2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习选择性必修第一册Unit5阅读题组__练速度含答案

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习选择性必修第一册Unit5阅读题组__练速度含答案，共11页。

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
FilmstwatchinMarch
Greta
A lnely yung waitress finds a handbag n a New Yrk subway train.Luckily,the address is inside,s she returns it t the pian teacher wh left it there.She then discvers that the pian teacher makes a habit f drpping bags arund the city n purpse t make new friends.Directed by Neil Jrdan,the actrs are attractive.Grace Mretz is the waitress and Isabelle Huppert is the ne wh admires her.Thanks t them,Greta winds up being far mre enjyable than it has any right t be.
TheAftermath
TheAftermath is ne f the few Wrld War Ⅱ-related films.Based n Rhidian Brk’s nvel,this tuching rmantic mvie is starred by Keira Knightley,wh is the wife f a British fficer.She hates the Germans because her sn was killed in an air raid (抢劫).But is there a chance that a tall,dark and handsme man might persuade her t vercme her hate?
CaptainMarvel
It tk Marvel Studis a decade t finally make a female superher.It’s als the first Marvel film t be directed by a wman,wh has directed HalfNelsn and MississippiGrind.CaptainMarvel is set in the 1990s.The Oscar-winning Brie Larsn stars as Carl Danvers,a US Air Frce fighter pilt,while Samuel L Jacksn,as usual,plays Nick Fury.
Dumb is,a classic Disney cartn,wh has big ears and there have been plenty f thse kinds f mvies in recent years.Burtn always has inspiratins t direct such kind f mvies,frm EdwardScissrhands t MissPeregrine’sHmefrPeculiarChildren.Magical figures have always been his favurite characters.
1.Wh wrks n a different jb?

A.Isabelle Huppert.B.Keira Knightley.
C.Rhidian Brk.D.Brie Larsn.
2.What makes CaptainMarvel special?
A.Winning Oscar.B.Its female directr.
C.Time setting.D.A wman pilt.
3.Where can yu mst prbably read the text?
A.Reader’sDigest.B.Nature.
C.ScientificAmerican.D.NatinalGegraphic.
B
Cmpassin and lve are cncepts that are ften thught t be felt by humans nly.As the mst intelligent creatures t ever walk the earth,we tend t assume that we are the nly nes wh can feel emtins.We frget that the speechless beings wh live here with us—animals—als have the same capability.
During a cld night in Ontari,Canada,a passer-by sptted smething n the side f the rad that made her stp—a shaking dg curled up in the snw.
When she apprached the pup,she discvered that she wasn’t alne—she was cuddling five rphaned black kittens t keep them warm.
The dg surely culd have fund a safer place t stay fr the night,but she chse instead t help nt just herself but ther stray animals as well.
The Gd Samaritan called Pet and Wildlife Rescue and an animal cntrl fficer picked them up.When they gt t the shelter,it was apparent that a clse bnd had already been frmed between the dg and the rphaned kittens.The staff decided t name the kind dg Serenity in hnur f her selfless act.
“It’s truly heart-warming!” a shelter spkespersn tld The Dd.“It had been a very cld night s these kittens wuld have had a very hard time surviving.”
Aside frm requiring treatment fr wrm and flea infectins,the rphaned kittens are nw safe.Just like a prud and dting mther,Serenity insisted n checking n her babies regularly t versee their prgress.
The gd news is that the kittens are nw living with a fster family wh will care fr them until they are ld enugh t be adpted.Serenity,n the ther hand,is still lking fr a family.
Accrding t the shelter,she lves zming arund in the yard and is big n playing.She is als quite jumpy,s she wuld d best in a hme withut small children.
4.What did the passer-by see n the rad?
A.A dg curled up in the snw.
B.Five kittens were in the snw alne.
C.A dg was warming five kittens in the snw.
D.A dg fund a safe place t stay fr the night.
5.What des the underlined wrd “she” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.The passer-by.B.The dg.
C.The kitten.D.The spkespersn.
6.Where is the dg Serenity nw?
A.Living in the shelter.
