride a bike. When I was yung, I had n ne t teach me. My mm remarried after divrce when I was 6. I remembered I was ____21____ because I was the nly kid ver 6 wh still relied n training wheels. Then my step dad remved them, but in ding that, I lst interest and ____22____ in the activity. I was wrried I’d fall ff.
Nt knwing hw t ride didn’t ____23____ me initially, until we mved t the suburbs when I was 12 years ld, where bicycles were ____24____. On ____25____ t the cnvenience stre t buy candy with my friends, I was always the last t arrive, n ft.
In my early 30s, I remember feeling ____26____ as I watched yung children learn t ____27____ n bikes. Amng them were my neighbrs, whm I wuld ccasinally ____28____. Then smething changed. The fear within was still there, but smething much strnger was ____29____.
I decided t jin a wmen’s bike-riding wrkshp. There, I std in an urban park, determined t vercme my _____30_____. Meeting wmen frm diverse backgrunds, all seeking cycling skills fr varius reasns, strengthened my _____31_____. Befre lng, I was riding _____32_____.
_____33_____ the jy f riding, I bught my wn bike, nt just fr getting arund but t _____34_____ lst time back. It wasn’t simply a bike; it represented a(n) _____35_____ I missed earlier. I cmpletely engaged myself in the experience, enjying the scenery and the breeze n my face.
21. A. jkedB. stuckC. cheatedD. misunderstd
22. A. abilityB. trustC. strengthD. ambitin
23. A. cnfuseB. btherC. surpriseD. please
24. A. rareB. limitedC. frbiddenD. ppular
25. A. bikesB. hikesC. adventuresD. trips
26. A. enviusB. cnfusedC. annyedD. frtunate
27. A. imprveB. balanceC. waveD. perfrm
28. A. bserveB. cachC. babysitD. criticize
29. A. wrking utB. taking verC. ging ffD. stepping aside
30. A. embarrassmentB. tirednessC. disappintmentD. fear
31. A. cnnectinB. exchangeC. determinatinD. cmmitment
32. A. slwlyB. nervuslyC. hesitantlyD. smthly
33. A. AssessingB. EmbracingC. ReflectingD. Casting
34. A. fightB. hldC. giveD. claim
35. A. lessnB. missinC. chanceD. training
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (1-3 词)。
Ollivier Jean-Baptiste, 25, a vlgger (视频博主) frm France living in China, delivered a speech titled “Bridging Cultures: A Persnal Jurney frm France t China”. He spke abut his initial impressins f China ___36___ saw China as a distant and mysterius place with a culture entirely different frm Western cuntries.
The idea f visiting China first ___37___ (cme) t him when his uncle, wh wrked in China, returned ___38___ endless praise fr the Chinese lifestyle. “Everything, frm the fd t the scenery, was ___39___ (incredible) appealing t me,” he recalled.
Later, a Chinese wman intrduced him persnally t the everyday life f Chinese peple. He learned t use WeChat, Alipay, and Chinese scial media, ___40___ expsed him t a different way f living. “She tk me t see the flag-raising ceremny. Witnessing ___41___ (cunt) yung peple rushing tward the flag, I was deeply mved. It’s a cuntry f ___42___ (strng), unity, and lve,” he said.
Apart frm his persnal experiences in China, Jean-Baptiste nticed that friendly interactins between the tw cuntries are increasing. After learning abut the 15-day visa-free travel frm France t China, his family and friends culdn’t wait ___43___ (bk) their trip t China.
“I’m verjyed t hst them during the 60th anniversary f China-France diplmatic (外交的) relatins, ___44___ (shw) China’s mdern develpment and rich histry,” he said. “I may be just ____45____ rdinary persn with limited influence, but everyne can be a cultural ambassadr (使者).”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你校英语广播站正在进行以“Take care f the campus-start frm me”为题的征稿活动。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，内容包括：
1.你为爱护校园所做的事；
2.号召更多的人关爱校园。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Take care f the campus — start frm me
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Maria and Peter lived in a castal city. The greatest pleasure in summer fr them was t swim at their lcal beach after schl. But ne day they started t lse their enthusiasm fr swimming in the waters. Mre ften than nt, they wuld find plastic bags thrwn n the beach. Wrse sill, as they swam in the water, sme plastic bags wuld flat arund them and even stick t their legs when they walked t the shre.
They were upset and decided smething needed t be dne t stp the beautiful sea becming cnsumed by waste.One weekend,Maria and Peter brught a big bag t the beach and determined t clean it up. Sweat streamed dwn frm their frehead while they bent dwn and picked up the plastic bags. T their disappintment, after a day’s hard wrk, there were still many plastic bags lying n the beach r flating in the water. Ging hme with aching legs and arms, Maria and Peter were almst defeated by a strng sense f failure.
That night ver dinner with their parents, the pair ate silently. Nticing their lw spirits, Mther asked gently, “Yu tw lked s dwn. What happened?”Exchanging glances with Peter, Maria replied in a lw vice,“It’s thse annying plastic bags. We tried t clean up but it was just impssible.”Understanding the pair’s disappintment, their father patted them n the back and cmfrted,”Well, it’s really hard fr just tw f yu t fix such a big prblem.”“Just tw f us.”cmplained Maria and Peter, lking at each ther.Suddenly, an idea lashed thrugh their minds, their eyes shining with excitement.“Yes,that’s the pint! We shuld make mre peple aware f the prblem and encurage them t take actin!” the pair said in chrus.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Quickly finishing their dinner, the pair went upstairs and started planning.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Excited and nervus they psted the vide and article n WeChat.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1~5 BAACB 6~10 CACBC 11~15 ABACA 16~20 BACBC
相关试卷
安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）： 这是一份安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
安徽省阜阳第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学检测英语试卷（Word版附解析）： 这是一份安徽省阜阳第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学检测英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含安徽省阜阳第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学检测英语试题Word版含解析docx、安徽省阜阳第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学检测英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）： 这是一份安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含解析docx、安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