B.Being adpted by a family.
C.Staying with the kittens.
D.Playing with sme children.
7.What can we draw frm the stry?
A.Animals and humans shuld live in harmny.
B.A sad end can be turned int a psitive ne.
C.Animals have the same capability with humans.
D.Animals can feel cmpassin and lve like humans.
C
Smething strange has been happening t me lately:Wmen in the street have been telling me I’m brave.
My act f curage isn’t much—I just stpped clring my hair.I had brwn hair that started ging gray when I was 30.S,like a lt f wmen,I started dyeing it.It was expensive and time-cnsuming.And my hair grws fast,s I needed t g back t the hair saln every 5 weeks.
Many peple seem t enjy hlding nt their yuth fr as lng as pssible,giving ff the impressin that they dn’t have much wisdm r many accmplishments.But ur hair starts t turn gray and suddenly we start spending $500 r mre a year t cver smething ur male clleagues dn’t need t cver.
Of curse,peple shuld d what they want with their wn bdy—my mther is 91 and still has “blnd” hair,and why nt?I just wish mre f us wuld feel that it was OK t be urselves,because ging gray has dne mre fr me than saving me time and mney.
I like my natural hair,just as it is.I like hw it has gt curly and full again.It is recvering after years f being damaged by chemicals.I als like that it has given me sme needed attitude in a sciety that makes yuth seem s imprtant,while being against maturity.It reminds me that I’m nt a kid anymre—and this isn’t a bad thing.Nt being a kid anymre means I read the bks I want,and nt the bks I feel I shuld read.It means nt wasting my time at events I dn’t need t attend when I’d rather be with my family and friends.
When I see my hair in the mirrr,it’s a reminder that my time is limited,and I shuld spend it ding what matters.There’s nthing shameful abut grwing lder.And pretending it’s nt happening is a way f giving up ur pwer.
I see my gray hair as a little act f rebellin(反叛)against the idea that peple lse value as they age,instead f gaining it.I see gray hair as my “flag” and I’m letting it fly prudly.
8.Hw des the authr feel abut clring hair?
A.It shws peple’s great curage.
B.It is a gd way t hld nt yuth.
C.It shws wisdm and accmplishments.
D.It is nt wrth the time and mney spent n it.
9.What shuld we d when we grw ld accrding t the authr?
A.Give up ur pwer.
B.Pretend t be still yung.
C.Accept it and act psitively.
D.Read as many bks as pssible.
10.What is the authr’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A.T explain why yuth is valued.
B.T share her pinin n grwing lder.
C.T stress the imprtance f different attitudes.
D.T analyze the advantages and disadvantages f aging.
11.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Hlding nt YuthB.Dyeing Yur Hair
C.Gaining Value with AgeD.Valuing Wisdm f Age
D
Have yu ever heard f agriturism where yu can experience the farm life?If nt,Dr.Cindy Ayers-Ellitt will tell yu the real stry f Ft Print Farms.
The riginal cncept f building Ft Print Farms was simple.When Ellitt returned t her hmetwn after graduatin,she didn’t have t lk any further than her state’s alarming health statistics t find a missin.Everywhere she went,there were reprts f high bld pressure,besity and heart disease.“The prblem was already identified,” explains Ellitt,“T many Mississippians were seriusly unhealthy and it didn’t take research t see that.And many f the state’s greatest health challenges culd directly result frm pr diet.”
These days,Ft Print Farms,which started with a few raised beds f herbs and vegetables,is making fresh,naturally grwn fd.“When speaking f the key t my success,the cperative mdel wrks because we share the wrk and rewards,” ntes Ayers-Ellitt.“A perfect example is the Wingfield High Schl ftball team.T earn the mney fr equipment and ther items,players cmmitted t wrking five hurs a week n the farm,and by the end f the summer they’d prduced 1,000 melns and the prfits frm their sales helped t buy weights,T-shirts,sweat suits and pregame meals.But the lessns they learned abut the rewards f hard wrk and wrking tgether t accmplish smething were even mre valuable prducts f their effrts.”
“It’s a mdel that can easily be learned in ther places and I’m lking frward t seeing sme f ur current partners d just that—t take what they have learned here and spin it ff in ther cmmunities,”Ayers-Ellitt remarks.She is nw lking frward t develping an agriturism area t the farm,where visitrs can experience the farm life,learn new skills and take with them seeds f inspiratin they can sw in their wn cmmunities when they return hme.
12.What made Ayers-Ellitt set up Ft Print Farms?
A.The prblems faced by lcal farmers.
B.Her further research int heart disease.
C.The failure f her career after graduatin.
D.The health state f peple in her hmetwn.
13.Why des the authr take the ftball team as an example?
A.T advcate the cncept f independence.
B.T stress the imprtance f teamwrk.
C.T supprt the idea f cperative mdel.
D.T explre the key t success.
14.What is Ayers-Ellitt’s attitude twards the future f Ft Print Farms?
A.Optimistic.B.Skeptical.
C.Cautius.D.Ambiguus.
15.What is the main idea f the text?
A.Naturally grwn fd benefits peple’s health.
B.Fd Print Farms is making a difference in Mississippi.
C.Ayers-Ellitt encurages peple t experience the farm life.
D.Agriturism is becming increasingly ppular in America.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Including children in the farming lifestyle has many benefits.Sure,it is nice t have the additinal help with chres(家庭杂务),but it als fsters s much grwth,sending ur kids dwn a gd path twards wh they will smeday becme.It is pssible that ur children will grw up t lead lives that d nt include farming. 1
Thrugh caring fr farm animals,kids learn that in life thers ften cme befre self. 2 It desn’t matter if we dn’t feel like it r if we are sick and tired.What matters is that we take care f the animals that take care f us and d s in a timely manner.
3 If the wrk n a farm des nt get dne,the peratin fails.It takes discipline and cmmitment t get dwn t business every day,and seeing this in actin will give kids a gd wrk attitude.They will knw and understand that nthing gd cmes easy and that they have t wrk t survive. 4 Functining as part f a prductive team will surely be playing a crucial rle sner r later in all walks f life.
Additinally,farming teaches patience. 5 Cattle will be difficult t cntrl.Hrses will run away when yu try t catch them.Gats will kick ver that bucket f hard-earned milk.A rster will decide yu gt t clse t his hens and give yu a run fr yur mney.In spite f all that,kids will learn t be patient and take things easy.
There may nt be any instant reward,but in the lng term kids will see the benefit f all their effrts during thse hard days.
A.At the same time,they learn t wrk with thers.
B.Farm life als teaches kids the value f hard wrk.
C.Children learn t be grateful fr animals fr eating purpse.
D.Teamwrk is n lnger an imprtant skill t develp and use.
E.There are ging t be a lt f days when things d nt g yur way.
F.Hwever,what they learn n a farm can als be instrumental in their future lives.
G.Animals need t be fed,watered,and cared fr befre we get t sit dwn and relax.
参考答案
高考题型·组合规范练11
选择性必修第一册 UNIT5 阅读题组——练速度
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了“三月份要看的电影”。
1.C 推理判断题。根据Greta中的“GraceMretzisthewaitressandIsabelleHuppertisthenewhadmiresher.”及TheAftermath中的“BasednRhidianBrk’snvel,thistuchingrmanticmvieisstarredbyKeiraKnightley”以及CaptainMarvel中的“TheOscar-winningBrieLarsnstarsasCarlDanvers”可知,A、B、D三项都是演员,只有C项是小说家。
2.B 推理判断题。根据CaptainMarvel中“IttkMarvelStudisadecadetfinallymakeafemalesuperher.It’salsthefirstMarvelfilmtbedirectedbyawman.”可知,女导演让CaptainMarvel与众不同。
3.A 推理判断题。根据题目“FilmstwatchinMarch(三月份要看的电影)”可知,这篇文章最有可能来自《读者文摘》的电影广告栏目。其他三项分别涉及自然、科技和地理。
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过记叙在加拿大安大略省的一个寒冷的夜晚,路人看到了一只狗在雪地里给五只小猫取暖的故事,让人感悟到动物可以和人一样感受到同情和爱。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第三段可知,当她走近这只小狗时,她发现“她”并不孤单——“她”依偎着五只失去父母的黑猫宝宝给它们取暖,所以选C项。
5.B 词义猜测题。根据下文“wascuddlingfiverphanedblackkittenstkeepthemwarm.”并结合上文的“Whensheapprachedthepup...”可知,这里的“she”指的是给小猫取暖的狗。
6.A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Serenity,nthetherhand,isstilllkingfrafamily.”可知,Serenity仍在寻找一个家庭。由此推测,小狗Serenity现在住在收容所里。
7.D 推理判断题。文章的第一段提到:同情和爱通常被认为是只有人类才能感受到的概念。作为地球上有史以来最聪明的生物,我们往往认为自己是唯一能感知情感的人。我们忘记了与我们生活在一起的无语的生灵——动物——也有同样的能力。结合文章主要讲述了小狗Serenity给五只失去父母的猫宝宝取暖的故事推知,动物可以像人类一样感受到同情和爱。
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。文章叙述了自己从染发到不染发的转变,从而感慨要坦然面对变老,正视年龄。
8.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Itwasexpensiveandtime-cnsuming.”可知,作者认为染头发浪费时间和金钱,故选D项。
9.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“There’snthingshamefulabutgrwinglder.Andpretendingit’snthappeningisawayfgivingupurpwer.”可知,年龄变老不可怕,积极乐观去接受才是正确的选择,故选C项。
10.B 写作意图题。文章全篇通过作者不再染发阐述自己对于变老的思考和态度,在文章的后三段中都提到了自己要坦然面对白发,以及面对年龄的感慨,故选B项。
11.D 主旨大意题。文章由染发开篇,有感慨有反思,最后得出要坦然面对的态度。根据最后一段第一句“Iseemygrayhairasalittleactfrebellinagainsttheideathatpeplelsevalueastheyage,insteadfgainingit.”可知,这是作者对于年龄的智慧,故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了农业旅游基地FtPrintFarms建立的原因及其发展情况。
12.D 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,Ayers-Ellitt看到家乡的很多人身体不健康,而这一切都来源于不良的饮食,于是她决定建立FtPrintFarms,故选D项。
13.C 推理判断题。在第三段的第二句中Ayers-Ellitt谈到了其成功的关键在于合作社模式,接着以WingfieldHighSchlftballteam为例来印证这一观点,故选C项。
14.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I’”和“”可知,Ayers-Ellitt对FdPrintFarms的发展充满期待。由此可知她对其未来很乐观。
15.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了FtPrintFarms的情况——采用合作社模式,生产新鲜、自然生长的食物,这对Ayers-Ellitt的家乡有很大的影响,故选B项。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。主要介绍了让孩子参与农场生活所带来的好处。
1.F 根据空格前的“很有可能我们的孩子长大后会过上不包含农作的生活”可知,F项“但是,他们在一个农场上学会的东西在他们未来的生活中可能也会有帮助的”和上文构成转折关系。
2.G 根据本空之后的“我们要照料动物,而且及时地那么做了”可知,这里强调了要去照料动物,G项“在我们开始坐下来歇息放松之前,动物是需要被喂养、供给水和照顾的”与之呼应,符合语境。
3.B 根据下文的“Theywillknwandunderstandthatnthinggdcmeseasyandthattheyhavetwrktsurvive.(他们会了解和懂得没有什么好事情是来得容易的,他们不得不为了生存而工作)”可知,B项“农场生活也会教会孩子们努力工作的价值”可承接下文。
4.A 根据本空后一句“在一个富有创造性的团队里起一部分作用一定迟早会在各行各业中起着至关重要的作用的”可知,A项“与此同时,他们学会和他人合作”可与之相呼应,符合语境。
5.E 根据空前提到“除此之外,农作可以教会孩子耐心”,并结合空后的“牛很难控制,马会逃跑等”例子可知,E项“总会有些时日,事情并没有朝着你希望的方向发展”符合语境。